安徽省安庆市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中综合素质调研 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When should the girl come back home? A. Before 7:00 p. m. B. Before 7:30 p. m. C. Before 8:00 p. m. 2. What would the man like to eat? A. Some porridge. B. Some fish and chips. C. Some dumplings. 3. How much will the man pay? A. 4 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 8 dollars. 4. What sport does Mary like? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing ping-pong. 5. Why are blue whales in danger? A. Because people kill them. B. Because the sea is dirty. C. Because there isn’t enough food. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答6、7小题。 6. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a zoo. C. At school. 7. What does the woman think of the panda? A. Cool. B. Scary. C. Cute. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 8. Why doesn’t Lisa like sports? A. Because she thinks they are boring. B. Because she is not healthy. C. Because she is always busy. 9. What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 10. What does Lisa think of them? A. Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Easy. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Why do we need to exercise? A. It makes our body and mind strong. B. Because everyone is weak. C. We can find a good way. 12. What kind of sport is not mentioned（提及）？ A. Walking B. Skipping C. Running 13. How often should we exercise? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Three hours each time 14. How long should we exercise each time? A. Twice a week. B. Two hours. C. Thirty minutes. 15. What should we do to find the sports which are right for us? A. Play ball games. B. Do not exercise too much. C. Try all kinds of sports. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet What they do Linda often has 16 in a restaurant with her parents. What they like Linda’s father likes a 17 bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of 18 noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of 19 noodles. What they think They think Chinese food is delicious and 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 A. away B. says C. stay D. way 2. _______ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health. A. Don’t B. Not C. Please not D. Do 3. My sister likes ________ music. A. listen B. listen to C. listening D. listening to 4. —Must I tell him everything? —No, you ________. He knows everything. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. must D. have to 5. After the Spring Festival, Li Ming ________ a lot of weight. So he keeps exercising now. A. put away B. put on C. put down D. put up 6. Work hard, and you will make much ________ in learning English. A. food B. spirit C. progress D. practice 7. —Hello! This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant. What do you want to ________? —A large bowl of beef dumplings and a cup of green tea, please. A. order B. sell C. cook D. see 8. Mary can ________ find her way because it’s already dark outside. A. even B. hardly C. quite D. really 9. I will meet you ________ this afternoon. A. sometime B. some times C. sometimes D. some time 10. There is a lot of ______ and three ______ on the table in the kitchen. A. bean; beef B. potatoes; tomatoes C. salt; chicken D. sugar; carrots Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Jessica Brown is a middle school student. She is a great ____11____ lover (爱好者). She keeps a little dog at home and its ____12____ is Bobo. She likes the dog and often runs with it in the park. This morning, Jessica is really ____13____ because she is going to a zoo with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes to go to zoos and ____14____ photos of animals. “Come on Sarah! The ____15____ is coming!” Jessica says. After one hour, they get off the bus ____16____ and go to the zoo. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica ____17____ pandas best. They are so lovely. What are the ____18____ doing? Some pandas are sleeping, some are ____19____ bamboo (竹子) and some are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there for 3 hours and have a good ____20____. What a nice day! 11. A. food B. sports C. animal D. music 12. A. name B. face C. house D. brother 13. A. weak B. famous C. happy D. nervous 14. A. miss B. take C. buy D. ride 15. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train 16. A. probably B. quickly C. really D. hardly 17. A. acts B. saves C. leads D. likes 18. A. pandas B. giraffes C. elephants D. monkeys 19. A. arriving B. wearing C. eating D. reading 20. A. smell B. joke C. taste D. time B Little Mary is in Grade 2 now. Her home is not ____21____ from school. But she is often late for class because she ____22____ watching TV and listening to music in the evening and goes to bed very late. So she can’t get up ____23____ in the morning. This term Mr. White, Mary’s uncle, comes to work in her school. He ____24____ Grade 2 history. He often tells Mary to follow the school ____25____ and come to school on time. Today Mary gets up ____26____ again. When she ____27____ school it is 8: 15. Mr. White is ____28____ her at the school gate. “You are ten ____29____ late for the first class. Why are you often late for class?” her uncle says ____30____. “Every time I get to the street corner (街角), I always see a sign (标志). It says ‘SCHOOL—GO SLOW!’” says Mary. 21. A. near B. far C. long D. short 22. A. stops B. finishes C. forgets D. likes 23. A. at first B. at last C. in time D. on time 24 A. learns B. teaches C. asks D. answers 25. A. dreams B. lives C. jobs D. rules 26. A. slowly B. quickly C. early D. late 27. A. gets to B. leaves for C. asks for D. thinks of 28. A. waiting for B. looking for C. arriving at D. listening to 29. A. minutes B. hours C. months D. years 30. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. kindly Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Tom. ____31____ B: I usually play sports with my friends. A: ____32____ B: I love playing soccer best. A: I like it too. ____33____ B: About once a week. A: I see. ____34____ B: No, I usually read in the evening. A: When do you usually go to bed? B: At nine. And I always get up early. A: ____35____ A. You have healthy habits! B. What is your favorite sport? C. How often do you play soccer? D. I always watch TV for an hour. E. Do you often watch TV at night? F. What do you usually do after school? G. Would you like to play soccer with me? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like watching birds and reading books about animals. Let me tell you something about owls (猫头鹰) and pigeons (鸽子). Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. Owls are quite strange. They sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal ones. Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They make room for them near a window. In the day, the pigeons fly away. But at night they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home, and they tie (系) a letter to one of its legs. The pigeon can take the letter back home! 36. What does the underlined word “nocturnal” mean in Chinese? A. 夜间活动的 B. 白天活动的 C. 食草的 D. 食肉的 37. Where do people make room for pigeons? A. B. C. D. 38. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer doesn’t like animals. B. The writer thinks owls are clever. C. Pigeons sometimes lose their way. D. Lots of people like to keep pigeons. B Family rules are important. They help your children to know what is and isn’t OK in the family. But how can you make good family rules for your children? When you make rules, it’s good for you to let your children join in. When you talk about rules with them, they are more likely (可能的) to obey them. Then, what are good family rules like? First, you need to tell your children what to do, not what not to do. For example, “Go to bed before 9:30 p.m.!” is good. “Don’t go to bed late!” isn’t. Second, rules need to be clear (清晰的) for children to follow. For example, “Eat an egg every morning!” is good. “It’s important to eat well!” isn’t. Also, it’s good for you to write down the rules to help children remember them. For little children, you can draw pictures to help them understand the rules. Sometimes, family rules need to be changed. For example, when your children get older, you can make rules about helping with housework. When you make rules, it’s good to let your children join you in making changes to rules. 39. What does the underlined word “obey” probably mean? A. Make. B. Teach. C. Tell. D. Follow. 40. According to the passage, which of the following is a good rule? A. Don’t go out in the evening. B. Don’t wear your skirts to school. C. It’s important to get up early in the morning. D. Read English for an hour every morning! 41. Why does the writer think it’s good to draw pictures about rules for little children? A. Because pictures can help children understand the rules. B. Because drawing can help parents relax. C. Because pictures can make children happy. D. Because pictures can help children make rules. 42. Who is this passage probably written for? A. Children. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Teachers. C Dear Jason, Hello! I’m very fat. I want to lose weight. I run five kilometres every day, but it hasn’t worked at all. I feel upset. Now I don’t know how to lose weight. Could you help me? Tina Dear Tina, In fact exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That’s because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you take in (摄入) lots of food, especially food with a lot of protein (蛋白质), you’ll still put on weight. So pay more attention to your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily. But please ask yourself: Do I really need to lose weight? The truth (事实) is that everyone has a different body type. Big is beautiful too. You’ll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are. Jason 43. The reading materials above are two ________. A. notices B. letters C. ads D. reports 44. To lose weight, Tina ________. A. eats more meat B. runs every day C. does nothing D. only eats fruit 45. What does Jason think about Tina’s problem? A. She should stop running. B. She can take some medicine. C. She should pay more attention to her eating. D. She needn’t lose weight. D Apples are a kind of very popular fruit on the earth. They are delicious and are good for our health. We often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But do you know that apples can also keep us awake (醒着)? When we are sleepy, we often drink tea or coffee. They can keep us awake because they have caffeine (咖啡因). But apples don’t have caffeine. How do they keep us awake? Apples can keep sleepiness away because they have natural sugar (天然的糖). An apple has about 13g of natural sugar. It makes blood flow (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake. A study shows that caffeine can only keep us awake for a few hours, and drinking too much coffee is bad for our bodies. But apples can keep us awake for a long time because they give much energy (能量) to our bodies little by little. So eating apples is good for our health. So, when you are sleepy next time, get an apple to eat! 46. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Doctors like eating apples. B. Doctors are afraid of apples. C. Apples are good for our bodies. D. Apples can keep doctors away. 47. What do we often do when we feel sleepy according to the passage? A. We often play sports. B. We often go to sleep. C. We often eat something. D. We often drink tea or coffee. 48. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The apple. B. Water. C. Caffeine. D. Natural sugar. 49. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Apples are delicious to eat. B. Apples can help people stay awake. C. People should not drink tea or coffee. D. Tea and coffee are bad for people’s health. E A Survey on Sports in Dalian By Class 5, Grade 9 Q: What is people’s favourite sport in Dalian? Walking is No. 1 favourite. Greenways, parks and the seaside near their homes are places for people to do sport conveniently (方便地). Q: Do people in Dalian do sport just to lose weight? Not really. Body shape isn’t very important to them. Q: Do people in Dalian use much technology when doing sport? Yes. Technology, such as smart watches, sports apps or smart gyms, is used to record exercise habits, provide suggestions, give reports on health and even remind people to do sport. 50. The most popular sport in Dalian is _________. A. walking B. badminton C. swimming D. football 51. About half of the people in Dalian do sport for _________. A. health B. hobby C. relaxation D. body shape 52. What can we learn from the text? A. The survey was done by scientists. B. Places for sports are difficult to find in Dalian. C. It’s more important for people in Dalian to do sport for health than for fashion. D. Technology is smart but few people use it in their daily exercise. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 The healthy and balanced (平衡的) diet (饮食) can make you strong and happy. But not all food is good for your health. Here is a list of things that you can or can not do to have a healthy body. Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clear your body. It’s not right if you always do not have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Eat plenty of fruits of all colors. Choose whole fruits rather than fruit juice. You can only drink one small glass of fruit juice every day. It’s also important to remember that fat is a necessary part of our diet. We should choose food with healthy fat, such as fish, nuts and healthy oil from plants. You shouldn’t eat food high in fat. Each food has a different nutrition (营养). For example, milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth. Then, carrots and eggs are good for your eyes. Remember, you can do nothing without a healthy body. You can ask your parents for more healthy eating diet. They know what is good for you. 53. Which meal is the most important in a day?（最多不超过10个词） ______________________________ 54 How much fruit juice can you drink every day?（最多不超过15个词） ______________________________ 55. What food are good for your teeth from the passage?（最多不超过10个词） ______________________________ 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母或提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. This is my book. That book is h________ (她的). 57. Going j________ (慢跑) after dinner is a good way to keep fit. 58. There are many modern tall b________ (建筑物) in Shanghai. 59. Bicycle riding is good exercise because it doesn’t c________(造成) air pollution. 60. The boy sat on his seat q________ (安静地), saying nothing. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你保持健康的方式，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件。 提示：1. 你喜欢的运动（如跑步、游泳等）及运动的频率； 2. 你的饮食习惯（如多吃蔬菜、少吃垃圾食品等）； 3. 你的作息时间（如早睡早起等）。 要求：1. 邮件内容须包含以上提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入邮件总词数） Dear Tom, How are you? I’m very glad to tell you how I keep fit. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中综合素质调研 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. When should the girl come back home? A. Before 7:00 p. m. B. Before 7:30 p. m. C. Before 8:00 p. m. 2. What would the man like to eat? A. Some porridge. B. Some fish and chips. C. Some dumplings. 3. How much will the man pay? A. 4 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 8 dollars. 4. What sport does Mary like? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing ping-pong. 5. Why are blue whales in danger? A. Because people kill them. B. Because the sea is dirty. C. Because there isn’t enough food. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答6、7小题。 6. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In a zoo. C. At school. 7. What does the woman think of the panda? A. Cool. B. Scary. C. Cute. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 8. Why doesn’t Lisa like sports? A. Because she thinks they are boring. B. Because she is not healthy. C. Because she is always busy. 9. What’s Tom’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Tennis. 10. What does Lisa think of them? A. Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Easy. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Why do we need to exercise? A. It makes our body and mind strong. B. Because everyone is weak. C. We can find a good way. 12. What kind of sport is not mentioned（提及）？ A. Walking B. Skipping C. Running 13. How often should we exercise? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Three hours each time 14. How long should we exercise each time? A. Twice a week. B. Two hours. C. Thirty minutes. 15. What should we do to find the sports which are right for us? A. Play ball games. B. Do not exercise too much. C. Try all kinds of sports. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet What they do Linda often has 16 in a restaurant with her parents. What they like Linda’s father likes a 17 bowl of chicken noodles. Linda’s mother likes a medium bowl of 18 noodles. Linda likes a small bowl of 19 noodles. What they think They think Chinese food is delicious and 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. A 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. D 40. D 41. A 42. C C 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. B 44. B 45. C D 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B E 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. A 51. B 52. C 第二节 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day./Breakfast. 54. You can only drink one small glass of fruit juice every day./One small glass of fruit juice. 55. Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth./Milk, cheese and fish. 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母或提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】(h)ers 【57题答案】 【答案】(j)ogging 【58题答案】 【答案】(b)uildings 【59题答案】 【答案】(c)ause 【60题答案】 【答案】(q)uietly Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】范文： Dear Tom, How are you? I’m very glad to tell you how I keep fit. I like running and swimming. I run three times a week and swim twice a week. I think they are good for my health. I also have a good eating habit. I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. I seldom eat junk food. I go to bed early and get up early every day. It is important to have these good habits. What about you? How do you keep fit? Please share your good habits with me. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$