代词(2)-知识点训练卷 湖北技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》第3卷(原卷版+解析版)

2025-04-15
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编写说明:湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《2025年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是按照考试大纲编写的35份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法、情景交际、阅读等50份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照考试大纲编写的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第3卷,是知识点训练卷。 湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》 第3卷 知识点训练卷·代词(2) 考试时间:20分钟 满分:40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择题(从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分。 1.The students in our school went to the Forest Park yesterday and enjoyed ________. A.there B.them C.their D.themselves 2.Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A.them B.they C.their D.themselves 3.Andy is a hardworking student. He never loses ________ in online games. A.her B.him C.herself D.himself 4.Tom, let your friends help _________ to some fruit. A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves D.you 5.—What kind of payment do you accept, Alipay or Wechat pay? —_______ is OK. Here is the QR code. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All 6.Tom, would you like ________ tea? A.some B.any C.something D.no 7.To show friendliness, in one culture, people may say hello with a smile; in ________, people may give a big hug. A.other B.another C.the other D.others 8.There are five people in the meeting room, but ______ of them likes expressing their real thoughts. A.every B.none C.both D.all 9.—Which foreign language are you better at, English or French? —I am sorry I know _______ of English and _______ of French. A.lot; less B.little; even less C.a little; still less D.much; less 10.A good ________ of animals hibernate and during their hibernation they eat ________. A.deal; a little B.number; a few C.deal; few D.number; little 11.There is ______ with my bike. A.wrong something B.anything wrong C.something wrong D.wrong anything 12.—Have your got ________ for that price? —Yes. How about this one? A.anything nicer B.nicer anything C.something nicer D.nicer something 13.—Excuse me. May I park the car here? —Of course. You can park your car on ______ side of the road. A.both B.all C.either D.neither 14.It is believed that Han Yu speaks English better than ________ in her class. A.any student B.any students C.any other student D.any other students 15.—Who taught you Chinese last year? —________. I learned it by myself. A.No one B.Someone C.Anyone D.Everyone 16.There is ________ ink in my pen. Would you give me ________? A.a few;few B.a little;little C.few;a few D.little;a little 17.—How many eggs did your brother buy? —________. He just sat there, doing ________. A.None; nothing B.Nothing; none C.None; no one D.No one; nothing 18.Hello, Amy! is my cousin Sally and are her mom and dad. A.This, that B.These, that C.This, those D.These, those 19.Jim, ________ is my mother and ________ is my father. A.that; it B.this; that C.these; those D.those; these 20.—Excuse me, _________ Jane speaking?    —Yes,_________ . A.are you; I am Jane B.is that; speaking C.are you; speaking D.is that; I am Jane 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《2025年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是按照考试大纲编写的35份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法、情景交际、阅读等50份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照考试大纲编写的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第3卷,是知识点训练卷。 湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》 第3卷 知识点训练卷·代词(2) 考试时间:20分钟 满分:40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择题(从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分。 1.The students in our school went to the Forest Park yesterday and enjoyed ________. A.there B.them C.their D.themselves 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:我们学校的学生昨天去了森林公园,他们玩得很开心。A. there在那里;B. them他们;C. their他们的;D. themselves他们自己。“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”,故用反身代词“themselves”。故选D。 2.Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A.them B.they C.their D.themselves 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词。句意:李雷和他的表弟在端午节期间自己包了一些粽子。A. them他们,宾格;B.  they他们,主格;C.  their他们的,形容词性物主代词;D. themselves他们自己,反身代词。分析句子结构及选项可知,空处指的就是与主语一致的人物,此时用反身代词,by oneself 意为“亲自、独立完成”,强调动作由主语自己执行,此处by themselves表达“李磊和他的表弟亲自完成”。故选D。 3.Andy is a hardworking student. He never loses ________ in online games. A.her B.him C.herself D.himself 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:安迪是一个用功的学生。他从不沉迷于网络游戏。A. her她,她的,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词;B. him他,人称代词宾格;C. herself她自己,反身代词;D. himself他自己,反身代词。动词短语“lose oneself in”意为“沉浸于,沉迷于”,反身代词要与句子主语“He”一致,因此使用himself。故选D。 4.Tom, let your friends help _________ to some fruit. A.yourself B.themselves C.yourselves D.you 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:汤姆,让你的朋友们随便吃点水果吧。A. yourself你自己;B. themselves他们自己;C. yourselves你们自己;D. you你。“help oneself to”是一个固定短语,意思是“随便吃……”,本句中动作的执行者是“your friends”,是第三人称复数,所以反身代词应该用“themselves”。故选B。 5.—What kind of payment do you accept, Alipay or Wechat pay? —_______ is OK. Here is the QR code. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词。句意:—您接受哪种付款方式,支付宝还是微信支付?—任何一个都行。这儿是一个二维码。A. Both两者都;B. Either两者任意一;C. Neither两者都不;D. All所有。根据“Alipay or Wechat pay (支付宝还是微信支付)”及“... is OK. Here is the QR code.”可知,两者中的任意一个都行。故选B。 6.Tom, would you like ________ tea? A.some B.any C.something D.no 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:汤姆,你想要来杯茶吗?A. some一些;B. any一些;C. something一些事;D. no没有。一般情况下,“some”用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和疑问句,但在表示请求、建议且希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,要用“some”,不用“any”,且“would you like...”是表示委婉请求或建议的常用句型。故选A。 7.To show friendliness, in one culture, people may say hello with a smile; in ________, people may give a big hug. A.other B.another C.the other D.others 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:为了表示友好,在一种文化中,人们可能会微笑着打招呼;而在另一种文化中,人们可能会热情地拥抱。A. other其他的;B. another三者或三者以上的另一个;C. the other两者中的另一个;D. others其他人或物。根据“To show friendliness, in one culture, people may say hello with a smile;”可知,此处泛指除了前面提到的那种文化之外的其他文化中的某一种,这里用“another”表示众多文化中的“另一种”。故选B。 8.There are five people in the meeting room, but ______ of them likes expressing their real thoughts. A.every B.none C.both D.all 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:会议室里有五个人,但他们都不喜欢表达自己的真实想法。A. every每个,修饰名词单数;B. none没有,强调三者以上;C. both两个都,强调两者;D. all全部,表示肯定。根据“five people”可知强调三者以上的人数,根据转折连词“but”,可知表示全部否定,能构成转折关系,故用“none of”表示“一个没有”。故选B。 9.—Which foreign language are you better at, English or French? —I am sorry I know _______ of English and _______ of French. A.lot; less B.little; even less C.a little; still less D.much; less 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:—你更擅长哪门外语,英语还是法语?—抱歉,我对英语懂得很少,对法语懂得更少。lot大量,后接of时,构成“a lot of 或lots of”;little很少,表示否定意义;a little一点,表示肯定意义;much很多(表肯定)。less更少(little的比较级,表否定);even less甚至更少;still less仍然更少。根据“I am sorry I know ... of English and ... of French.”可知,回答者两门语言都不擅长,表否定,故第一空应用little;第二空需突出对法语的了解程度相较于英语更低,even less用于强调程度递进,更契合语境。故选B。 10.A good ________ of animals hibernate and during their hibernation they eat ________. A.deal; a little B.number; a few C.deal; few D.number; little 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定搭配和不定代词辨析。句意:许多动物冬眠,在冬眠期间它们吃得很少。a good deal of许多的,修饰不可数名词;a good number of许多的,修饰可数名词复数。第一空后“animals”是可数名词复数,因此使用a good number of来修饰,故用number。a little少许,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定含义;a few少数,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定含义;few很少的,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定含义;little很少的,修饰不可数名词,表示否定含义。第二空处根据语境可知,冬眠的动物在冬眠期间吃很少的食物,表示否定含义,省略的food“食物”是不可数名词,故用little。故选D。 11.There is ______ with my bike. A.wrong something B.anything wrong C.something wrong D.wrong anything 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。句意:我的自行车出了点问题。something某事、某物,一般用于肯定句中;anything任何事物、任何东西,一般用于否定句和疑问句中。此处是肯定句,故用“something”;当不定代词与形容词连用时,形容词要放在不定代词的后面。“There is something wrong with...”表示“……出了问题”。故选C。 12.—Have your got ________ for that price? —Yes. How about this one? A.anything nicer B.nicer anything C.something nicer D.nicer something 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定代词辨析和形容词修饰不定代词时的位置。句意:—这个价格你们有更好的吗?—有的。这个怎么样?不定代词anything多用于否定句或疑问句中;something多用于肯定句中。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后。设空所在句子是一般疑问句,因此应用anything nicer。故选A。 13.—Excuse me. May I park the car here? —Of course. You can park your car on ______ side of the road. A.both B.all C.either D.neither 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定代词。句意:—不好意思。我能在这停车吗?—当然。你可以在路的任一一边停车。A. both两者都;B. all三者及三者以上;C. either两者中任一;D. neither两者都不。根据“Of course”可知,此处是允许停路边上;根据“side of the road”可知,此处指路两边的任一一边。故选C。 14.It is believed that Han Yu speaks English better than ________ in her class. A.any student B.any students C.any other student D.any other students 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:大家相信韩雨的英语说得比她班上任何一个学生都好。根据“Han Yu speaks English better than”和“in her class”可知,韩雨的英语说得比她们班上其他任何学生都好,“比较级+ than + any other +单数名词+同一范围”意为“在……内比其他任何一个都要……”,用比较级来表达最高级。故选C。 15.—Who taught you Chinese last year? —________. I learned it by myself. A.No one B.Someone C.Anyone D.Everyone 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:— 去年谁教你中文?— 没有人。我自学的中文。A. No one没有人;B. Someone某个人;C. Anyone任何人;D. Everyone每个人。根据“I learned it by myself. (我自学的它)”可知,没有人教我中文。故选A。 16.There is ________ ink in my pen. Would you give me ________? A.a few;few B.a little;little C.few;a few D.little;a little 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定代词。句意:我的钢笔里几乎没有墨水了。你能给我一点吗?a little“一点”,后接不可数名词;little“几乎没有”,表否定,后接不可数名词;a few“一点”,后接复数名词;few“几乎没有”,表否定,后接复数名词。根据“There is ... ink in my pen. Would you give me ...?”可知,应是指钢笔里几乎没有墨水了,需要向对方要一点墨水。第一个空格后的“ink (墨水)”为不可数名词,表示几乎没有墨水,应用little;第二个空表示一点墨水,应用a little。故选D。 17.—How many eggs did your brother buy? —________. He just sat there, doing ________. A.None; nothing B.Nothing; none C.None; no one D.No one; nothing 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意:——你哥哥买了多少个鸡蛋?——一个都没买。他就坐在那,什么也不做。none没有一个,指人或物;nothing没有什么,只能指物;no one没有人,只能指人。根据How many可知问数量,答语用None;doing nothing“什么事都不做”。故选A。 18.Hello, Amy! is my cousin Sally and are her mom and dad. A.This, that B.These, that C.This, those D.These, those 【答案】C 【解析】考查指示代词用法。句意:你好,Amy!这是我的堂姐Sally,那些是她的妈妈和爸爸。由句中is可知,需用指示代词的单数形式this。故第一个空填This;由后半句中are可知,需用指示代词的复数形式,因是远指,故第二个空填that的复数形式those。故选C。 19.Jim, ________ is my mother and ________ is my father. A.that; it B.this; that C.these; those D.those; these 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:这个是我妈妈,那个是我爸爸。that那个,可用于指代较远的人或物,其复数形式为those那些;it它,指人时通常是指不明性别的人;this这个,用于介绍离说话人较近的人,其复数形式为these这些。根据“is my mother”以及“is my father.”可知,空处应用this和that,根据介绍习惯通常是由近及远,所以第一个空用this,第二个空用that。故选B。 20.—Excuse me, _________ Jane speaking?    —Yes,_________ . A.are you; I am Jane B.is that; speaking C.are you; speaking D.is that; I am Jane 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般疑问句及电话用语。句意:—打扰一下,是简在说话吗?—是的,我是。根据“... Jane speaking”可知,是在打电话;英语中打电话询问对方身份时常用“Is that ... speaking?”,回答时用“Yes, speaking.”,直接用“speaking”简洁确认身份。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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代词(2)-知识点训练卷 湖北技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》第3卷(原卷版+解析版)
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