英语（江苏盐城专用）-学易金卷：2025年中考第三次模拟考试

2025年中考第三次模拟考试（盐城卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: You look tired, Emma. Is everything OK? B: 1 I haven’t been sleeping well lately. A: What’s bothering you? B: I’m worried about the final exams next month. A: 2 B: I know, but I feel so much pressure to do well. A: Have you tried any relaxation techniques? B: Not really. I’ve been too busy studying. 3 A: I find that meditation helps me. And you need regular exercise. B: 4 . A: Just 10 minutes each day. There are some good apps you can use. B: That doesn’t sound too difficult. 5 Thanks for caring about me. A: You are welcome. A．No, not really. B．I will have a try. C．Do you have any suggestions? D．How much time does it usually take? E．That’s understandable, but stressing won’t help. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 When I lived in Spain (西班牙), some Spanish friends told me 6 that they would visit England for the first time. Before they left, they asked me for 7 about how to find a good place to stay. I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of house gives a foreign visitor a good 8 to speak English with the family. My friends 9 me, but they came back with some funny stories. “We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we 10 most house owners were away on holiday.” I thought this was 11 . Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke 12 English, and they thought “vacancies (空房)” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to houses : 13 · the “vacancies” sign outside. My friends said, “We went to houses where the sign said ‘NO vacaciones’. We thought the owners didn’t go on a 14 . But when we got there, we found that these houses were all 15 . As a result, we had to stay at hotels!” We also laughed about the 16 my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “diversion” means “ 17 “. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a 18 road. When my friends saw the word “diversion” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. English people have problems too 19 they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee was 20 ! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.” The school bell rang, telling the end of the day. I 6 rushed to the library for the Writing Club, my favorite after-school activity. Miss Lisa, our club leader, greeted us. “Today, we’ll share 7 with a critique partner. Who remembers what ‘critique’ means?” I replied, “It means helping each other make stories better by giving suggestions.” Miss Lisa 8 and told us to begin. My partner was Penny, a quiet girl. We sat at a small round table and started. When finished, I handed my story to her, feeling 9 as my grammar was poor. Penny also seemed worried as she passed her story to me, although she 10 got top scores in grammar tests. Penny’ s story was about a dog named Sunny that 11 a little boy from a flooded river during a storm. I told her it was perfect, 12 she didn’t seem happy. When she returned my story, she didn’t even look at me. When leaving the library, Penny’s school things fell onto the ground. I picked them up and 13 a book called Sunny the Brave. The story in it was exactly the same as 14 ! I was shocked that she just copied the story! I went to Penny with the book. She started to 15 . Tears rolled down her cheeks. That night, I helped Mom wash vegetables while Dad was 16 . “Your mom’s good at planning meals,” Dad said, “and I’m good at making them tasty. 17 makes our dinners great!” This gave me an idea. The next day at school, I talked to Penny. I told her I like 18 stories but weak in grammar. However, she said she was just the 19 one. She was good at grammar but really needed good ideas. So, I 20 we should work on a story together. Critique partners should help. It seemed like a very good beginning. 6．A．worriedly B．suddenly C．excitedly D．finally 7．A．books B．stories C．lessons D．paintings 8．A．nodded B．stared C．promised D．remembered 9．A．bored B．proud C．happy D．nervous 10．A．still B．sometimes C．usually D．hardly 11．A．met B．saved C．joined D．accepted 12．A．or B．so C．and D．but 13．A．borrowed B．noticed C．brought D．introduced 14．A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 15．A．cry B．talk C．shout D．learn 16．A．reading B．gardening C．cooking D．sleeping 17．A．Kindness B．Courage C．Advice D．Teamwork 18．A．making up B．looking up C．acting out D．listening to 19．A．proper B．opposite C．experienced D．unexpected 20．A．suggested B．refused C．ordered D．doubted 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Taking care with our photo-taking habits ★Are you used to taking snapshots (随意拍照) in your daily life? Yes 77%-★Who or what do you take snapshots of the most? ·Surroundings (环境) 71.4％ ·Oneself 46.2% ·Objects 45.7% ·Others you are familiar with 35.4% ·Strangers 16.1% ·Scenes of conflict (冲突)11.6％ ★If someone takes a photo of you without your permission (允许), do you feel uncomfortable? ★What do you think is the goal of daily photography? ·Recording daily life ·Finding inspiration from people ·Exposing (揭露) impolite acts ·Observing (观察) other people ·Improving photography skills 21．What do people take snapshots of the most? A．Strangers. B．Oneself. C．Objects. D．Surroundings. 22．How many people will mind if they are taken a photo of without their permission? A．63.9%. B．19.9%. C．16.2%. D．23%. 23．In which part of a magazine may you read this text? A．Healthy Life. B．Sports World. C．Movie Star. D．Hobby Time. B What do you do with your old clothes? You might throw them away, sell them or give them to people in need. No matter which way you choose, it’s always you who have to decide what to do. However, California decided to push clothing companies to take care of the old clothes. As a result, the state passed the first US clothing recycling law (法律) on Sept 28, 2024. This new law is expected to make less pollution. In 2021, about 1.2 million tons of old clothes were thrown away in California. While 95% are reusable or recyclable, only 15% are actually recycled. The law said that companies making clothes have to set up a program to reuse, repair and recycle their goods. What’s more, they would have to pay for the costs of the whole program. More than 150 groups, including environmental groups and some stores like Ikea, agree with the law. It would do good to the environment. It could also create over 1,000 new green jobs, reported The Guardian. As a main polluter, the fashion industry (时尚产业) causes nearly 10% of the world’s carbon emissions (碳排放), according to the United Nations. Other countries like France and the Netherlands also have laws on clothing recycling programs. In France, for example, there are 47,000 recycling centers. 24．What does the numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A．The problem of clothes waste is serious. B．Companies are worried about the law. C．The new law has had a great influence. D．Too many clothes are produced each year. 25．What do the companies have to do according to the law? A．Reduce the number of products. B．Sell their goods at a low price. C．Set up a new environmental group. D．Pay for the clothing recycling program. 26．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Reuse and Recycle Old Clothes at Home B．The Rise of Green Jobs Because of the New Law C．Fashion Industry Becomes Important in California D．New Law Pushes Companies to Reduce Fashion Waste C The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 27．Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A．it was much warmer around that time B．farmers had more free time at that time C．the weather was better for trees to grow D．it was time to remember their dead family 28．The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A．people planted trees to help the environment B．People could make mulberry leaves into clothes C．people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D．people could get what they needed by planting trees 29．The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is ________. A．妙手回春 B．古道热肠 C．杏林春暖 D．悬壶济世 30．What is the best title of this passage? A．The Best Time to Plant Trees B．Tree Planting in Ancient China C．Good Reasons for Planting Trees D．An Interesting Story of A Doctor D Isabel was crazy about birds. She spent much time volunteering in the Sunshine Nature Center, where her mother worked as a director. She followed her mother wherever she went so that she could help to take care of the birds. One day, when Isabel was working with the birds happily with another volunteer Amy, Isabel’s mother rushed in with the guard. “The thunderstorm is coming,” her mother reported, “I have to go to the emergency center to prepare for the storm. So I need you girls to help get the storm shutters (防风窗) down.” Fear flooded Isabel the moment she heard the word “thunderstorm”. She was greatly afraid of thunder and lightning. She wanted to follow her mother as usual, but she couldn’t. Her mother left soon. Seeing Isabel’s pale face, Amy asked, “Are you OK?” Isabel nodded with her heart beating fast. She knew they had to work quickly. After closing the windows, the guard turned on the radio and listened to the weather report.  A worried look crossed his face. “The thunderstorm is heading our way.” he announced. “What can we do?” Amy cried. All of them felt uneasy. It seemed the end of the world was coming. Suddenly, Isabel heard the frightened cry of some birds. She did her best to pull herself together and said calmly, “We should move the birds to the reptile house (爬虫屋). It’s on higher ground.” With her guidance, they took action quickly. The eagles beat their wings when they felt the wind. Isabel-spoke softly to them, and they soon grew-calmer. Amy watched in amazement. Just as the water in the bird house had risen to their knees, they finished moving the birds. At last, Isabel’s mother finally returned after several hours. The guard told her Isabel’s cool thinking. Her mother looked at her daughter proudly. “I’m not sure. All I could think about was how scared the birds were. The love for the birds made me forget all the fear.” 31．What might Isabel do in the Sunshine Nature Center? A．Do her homework. B．Feed the birds. C．Report the weather. D．Work as a director. 32．What did Isabel do to save the birds? A．Brought the birds to her house. B．Moved the birds to a higher house. C．Locked the birds in the bird house. D．Sent the birds to the emergency center. 33．How did Isabel’s feelings change in the text? A．uneasy→ calm→ afraid→ happy B．afraid→ happy→ uneasy→ calm C．happy→afraid→uneasy→calm D．calm→ happy→ afraid→ uneasy 34．Which of the following words can describe Isabel? A．Shy and serious. B．Polite and lovely. C．Helpful and brave. D．Outgoing and friendly. 35．What is the main idea of the text? A．True friends are never apart. B．Love can overcome any fear. C．Many hands make light work. D．Where there is a will, there is a way. （二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 How to Make a Small Talk Sometimes, people say that small talk is awkward and shallow. 36 the other person will focus on the more interesting parts of your conversation rather than the small talk itself. Here are four tips that’ll help you make small talk in any situation. ●Devices down. 37 This is a small but meaningful gesture in a world that’s totally connected over a digital network. Putting your phone, or laptop away shows your focus is completely on the person you’re talking to. ●Listen first. In social situations, one way to show you're offering your full attention is to listen attentively. When you’re listening, you can nod and make eye contact with the speaker. 38 For example, if someone tells you, “Wow, I haven't seen you in three years,” repeat back, “Three years? Has it been that long?” This shows you’re actively listening. ● 39 When you ask about the person you’re speaking to, ask open-ended questions. For example, “How have things been?” is a better question than “Have you been alright?”The latter requires a simple yes or no response, while the former draws out information in a conversational way. ●Reply enthusiastically. When someone tells you something in a small talk conversation, reply enthusiastically. Your positiveness shows you’re paying attention and also makes them feel valued and respected. 40 A．Be open-minded. B．Ask open questions. C．But if you do it successfully, D．The first step to making small talk is to put your devices away. E．It’s also a good active listening practice to repeat what someone just told you. F．This is good for building a relationship with someone you don’t know very well. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 help;    recently;    without;    start;    daily; Some people are born with red-green color blindness. That means that they see normally but can’t tell the difference between red and green. This causes problems in their 41 life, especially with traffic lights. 42 , scientists made special glasses which have special filters (滤光器). Wearing them 43 color-blind people to see the difference between red and green.“Though they still cannot see these colors as well as people 44 color blindness, the fact that they can see the difference is a great 45 ,” a scientist said. continue;   connect with;   entertainment;   natural;   as well as ChatGPT, a chatbot developed by OpenAI, is extremely popular these days. It is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that CHAT uses 46 language to respond to human conversations. It is already being used to finish a variety of tasks. For example, GPT ChatGPT is a great tool for businesses to 47 their customers. ChatGPT can also be used to help people learn new things. It can be used to provide educational materials 48 resources for students. ChatGPT can also be used to provide 49 because of its ability to create interesting games and virtual worlds. In a word, ChatGPT, a great tool for businesses and individuals alike, is sure to 50 to be a major player in the technology space in the years to come. （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. We Chinese have c 51 it for over 2,000 years. It’s one of the three most important lunar festivals in China, along with the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival takes p 52 on the twenty second of June this year. Throughout the years, many stories have been told about the b 53 of this festival. A 54 them, the most famous one is about Qu Yuan, a well-known scholar in ancient China. He not only w 55 good poems but also gave suggestions to the king. A 56 he devoted himself to his country, the king didn’t like him. This great person drowned himself in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th Chinese lunar month because his Chu State fell to Qin State. Local people tried to save him or find his body, but they didn’t s 57 . Qu Yuan was later considered as a national h 58 . To remember him, every fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people beat drums and go boat racing on the river as they once did to k 59 fish away from his body. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important customs Chinese people practice to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. This activity is held w 60 in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are lots of rivers and lakes. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Dopamine Dressing Have you seen “dopamine (多巴胺) dressing” on your social media? It’s one of the most popular fashion trends for 2023. First created by US fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing—to put it simply—is dressing for joy. Through brightness and purity of colors, the dressing is aimed to create joyful emotions for people. Science showed long ago that different colors can affect people. They could make us feel warmer or cooler and also affect our feelings. For example, bright colors can make people feel lively. Colors like black, white and grey may bring a sense of sadness instead. Learning how colors work, fashion brands have also used colors in different ways. For example, Versace, an Italian brand, added the idea of dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021. It said: “This can spread fun and positive energy to the world through fashion.” In the last few years, the pandemic has put everything into question. “Usually, we’re dressing for external factors—the weather, other people and special events. During the pandemic, there was a change. Since no one was around to tell you what to wear, you let yourself find styles that make yourself happy,” Karen told TODAY. Now, many people take this style to fight back bad feelings and show themselves. “I’ve seen people who are very shy put on colorful clothes and become ... free,” Karen said. “Their whole mood changes when they wear clothes that show who they really are.” 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 61．When did the phrase “dopamine dressing” first appear? 62．How does dopamine dressing make people happy? 63．What colors should you avoid if you are sad? 64．Why did Versace add dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021? 65．What do you think of the dopamine dressing style? （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．2025年是国家“体重管理年”实施的关键阶段，全民健康生活行动计划倡导青少年通过科学方法管理体重。你校英语社团正在举办主题征文活动，请你以“How to Manage Your Weight Wisely”为题，结合思维导图提示，从均衡饮食、坚持运动、规律作息、积极心态四方面撰写短文，分享科学管理体重的建议。 要求：1. 内容需涵盖思维导图中所有方面，适当补充细节； 2. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，体现青少年健康责任感； 3. 词数120左右，题目及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Manage Your Weight Wisely 2025 is the Weight Management Year, and everyone should take action to improve their health. Here are my suggestions for teenagers. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（盐城卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: You look tired, Emma. Is everything OK? B: 1 I haven’t been sleeping well lately. A: What’s bothering you? B: I’m worried about the final exams next month. A: 2 B: I know, but I feel so much pressure to do well. A: Have you tried any relaxation techniques? B: Not really. I’ve been too busy studying. 3 A: I find that meditation helps me. And you need regular exercise. B: 4 . A: Just 10 minutes each day. There are some good apps you can use. B: That doesn’t sound too difficult. 5 Thanks for caring about me. A: You are welcome. A．No, not really. B．I will have a try. C．Do you have any suggestions? D．How much time does it usually take? E．That’s understandable, but stressing won’t help. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emma因为即将到来的期末考试感到压力大，导致睡眠不好，朋友A建议她尝试放松技巧和锻炼。 1．根据“You look tired, Emma. Is everything OK?”和“I haven’t been sleeping well lately.”可知，Emma的回答是否定的，表示她确实有问题。选项A“不，不太算”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“What’s bothering you?”和“I’m worried about the final exams next month.”可知，A会理解Emma的担忧，但会指出压力无济于事。选项E“这可以理解，但焦虑也无济于事”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Have you tried any relaxation techniques?”和“I find that meditation helps me. And you need regular exercise.”可知，Emma会询问A是否有建议。选项C“你有什么建议吗”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Just 10 minutes each day. There are some good apps you can use.”可知，Emma会询问冥想需要多长时间。选项D“这通常需要花费多长时间”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“That doesn’t sound too difficult.”和“Thanks for caring about me.”可知，Emma会表示愿意尝试。选项B“我会试一试”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 When I lived in Spain (西班牙), some Spanish friends told me 6 that they would visit England for the first time. Before they left, they asked me for 7 about how to find a good place to stay. I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of house gives a foreign visitor a good 8 to speak English with the family. My friends 9 me, but they came back with some funny stories. “We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we 10 most house owners were away on holiday.” I thought this was 11 . Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke 12 English, and they thought “vacancies (空房)” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to houses : 13 · the “vacancies” sign outside. My friends said, “We went to houses where the sign said ‘NO vacaciones’. We thought the owners didn’t go on a 14 . But when we got there, we found that these houses were all 15 . As a result, we had to stay at hotels!” We also laughed about the 16 my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “diversion” means “ 17 “. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a 18 road. When my friends saw the word “diversion” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. English people have problems too 19 they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee was 20 ! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.” The school bell rang, telling the end of the day. I 6 rushed to the library for the Writing Club, my favorite after-school activity. Miss Lisa, our club leader, greeted us. “Today, we’ll share 7 with a critique partner. Who remembers what ‘critique’ means?” I replied, “It means helping each other make stories better by giving suggestions.” Miss Lisa 8 and told us to begin. My partner was Penny, a quiet girl. We sat at a small round table and started. When finished, I handed my story to her, feeling 9 as my grammar was poor. Penny also seemed worried as she passed her story to me, although she 10 got top scores in grammar tests. Penny’ s story was about a dog named Sunny that 11 a little boy from a flooded river during a storm. I told her it was perfect, 12 she didn’t seem happy. When she returned my story, she didn’t even look at me. When leaving the library, Penny’s school things fell onto the ground. I picked them up and 13 a book called Sunny the Brave. The story in it was exactly the same as 14 ! I was shocked that she just copied the story! I went to Penny with the book. She started to 15 . Tears rolled down her cheeks. That night, I helped Mom wash vegetables while Dad was 16 . “Your mom’s good at planning meals,” Dad said, “and I’m good at making them tasty. 17 makes our dinners great!” This gave me an idea. The next day at school, I talked to Penny. I told her I like 18 stories but weak in grammar. However, she said she was just the 19 one. She was good at grammar but really needed good ideas. So, I 20 we should work on a story together. Critique partners should help. It seemed like a very good beginning. 6．A．worriedly B．suddenly C．excitedly D．finally 7．A．books B．stories C．lessons D．paintings 8．A．nodded B．stared C．promised D．remembered 9．A．bored B．proud C．happy D．nervous 10．A．still B．sometimes C．usually D．hardly 11．A．met B．saved C．joined D．accepted 12．A．or B．so C．and D．but 13．A．borrowed B．noticed C．brought D．introduced 14．A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 15．A．cry B．talk C．shout D．learn 16．A．reading B．gardening C．cooking D．sleeping 17．A．Kindness B．Courage C．Advice D．Teamwork 18．A．making up B．looking up C．acting out D．listening to 19．A．proper B．opposite C．experienced D．unexpected 20．A．suggested B．refused C．ordered D．doubted 【答案】 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个写作俱乐部活动中，主人公与Penny成为互评伙伴的故事。 6．句意：我兴奋地冲向图书馆，参加我最喜欢的课外活动——写作俱乐部。 worriedly担忧地；suddenly突然地；excitedly兴奋地；finally最终。根据“favorite after-school activity”，可知，此处应选表达积极情绪的副词，excitedly“兴奋地”符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：今天我们要与互评伙伴分享故事。 books书籍；stories故事；lessons课程；paintings绘画。根据后文提到“make stories better”可知，写作俱乐部的核心活动是创作和修改故事。故选B。 8．句意：Lisa老师点头并让我们开始。 nodded点头；stared盯着；promised承诺；remembered记得。根据“told us to begin.”可知，当学生正确回答后，老师最合理的反应是点头认可。故选A。 9．句意：写完后，我把我的故事交给了她，因为我的语法很差，我感到很紧张。 bored无聊；proud自豪；happy开心；nervous紧张。根据后文提到“as my grammar was poor”可知，自己语法很差，所以交作业时感到紧张。故选D。 10．句意：Penny在把她的故事递给我时也显得很担心，尽管她在语法考试中总是得高分。 still仍然；sometimes有时；usually通常；hardly几乎不。although表示转折，说明Penny很担心，虽然她通常语法考试得分很高。故选C。 11．句意：Penny的故事是关于一只名叫桑尼的狗，它在暴风雨中从一条被淹没的河流中救出了一名小男孩。 met遇见；saved拯救；joined加入；accepted接受。根据”a little boy from a flooded river during a storm”，可推断狗救了男孩。故选B。 12．句意：我说故事完美，但她似乎不高兴。 or或者；so所以；and和；but但是。根据空格前后句可知，前句说完美，后句说她不开心，构成转折关系，应用but。故选D。 13．句意：我把它们捡起来，注意到一本叫《Sunny the Brave》的书。 borrowed借；noticed注意到；brought带来；introduced介绍。根据“I picked them up”可知，在捡东西时注意到一本书最合理。故选B。 14．句意：书中的故事与她的故事完全一样。 his他的；hers她的；yours你的；mine我的。根据前文提到“Penny’s story”可知，此处指代Penny的故事。故选B。 15．句意：她开始哭泣。 cry哭；talk说话；shout喊叫；learn学习。根据“Tears rolled down”说明她开始哭。故选A。 16．句意：当爸爸在做饭时，我帮妈妈洗菜。 reading阅读；gardening园艺；cooking烹饪；sleeping睡觉。根据“I’m good at making them tasty”可知爸爸在做饭。故选C。 17．句意：团队合作让我们的晚餐更棒。 Kindness善良；Courage勇气；Advice建议；Teamwork团队合作。前文提到父母各自擅长的不同分工，说明是团队合作使晚餐更棒。故选D。 18．句意：我告诉她我喜欢编故事，但语法不好。 making up编造；looking up查阅；acting out表演；listening to听。根据“we should work on a story together”可知，我应该是喜欢编故事，make up stories“编故事”。故选A。 19．句意：然而，她说她是相反的。 proper合适的；opposite相反的；experienced有经验的；unexpected出乎意料的。根据“I told her I like...stories but weak in grammar. However, she said she was just the...one.”可知，两人优劣势正好相反。故选B。 20．句意：所以我建议我们应该一起合作写故事。 suggested建议；refused拒绝；ordered命令；doubted怀疑。根据“work on a story together.”可知，应是提出一起工作的建议。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Taking care with our photo-taking habits ★Are you used to taking snapshots (随意拍照) in your daily life? Yes 77%-★Who or what do you take snapshots of the most? ·Surroundings (环境) 71.4％ ·Oneself 46.2% ·Objects 45.7% ·Others you are familiar with 35.4% ·Strangers 16.1% ·Scenes of conflict (冲突)11.6％ ★If someone takes a photo of you without your permission (允许), do you feel uncomfortable? ★What do you think is the goal of daily photography? ·Recording daily life ·Finding inspiration from people ·Exposing (揭露) impolite acts ·Observing (观察) other people ·Improving photography skills 21．What do people take snapshots of the most? A．Strangers. B．Oneself. C．Objects. D．Surroundings. 22．How many people will mind if they are taken a photo of without their permission? A．63.9%. B．19.9%. C．16.2%. D．23%. 23．In which part of a magazine may you read this text? A．Healthy Life. B．Sports World. C．Movie Star. D．Hobby Time. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．D 【导语】文章主要介绍了人们拍照的习惯。 21．细节理解题。根据“Who or what do you take snapshots of the most?”下“Surroundings 71.4％”可知，人们最喜欢给周围的环境拍照。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“If someone takes a photo of you without your permission, do you feel uncomfortable?”图片中“Yes 63.9%”可知，有63.9%人介意没有经过他们的允许被拍照了。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据“Taking care with our photo-taking habits”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了人们拍照的习惯。故选D。 B What do you do with your old clothes? You might throw them away, sell them or give them to people in need. No matter which way you choose, it’s always you who have to decide what to do. However, California decided to push clothing companies to take care of the old clothes. As a result, the state passed the first US clothing recycling law (法律) on Sept 28, 2024. This new law is expected to make less pollution. In 2021, about 1.2 million tons of old clothes were thrown away in California. While 95% are reusable or recyclable, only 15% are actually recycled. The law said that companies making clothes have to set up a program to reuse, repair and recycle their goods. What’s more, they would have to pay for the costs of the whole program. More than 150 groups, including environmental groups and some stores like Ikea, agree with the law. It would do good to the environment. It could also create over 1,000 new green jobs, reported The Guardian. As a main polluter, the fashion industry (时尚产业) causes nearly 10% of the world’s carbon emissions (碳排放), according to the United Nations. Other countries like France and the Netherlands also have laws on clothing recycling programs. In France, for example, there are 47,000 recycling centers. 24．What does the numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A．The problem of clothes waste is serious. B．Companies are worried about the law. C．The new law has had a great influence. D．Too many clothes are produced each year. 25．What do the companies have to do according to the law? A．Reduce the number of products. B．Sell their goods at a low price. C．Set up a new environmental group. D．Pay for the clothing recycling program. 26．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Reuse and Recycle Old Clothes at Home B．The Rise of Green Jobs Because of the New Law C．Fashion Industry Becomes Important in California D．New Law Pushes Companies to Reduce Fashion Waste 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了加利福尼亚州通过美国第一部服装回收法律，强制服装公司负责旧衣服的回收再利用，以减少环境污染和时尚产业造成的碳排放。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In 2021, about 1.2 million tons of old clothes were thrown away in California. While 95% are reusable or recyclable, only 15% are actually recycled.”可知，这些数字显示了衣物浪费问题的严重性。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The law said that companies making clothes have to set up a program to reuse, repair and recycle their goods. What’s more, they would have to pay for the costs of the whole program.”可知，公司必须为服装回收项目付费。故选D。 26．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“However, California decided to push clothing companies to take care of the old clothes. As a result, the state passed the first US clothing recycling law (法律) on Sept 28, 2024.”可知，文章主要介绍了加利福尼亚州通过美国第一部服装回收法律，强制服装公司负责旧衣服的回收再利用，以减少环境污染和时尚产业造成的碳排放。由此可知，D选项“新法律推动公司减少时尚产业产生的浪费”最符合文章标题。故选D。 C The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 27．Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A．it was much warmer around that time B．farmers had more free time at that time C．the weather was better for trees to grow D．it was time to remember their dead family 28．The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A．people planted trees to help the environment B．People could make mulberry leaves into clothes C．people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D．people could get what they needed by planting trees 29．The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is ________. A．妙手回春 B．古道热肠 C．杏林春暖 D．悬壶济世 30．What is the best title of this passage? A．The Best Time to Plant Trees B．Tree Planting in Ancient China C．Good Reasons for Planting Trees D．An Interesting Story of A Doctor 【答案】27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人的种树传统。 27．细节理解题。根据“It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain.”可知，古人在清明节前后种树是因为清明时节雨水多，树木在雨量充沛的条件下可以长得更好。故选C。 28．推理判断题。第二段讲述了人们种桑树养蚕，用蚕丝制作衣服，卖向世界各地，带回他们需要的东西。由此可知，人们可以通过种树获得他们需要的东西。故选D。 29．词句猜测题。根据“That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words ‘the warmth in an apricot forest.’”可知，人们常用“杏林春暖”来表达对好医生的感谢。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了古人的种树传统。选项B“中国古代的植树”作为标题最为合适。故选B。 D Isabel was crazy about birds. She spent much time volunteering in the Sunshine Nature Center, where her mother worked as a director. She followed her mother wherever she went so that she could help to take care of the birds. One day, when Isabel was working with the birds happily with another volunteer Amy, Isabel’s mother rushed in with the guard. “The thunderstorm is coming,” her mother reported, “I have to go to the emergency center to prepare for the storm. So I need you girls to help get the storm shutters (防风窗) down.” Fear flooded Isabel the moment she heard the word “thunderstorm”. She was greatly afraid of thunder and lightning. She wanted to follow her mother as usual, but she couldn’t. Her mother left soon. Seeing Isabel’s pale face, Amy asked, “Are you OK?” Isabel nodded with her heart beating fast. She knew they had to work quickly. After closing the windows, the guard turned on the radio and listened to the weather report.  A worried look crossed his face. “The thunderstorm is heading our way.” he announced. “What can we do?” Amy cried. All of them felt uneasy. It seemed the end of the world was coming. Suddenly, Isabel heard the frightened cry of some birds. She did her best to pull herself together and said calmly, “We should move the birds to the reptile house (爬虫屋). It’s on higher ground.” With her guidance, they took action quickly. The eagles beat their wings when they felt the wind. Isabel-spoke softly to them, and they soon grew-calmer. Amy watched in amazement. Just as the water in the bird house had risen to their knees, they finished moving the birds. At last, Isabel’s mother finally returned after several hours. The guard told her Isabel’s cool thinking. Her mother looked at her daughter proudly. “I’m not sure. All I could think about was how scared the birds were. The love for the birds made me forget all the fear.” 31．What might Isabel do in the Sunshine Nature Center? A．Do her homework. B．Feed the birds. C．Report the weather. D．Work as a director. 32．What did Isabel do to save the birds? A．Brought the birds to her house. B．Moved the birds to a higher house. C．Locked the birds in the bird house. D．Sent the birds to the emergency center. 33．How did Isabel’s feelings change in the text? A．uneasy→ calm→ afraid→ happy B．afraid→ happy→ uneasy→ calm C．happy→afraid→uneasy→calm D．calm→ happy→ afraid→ uneasy 34．Which of the following words can describe Isabel? A．Shy and serious. B．Polite and lovely. C．Helpful and brave. D．Outgoing and friendly. 35．What is the main idea of the text? A．True friends are never apart. B．Love can overcome any fear. C．Many hands make light work. D．Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文讲述了Isabel在雷雨来临之际，克服恐惧，帮助保护鸟类的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“She spent much time volunteering in the Sunshine Nature Center, where her mother worked as a director. She followed her mother wherever she went so that she could help to take care of the birds.”可知，Isabel会在阳光自然中心照顾鸟，喂鸟。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“We should move the birds to the reptile house. It’s on higher ground.”可知，Isabel会将鸟移到更高的屋子。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“One day, when Isabel was working with the birds happily with another volunteer Amy, Isabel’s mother rushed in with the guard. Fear flooded Isabel the moment she heard the word “thunderstorm”. She was greatly afraid of thunder and lightning. All of them felt uneasy. She did her best to pull herself together and said calmly, “We should move the birds to the reptile house. ”可知，Isabel的心情是从开心——害怕——不安——冷静。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Fear flooded Isabel the moment she heard the word “thunderstorm”. She was greatly afraid of thunder and lightning. She did her best to pull herself together and said calmly, “We should move the birds to the reptile house. I’m not sure. All I could think about was how scared the birds were. The love for the birds made me forget all the fear.”可知，Isabel是有帮助且勇敢的。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。根据“The love for the birds made me forget all the fear.”可知，文章的主旨大意是爱能克服一切恐惧。故选B。 （二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 How to Make a Small Talk Sometimes, people say that small talk is awkward and shallow. 36 the other person will focus on the more interesting parts of your conversation rather than the small talk itself. Here are four tips that’ll help you make small talk in any situation. ●Devices down. 37 This is a small but meaningful gesture in a world that’s totally connected over a digital network. Putting your phone, or laptop away shows your focus is completely on the person you’re talking to. ●Listen first. In social situations, one way to show you're offering your full attention is to listen attentively. When you’re listening, you can nod and make eye contact with the speaker. 38 For example, if someone tells you, “Wow, I haven't seen you in three years,” repeat back, “Three years? Has it been that long?” This shows you’re actively listening. ● 39 When you ask about the person you’re speaking to, ask open-ended questions. For example, “How have things been?” is a better question than “Have you been alright?”The latter requires a simple yes or no response, while the former draws out information in a conversational way. ●Reply enthusiastically. When someone tells you something in a small talk conversation, reply enthusiastically. Your positiveness shows you’re paying attention and also makes them feel valued and respected. 40 A．Be open-minded. B．Ask open questions. C．But if you do it successfully, D．The first step to making small talk is to put your devices away. E．It’s also a good active listening practice to repeat what someone just told you. F．This is good for building a relationship with someone you don’t know very well. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．E 39．B 40．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何进行闲聊。 36．根据“Sometimes, people say that small talk is awkward and shallow.”以及“the other person will focus on the more interesting parts of your conversation rather than the small talk itself.”可知，这两句构成转折关系，表示尽管人们认为闲聊是尴尬和浅薄的，但如果做得好，对方会专注于你谈话中更有趣的部分。选项C“但是，如果您成功地做到了”与之相符。故选C。 37．根据“Devices down.”可知，空处与关闭设备相关。选项D“进行闲聊的第一步是将你的设备收起来。”与之相符。故选D。 38．根据“When you’re listening, you can nod and make eye contact with the speaker.”可知，讲述了如何通过倾听来表现出对谈话的关注。选项E“这也是一个很好的积极聆听练习，可以重复某人刚才告诉您的内容。”与之相符。故选E。 39．根据“When you ask about the person you’re speaking to, ask open-ended questions...”可知，本段重点是如何提问来引导对方说更多。选项B“提出开放性问题”与之相符。故选B。 40．根据“Your positiveness shows you're paying attention and also makes them feel valued and respected.”可知，你的积极性会表明你在关注他们，会让他们感到被重视和被尊重。选项F“这非常适合与您不太了解的人建立关系。”与之相符。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 help;    recently;    without;    start;    daily; Some people are born with red-green color blindness. That means that they see normally but can’t tell the difference between red and green. This causes problems in their 41 life, especially with traffic lights. 42 , scientists made special glasses which have special filters (滤光器). Wearing them 43 color-blind people to see the difference between red and green.“Though they still cannot see these colors as well as people 44 color blindness, the fact that they can see the difference is a great 45 ,” a scientist said. 【答案】41．daily 42．Recently 43．allows 44．without 45．help 【导语】本文讲述了一些人天生患有红绿色盲，在日常生活尤其是交通信号灯识别上存在问题。最近科学家制作出带有特殊滤光器的眼镜，能帮助色盲患者分辨红绿色，虽仍不如正常人，但能分辨颜色差异已是很大进步。 41．句意：这在他们的日常生活中造成了问题，尤其是在交通信号灯方面。根据“This causes problems in their”可知，这里需填形容词修饰life。daily life意为“日常生活”，符合语境。故填daily。 42．句意：最近，科学家们制作出了带有特殊滤光器的特殊眼镜。根据“scientists made special glasses which have special filters (滤光器).”可知，空格处需填写副词作时间状语。recently“最近”，副词，符合语境。故填Recently。 43．句意：佩戴它们能让色盲患者分辨出红色和绿色的差异。根据“color-blind people to see the difference between red and green.”可知，这里表示眼镜能让色盲患者做到分辨颜色差异这件事，allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，主语Wearing them是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填allows。 44．句意：尽管他们仍然不能像没有色盲的人那样清楚地看到这些颜色。根据“color blindness”可知，这里指代“没有色盲的人”，without意思是“没有”。故填without。 45．句意：但他们能分辨出差异这一事实是一个很大的进步。根据“the fact that they can see the difference is a great”可知，这里表示“很大的帮助/进步”。help作名词时，意思是“帮助；益处”。故填help。 continue;   connect with;   entertainment;   natural;   as well as ChatGPT, a chatbot developed by OpenAI, is extremely popular these days. It is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that CHAT uses 46 language to respond to human conversations. It is already being used to finish a variety of tasks. For example, GPT ChatGPT is a great tool for businesses to 47 their customers. ChatGPT can also be used to help people learn new things. It can be used to provide educational materials 48 resources for students. ChatGPT can also be used to provide 49 because of its ability to create interesting games and virtual worlds. In a word, ChatGPT, a great tool for businesses and individuals alike, is sure to 50 to be a major player in the technology space in the years to come. 【答案】46．natural 47．connect with 48．as well as 49．entertainment 50．continue 【导语】本文主要讲述了ChatGPT的功能和应用场景。 46．句意：ChatGPT是一种使用自然语言来回应人类对话的人工智能。根据“It is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that CHAT uses ... language to respond to human conversations”及备选词汇可知，这里表示ChatGPT是一种使用自然语言来回应人类对话的人工智能。这里需要一个形容词来修饰“language”，“natural”意为“自然的”，“natural language”是“自然语言”的固定表达。故填natural。 47．句意：例如，ChatGPT是企业与客户联系的一个很好的工具。根据“For example, GPT ChatGPT is a great tool for businesses to ... their customers”及备选词汇可知，这里表示ChatGPT是企业与客户联系的一个很好的工具。这里需要一个动词短语来表示“与客户联系”，“connect with”意为“与……联系”，符合语境。故填connect with。 48．句意：它可以被用来为学生提供教育材料以及资源。根据“It can be used to provide educational materials ... resources for students”及备选词汇可知，这里表示它可以被用来为学生提供教育材料以及资源。这里需要一个连词短语来连接“educational materials”和“resources”，“as well as”意为“以及”，符合语境。故填as well as。 49．句意：ChatGPT也可以用来提供娱乐，因为它能够创造有趣的游戏和虚拟世界。根据“ChatGPT can also be used to provide ... because of its ability to create interesting games and virtual worlds”及备选词汇可知，这里表示ChatGPT也可以用来提供娱乐。这里需要一个名词来表示“娱乐”，“entertainment”意为“娱乐”，符合语境。故填entertainment。 50．句意：总之，ChatGPT这个对企业和个人都很棒的工具，肯定会在未来几年继续成为技术领域的主要参与者。根据“In a word, ChatGPT, a great tool for businesses and individuals alike, is sure to ... to be a major player in the technology space in the years to come.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示ChatGPT肯定会在未来几年继续成为技术领域的主要参与者。这里需要一个动词来表示“继续”，“continue”意为“继续”，“continue to do sth.”表示“继续做某事”。故填continue。 （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. We Chinese have c 51 it for over 2,000 years. It’s one of the three most important lunar festivals in China, along with the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival takes p 52 on the twenty second of June this year. Throughout the years, many stories have been told about the b 53 of this festival. A 54 them, the most famous one is about Qu Yuan, a well-known scholar in ancient China. He not only w 55 good poems but also gave suggestions to the king. A 56 he devoted himself to his country, the king didn’t like him. This great person drowned himself in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th Chinese lunar month because his Chu State fell to Qin State. Local people tried to save him or find his body, but they didn’t s 57 . Qu Yuan was later considered as a national h 58 . To remember him, every fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people beat drums and go boat racing on the river as they once did to k 59 fish away from his body. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important customs Chinese people practice to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. This activity is held w 60 in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are lots of rivers and lakes. 【答案】 51．(c)elebrated 52．(p)lace 53．(b)eginning 54．(A)mong 55．(w)rote 56．(A)lthough 57．(s)ucceed 58．(h)ero 59．(k)eep 60．(w)idely 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节以及端午节活动的由来。 51．句意：我们中国人庆祝它已经有2000多年的历史了。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. We Chinese have...it for over 2,000 years”和所给首字母可知，端午节是中国的传统节日，故我们应该是已经庆祝它已经有2000多年的历史了，“庆祝”celebrate，此处应用现在完成时，由“have”可知，此处应用过去分词和空前的have一起构成现在完成时。故填(c)elebrated。 52．句意：今年的端午节是六月二十二日。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival takes...on the twenty second of June this year”和所给首字母可知，今年的端午节是六月二十二日，take place“发生，举行”。故填(p)lace。 53．句意：句意：多年来，关于这个节日的开始，人们讲述了许多故事。根据“many stories have been told about the...of this festival”和所给首字母可知，关于这个节日的开始，人们讲述了许多故事，the beginning of“……的开始”。故填(b)eginning。 54．句意：其中最著名的是关于中国古代著名学者屈原的故事。根据“Throughout the years, many stories have been told...”很所给首字母可知，在这些故事之中，最著名的是关于中国古代著名学者屈原的故事，among“在……之中”。故填(A)mong。 55．句意：他不仅写了好诗，还向国王提了建议。根据“good poems”可知，是写诗，“写”write，根据“but also gave”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式wrote。故填(w)rote。 56．句意：虽然他献身于国家，但国王不喜欢他。根据“he devoted himself to his country, the king didn’t like him”和所给首字母可知，这两句话是让步关系，此处用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。 57．句意：当地人试图救他或找到他的尸体，但没有成功。根据“Local people tried to save him or find his body, but they didn’t...”和所给首字母可知，当地人试图救他或找到他的尸体，但没有成功，“成功”succeed，助动词didn’t后加动词原形。故填(s)ucceed。 58．句意：屈原后来被认为是民族英雄。根据“To remember him, every fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people beat drums and go boat racing on the river...”和所给首字母可知，人们认为屈原是民族英雄，“英雄”hero，由“a”可知，此处应用名词原形。故填(h)ero。 59．句意：为了纪念他，每年农历五月初五，人们都会击鼓、划船，就像以前一样，不让鱼靠近他的尸体。根据“every fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people beat drums and go boat racing on the river as they once did to...fish away from his body”和所给首字母可知，人们击鼓、划船是为了不让鱼靠近他的尸体，keep...away from“让……远离”，此处应用动词不定式表目的，由于空前已有to，故此处只需要用动词原形。故填(k)eep。 60．句意：这项活动广泛地在中国的南部和东南部地区举行，那里有许多河流和湖泊。根据“in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are lots of rivers and lakes.”和所给首字母可知，这项活动应是广泛地在中国的南部和东南部地区举行，“广泛地”widely，此处应用副词修饰动词。故填(w)idely。 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Dopamine Dressing Have you seen “dopamine (多巴胺) dressing” on your social media? It’s one of the most popular fashion trends for 2023. First created by US fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing—to put it simply—is dressing for joy. Through brightness and purity of colors, the dressing is aimed to create joyful emotions for people. Science showed long ago that different colors can affect people. They could make us feel warmer or cooler and also affect our feelings. For example, bright colors can make people feel lively. Colors like black, white and grey may bring a sense of sadness instead. Learning how colors work, fashion brands have also used colors in different ways. For example, Versace, an Italian brand, added the idea of dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021. It said: “This can spread fun and positive energy to the world through fashion.” In the last few years, the pandemic has put everything into question. “Usually, we’re dressing for external factors—the weather, other people and special events. During the pandemic, there was a change. Since no one was around to tell you what to wear, you let yourself find styles that make yourself happy,” Karen told TODAY. Now, many people take this style to fight back bad feelings and show themselves. “I’ve seen people who are very shy put on colorful clothes and become ... free,” Karen said. “Their whole mood changes when they wear clothes that show who they really are.” 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 61．When did the phrase “dopamine dressing” first appear? 62．How does dopamine dressing make people happy? 63．What colors should you avoid if you are sad? 64．Why did Versace add dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021? 65．What do you think of the dopamine dressing style? 【答案】61．In 2020. 62．Through brightness and purity of colors. 63．Black, white and grey. 64．To spread fun and positive energy. 65．It is wonderful/creative. 【导语】本文主要介绍了“多巴胺着装”的时尚趋势。 61．根据“First created by US fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing...”可知，美国时尚心理学家道恩·卡伦在2020年她的书《打扮你最好的生活》中首次提出多巴胺着装。故填In 2020. 62．根据“Through brightness and purity of colors, the dressing is aimed to create joyful emotions for people.”可知，通过色彩的明亮和纯净，多巴胺服装给人以愉快的感觉。故填Through brightness and purity of colors. 63．根据“Colors like black, white and grey may bring a sense of sadness instead.”可知，像黑色、白色和灰色这样的颜色可能会让人难过，所以伤心时应尽量避免穿这些颜色。故填Black, white and grey. 64．根据“This can spread fun and positive energy to the world through fashion.”可知，这个品牌是为了通过时尚向世界传播乐趣和正能量。故填To spread fun and positive energy. 65．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据最后一段内容可知，这里介绍了多巴胺服装能让人有更好的情绪，能让人变得更加自由，因此多巴胺服装是精彩的或者有创意的。故填It is wonderful/creative. （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．2025年是国家“体重管理年”实施的关键阶段，全民健康生活行动计划倡导青少年通过科学方法管理体重。你校英语社团正在举办主题征文活动，请你以“How to Manage Your Weight Wisely”为题，结合思维导图提示，从均衡饮食、坚持运动、规律作息、积极心态四方面撰写短文，分享科学管理体重的建议。 要求：1. 内容需涵盖思维导图中所有方面，适当补充细节； 2. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，体现青少年健康责任感； 3. 词数120左右，题目及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Manage Your Weight Wisely 2025 is the Weight Management Year, and everyone should take action to improve their health. Here are my suggestions for teenagers. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Manage Your Weight Wisely 2025 is the Weight Management Year, and everyone should take action to improve their health. Here are my suggestions for teenagers. First, keep a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables, fruits, and high-fiber foods instead of snacks full of sugar and fat. Drinking enough water also helps control calories. Second, exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. Activities like jogging or playing basketball can burn energy and build muscles. Third, follow a regular schedule. Going to bed before 11 p.m. and waking up early keeps your metabolism working well. Avoid staying up late, as it may lead to overeating. Lastly, stay positive. If you feel stressed, talk to friends or write a diary to relax. A cheerful mind is the key to both physical and emotional health. Let’s work together to build a healthier future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇以提出建议为主要内容的说明文，围绕 “如何科学管理体重” 这一主题展开写作。 ②时态：全文主要运用 “一般现在时”，因为所提出的建议是一般性、规律性的方法，适用于日常情况。 ③提示：题目明确要求结合思维导图，从均衡饮食、坚持运动、规律作息、积极心态四个方面进行写作，且要适当补充细节，写作时必须全面涵盖这些要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，直接点明写作背景是 2025 年为 “体重管理年”，引出文章主旨 —— 为青少年提供体重管理建议，让读者迅速明确文章核心内容。 第二步，写作时应该从四个方面去阐述，包括均衡饮食、坚持运动、规律作息、积极心态等，要点要全面，不要遗漏任何知识点。 第三步，结尾号召大家共同行动，营造积极向上的氛围，增强文章的感染力和号召力。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced diet均衡饮食 ②high-fiber foods高纤维食物 ③burn energy燃烧能量 ④regular schedule规律作息 [高分句型] ①Going to bed before 11 p.m. and waking up early keeps your metabolism working well.（动名词作主语） ②If you feel stressed, talk to friends or write a diary to relax.（if引导条件状语从句） 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（盐城专用） 英语·参考答案 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 1．A 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．B 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．A 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，计40分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．D 26．D 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．E 39．B 40．F 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 41．daily 42．Recently 43．allows 44．without 45．help 46．natural 47．connect with 48．as well as 49．entertainment 50．continue （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。 51．(c)elebrated 52．(p)lace 53．(b)eginning 54．(A)mong 55．(w)rote 56．(A)lthough 57．(s)ucceed 58．(h)ero 59．(k)eep 60．(w)idely 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 61．In 2020. 62．Through brightness and purity of colors. 63．Black, white and grey. 64．To spread fun and positive energy. 65．It is wonderful/creative. （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） How to Manage Your Weight Wisely 2025 is the Weight Management Year, and everyone should take action to improve their health. Here are my suggestions for teenagers. First, keep a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables, fruits, and high-fiber foods instead of snacks full of sugar and fat. Drinking enough water also helps control calories. Second, exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. Activities like jogging or playing basketball can burn energy and build muscles. Third, follow a regular schedule. Going to bed before 11 p.m. and waking up early keeps your metabolism working well. Avoid staying up late, as it may lead to overeating. Lastly, stay positive. If you feel stressed, talk to friends or write a diary to relax. A cheerful mind is the key to both physical and emotional health. Let’s work together to build a healthier future! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■■■ ■ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（盐城专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条码粘贴处 淮考 标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][CIID][E] 6.[A][B][CJ[D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][CID][E] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][CID][E] 8[A][B][C][D] 13[A][B][C][D] 18[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][CI[D][E] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][CI[D][E] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.AJ【B]Ic][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[AJ[B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 94■ ■■■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 四、词汇运用 (一)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整， 每词或短语限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. (二)根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题，每小题1分， 计10分) 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 61. 62 的 64. 65. (二)书面表达。（满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■■ ■■■ ■ 55= 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第三次模拟考试（盐城卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: You look tired, Emma. Is everything OK? B: 1 I haven’t been sleeping well lately. A: What’s bothering you? B: I’m worried about the final exams next month. A: 2 B: I know, but I feel so much pressure to do well. A: Have you tried any relaxation techniques? B: Not really. I’ve been too busy studying. 3 A: I find that meditation helps me. And you need regular exercise. B: 4 . A: Just 10 minutes each day. There are some good apps you can use. B: That doesn’t sound too difficult. 5 Thanks for caring about me. A: You are welcome. A．No, not really. B．I will have a try. C．Do you have any suggestions? D．How much time does it usually take? E．That’s understandable, but stressing won’t help. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 When I lived in Spain (西班牙), some Spanish friends told me 6 that they would visit England for the first time. Before they left, they asked me for 7 about how to find a good place to stay. I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of house gives a foreign visitor a good 8 to speak English with the family. My friends 9 me, but they came back with some funny stories. “We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we 10 most house owners were away on holiday.” I thought this was 11 . Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke 12 English, and they thought “vacancies (空房)” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to houses : 13 · the “vacancies” sign outside. My friends said, “We went to houses where the sign said ‘NO vacaciones’. We thought the owners didn’t go on a 14 . But when we got there, we found that these houses were all 15 . As a result, we had to stay at hotels!” We also laughed about the 16 my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “diversion” means “ 17 “. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a 18 road. When my friends saw the word “diversion” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. English people have problems too 19 they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee was 20 ! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.” The school bell rang, telling the end of the day. I 6 rushed to the library for the Writing Club, my favorite after-school activity. Miss Lisa, our club leader, greeted us. “Today, we’ll share 7 with a critique partner. Who remembers what ‘critique’ means?” I replied, “It means helping each other make stories better by giving suggestions.” Miss Lisa 8 and told us to begin. My partner was Penny, a quiet girl. We sat at a small round table and started. When finished, I handed my story to her, feeling 9 as my grammar was poor. Penny also seemed worried as she passed her story to me, although she 10 got top scores in grammar tests. Penny’ s story was about a dog named Sunny that 11 a little boy from a flooded river during a storm. I told her it was perfect, 12 she didn’t seem happy. When she returned my story, she didn’t even look at me. When leaving the library, Penny’s school things fell onto the ground. I picked them up and 13 a book called Sunny the Brave. The story in it was exactly the same as 14 ! I was shocked that she just copied the story! I went to Penny with the book. She started to 15 . Tears rolled down her cheeks. That night, I helped Mom wash vegetables while Dad was 16 . “Your mom’s good at planning meals,” Dad said, “and I’m good at making them tasty. 17 makes our dinners great!” This gave me an idea. The next day at school, I talked to Penny. I told her I like 18 stories but weak in grammar. However, she said she was just the 19 one. She was good at grammar but really needed good ideas. So, I 20 we should work on a story together. Critique partners should help. It seemed like a very good beginning. 6．A．worriedly B．suddenly C．excitedly D．finally 7．A．books B．stories C．lessons D．paintings 8．A．nodded B．stared C．promised D．remembered 9．A．bored B．proud C．happy D．nervous 10．A．still B．sometimes C．usually D．hardly 11．A．met B．saved C．joined D．accepted 12．A．or B．so C．and D．but 13．A．borrowed B．noticed C．brought D．introduced 14．A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 15．A．cry B．talk C．shout D．learn 16．A．reading B．gardening C．cooking D．sleeping 17．A．Kindness B．Courage C．Advice D．Teamwork 18．A．making up B．looking up C．acting out D．listening to 19．A．proper B．opposite C．experienced D．unexpected 20．A．suggested B．refused C．ordered D．doubted 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Taking care with our photo-taking habits ★Are you used to taking snapshots (随意拍照) in your daily life? Yes 77%-★Who or what do you take snapshots of the most? ·Surroundings (环境) 71.4％ ·Oneself 46.2% ·Objects 45.7% ·Others you are familiar with 35.4% ·Strangers 16.1% ·Scenes of conflict (冲突)11.6％ ★If someone takes a photo of you without your permission (允许), do you feel uncomfortable? ★What do you think is the goal of daily photography? ·Recording daily life ·Finding inspiration from people ·Exposing (揭露) impolite acts ·Observing (观察) other people ·Improving photography skills 21．What do people take snapshots of the most? A．Strangers. B．Oneself. C．Objects. D．Surroundings. 22．How many people will mind if they are taken a photo of without their permission? A．63.9%. B．19.9%. C．16.2%. D．23%. 23．In which part of a magazine may you read this text? A．Healthy Life. B．Sports World. C．Movie Star. D．Hobby Time. B What do you do with your old clothes? You might throw them away, sell them or give them to people in need. No matter which way you choose, it’s always you who have to decide what to do. However, California decided to push clothing companies to take care of the old clothes. As a result, the state passed the first US clothing recycling law (法律) on Sept 28, 2024. This new law is expected to make less pollution. In 2021, about 1.2 million tons of old clothes were thrown away in California. While 95% are reusable or recyclable, only 15% are actually recycled. The law said that companies making clothes have to set up a program to reuse, repair and recycle their goods. What’s more, they would have to pay for the costs of the whole program. More than 150 groups, including environmental groups and some stores like Ikea, agree with the law. It would do good to the environment. It could also create over 1,000 new green jobs, reported The Guardian. As a main polluter, the fashion industry (时尚产业) causes nearly 10% of the world’s carbon emissions (碳排放), according to the United Nations. Other countries like France and the Netherlands also have laws on clothing recycling programs. In France, for example, there are 47,000 recycling centers. 24．What does the numbers in Paragraph 2 show? A．The problem of clothes waste is serious. B．Companies are worried about the law. C．The new law has had a great influence. D．Too many clothes are produced each year. 25．What do the companies have to do according to the law? A．Reduce the number of products. B．Sell their goods at a low price. C．Set up a new environmental group. D．Pay for the clothing recycling program. 26．What’s the best title for the text? A．How to Reuse and Recycle Old Clothes at Home B．The Rise of Green Jobs Because of the New Law C．Fashion Industry Becomes Important in California D．New Law Pushes Companies to Reduce Fashion Waste C The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 27．Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A．it was much warmer around that time B．farmers had more free time at that time C．the weather was better for trees to grow D．it was time to remember their dead family 28．The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A．people planted trees to help the environment B．People could make mulberry leaves into clothes C．people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D．people could get what they needed by planting trees 29．The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is ________. A．妙手回春 B．古道热肠 C．杏林春暖 D．悬壶济世 30．What is the best title of this passage? A．The Best Time to Plant Trees B．Tree Planting in Ancient China C．Good Reasons for Planting Trees D．An Interesting Story of A Doctor D Isabel was crazy about birds. She spent much time volunteering in the Sunshine Nature Center, where her mother worked as a director. She followed her mother wherever she went so that she could help to take care of the birds. One day, when Isabel was working with the birds happily with another volunteer Amy, Isabel’s mother rushed in with the guard. “The thunderstorm is coming,” her mother reported, “I have to go to the emergency center to prepare for the storm. So I need you girls to help get the storm shutters (防风窗) down.” Fear flooded Isabel the moment she heard the word “thunderstorm”. She was greatly afraid of thunder and lightning. She wanted to follow her mother as usual, but she couldn’t. Her mother left soon. Seeing Isabel’s pale face, Amy asked, “Are you OK?” Isabel nodded with her heart beating fast. She knew they had to work quickly. After closing the windows, the guard turned on the radio and listened to the weather report.  A worried look crossed his face. “The thunderstorm is heading our way.” he announced. “What can we do?” Amy cried. All of them felt uneasy. It seemed the end of the world was coming. Suddenly, Isabel heard the frightened cry of some birds. She did her best to pull herself together and said calmly, “We should move the birds to the reptile house (爬虫屋). It’s on higher ground.” With her guidance, they took action quickly. The eagles beat their wings when they felt the wind. Isabel-spoke softly to them, and they soon grew-calmer. Amy watched in amazement. Just as the water in the bird house had risen to their knees, they finished moving the birds. At last, Isabel’s mother finally returned after several hours. The guard told her Isabel’s cool thinking. Her mother looked at her daughter proudly. “I’m not sure. All I could think about was how scared the birds were. The love for the birds made me forget all the fear.” 31．What might Isabel do in the Sunshine Nature Center? A．Do her homework. B．Feed the birds. C．Report the weather. D．Work as a director. 32．What did Isabel do to save the birds? A．Brought the birds to her house. B．Moved the birds to a higher house. C．Locked the birds in the bird house. D．Sent the birds to the emergency center. 33．How did Isabel’s feelings change in the text? A．uneasy→ calm→ afraid→ happy B．afraid→ happy→ uneasy→ calm C．happy→afraid→uneasy→calm D．calm→ happy→ afraid→ uneasy 34．Which of the following words can describe Isabel? A．Shy and serious. B．Polite and lovely. C．Helpful and brave. D．Outgoing and friendly. 35．What is the main idea of the text? A．True friends are never apart. B．Love can overcome any fear. C．Many hands make light work. D．Where there is a will, there is a way. （二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 How to Make a Small Talk Sometimes, people say that small talk is awkward and shallow. 36 the other person will focus on the more interesting parts of your conversation rather than the small talk itself. Here are four tips that’ll help you make small talk in any situation. ●Devices down. 37 This is a small but meaningful gesture in a world that’s totally connected over a digital network. Putting your phone, or laptop away shows your focus is completely on the person you’re talking to. ●Listen first. In social situations, one way to show you're offering your full attention is to listen attentively. When you’re listening, you can nod and make eye contact with the speaker. 38 For example, if someone tells you, “Wow, I haven't seen you in three years,” repeat back, “Three years? Has it been that long?” This shows you’re actively listening. ● 39 When you ask about the person you’re speaking to, ask open-ended questions. For example, “How have things been?” is a better question than “Have you been alright?”The latter requires a simple yes or no response, while the former draws out information in a conversational way. ●Reply enthusiastically. When someone tells you something in a small talk conversation, reply enthusiastically. Your positiveness shows you’re paying attention and also makes them feel valued and respected. 40 A．Be open-minded. B．Ask open questions. C．But if you do it successfully, D．The first step to making small talk is to put your devices away. E．It’s also a good active listening practice to repeat what someone just told you. F．This is good for building a relationship with someone you don’t know very well. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 help;    recently;    without;    start;    daily; Some people are born with red-green color blindness. That means that they see normally but can’t tell the difference between red and green. This causes problems in their 41 life, especially with traffic lights. 42 , scientists made special glasses which have special filters (滤光器). Wearing them 43 color-blind people to see the difference between red and green.“Though they still cannot see these colors as well as people 44 color blindness, the fact that they can see the difference is a great 45 ,” a scientist said. continue;   connect with;   entertainment;   natural;   as well as ChatGPT, a chatbot developed by OpenAI, is extremely popular these days. It is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that CHAT uses 46 language to respond to human conversations. It is already being used to finish a variety of tasks. For example, GPT ChatGPT is a great tool for businesses to 47 their customers. ChatGPT can also be used to help people learn new things. It can be used to provide educational materials 48 resources for students. ChatGPT can also be used to provide 49 because of its ability to create interesting games and virtual worlds. In a word, ChatGPT, a great tool for businesses and individuals alike, is sure to 50 to be a major player in the technology space in the years to come. （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. We Chinese have c 51 it for over 2,000 years. It’s one of the three most important lunar festivals in China, along with the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Dragon Boat Festival takes p 52 on the twenty second of June this year. Throughout the years, many stories have been told about the b 53 of this festival. A 54 them, the most famous one is about Qu Yuan, a well-known scholar in ancient China. He not only w 55 good poems but also gave suggestions to the king. A 56 he devoted himself to his country, the king didn’t like him. This great person drowned himself in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th Chinese lunar month because his Chu State fell to Qin State. Local people tried to save him or find his body, but they didn’t s 57 . Qu Yuan was later considered as a national h 58 . To remember him, every fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people beat drums and go boat racing on the river as they once did to k 59 fish away from his body. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important customs Chinese people practice to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. This activity is held w 60 in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are lots of rivers and lakes. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Dopamine Dressing Have you seen “dopamine (多巴胺) dressing” on your social media? It’s one of the most popular fashion trends for 2023. First created by US fashion psychologist Dawnn Karen in her book Dress Your Best Life in 2020, dopamine dressing—to put it simply—is dressing for joy. Through brightness and purity of colors, the dressing is aimed to create joyful emotions for people. Science showed long ago that different colors can affect people. They could make us feel warmer or cooler and also affect our feelings. For example, bright colors can make people feel lively. Colors like black, white and grey may bring a sense of sadness instead. Learning how colors work, fashion brands have also used colors in different ways. For example, Versace, an Italian brand, added the idea of dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021. It said: “This can spread fun and positive energy to the world through fashion.” In the last few years, the pandemic has put everything into question. “Usually, we’re dressing for external factors—the weather, other people and special events. During the pandemic, there was a change. Since no one was around to tell you what to wear, you let yourself find styles that make yourself happy,” Karen told TODAY. Now, many people take this style to fight back bad feelings and show themselves. “I’ve seen people who are very shy put on colorful clothes and become ... free,” Karen said. “Their whole mood changes when they wear clothes that show who they really are.” 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 61．When did the phrase “dopamine dressing” first appear? 62．How does dopamine dressing make people happy? 63．What colors should you avoid if you are sad? 64．Why did Versace add dopamine dressing to their clothes in 2021? 65．What do you think of the dopamine dressing style? （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．2025年是国家“体重管理年”实施的关键阶段，全民健康生活行动计划倡导青少年通过科学方法管理体重。你校英语社团正在举办主题征文活动，请你以“How to Manage Your Weight Wisely”为题，结合思维导图提示，从均衡饮食、坚持运动、规律作息、积极心态四方面撰写短文，分享科学管理体重的建议。 要求：1. 内容需涵盖思维导图中所有方面，适当补充细节； 2. 语言流畅，逻辑清晰，体现青少年健康责任感； 3. 词数120左右，题目及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Manage Your Weight Wisely 2025 is the Weight Management Year, and everyone should take action to improve their health. Here are my suggestions for teenagers. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$