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编写说明:湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《2025年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是按照考试大纲编写的35份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法、情景交际、阅读等50份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照考试大纲编写的15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷,是知识点训练卷。
湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》 第6卷
知识点训练卷·介词短语
考试时间:20分钟 满分:40分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 选择题(从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分。
1.These desks are made ________ wood.
A.of B.with C.from D.on
2.My mother is strict ________ us ________ our life.
A.about; with B.with; about C.for; about D.for; on
3.—I’m good ________ computer. What about you?
—Well, I’m interested ________ music.
A.on; a t B.at; in C.at; at D. on,at
4.My mother is busy ________ the housework after breakfast.
A.on B.for C.with D.from
5.Nancy is good ________ surfing the Internet, so she will be responsible ________ collecting information.
A.in; for B.in; with C.at; to D.at; for
6.Turn down your radio. Too much noise does great harm ______ your ears.
A.for B.on C.of D.to
7.Looking forward ________ your early reply.
A.about B.of C.to D.with
8.The facilities in this community are attractive to me, compared ________ that one.
A.to B.with C.in D.about
9.Our teachers always help us _________ our homework after class.
A.in B.on C.with D.to
10.________ the support of her brother, she finished her college.
A.Under B.In C.With D.Without
11.Do remember to prepare ________ the next examination.
A.at B.in C.for D.from
12.—It’s necessary for students to take one hour’s exercise every day.
—I agree ______ you.
A.in B.on C.with D.to
13.The book provides valuable information _________ children.
A.with B.of C.to D.for
14.His father and mother have been a very positive influence __________him.
A.in B.on C.off D.out
15.We will benefit a lot ______reading books.
A.in B.from C.at D.about
16.I wonder if it’s similar _________the festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
A.for B.at C.in D.to
17.Farmers are doubtful ________ the quality of the tools which were bought online.
A.about B.on C.for D.at
18.She bought a beautiful dress _________ her mother on Mothers’ Day.
A.to B.with C.as D.for
19.The picture reminds the old man _______ his hometown.
A.with B.of C.for D.in
20.Tu Youyou, a famous scientist, won the Nobel Prize, but she is never satisfied ________ her work and is still dedicated ________ the challenging work.
A.for; in B.with; in C.with; to D.for; to
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编写说明:湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《2025年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是按照考试大纲编写的35份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法、情景交际、阅读等50份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照考试大纲编写的15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第6卷,是知识点训练卷。
湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》 第6卷
知识点训练卷·介词短语
考试时间:20分钟 满分:40分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 选择题(从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分。
1.These desks are made ________ wood.
A.of B.with C.from D.on
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:这些桌子是木头做的。be made of由……制成,看得出原材料;be made from由……制成,看不出原材料。根据句意可知,桌子由木头制成,是可以看出原材料的,故用of。故选A。
2.My mother is strict ________ us ________ our life.
A.about; with B.with; about C.for; about D.for; on
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:我妈妈对我们的生活要求很严格。be strict with sb. about sth.表示“在某方面对某人严格要求”,是固定搭配,故第一空用with,第二空用about。故选B。
3.—I’m good ________ computer. What about you?
—Well, I’m interested ________ music.
A.on; at B.at; in C.at; at D. on,at
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:—我擅长电脑。你呢?—嗯,我对音乐感兴趣。on在……上;at在;in在……里面。第一空,“be good at”是固定短语,意为“擅长……”,所以第一个空应填“at”;第二空,“be interested in”是固定短语,意思是“对……感兴趣”,所以第二个空应填“in”。故选B。
4.My mother is busy ________ the housework after breakfast.
A.on B.for C.with D.from
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词与其他词类的搭配。句意:我妈妈早餐后忙着做家务。be busy with sth.“忙于某事”,是形容词短语,固定搭配。故选C。
5.Nancy is good ________ surfing the Internet, so she will be responsible ________ collecting information.
A.in; for B.in; with C.at; to D.at; for
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词和短语搭配。句意:南希擅长上网,所以她将负责收集信息。in:在……里;for:为;with:和;at:在;to:到。分析句子结构和选项可知,句中含有两个固定短语。第一空,be good at:擅长,固定搭配,所以用at;第二空,be responsible for:为……负责,固定搭配,所以用for。故选D。
6.Turn down your radio. Too much noise does great harm ______ your ears.
A.for B.on C.of D.to
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意:调低收音机音量。太多的噪音确实会损害你的听力。A. for为了;B. on关于;C. of属于;D. to朝。do harm to意为“损伤、损害”。故选D。
7.Looking forward ________ your early reply.
A.about B.of C.to D.with
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:期待您的早日回复。动词短语“look forward to”意为“期待,盼望”,是固定搭配,to是介词。故选C。
8.The facilities in this community are attractive to me, compared ________ that one.
A.to B.with C.in D.about
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析及短语搭配。句意:与那个社区相比,这个社区的设施对我很有吸引力。A. to到;B. with和;C. in在……里;D. about关于。句子中compare:比较,动词,常用的搭配有:compare ... to ...意为“把……比作……”,被动结构的短语为be compared to;compare ... with ...意为“把……与……相比”,被动形式是be compared with。本句中指的是“与那个社区相比”,所以B选项符合句意。故选B。
9.Our teachers always help us _________ our homework after class.
A.in B.on C.with D.to
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词及短语搭配。句意:我们的老师总是在课后帮助我们做作业。A. in在……里;B. on在……上;C. with和;D. to到;分析句子结构可知此处表示“帮助我们做作业”。help sb with sth:帮助某人某事,固定搭配。故选C。
10.________ the support of her brother, she finished her college.
A.Under B.In C.With D.Without
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意:在她哥哥的支持下,她完成了大学学业。A. Under在……之下;B. In在……里面;C. With和;D. Without没有。根据“she finished her college.”可知,此处是表示在她哥哥的支持下,要用固定短语with the support of,意为“在……的支持下”。故选C。
11.Do remember to prepare ________ the next examination.
A.at B.in C.for D.from
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:一定要记得为下一次考试做准备。A. at在;B. in在里面;C. for为了;D. from从。根据“the next examination”可知,此处表示为下一次考试做准备,“prepare for”意为“为…… 做准备”,固定短语。故选C。
12.—It’s necessary for students to take one hour’s exercise every day.
—I agree ______ you.
A.in B.on C.with D.to
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:—对于学生们来说,每天进行一小时的锻炼是有必要的。—我同意你的看法。A. in在……里面;B. on在……上面;C. with和;D. to到。根据“I agree ... you.”可知,此处表示“同意你的观点”,agree with sb.表示“同意某人的观点”。故选C。
13.The book provides valuable information _________ children.
A.with B.of C.to D.for
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意:这本书为孩子们提供了有价值的信息。A. with用;B. of属于;C. to朝;D. for为了。provide sth. for sb.= provide sb with sth意为“为某人提供某物”,这是个固定用法。根据“valuable information ... children”可知,是考查provide sth. for sb,空处应用for。故选D项。
14.His father and mother have been a very positive influence __________him.
A.in B.on C.off D.out
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析和动词短语。句意:他的父母一直对他有着非常积极的影响。A. in在里面;B. on对;C. off离开;D. out脱离。have influence on sb:对某人有影响,固定搭配,是动词短语。故选B。
15.We will benefit a lot ______reading books.
A.in B.from C.at D.about
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析和动词短语。句意:我们会从读书中收获很多。A. in在里面;B. from来自;C. at在;D. about大约。根据句意,可知从阅读中获取很多,benefit from:从……中受益,是固定动词短语。故选B。
16.I wonder if it’s similar _________the festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
A.for B.at C.in D.to
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:我想知道它是否和云南傣族人的节日相似。A. for 为了;B. at 拿;C. in 在……内;D. to 朝。be similar to是固定短语,意为“和……相似”。故选D。
17.Farmers are doubtful ________ the quality of the tools which were bought online.
A.about B.on C.for D.at
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:农民们对在网上购买的工具的质量表示怀疑。A. about关于;B. on在……上;C. for为了;D. at在。“be doubtful about”是固定搭配,意为“对……持怀疑态度”,这里表示农民对网上购买工具的质量存疑。故选A。
18.She bought a beautiful dress _________ her mother on Mothers’ Day.
A.to B.with C.as D.for
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词辨析和动词短语。句意:在母亲节她给她的妈妈买了件漂亮的连衣裙。A. to朝向;B. with和;C. as作为;D. for为了。buy sth for sb:固定搭配,是动词短语,为某人买某物。故选D。
19.The picture reminds the old man _______ his hometown.
A.with B.of C.for D.in
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:这幅画让老人想起了他的家乡。A. with和;B. of关于;C. for为了;D. in在……里面。固定短语remind sb of sth,意为“使某人想起某事”。故选B。
20.Tu Youyou, a famous scientist, won the Nobel Prize, but she is never satisfied ________ her work and is still dedicated ________ the challenging work.
A.for; in B.with; in C.with; to D.for; to
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:著名科学家屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖,但她对自己的工作从不满足,并且仍然致力于这项具有挑战性的工作。 for为了;with和;in在……里面;to到。“be satisfied with”是固定搭配,意为“对……感到满意”,所以第一空用“with”;“be dedicated to”也是固定短语,意思是“致力于;献身于”,所以第二空用“to”。故选C。
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