Unit 6 Be a Champion! 语法运用——形容词和副词的比较级和最高级&主题写作——奥运和运动-【夺冠百分百】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语新导学课时练（冀教版）河北专版

Unit6.Bea Champion!新导学课时练 语法运用 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 A语法归纳 2 (5)在比较级对比中是同类进行对比。 4.最高级用法 1.形容词和副词有三个比较等级，分别为原级 (1)最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物进 (即原形)、比较级和最高级。 行比较，形容词最高级前面一般加定冠词 2.形容词和副词比较等级的规则变化 the,副词最高级前面的the可用可不用。表 (1)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的规则 示比较范围时通常在句尾加上介词in或of 变化 短语。 构成法 原级 比较级 最高级 (2)“one of十最高级”表示“最…之一”。 单音节词末尾加-er short shorter shortest (3)“the十序数词十最高级”表示“第…最”。 或-est 以不发音的字母e结 B语法专练 wide wider widest 尾，只加-r或-st 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 以单个辅音字母结尾 1.Which do you like (well),apples, 的重读闭音节词，先双 big bigger biggest pears or bananas? 写这个辅音字母再加 er或-est 2.Peter is (young)than his sister 以辅音字母加-y结尾 May. 的词，先变y为i再加 3.In the morning he gets up (early). busy busier busiest -er或-est His father gets up (early)than 部分双音节词和多音 him.His mother gets up (early)of more most 节词在前面加上单词 slowly the three. slowly slowly more或most 4.He thinks his corn is (delicious) (2)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的不规 of all the food. 则变化 5.The Great Wall is the (long)wall 原级 比较级 最高级 in the world. good/well better best 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子 bad/badly/ill worse worst 6.她看起来不如玛丽年轻。 many/much more most She doesn't look little less least Mary. 3.比较级用法 7.由于环境保护，山越来越绿了。 (1)比较级用于两者之间进行对比，多用于 Thanks to environmental protection,the than引导的从句中。 mountains are (2)比较级前可以用much,even,still,far,a bit,a little,alot等加以修饰。 8.你越认真，就会越少犯错。 (3)“比较级十and十比较级”表示“越来越…” you are, (4)“the+比较级，the十比较级”表示 “越…越…”。 you will make. 77 新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·JJ ““2””““”2”==”“=“” 主题写作一 奥运和运动 A话题积累 China.I have done sports for a long time.I have ever tried swimming,skating,running,jog- 1.Our class ging and so on.Among them I like jogging best. the sports meeting. Why?That's because I think jogging is easier 我们班在运动会上做得很好。 than many sports.To start with,just get some 2.All the athletes comfortable sports clothes and good running to get better results. shoes.I usually go jogging in the park.There 所有的运动员都尽力取得更好的成绩。 I not only take exercise but also enjoy fresh 3.Doing sports makes me air.I think jogging is the best of all the sports.Believe me and try it! 做运动让我更健康、更快乐。 C类文训练 2 B例文研析 近年，国家启动了“阳光体育工程”，旨在提 1.写作任务 高青少年身体素质。你校为响应号召，开展了 “生命在于运动。”“运动兴，民族兴。”全 一系列体育活动。 民运动在中国蔚然兴起。假如你是一名初二 请根据图表提供的信息和汉语提示，写一 学生，你们学校的英语社团正在举办一场主 篇不少于80词的短文。内容必须包括以下提 题为“Sports'”的征文比赛。请根据以下要点， 示中的三项要点： 写一篇英语短文参赛。 1.学校开展了哪些体育活动？最受欢迎的 是什么？（见下图） 2.简述你参加的一次体育活动，如：一场体 (1)你做过 2)你最喜欢 的运动 的运动 育比赛、一次体育锻炼的经历、一堂体育课… 3你喜欢 4你的计划 3.体育活动对你的学习和生活产生了什么 的理由 建议… 影响？ 600 ▣ 500 2.思路点拔 400 洲 students 开篇点题Life lies in movement.. 100 ball games running swimming roller skating I have done sports... Sports 展开论述 Among them I like... That's because... 你的结论 I think... Believe me and try it! 3.范文借鉴 Life lies in movement.Nowadays,doing sports is becoming more and more popular in ●784.the most delicious 20.He was an outstanding person in history.Be-6.to laugh 7.Italian 8.working 9.Germans Lesson 34 Modem Olympics 5.Jongest esase his book provides meaningful materials to 10,oy 预习异学 长0/a为y0ung4% e《Chinese g心ogical research,(合理即可) 11.shaking hands/to shake hands 1,theino matter which 丁，ttng/hrcoming/turnin球greener and grrene Lesson 38 The World Is a Big Place 12.looks like 13.points tu 14.each other 2.stand forcontinents united 8.The more carefultthe fewer mistakes 15.Well done 5.C4B 提升炼 主题写作一 具远和远触 习导学 当堂达标 1.world's:hillion in total 2.one third:plane 16.D17.B18.C 1.peare 2.feature 3.America 4.fairly 活壁职累 3.are called 4.is oomered with Lesson 41 A Class of the World 5.continent 6.peaceful 7.national s.have kept 1.五de可ywen 5.two thirds,surface 6.planet 7.ome third 9,American1级.fnirly 2.tried their best 8.surface 9.continents 10.Pacific Ocean 质习导学 11.stayed the same 3.healthier and happier 当堂达标 1.are known forcolourful 12.Which:best 黄文训练 1.planets 2.total 3.Indian 4.inerease 2.Everything:itrto cacov世 13,hiaw中 One possible version 5.surface 6.Luckily 7.is ealled 8.to maake 3,a long histerytin recent yesrs 14.touched people's hearts There are wide varieties of xpoets activities in 9.comes 10.fiftha 4.are proud of 15.host country my schoolauch ns running.swimming,roller skat 慢升样等 5.F6.T7.T8.F 提升闺练 ing and many hall games.Among them the ball t1,C12.D13.A14,D 当筐达标 16.A17.日1球A games are the most popular.My fmvourite sport is tennis which I spend n great deal of time practicing Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call? 1.preparing 2.pride 3.population 4.Rainforest 5.reeent 6.known 7.to go Lesson 35 The Dream Team every day.I took part in a tennis tournament last 预习导学 8.ealled 9.largest 10.to go 11.are proud of week and won first place!I still feel exeited by the 顶习导学 1.bave been asked 2.ring him up tonight 12.is famos inr 13.in recent years 14.connect win.Doing sports makes me healthier and happier. 1.is considered to be 2.not onlyi but also 美g即upiring4.in香ifferent ways 15.relax 3.F 4.T 5.F 山alan impruves my atody- $friendly way of saying 提升陈 当堂达标 Unit 7 Know Our World 6.C7.C 16,C17.B1米.A 1.gold 2.influeece 3.dedeat 4,cooches 当堂达标 S.diving 6.best 7.working 8.more important 1.Hitish 2.spell 3.bathroom 4.grammar Lesson 42 North America Lesson 37 Let's Leam Goography! 身.0ld1缘.mm'g11.对wup12.try our best 5.American 6,to xsk 7,prununciatian 当管站标 13,is regarded ax 14.time after time 颈习异学 8.friendly 9.saying 10.differences 1.million 2.Square 3.mountsin 4.cumman 1.Recently:learned about:population 11.By the way 15.Not onlyi but alsos wants 12.translateifor 8.Spanish 6.languages 7.most common 提升国练 2.travelling is:to learn 8.Mexiean 9.are used 10.third 3,ever heen abroadl 13.remember closing 16,A17,D18.C19.B0.C21.B22C 提升训练 25.B24.D25.A26.D27.B28.B1.D 4.any ather countries 14.instead of 11.A12.C13.D14A15.C16D17.B 当堂达标 15.quite a few differences 30.A 1.Parific 2.Japan 3.population 4.abroad 摄升样练 18.A19.C20.B Lesson 36 Classroom Olympics 5.island 6.Japanese 7.to visit 8.Running 16,D17,C1x.B19,A 语法遥用—观在光成时与被始语态 9.to join 10.Recently 当堂达标 Lesson 40 Body Language 11.I am going to 1.is spoken 2.wras huilt 3,wall be set 4.Are 1.none 2.twentieth 3.rope 4.race 5.result 12.No,I haven't 质习导学 5.have been planted 6.has gone 规升训练 13.Who will9网go with I.communiente witheut apeaking 7.have worked:moved 8.have:stayed 6.A7.B8.C 14.By train 2.shake hands to greet 9.have not 10.How many;has learned 语法运用一形衣词和副词的 15.Five days(合理p可) 美.nother way to.how 11.How long has be 12.have leared:for 比较息和聚高根 耀升调练 4.point to with 主题写华—了解世界 16.Ming Dynasty. 5.Try itiand 1.hest 17.000oL. 6.greet 7.European 8.nod 9.polste 10.rude 话题积据 2.younger 18.His famous book,Xu Xiuke's Truveis 当堂达标 1.the southeast of 3.ently:earlber :earliest 19.Hix mother, ,2.plto3.od4,ki45ch国k 2.s population od 57 58