内容正文:
英语
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第一部分教材单元分层练
七年级(下)Units 5~6
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基础攻关
Ⅰ. 用适当的单词填空
1.Last weekend, we visited the zoo and saw many ______(fox) there.
2.GPS can ________(exact) show where you are at any time and in
any weather. A lot of drivers use it.
3.Like the students, many __________(foreign) are learning Chinese.
4.I ______(wake) up early yesterday to find it was a beautiful
morning. And the sun was shining through the window.
foxes
exactly
foreigners
woke
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5.It's believed that the more careful you are,the fewer _________
(mistake) you will make.
mistakes
6.I often play with my friends ________. The more we get together, the
________ we will be. I think __________ is the most important thing in
our life. (happy)
happily
happier
happiness
7.Her boss, who was very ______________(understand), immediately
advised her to go home and rest after learning that she was not feeling
well.
understanding
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Ⅱ. 补全对话
Mike: Hi, Jane. You look upset. 1.________________________________?
Jane: Well, the English exam turned out to be much more difficult than I
thought. I don't think I will pass it.
Mike: 2._________________________________________. It's just a test.
Jane: I don't know how to explain that to my father. 3._______________
___________________________________?
Mike: Let me think… Did you try your best to prepare for the English
exam?
What's wrong/What happened/…
No need to worry/Don't worry/Take it easy
What should I do/Could you give me some advice/…
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Jane: Yes, I have spent a lot of time on it. I thought I would make
progress in it.
Mike: What does your father usually do if you fail in the exam?
Jane: 4._________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
______________________________________.
Mike: You really have a good father. You can just tell him the truth.
Jane: I agree with you. But I still feel unhappy.
Mike: I have a good idea. 5._______________________________________
________________________________________________?
He always encourages me a lot instead of shouting at me/He
is never unhappy with my grades and always patiently helps me find the cause of my problem/…
Why not(Why don't you) go running with me/How(What) about running with me/…
Maybe you will feel relaxed after running with me.
Jane: Sounds good. Let's go. Thank you.
Mike: You're welcome.
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能力提升
Ⅲ. 完形填空
Summer, winter and fall may have their fans, but spring is the most
lovable of the four . .1. .. Here are some scientific reasons why spring is
great.
Spring marks the . .2. . of a cold winter. People feel most comfortable
at temperatures around 22 , so the arrival of spring means people can
finally . .3. . their heavy winter clothes and still be comfortable.
Following the spring equinox(春分), days begin lasting longer and
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nights shorter, . .4. . means people have more daylight hours to get things
done. Research has shown that those extra hours of sun can be an
important mood-booster(心情助推器). The longer the sun is up during
the day, the less . .5. . people feel.
In addition, many animals move south during the winter. Then they
move back north as temperatures . .6. .. For northern areas, there's no
better sign of spring than birdsong outside the window. Birds can start
flying north as early as mid-February and it lasts into June. It means that
throughout the spring, people can . .7. . to see lots of birds. And seeing
more birds can clearly make people happier. A UK study has found that
the more birds people see in their neighborhoods, the better their mental
(心理的) . .8. . is.
Warmer temperatures mean people can spend more time outdoors . .9. .
getting frozen. Across the seasons, research has found that taking walks
in nature . .10. . people's heart rate(心率) and makes them more relaxed.
Spending 30 minutes or more outside in warm, sunny spring weather will
put people in a cheerful mood. People can also have better memories.
1.( ) A. terms B. months C. seasons D. places
2.( ) A. beginning B. end C. time D. period
3.( ) A. take off B. put on C. take up D. put off
4.( ) A. when B. where C. which D. that
5.( ) A. blue B. white C. red D. green
6.( ) A. high B. rise C. raise D. low
7.( ) A. expect B. dare C. decide D. choose
8.( ) A. problem B. stress C. ability D. condition
9.( ) A. with B. by C. without D. through
10.( ) A. slows B. produces C. controls D. improves
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Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Knowing how to read, write and talk in one language is enough for
many people. They prefer to focus their energy on other things that
improve their lives. Scientists, however, continue to discover that
bilingualism, the ability to speak two languages fluently, has more
benefits than many realize.
First, it's good for a child's brain. Many studies have shown that
children who learn a foreign language get better grades at school.
Bilingual children also show a better ability in their native language.
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Their grammar, vocabulary and spelling skills are stronger than those of
single-language speakers. Children who learn a second language become
expert problem-solvers and creative thinkers. That's because their brains
are constantly working to find out which language to speak and when.
Studies further show that bilingual teens are better at multitasking
(多重任务).
Multilingual parents understand the benefits of learning more than
one language. Ben Mazor of Montreal speaks English, French and
Hebrew. He says, “Kids' brains are like a sponge. They take in
everything. It comes to them so easily while they're young. So why not
give them the chance to learn another language?”
A number of studies show that▲. Scottish researchers did a study
on 835 native(母语的) English speakers, who took an IQ test at the
age of 11. They were tested again in their 70s. Researchers then
compared results of the tests. Those who spoke two or more languages
had better cognitive abilities (认知能力). Dr. Thomas Baka, co-author
of the study, concluded, “Our results suggest a protective effect of
bilingualism against age-related cognitive weakening.”
So, who would refuse the benefits of learning a second language?
1.According to Paragraph 3, what may parents like Ben Mazor do?( )
A. Learn foreign languages by themselves.
B. Spend more money on home schooling.
C. Offer kids foreign language courses.
D. Help kids take in knowledge like a sponge.
2.What have the Scottish researchers proved about bilingualism?( )
A. It makes one's life longer. B. It improves test scores.
C. It cures brain disorders. D. It slows brain ageing.
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3.Which sentence can be put into “. .▲. .” in the fourth paragraph?( )
A. native speakers have better cognitive abilities
B. bilingualism is valuable to the brain later in life
C. teens who speak more than one language are better at solving
problems
D. the younger age a person starts to learn a second language at, the
better his brain is
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4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?( )
A. Learning Betters Human Brains
B. Bilingualism Shows Great Advantages
C. Language Opens a New World to Kids
D. Bilingualism Leads to Academic Success
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