Unit 6 单元检测-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂（人教版2024）

七年级英语Unit 6测试试卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人： 第I卷（65分） 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 1．—It often ________ in my city these days. —Don’t you have fun on ________ days? A．snowing; snow B．snows; snow C．snow; snowy D．snows; snowy 2．—Jack, can you swim ________ the river? —I don’t think I can. It’s too wide for me. A．over B．across C．through D．by 3．________ seems that you know a lot about this city. A．This B．It C．You D．That 4．—Mary, ________ is the weather in your country now? —The wind is ________ outside. A．what; blowing B．how; blowing C．what; blow D．how; blow 5． Mr Brown always ________ basketball after dinner. Look! He ________ basketball with his son now. A．plays; is playing B．is playing; play C．play; is playing D．is playing; plays 6．Look out of the window. It ________ now. A．snow B．will snow C．is snowing D．snowing 7．— What a high ________! It’s almost 38℃. — Yes, it is usually very hot at this time of the year. A．question B．temperature C．price D．mountain 8．It’s cold outside. Please ________ your coat. A．wear B．put on C．in D．dress 9．—________ is the weather like in Shanghai? —It’s sunny. A．What B．How C．When D．Where 10．The teacher’s ________ in different schools help her get more teaching ________. A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There are twelve months and four seasons in a year in China. The 11 are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Usually each season lasts about (持续) 12 months. Spring is warm. Summer is hot. Autumn is cool. Winter is 13 . We do different things in different seasons. In 14 , everything comes back to life. The plants turn 15 . We can go to the mountains. Summer is hot and 16 usually have a long school holiday and go to the sea. They have many things to do on the 17 . There they can 18 beach volleyball. 19 autumn, farmers work on the farm. The 20 on the trees turn red. How delicious they are! The 21 turn yellow and fall off (掉落) the trees. The birds fly to the south. Winter comes 22 autumn. In the north of China, the weather is always 23 in many places. It is very cold, 24 children still enjoy making snowmen with their friends. Different people like different seasons. What is 25 favourite season? 11．A．days B．seasons C．weeks D．months 12．A．three B．four C．five D．six 13．A．warm B．cool C．hot D．cold 14．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 15．A．green B．red C．yellow D．white 16．A．workers B．farmers C．doctors D．students 17．A．tree B．farm C．road D．beach 18．A．do B．play C．make D．take 19．A．In B．On C．At D．Of 20．A．apples B．pears C．watermelons D．bananas 21．A．desks B．flowers C．chairs D．leaves 22．A．before B．in C．on D．after 23．A．rainy B．windy C．snowy D．cloudy 24．A．and B．but C．so D．because 25．A．his B．her C．your D．my 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Here’s the weather report for Changyuan, Henan from May 27th, 2021 to June 3rd, 2021. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What’s the highest temperature on May 29th ? A．14℃ B．16℃ C．37℃ D．39℃ 27．What’s the weather like on Wednesday? A．Sunny/cloudy B．Sunny/Sunny C．Cloudy/Overcast D．Overcast/Sunny 28．You had better take _____ on Friday. A．an umbrella B．gloves C．a camera D．a tent 29．It is sunny all day on ________. A．Thursday and Friday B．Saturday and Sunday C．Monday and Tuesday D．Tuesday and Wednesday 30．What does “overcast” most probably mean in Chinese? A．晴天的 B．多云的 C．有风的 D．阴天的 B Dear Lin Tao, It’s windy and rainy in New York today. My parents have to go to work. I am at home with my brother, Bill. We can’t go out to play with our friends. Bill is listening to music in the living room. And I’m writing an e-mail to you in my room. I want to take a trip to Harbin next month. I want to go there by plane. My friend, Jenny tells me it’s cold and snowy in Harbin now. So if (如果) I go there, let’s make a snowman. I think it’s fun playing in the snow. Molly Dear Molly, Welcome to Harbin! It’s snowy in Harbin now. So we can enjoy ourselves in the snow. Winter is my favorite season (季节). It’s really cold now, but I’m having fun. My sister Helen and I often go to the park. Sometimes we run in the snow, and sometimes we make snowmen. It’s very interesting. Lin Tao 31．What’s Bill doing? A．He’s making snowmen. B．He’s writing an e-mail. C．He’s listening to music. D．He’s playing in the park. 32．How’s the weather in Harbin now? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s rainy. D．It’s snowy. 33．Where does Molly live? A．In Australia. B．In the USA． C．In China. D．Canada. 34．Whom (谁) does Lin Tao often go to the park with? A．Helen. B．Jenny. C．Bill. D．Molly. 35．Which of the following (下面那个答案) is Not True? A．Next month Molly wants to go to Harbin to take a trip. B．Of all the four seasons, Lin Tao likes winter best. C．Molly wants to go to Harbin by air. D．Molly thinks playing in the snow is boring. C Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day. To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk. Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖). Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe (沐日光浴). Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers, too. In summer in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”. 36．What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway? A．Skiing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Fishing. 37．Long long ago, why did the people in Norway have to find a way to walk over the deep snow? A．Because they liked to ski. B．Because skiing was a good sport. C．Because they skied for fun. D．Because there were no buses or trains. 38．What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Poor. B．Great. C．Healthy. D．Young. 39．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Spring in Norway. B．Summer in Norway. C．Autumn in Norway. D．Winter in Norway. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Summer months are long in Norway. B．Norwegian farmers are free in summer. C．Norwegians learn to ski when they are very young. D．Norwegians enjoy the outdoor activities only in winter. D Sydney is in Australia. It is famous for its fine weather and beautiful beaches. It has over 300 sunny days every year. 41 Spring (From September to November) Spring in Sydney is dry and sunny. 42 So it’s the best time to enjoy the great outdoor activities (户外活动) and sports. Summer (From December to February) Summer is the best time to enjoy Sydney’s beaches. The temperature (温度) is about 25℃. You don’t need to take too many clothes. 43 But sometimes it can be very hot. With the temperature going up to over 40℃, you should remember to bring your hat and sunglasses. Autumn (From March to May) Autumn is warm. 44 You can go to the Sydney Opera House, the Darling Harbour, the Royal Botanic Garden and so on. Winter (From June to August) 45 If you don’t like the beaches or hot weather, then winter can be your time to visit Sydney. A．Winter here is cool, not cold. B．It is a good time to visit famous places. C．T-shirts, shorts and dresses are right for you. D．The temperature is between 12℃ and 24℃. E．Sydney is a great place for people to visit at any time of the year. 第II卷（35分） 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） A: Hello, Nick! This is Jason. 46 ? B: It’s snowing in my city, but the radio says it’ll be sunny tomorrow. A: 47 ? B: Yes, it often snows in winter. And there is much ice on the road. A: You must be careful to drive. 48 ? B: It’s from -4℃ to 5℃ today. It’s a little cold. A: How is the weather in spring in your city? 49 ? B: Yes, it is quite warm here in spring. A: Which season do you like best? B: 50 . Because I enjoy going skiing. A: I like spring better because it’s warm and sunny. Everything begins to grow. 五、书面表达 （满分25分） 假如你是李华，是学校的广播员，你每天为大家播报天气信息。下面表格列出了今明后三天的天气，请你为大家播报。 要点： 星期 Friday Saturday Sunday 天气 建议 天气凉爽，适合课后与同学进行室外活动 雨天，最好待在家做作业、家务 天气晴朗，适合和家人去公园游玩 注意： 1. 内容应包括所有提示内容，行文要通顺连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather report for today and the following two days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语Unit 6测试试卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人： 第I卷（65分） 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 1．—It often ________ in my city these days. —Don’t you have fun on ________ days? A．snowing; snow B．snows; snow C．snow; snowy D．snows; snowy 【答案】句意：——这些天，我的城市经常下雪。——在下雪的日子你不开心吗？ 考查动词时态及形容词用法。第一空根据often可知，时态为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，snow也要用第三人称单数形式snows；第二空根据days可知，此处要用形容词，在句中作定语，snow的形容词形式为snowy。故选D。 2．—Jack, can you swim ________ the river? —I don’t think I can. It’s too wide for me. A．over B．across C．through D．by 【答案】句意：——杰克，你能游过这条河吗？——我觉得我不能。它对我来说太宽了。 考查介词辨析。over越过，强调不与物体接触；across横穿，从一边到另一边，动作是在物体表面进行的；through（从内部）穿过，；by在……旁边。此处指“从河的这边游到那边”，用across。故选B。 3．________ seems that you know a lot about this city. A．This B．It C．You D．That 【答案】句意：看起来你对这座城市了解很多。 考查代词辨析。This这个；It它；You你；That那个。“It seems that ...”，意为“看来……，似乎……”，固定句式，it作形式主语。故选B。 4．—Mary, ________ is the weather in your country now? —The wind is ________ outside. A．what; blowing B．how; blowing C．what; blow D．how; blow 【答案】句意：——Mary，你们国家的天气现在怎么样？——外面风正在刮着。 考查特殊疑问词和现在进行时的用法。what什么；how怎样。根据“is the weather in your country now?”可知，此处应用how is the weather...询问天气状况，所以第一个空用how；根据“is”可知，第二空用blowing，一起构成现在进行时。故选B。 5． Mr Brown always ________ basketball after dinner. Look! He ________ basketball with his son now. A．plays; is playing B．is playing; play C．play; is playing D．is playing; plays 【答案】句意：布朗先生总是晚饭后打篮球。看！他现在正在和他儿子打篮球。 考查时态。根据“always”可知，第一句表达的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应该用一般现在时，主语“Mr Brown”是第三人称，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故第一个空填plays。根据“Look!”可知，第二句表达的是正在发生的动作，应该用现在进行时，故第二个空填is playing。故选A。 6．Look out of the window. It ________ now. A．snow B．will snow C．is snowing D．snowing 【答案】句意：看窗外。现在正在下雪。 考查现在进行时的用法。根据句中的“now”可知，动作正在发生，因此需要使用现在进行时。故选C。 7．— What a high ________! It’s almost 38℃. — Yes, it is usually very hot at this time of the year. A．question B．temperature C．price D．mountain 【答案】句意：——好高的温度啊！几乎38℃了。——是的，每年的这个时候通常都很热。 考查名词辨析。question问题；temperature温度；price价格；mountain山。根据“It’s almost 38℃”可知，此处谈论的是温度，用temperature符合语境。故选B。 8．It’s cold outside. Please ________ your coat. A．wear B．put on C．in D．dress 【答案】句意：外面很冷。请穿上你的外套。 考查动词短语。wear穿着，动词，表状态；put on穿上，动词短语，表动作；in穿着，介词，表状态；dress给……穿衣服，动词。根据“It’s cold outside.”可知建议穿上衣服，强调动作，且句子为祈使句，Please后接动词。故选B。 9．—________ is the weather like in Shanghai? —It’s sunny. A．What B．How C．When D．Where 【答案】句意：——上海的天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么；How如何；When何时；Where哪里。根据答语“It’s sunny.”可知，此处是在询问上海的天气状况，所以应该用What is the weather like…?来询问天气。故选A。 10．The teacher’s ________ in different schools help her get more teaching ________. A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences 【答案】句意：这位老师在不同学校的经历帮助她获得了更多的教学经验。 考查名词。experience作“经历”讲时，是可数名词，作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词。根据“in different schools”和“get more teaching”可知，第一空指“在不同学校的各种经历”，应用复数形式experiences，第二空指“教学经验”，应用原形experience。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There are twelve months and four seasons in a year in China. The 11 are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Usually each season lasts about (持续) 12 months. Spring is warm. Summer is hot. Autumn is cool. Winter is 13 . We do different things in different seasons. In 14 , everything comes back to life. The plants turn 15 . We can go to the mountains. Summer is hot and 16 usually have a long school holiday and go to the sea. They have many things to do on the 17 . There they can 18 beach volleyball. 19 autumn, farmers work on the farm. The 20 on the trees turn red. How delicious they are! The 21 turn yellow and fall off (掉落) the trees. The birds fly to the south. Winter comes 22 autumn. In the north of China, the weather is always 23 in many places. It is very cold, 24 children still enjoy making snowmen with their friends. Different people like different seasons. What is 25 favourite season? 11．A．days B．seasons C．weeks D．months 12．A．three B．four C．five D．six 13．A．warm B．cool C．hot D．cold 14．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 15．A．green B．red C．yellow D．white 16．A．workers B．farmers C．doctors D．students 17．A．tree B．farm C．road D．beach 18．A．do B．play C．make D．take 19．A．In B．On C．At D．Of 20．A．apples B．pears C．watermelons D．bananas 21．A．desks B．flowers C．chairs D．leaves 22．A．before B．in C．on D．after 23．A．rainy B．windy C．snowy D．cloudy 24．A．and B．but C．so D．because 25．A．his B．her C．your D．my 【答案】本文介绍了一年四季的特点及人们各季的活动。 11．句意：这四个季节是春、夏、秋、冬。 days日；seasons季节；weeks周；months月。空格后为“spring, summer, autumn and winter”，春夏秋冬是季节。故选B。 12．句意：通常每个季节持续大约三个月。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据常识可知，一年有12个月，每个季节大约持续3个月。故选A。 13．句意：冬天很冷。 warm温暖；cool凉；hot热；cold冷。句子主语为“Winter”，根据常识可知，冬天通常很冷。故选D。 14．句意：春天万物复苏。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据下文“everything comes back to life … The plants turn green”及常识可知，春天万物复苏，植物变绿。故选A。 15．句意：植物变绿了。 green绿色；red红色；yellow黄色；white白色。根据上文“In spring, everything comes back to life”可知，春天万物复苏，植物变绿了。故选A。 16．句意：夏天很热，学生们通常有一个很长的暑假，他们去海边玩。 workers工人；farmers农民；doctors医生；students学生。根据下文“a long school holiday”可知，学生有很长的暑假。故选D。 17．句意：他们在海滩上有很多事情要做。 tree树；farm农场；road路；beach海滩。根据下文“There they can play beach volleyball”可知，此处指的是在海滩上的活动。故选D。 18．句意：他们可以在那里打沙滩排球。 do做；play玩；make制造；take带走。空格后为“beach volleyball”，球类运动应搭配动词play。故选B。 19．句意：秋天，农民在农场工作。 In用于表示时间时，通常指较长的时间段，如年、季节、月、上午、下午等；On用于表示时间时，指具体的日子或日期；At用于表示时间时，指具体的时间点或较短的时间段；Of……的，表所属关系。空格后为“autumn”，季节其前应用介词in。故选A。 20．句意：树上的苹果变红了。 apples苹果；pears梨；watermelons西瓜；bananas香蕉。根据下文“turn red”提示，苹果成熟了外表是红色的。故选A。 21．句意：树叶变黄，从树上掉下来。 desks桌子；flowers花；chairs椅子；leaves树叶。根据下文“fall off (掉落) the trees”可知，树叶变黄，从树上掉了下来。故选D。 22．句意：秋天过后是冬天。 before在……之前；in在……里；on在……上；after在……之后。根据常识可知，秋天之后是冬天。故选D。 23．句意：在中国的北方，许多地方的天气总是下雪。 rainy下雨的；windy多风的；snowy下雪的；cloudy多云的。根据上文“In the north of China”可知，中国北方冬天总是下雪。故选C。 24．句意：天气很冷，但孩子们仍然喜欢和他们的朋友一起堆雪人。 and和；but但是；so因此；because因为。根据前后句意可知，此处有转折之意，空格处应填入表转折的连词。故选B。 25．句意：你最喜欢的季节是什么？ his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。根据上文“Different people like different seasons”可知，此处是作者对读者发问，你最喜欢哪个季节。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Here’s the weather report for Changyuan, Henan from May 27th, 2021 to June 3rd, 2021. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What’s the highest temperature on May 29th ? A．14℃ B．16℃ C．37℃ D．39℃ 27．What’s the weather like on Wednesday? A．Sunny/cloudy B．Sunny/Sunny C．Cloudy/Overcast D．Overcast/Sunny 28．You had better take _____ on Friday. A．an umbrella B．gloves C．a camera D．a tent 29．It is sunny all day on ________. A．Thursday and Friday B．Saturday and Sunday C．Monday and Tuesday D．Tuesday and Wednesday 30．What does “overcast” most probably mean in Chinese? A．晴天的 B．多云的 C．有风的 D．阴天的 【答案】本文是河南常远的天气预报。 26．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，29日最高温度是37度，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，周三的天气是晴转阴天，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，周五要下雨，所以要带伞，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，周一和周二全天都是晴天，故选C。 30．词义猜测题。根据图片内容可知，周四的天气是从阴天转晴，所以overcast表示“阴天的”，故选D。 B Dear Lin Tao, It’s windy and rainy in New York today. My parents have to go to work. I am at home with my brother, Bill. We can’t go out to play with our friends. Bill is listening to music in the living room. And I’m writing an e-mail to you in my room. I want to take a trip to Harbin next month. I want to go there by plane. My friend, Jenny tells me it’s cold and snowy in Harbin now. So if (如果) I go there, let’s make a snowman. I think it’s fun playing in the snow. Molly Dear Molly, Welcome to Harbin! It’s snowy in Harbin now. So we can enjoy ourselves in the snow. Winter is my favorite season (季节). It’s really cold now, but I’m having fun. My sister Helen and I often go to the park. Sometimes we run in the snow, and sometimes we make snowmen. It’s very interesting. Lin Tao 31．What’s Bill doing? A．He’s making snowmen. B．He’s writing an e-mail. C．He’s listening to music. D．He’s playing in the park. 32．How’s the weather in Harbin now? A．It’s cloudy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s rainy. D．It’s snowy. 33．Where does Molly live? A．In Australia. B．In the USA． C．In China. D．Canada. 34．Whom (谁) does Lin Tao often go to the park with? A．Helen. B．Jenny. C．Bill. D．Molly. 35．Which of the following (下面那个答案) is Not True? A．Next month Molly wants to go to Harbin to take a trip. B．Of all the four seasons, Lin Tao likes winter best. C．Molly wants to go to Harbin by air. D．Molly thinks playing in the snow is boring. 【答案】本文是两封电子邮件之间的对话，通过通讯的方式，Molly描述了她在纽约的雨天生活，并计划下个月去哈尔滨旅行，而Lin Tao则向Molly介绍了哈尔滨的冬季状况，以及他在雪地里和妹妹的活动。 31．细节理解题。根据“Bill is listening to music in the living room.”可知，Bill正在听音乐。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“It’s snowy in Harbin now.”可知，哈尔滨现在下雪。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“It’s windy and rainy in New York today.”可知，Molly住在美国纽约。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“My sister Helen and I often go to the park.”可知，Lin Tao经常和他的妹妹Helen 一起去公园。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“So if (如果) I go there, let’s make a snowman. I think it’s fun playing in the snow.”可知，Molly觉得在雪中玩是有趣的，故选D。 C Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day. To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk. Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway’s young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖). Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe (沐日光浴). Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers, too. In summer in the north part of Norway, the sun doesn’t set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”. 36．What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway? A．Skiing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Fishing. 37．Long long ago, why did the people in Norway have to find a way to walk over the deep snow? A．Because they liked to ski. B．Because skiing was a good sport. C．Because they skied for fun. D．Because there were no buses or trains. 38．What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Poor. B．Great. C．Healthy. D．Young. 39．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A．Spring in Norway. B．Summer in Norway. C．Autumn in Norway. D．Winter in Norway. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Summer months are long in Norway. B．Norwegian farmers are free in summer. C．Norwegians learn to ski when they are very young. D．Norwegians enjoy the outdoor activities only in winter. 【答案】本文主要介绍了挪威的冬季和夏季的生活情况，以及挪威人的一些生活习惯。 36．细节理解题。根据“To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter.可知，对于大多数挪威人来说，滑雪是冬季最好的娱乐方式。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow.”可知，很久以前，由于挪威没有公交车或火车，人们不得不想办法在厚厚的雪地上行走。故选D。 38．词句猜测题。根据“They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖)”可知，他们表现出色并且赢得了许多奖项，所以“outstanding”在这里的意思是“优秀的”。故选B。 39．主旨大意题。根据文章第四段的内容，主要描述了挪威的夏季，包括人们的活动和农民的工作，以及挪威北部夏季的特殊现象。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk.”可知，挪威的孩子们在学会走路后不久就学会了滑雪。故选C。 D Sydney is in Australia. It is famous for its fine weather and beautiful beaches. It has over 300 sunny days every year. 41 Spring (From September to November) Spring in Sydney is dry and sunny. 42 So it’s the best time to enjoy the great outdoor activities (户外活动) and sports. Summer (From December to February) Summer is the best time to enjoy Sydney’s beaches. The temperature (温度) is about 25℃. You don’t need to take too many clothes. 43 But sometimes it can be very hot. With the temperature going up to over 40℃, you should remember to bring your hat and sunglasses. Autumn (From March to May) Autumn is warm. 44 You can go to the Sydney Opera House, the Darling Harbour, the Royal Botanic Garden and so on. Winter (From June to August) 45 If you don’t like the beaches or hot weather, then winter can be your time to visit Sydney. A．Winter here is cool, not cold. B．It is a good time to visit famous places. C．T-shirts, shorts and dresses are right for you. D．The temperature is between 12℃ and 24℃. E．Sydney is a great place for people to visit at any time of the year. 【答案】本文是说明文。主要是关于悉尼的介绍，包括其地理位置、气候特点、四季情况以及每个季节适合的活动等内容。 41．根据下文“Spring...Summer...Autumn...Winter”可知，第一段总述悉尼气候宜人且适合全年旅游，后文分季节介绍。选项E“悉尼是全年适合旅游的好地方”符合语境。故选E。 42．根据“Spring in Sydney is dry and sunny.”可知，春季段落提到“干燥晴朗”，需补充具体温度范围。选项D“温度在12℃至24℃之间”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“The temperature (温度) is about 25℃. You don’t need to take too many clothes.”可知，夏季温度适宜，需补充适合穿着的衣物。选项C“T恤、短裤和裙子适合你”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据“You can go to the Sydney Opera House, the Darling Harbour, the Royal Botanic Garden and so on..”可知，秋季适合活动。选项B“这是参观著名景点的好时机”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“If you don’t like the beaches or hot weather, then winter can be your time to visit Sydney.”可知，如果不喜欢天热的话，此句应提到凉快的季节。选项A“这里的冬天凉爽，但不冷”符合语境。故选A。 第II卷（35分） 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） A: Hello, Nick! This is Jason. 46 ? B: It’s snowing in my city, but the radio says it’ll be sunny tomorrow. A: 47 ? B: Yes, it often snows in winter. And there is much ice on the road. A: You must be careful to drive. 48 ? B: It’s from -4℃ to 5℃ today. It’s a little cold. A: How is the weather in spring in your city? 49 ? B: Yes, it is quite warm here in spring. A: Which season do you like best? B: 50 . Because I enjoy going skiing. A: I like spring better because it’s warm and sunny. Everything begins to grow. 【答案】46．How is the weather today in your city 47．Does it often snow in winter there 48．What’s the temperature today 49．Is it warm in spring 50．I like winter best 五、书面表达 （满分25分） 假如你是李华，是学校的广播员，你每天为大家播报天气信息。下面表格列出了今明后三天的天气，请你为大家播报。 要点： 星期 Friday Saturday Sunday 天气 建议 天气凉爽，适合课后与同学进行室外活动 雨天，最好待在家做作业、家务 天气晴朗，适合和家人去公园游玩 注意： 1. 内容应包括所有提示内容，行文要通顺连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather report for today and the following two days. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. 【答案】例文 Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Li Hua. Now I’d like to tell you the weather report for today and the following two days. It’s cloudy today. So it’s cool. It’s a good time to play outside with your classmates after class. But tomorrow you have to stay at home because it’s rainy. You can do your homework and help your parents do some housework at home. On Sunday, the sun comes out again. It’s sunny and warm. It’s great to go to the park with your family. That’s all. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，准备播报天气信息； 第二步，具体播报今明后三天的天气及建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth愿意做某事 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③come out出来 [高分句型] ①But tomorrow you have to stay at home because it’s rainy. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②It’s great to go to the park with your family. (it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语) 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$