内容正文:
绝密★启用前
2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04
英 语(河北专用)
考情速递
中考·新动向:1. 选材多元化与时代性增强:阅读理解的文章选材不再局限于传统题材,更加贴近社会热点和学生生活实际。本卷中,出现了关于机器人马拉松的文章,反映了科技发展对生活的影响,体现了时代性;还有讲述青少年友谊故事的文章,贴近学生生活,容易引发共鸣。这意味着学生需要关注社会动态,拓宽知识面,提升对不同题材文章的理解能力。
2. 深度理解与批判性思维考查加重:题目设置不仅要求学生理解文章表面意思,还注重对文章内涵、作者意图、观点态度的深度挖掘,培养学生的批判性思维。例如在关于友谊的故事阅读中,会询问学生对故事中人物品质的理解以及从故事中得到的启示,这需要学生深入思考文章传达的情感和道理,而不是单纯地从文中找答案。
中考·新考法:1.增加语境复杂度:短文的题材和内容更加丰富多样,可能会涉及到社会热点、文化差异、科技发展等各种领域,增加了语篇的理解难度。同时,文章中的长难句数量可能会有所增加,对学生的语法分析和句子理解能力提出更高要求。
2. 融合多种语法和词汇考点:一道题中可能会综合考查多种语法知识和词汇用法,例如在一个句子中既考查动词的时态变化,又考查名词的单复数形式。像 “a picture with a ship was painted by him”,既涉及到一般过去时的被动语态结构,又考查了动词 paint 的过去分词形式。
命题·大预测:1.话题更贴近生活实际:未来的短文填空可能会选取与学生日常生活紧密相关的话题,如校园生活、家庭关系、兴趣爱好等,让学生有更真实的感受和体验,便于理解和作答。
2. 加大对词性转换和固定搭配的考查力度:词性转换(如形容词与副词、名词与动词之间的转换)和固定搭配在短文中的考查频率可能会进一步提高。学生需要熟练掌握常见单词的各种词性变化形式,以及重要的固定短语和搭配,才能更好地应对此类题目。
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.It’s cool. B.It’s Monday. C.It’s 9:00.
2. A.Take it easy. B.CZ8129. C.20 minutes ago.
3.A.Nothing serious. B.It doesn’t matter. C.Well, I won’t.
4.A.You’re welcome. B.I will. C.Thanks.
5.A.See you, Ms Gao. B.Good morning, Ms Gao. C.I’m sorry, Ms Gao.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
请听第1组对话,回答第6题。
6.Who is the woman’s brother?
A. B. C.
请听第2组对话,回答第7题。
7.What will the woman do?
A. B. C.
请听第3组对话,回答第8-9题。
8.What does Julia think of the school?
A.New and clean. B.Nice and small. C.Big and interesting.
9.Whose class is Julia interested in?
A.Mr. Wu’s. B.Mrs. Fang’s. C.Miss Green’s.
请听第4组对话,回答第10-11题。
10.Where is Lucy going?
A.To the train station. B.To the subway station. C.To the airport.
11.How is the weather now?
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s cloudy. C.It’s sunny.
请听第5组对话,回答第12-14题。
12.What is on show in the library?
A.Paper cutting. B.Chinese stamps. C.Story books.
13.Who does Betty visit on Saturday morning?
A.Her parents. B.Her friend. C.Her teacher.
14.When will they meet?
A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday evening. C.On Saturday afternoon.
请听第6组对话,回答第15-18题。
15.What is the man doing?
A.Asking the way. B.Buying a map. C.Surfing the Internet.
16.Where does the man want to go?
A.To a park. B.To a bus station. C.To a bookshop.
17.How far is it from here to the man’s destination (目的地)?
A.About 20 minutes’ bus ride.
B.About 20 minutes’ drive.
C.About 30 minutes’ walk.
18.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Buy a bike. B.Ride a shared bike. C.Take a taxi.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
请听第1篇短文,回答19-21题。
19.When does Jane always go to the clothes store?
A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays.
20.Where are Bob’s soccer balls?
A.In his room. B.In the library. C.In the classroom.
21.What does John like playing?
A.Volleyball. B.Basketball. C.Ping-pong.
请听第2篇短文,回答22-25题。
22.Where is Nelly from?
A.Australia. B.Canada. C.China.
23.When did Nelly join the chess club?
A.Last February. B.Last March. C.Last April.
24.What is Liu Na talented in?
A.Drawing. B.Singing. C.Dancing.
25.What did Nelly draw for Liu Na yesterday?
A.A tree. B.A bird. C.A house.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Ways to go green
26._____________ food waste.
Plan meals and only buy what you need.
Always finish your food.
Eat more 27._____________.
Start with one meat-free day a week.
Use reusable 28._____________.
29._____________ one when you are out.
Practice the 3Rs.
Small 30._____________ actions can create a greener world.
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you know “20 minutes for parks”? It’s all about the idea that spending just 20 31 in a park each day can help you become healthier and happier.
Nowadays, young people in China 32 to visit parks more often. Huang Bingbing living in Shenzhen is one of them. She began visiting the small 33 near her working place during her weekday lunch breaks three years ago. On the grass, she can be 34 to living plants and animals. It helps her clear her mind and take a rest from work.
Huang believes parks are like your own secret hiding place. She thinks herself a quiet person. So the park is an excellent 35 place for people like her. She enjoys spending time alone in parks without 36 anything.
Parks are also shared spaces. They’re 37 from shopping malls and cinemas. “Parks help people find joy without opening their wallets,” Liu Xie, a young stage designer explained. At the same time, parks are public spaces 38 . Cheng Yuyan, 25, the starter of the “We Love Strolling in the Park” group on Douban, 39 something interesting during her visits to parks in Japan. There are park benches with people’s names on them. Local people gave them to the parks for free. After her trip to Japan, Cheng plans to ask members of her Douban group to take on similar responsibilities (责任). “Everyone can do 40 for the parks and the city. I hope this group will show more social responsibilities,” she said.
31.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.weeks
32.A.refuse B.forget C.choose D.remember
33.A.park B.shop C.house D.tower
34.A.long B.fast C.close D.poor
35.A.boring B.moving C.tiring D.relaxing
36.A.worrying about B.waiting for C.turning off D.looking up
37.A.same B.different C.strong D.lucky
38.A.as well B.neither C.already D.even if
39.A.added B.treated C.noticed D.spread
40.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Zhang Mei is 15 years old. She 41._____________ (live) in Shijiazhuang. She is 42._____________ (interest) in history. She hopes that she 43._____________ (become) a history teacher in the future.
Last Sunday, Zhang Mei 44._____________ (decide) to visit Hebei Museum. It 45._____________ (build) in 1953. She wanted to know 46._____________ life was like in the past.
When she got there, she noticed some 47._____________ (visitor) waiting at the gate. Ten minutes 48._____________ (late), she went into the museum. After walking around the museum for a while, she saw the famous Changxin Palace Lamp. It was 49._____________ the second floor. Some people around her 50._____________ (talk) about the lamp. One old man said, “This lamp is really amazing.” Zhang Mei 51._____________ (nod).
Then, she saw 52._____________ guide introducing the Changxin Palace Lamp to some people. She quickly joined 53._____________ (they) and listened carefully. The lamp is-known as the 54.____________ (one) lamp in China. After listening to the guide, Zhang Mei felt that she was closer to the history of ancient China.
When it was time 55._____________ (leave) the museum, Zhang Mei thought this visit was really a great experience, She hoped she could go there again.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56.What are the two boys doing?
A.Making plans. B.Going shopping.
C.Working out a math problem. D.Talking about their hobbies.
57.How much money is left after the boy buys the shoes?
A.¥50. B.¥40. C.¥30. D.¥60.
58.We can probably read the text in a(n) ________.
A.poster B.comic book C.ad D.report
B
Three travellers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late.
To pass the time, they began talking to each other.
At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell me what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live?”
The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.
“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I’d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I’ll have a wonderful time.”
“That’s very interesting.” Paul said. With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”
“I’ll tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races.” Then he laughed, “I might even end up with (以……而告终) a world champion.”
“Now it’s your turn,” Allan went on. “If your doctor tells you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”
“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”
59.The three men were talking ________.
A.in the post office B.in the bedroom
C.on the train D.on the chairs
60.The man called ________ answered the question first.
A.Carl B.Allan C.Erik D.Paul
61.What would Allan do if he were told the bad news?
A.He would take all his money out of the bank and go to foreign countries.
B.He would buy the fastest car in the world. He might even end up with a world champion.
C.He would have nothing to do.
D.He would go and see another doctor.
C
Once upon a time, in a quiet little town, there lived a boy named Jack. Jack was a shy and lonely boy. He always felt anxious when he was around other kids. One day, his teacher announced a group project, and Jack was paired with a girl named Lucy. At first, Jack was very nervous. He didn’t know what to say or how to work with her. But Lucy was kind and friendly. She smiled at him and said, “Don’t worry. We can do this together.” Jack felt a little better.
As they worked on the project, Jack started to feel happy. Lucy was full of ideas, and Jack found himself enjoying their conversations. They laughed and shared stories. Jack felt like he had a real friend for the first time. But then, something unexpected happened. They lost all their work because of a computer problem. Jack felt so sad and frustrated. He thought they would never finish the project on time. Lucy, however, stayed calm and said, “It’s okay. We can start over. We can do it.” Jack was amazed by her strength and felt encouraged.
With Lucy’s support, Jack felt hopeful again. They worked even harder and finally finished the project. When they presented it to the class, everyone clapped and praised their work. Jack felt proud and happy. He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest times into something beautiful. As he walked home that day, Jack couldn’t stop thinking about how much he had changed. He felt a warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him.
62.What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean in the story?
A.Very happy. B.Very tired. C.Very upset. D.Very bored.
63.How did Jack’s feelings change throughout the story?
A.Nervous→Happy→Frustrated→Hopeful→Proud→Warm
B.Nervous→Frustrated→Happy→Hopeful→Warm→Proud
C.Happy→Nervous→Frustrated→Hopeful→Proud→Warm
D.Nervous→Frustrated→Hopeful→Happy→Warm→Proud
64.What can we learn about Lucy from the story?
A.She is a shy and quiet girl. B.She is kind and supportive.
C.She is easily frustrated. D.She is not good at working with others.
65.Which of the following would be the best title for the story?
A.Jack’s Lonely Life B.Lucy’s Strength
C.A Difficult School Project D.The Magic of Friendship
D
In 2025, on April 13, an event will happen in Beijing. It’s a marathon. But this marathon is not only for people. Robots will run too. This is the first time robots and people run in the same half marathon.
The marathon is in “E-town”. There will be 12,000 people and over 20 robots from different countries competing in it. Participating robots must have a human-like appearance and walk or run on two legs. Wheels are not allowed. Humans and robots will use separate lanes (专用道) to avoid accidents.
There is a robot named Xiaomai. It’s 1.74 meters tall. A Chinese company made it. Videos show Xiaomai running on hilly roads near Taihu Lake. It runs as fast as people. Workers in the company spend a year making Xiaomai better. They work on its balance, how it stands, and how long it can run. The marathon is 21.0975 kilometers long. Another robot, Tian Gong, can run 10-km per hour. It’s also training hard.
There are some rules for robot competitors. They can change batteries (电池) in the race, but they will get a 10-minute penalty. Teams can change robots, but each change brings a penalty. If a robot falls, it must stand up by itself. The cut off time is 3.5 hours for robots. Prizes of cash awards will be given to top 3 finishers. There will be special awards for robots: “Best Endurance” and “Most Popular.”
This marathon shows China wants to be good at making robots. It’s getting ready for the 2025 World Robot Conference. Organizers want to show how good robot technology is. They also want people to talk about how robots and people can work together in the future.
Some people have different ideas about this event. Some say it’s like science-fiction films. It shows people love robots. The time for signing up is from March 5 to March 11. Technology companies and robot lovers can join.
66.What is special about the race?
A.Robots compete against humans. B.Only one robot can join.
C.The course is 21.0975 km long. D.It’s the first marathon in Beijing.
67.Why do humans and robots use separate lanes?
A.To save time. B.To save space. C.To reduce cost. D.To make sure safety.
68.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “penalty” in Para 4?
A.Chance. B.Reward. C.Punishment. D.Advantage.
69.When can runners sign up for the race according to the passage?
A.On March 4, 2025. B.On March 7, 2025.
C.On April 12, 2025. D.On April 13, 2025.
70.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Human-Robot Competition in Beijing
B.First Robots’ Marathon Will Take Place in Beijing
C.Beijing Will Host First Human-Robot Marathon
D.China Will Show Robot Technology at Marathon
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Youth is a lively topic; youth is a treasure for us.
We have been or are embracing the youth, we will lose our youth. Youth is like a gust of wind blowing, leaving only a dusty back. I want to stay young, however, time is merciless. I do think about the chastity words to use record the relentless youth. Some people say that youth is a scrap of paper, of no use. Every attempt is for nothing and accomplishes nothing, only to eat, drink, play, and music; does not know how to study hard, do not know how parents are bitter, do not understand the meaning of life.
Also, some people, although they are unknown to the public, cherish their youth, cherish their own every second. They are studying hard. Youth is a song, singing the life the most memorable fragment; youth is a painting, drawing the outline of the most wonderful scene; youth is a poem, to praise the most beautiful moment in life; youth is the only way which must be passed to each of us in our life, it plays a significant role.
A new era of students should cherish the youth and seize every minute to learn. We must hold on to our youth; we must not waste our lives. On the road of growing up, do everything, read a good book, and learn every bit of knowledge. We should not be idle all day and abandon our studies. We want to make sure that the goal of life for themselves is to pursue the ideal of life. This is the youth: full of power, full of expectations, voluntary, full of knowledge, and struggling with ambition.
Youth revealed a deep quality suggestive of poetry or painting, emitting a faint fragrance lovingly. The pace of youth will not stop because of difficulty; the melody of youth is not obstructed by wind and rain. Youth is the sun and is a sign of confidence; let us raise the youth sailing, let youth where flying, let youth in here!
71.What is the youth like, according to the passage?
72.Why do people accomplish nothing?
73.What does the writer compare youth to in the third paragraph?
74.What are you not supposed to do as a new era of students?
75.How do you feel like the youth? And how will you do it?
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Peter!
B: Hi, Frank! Well, what’s that in your hand?
A: It’s a photo of your family.
B: A photo of your family? Great! Let me have a look. 76._________________________________
A: We took it last month during the Spring Festival. Look, they’re my parents in the photo.
B: Wow, it looks so warm! 77._________________________________
A: My father is a policeman and my mother is a saleswoman. They are very kind.
B: This girl is so cute. 78._________________________________
A: Yes, she is my sister Jane.
B: 79._________________________________
A: She is shy and quiet.
B: That’s so nice. Family is really important, isn’t it?
A: 80._________________________________ No matter how busy we are, we always try to spend time together.
B: Thanks for sharing your family photo with me!
A: You’re welcome!
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
81.随着社会的发展,学生们的作业越来越难,因此越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此,不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字提示,写一篇英语短文。
Agreement
1. solve difficulties in their study in time, convenient
2. study independently
3. be more interested in studying
Disagreement
1. pretend (假装) to study, play games
2. copy the answers
3. a waste of time
Your ideas
…
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4. 词数80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04(河北专用)
参考答案
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6.B
7.B
8.A 9.C
10.A 11.B
12.B 13.A 14.C
15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.B 20.A 21.C
22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
26.Avoid 27.vegetables 28.bottles 29.Carry 30.daily
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
41.lives 42.interested 43.will become 44.decided 45.was built 46.what 47.visitors 48.later 49.on 50.were talking 51.nodded 52.a 53.them 54.first 55.to leave
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
A 56.B 57.A 58.B
B 59.D 60.A 61.B
C 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.D
D 66.A 67.D 68.C 69.B 70.C
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
71.Youth is like a gust of wind blowing, leaving only the dusty back.
72.Because they attempt nothing.
73.The song, the painting, the poem and the only way which must be passed to each of us in our life.
74.We should not waste our life and not be idle all day, and abandon our studies.
75.I think youth is valuable and colorful. We need to do something good for the society, improve ourselves and go towards the future.
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
76.When did you take it
77.What do your parents do
78.Is this your sister
79.What is she like
80.Yes, it is
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
【例文】
Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework. However, different people have different ideas about it.
Some people think it’s useful. First, with the help of these APPs, students can solve difficulties in their study in time. It’s easy and convenient for them. Besides, they can study at home. Meanwhile, they can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying.
However, others don’t think so. They think some students just pretend to study, in fact they play games. They don’t want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They don’t care about their study at all. It’s a waste of time.
I think it’s good for students who are hard-working because it’s quite convenient. They can study better. But for students who don’t want to study, it’s very bad. I hope students can make good use of it.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$这是2025年河北中考考前信息必刷卷。4、英语试题听力部分听力部分共有4节,第一节至第三节为选择题,第四节为填空题。做题时先将答案答在试卷上,在听力测试结束后,再将答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. what day is IT today? What day is IT today? Number two. when did the flight to ching down live? When did the flight to chino leave? Number three. don't go swimming in the river. Don't go swimmer in the river. Never before I wish . you success. I wish you success. Number five, how would you greet miss to your teacher? How would you greet miss gow, your teacher? 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第六题。I think I saw your brother jack in the supermarket yesterday. I didn't know he had long hair and war glasses, though. He has long hair, but he doesn't wear glasses. Oh. IT must have been somebody else then. I think I saw your brother jack in the supermarket yesterday. I didn't know he had long hair and war glasses, though. He has long hair, but he doesn't wear glasses. Oh, IT must spend somebody else then. 请听第二组对话,回答第七题。Jessie, I forgot to close the windows. Can you help me close them? No problem. Jessie, I forgot to close the windows. Can you help me close them? No problem. 请听第三组对话,回答第8至9题。Hi, sam. I like the school a lot. IT is new and clean. Our classmates are very nice. The teachers are nice to mr. Wu is my favorite teacher. is english easy for you? And no. IT isn't IT is a little hard for me, but I like IT. How about you, Julia? Are you interested in english? Yes, I am always happy in miss Green english class. Hi, sam. I like this school a lot. IT is new and clean. Our classmates are very nice. The teachers are nice to mr. Wu is my favorite teacher. Is english easy for you some? No, IT isn't. IT is a little hard for me, but I like IT. How about you, Julia? Are you interested in english? Yes, I am always happy in miss Greens english class. 请听第四组对话,回答第10至11题。Hi Lucy, where are you going? Hi jack. I'm going to the train station to meet my uncle. Do you know how to get there? No, I don't. Can you help me? sure. Look, there are many black clouds. I can drive you there. That's no problem. Let's head out before is starts pouring. Hi Lucy, where are you going? Hi jack. I'm going to the train station to meet my uncle. Do you know how to get there? No, I don't. Can you help me? sure. Look, there are many black clouds. I can drive you there. That's no problem. Let's head out before is starts pouring. 请听第五组对话,回答第12至14题。What are you going to do this weekend? Betty? Nothing much. Have you got any good ideas? There is a show of chinese stamps in the library. Let's go there together. Why not? But when? How about saturday morning? I am afraid not. I have to visit my parents. I'd like to go there on saturday afternoon. So shall we meet at three on saturday afternoon? Okay, that would be great. I'll wait for you at my home. What are you going to do this weekend? Betty? Nothing much. Have you got any good ideas? There is a show of chinese stamps in the library. Let's go there together. Why not? But when? How about saturday morning? I am afraid not. I have to visit my parents. I'd like to go there on saturday afternoon. So shall we meet at three on saturday afternoon? Okay, that would be great. I'll wait for you at my home. 请听第六组对话,回答第15至18题。Excuse me, i'm afraid i'm lost. Could you tell me where I am on this map? sure. Let me see. You are now here near the bus station, the heart of the city. Oh, yes. Well, how can I get to the nearest st. Bookshop from here go . straight down and then turn left, go straight. And at the third crossing you see IT on your right. How long will IT take me to walk there? About thirty minutes. And you can also take the number fifteen bus from this bus station and get off at the first stop at中山park。Ten minutes is enough, if there isn't much traffic. O, K. thank you. No problem. And you can also ride a shared back. Do you have alipay on your phone? No, is my first day in the city. You can download IT to your phone. It's convenient. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, i'm afraid i'm lost. Could you tell me where I am on this map? sure. Let me see. You are now here near the bus station, the heart of the city. Oh, yes. Well, how can I get to the nearest st. Bookshop from here go . straight down and then turn left, go straight. And at the third crossing you see IT on your right. How long will you take me to walk there? About thirty minutes. And you can also take the number fifteen bus from this bus station and get off at the first stop at中山park。Ten minutes is enough, if there isn't much traffic. O, K. thank you. No problem. And you can also ride a shared back. Do you have alipay on your phone? no. Is my first day in the city. Download your phone. convenient. Thanks a lot. 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。My name is jack. I like playing basketball. I always play after class. I have four good friends. They like doing different things. Jane likes buying nice clothes. SHE always goes to the closed store with her friends on saturdays. Bob loves playing soccer. He has three soccer balls in his room. Gina enjoys watching volleyball games on T, V. He thinks IT is relaxing. John takes pleasure in playing pingpong. He has two ping on bats. My name is jack. I like playing basketball. I always play after class. I have four good friends. They like doing different things. Jane likes buying nice clothes. SHE always goes to the cloth store with her friends on saturdays. Bob loves playing soccer. He has three soccer balls in his room. Gina enjoys watching volleyball games on T. V. SHE thinks IT is relaxing. John takes pleasure in playing pingpong. He has two pingpong bats. 请听第二篇短文,回答第22至25题。Hello everyone. I'm nearly i'm fifteen years old. I'm from australia and I live in china now. I like going to different school clubs and meeting different people. I join the chess club last April, and I met leanna in the club at that time. Leona is the same age as me, and SHE is a shy girl. He is talented in her voice is very beautiful. I'm good at drawing, will now often watches me draw pictures. After school, I drew a red house for her yesterday. SHE liked you very much. Hello everyone, i'm nearly i'm fifteen years old. I'm from australia and I live in china now. I like going to different school clubs and meeting different people. I joined the chess club last April, and I met leona in the club at that time. Leona is the same age as me, and he is a shy girl. He is talented and singing. Her voice is very beautiful. I'm good at drawing. Leona often watches me draw pictures. After school, I drew a red house for her yesterday. SHE liked IT very much. 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。If you want to help protect the environment and saved planet, here are some ways to go Green. Firstly, avoid food waste, plan your meals and buy only what you need. Always finish your food. Secondly, eat more vegetables and less meat. This simple change can help protect the environment. Start with one, meet free day a week. Third, the use reusable bottles Carry one when you go out. Instead of buying plastic bottles, IT can help reduce plastic waste. Finally, practice three hours, reduce, reuse and recycle. Remember, small daily actions can create a Greener world. If you want to help protect the environment and saved planet, here are some ways to go Green. Firstly, avoid food waste, plan your meals and buy only what you need, always finish your food. Secondly, eat more vegetables and less meat. This simple change can help protect the environment. Start with one meat free day a week. Thirdly, use reusable bottles, Carry one when you go out. Instead of buying plastic bottles, IT can help reduce plastic waste. Finally, practice three hours, reduce, reuse and recycle. Remember, small daily actions can create a Greener world. 听力部分到此结束,预祝同学们取得好成绩。
绝密★启用前
2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04
英 语(河北专用)
考情速递
中考·新动向:1. 选材多元化与时代性增强:阅读理解的文章选材不再局限于传统题材,更加贴近社会热点和学生生活实际。本卷中,出现了关于机器人马拉松的文章,反映了科技发展对生活的影响,体现了时代性;还有讲述青少年友谊故事的文章,贴近学生生活,容易引发共鸣。这意味着学生需要关注社会动态,拓宽知识面,提升对不同题材文章的理解能力。
2. 深度理解与批判性思维考查加重:题目设置不仅要求学生理解文章表面意思,还注重对文章内涵、作者意图、观点态度的深度挖掘,培养学生的批判性思维。例如在关于友谊的故事阅读中,会询问学生对故事中人物品质的理解以及从故事中得到的启示,这需要学生深入思考文章传达的情感和道理,而不是单纯地从文中找答案。
中考·新考法:1.增加语境复杂度:短文的题材和内容更加丰富多样,可能会涉及到社会热点、文化差异、科技发展等各种领域,增加了语篇的理解难度。同时,文章中的长难句数量可能会有所增加,对学生的语法分析和句子理解能力提出更高要求。
2. 融合多种语法和词汇考点:一道题中可能会综合考查多种语法知识和词汇用法,例如在一个句子中既考查动词的时态变化,又考查名词的单复数形式。像 “a picture with a ship was painted by him”,既涉及到一般过去时的被动语态结构,又考查了动词 paint 的过去分词形式。
命题·大预测:1.话题更贴近生活实际:未来的短文填空可能会选取与学生日常生活紧密相关的话题,如校园生活、家庭关系、兴趣爱好等,让学生有更真实的感受和体验,便于理解和作答。
2. 加大对词性转换和固定搭配的考查力度:词性转换(如形容词与副词、名词与动词之间的转换)和固定搭配在短文中的考查频率可能会进一步提高。学生需要熟练掌握常见单词的各种词性变化形式,以及重要的固定短语和搭配,才能更好地应对此类题目。
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
2. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.It’s cool. B.It’s Monday. C.It’s 9:00.
【答案】B
【原文】What day is it today?
2. A.Take it easy. B.CZ8129. C.20 minutes ago.
【答案】C
【原文】When did the flight to Qingdao leave?
3.A.Nothing serious. B.It doesn’t matter. C.Well, I won’t.
【答案】C
【原文】Don’t go swimming in the river.
4.A.You’re welcome. B.I will. C.Thanks.
【答案】C
【原文】I wish you success.
5.A.See you, Ms Gao. B.Good morning, Ms Gao. C.I’m sorry, Ms Gao.
【答案】B
【原文】How would you greet Ms Gao, your teacher?
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
请听第1组对话,回答第6题。
6.Who is the woman’s brother?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: I think I saw your brother Jack in the supermarket yesterday. I didn’t know he had long hair and wore glasses though.
B: He has long hair, but he doesn’t wear glasses.
A: Oh, it must have been somebody else then.
请听第2组对话,回答第7题。
7.What will the woman do?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Jessie, I forgot to close the windows. Can you help me close them?
W: No problem.
请听第3组对话,回答第8-9题。
8.What does Julia think of the school?
A.New and clean. B.Nice and small. C.Big and interesting.
9.Whose class is Julia interested in?
A.Mr. Wu’s. B.Mrs. Fang’s. C.Miss Green’s.
【答案】8.A 9.C
【原文】W: Hi Sam, I like this school a lot. It is new and clean. Our classmates are very nice.
M: The teachers are nice, too. Mr. Wu is my favorite teacher.
W: Is English easy for you, Sam?
M: No, it isn’t. It is a little hard for me, but I like it. How about you, Julia? Are you interested in English?
W: Yes, I am always happy in Miss Green’s English class.
请听第4组对话,回答第10-11题。
10.Where is Lucy going?
A.To the train station. B.To the subway station. C.To the airport.
11.How is the weather now?
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s cloudy. C.It’s sunny.
【答案】10.A 11.B
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Where are you going?
W: Hi, Jack. I’m going to the train station to meet my uncle.
M: Do you know how to get there?
W: No, I don’t. Can you help me?
M: Sure! Look, there are many black clouds. I can drive you there.
W: That’s nice of you.
M: No problem. Let’s head out before it starts pouring.
Where is Lucy going?
How is the weather now?
请听第5组对话,回答第12-14题。
12.What is on show in the library?
A.Paper cutting. B.Chinese stamps. C.Story books.
13.Who does Betty visit on Saturday morning?
A.Her parents. B.Her friend. C.Her teacher.
14.When will they meet?
A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday evening. C.On Saturday afternoon.
【答案】12.B 13.A 14.C
【原文】M: What are you going to do this weekend, Betty?
W: Nothing much. Have you got any good ideas?
M: There is a show of Chinese stamps in the library. Let’s go there together?
W: Why not? But when?
M: How about Saturday morning?
W: I am afraid not. I have to visit my parents. I’d like to go there on Saturday afternoon.
M: So shall we meet at three on Saturday afternoon?
W: Okay. That would be great. I’ll wait for you at my home.
请听第6组对话,回答第15-18题。
15.What is the man doing?
A.Asking the way. B.Buying a map. C.Surfing the Internet.
16.Where does the man want to go?
A.To a park. B.To a bus station. C.To a bookshop.
17.How far is it from here to the man’s destination (目的地)?
A.About 20 minutes’ bus ride.
B.About 20 minutes’ drive.
C.About 30 minutes’ walk.
18.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Buy a bike. B.Ride a shared bike. C.Take a taxi.
【答案】15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B
【原文】A: Excuse me, I’m afraid I’m lost. Could you tell me where I am on this map?
B: Sure, let me see. You’re now here near the bus station, the heart of the city.
A: Oh yes, well, how can I get to the nearest bookshop from here?
B: Go straight down and then turn left, go straight and at the third crossing you’ll see it on your right.
A: How long will it take me to walk there?
B: About thirty minutes and you can also take the No.16 Bus from this bus station and get off at the first stop at Zhongshan Park. Ten minutes is enough if there isn’t much traffic.
A: Okay, thank you.
B: No problem. And you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have Alipay on your phone?
A: No, it’s my first day in the city.
B: You can download it to your phone. It’s convenient.
A: Thanks a lot.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
请听第1篇短文,回答19-21题。
19.When does Jane always go to the clothes store?
A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays.
20.Where are Bob’s soccer balls?
A.In his room. B.In the library. C.In the classroom.
21.What does John like playing?
A.Volleyball. B.Basketball. C.Ping-pong.
【答案】19.B 20.A 21.C
【原文】
My name is Jack. I like playing basketball. I always play after class. I have four good friends. They like doing different things.
Jane likes buying nice clothes. She always goes to the clothes store with her friends on Saturdays. Bob loves playing soccer. He has three soccer balls in his room. Gina enjoys watching volleyball games on TV. She thinks it is relaxing. John takes pleasure in playing ping-pong. He has two ping-pong bats.
请听第2篇短文,回答22-25题。
22.Where is Nelly from?
A.Australia. B.Canada. C.China.
23.When did Nelly join the chess club?
A.Last February. B.Last March. C.Last April.
24.What is Liu Na talented in?
A.Drawing. B.Singing. C.Dancing.
25.What did Nelly draw for Liu Na yesterday?
A.A tree. B.A bird. C.A house.
【答案】22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C
【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Nelly. I’m fifteen years old. I’m from Australia and I live in China now. I like going to different school clubs and meeting different people. I joined the chess club last April and I met Liu Na in the club at that time. Liu Na is the same age as me. And she is a shy girl. She is talented in singing. Her voice is very beautiful. I’m good at drawing. Liu Na often watches me draw pictures after school. I drew a red house for her yesterday. She liked it very much.
第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Ways to go green
26._____________ food waste.
Plan meals and only buy what you need.
Always finish your food.
Eat more 27._____________.
Start with one meat-free day a week.
Use reusable 28._____________.
29._____________ one when you are out.
Practice the 3Rs.
Small 30._____________ actions can create a greener world.
【答案】26.Avoid 27.vegetables 28.bottles 29.Carry 30.daily
【原文】
If you want to help protect the environment and save the planet. Here are some waste to go green. Firstly, avoid food waste, plan your meals and buy only what you need. Always finish your food. Secondly, eat more vegetables and less meat. This simple change can help protect the environment. Start with one meat free day a week. Thirdly, use reusable bottles. Carry one when you go out instead of buying plastic bottles. It can help reduce plastic waste. Finally, practice the three Rs, reduce, reuse and recycle. Remember: small daily actions can create a greener world.
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you know “20 minutes for parks”? It’s all about the idea that spending just 20 31 in a park each day can help you become healthier and happier.
Nowadays, young people in China 32 to visit parks more often. Huang Bingbing living in Shenzhen is one of them. She began visiting the small 33 near her working place during her weekday lunch breaks three years ago. On the grass, she can be 34 to living plants and animals. It helps her clear her mind and take a rest from work.
Huang believes parks are like your own secret hiding place. She thinks herself a quiet person. So the park is an excellent 35 place for people like her. She enjoys spending time alone in parks without 36 anything.
Parks are also shared spaces. They’re 37 from shopping malls and cinemas. “Parks help people find joy without opening their wallets,” Liu Xie, a young stage designer explained. At the same time, parks are public spaces 38 . Cheng Yuyan, 25, the starter of the “We Love Strolling in the Park” group on Douban, 39 something interesting during her visits to parks in Japan. There are park benches with people’s names on them. Local people gave them to the parks for free. After her trip to Japan, Cheng plans to ask members of her Douban group to take on similar responsibilities (责任). “Everyone can do 40 for the parks and the city. I hope this group will show more social responsibilities,” she said.
31.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.weeks
32.A.refuse B.forget C.choose D.remember
33.A.park B.shop C.house D.tower
34.A.long B.fast C.close D.poor
35.A.boring B.moving C.tiring D.relaxing
36.A.worrying about B.waiting for C.turning off D.looking up
37.A.same B.different C.strong D.lucky
38.A.as well B.neither C.already D.even if
39.A.added B.treated C.noticed D.spread
40.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
【答案】
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文通过“20分钟公园理念”倡导都市人亲近自然,展现公园作为免费共享空间的社会价值,鼓励公众承担城市绿化责任。
31.句意:每天在公园里花费20分钟可以帮助你变得更健康、更快乐。
seconds秒;minutes分钟;hours小时;weeks周。根据“Do you know ‘20 minutes for parks’?”可知,空处指20分钟。故选B。
32.句意:如今中国年轻人选择更频繁地逛公园。
refuse拒绝;forget忘记;choose选择;remember记得。根据“...to visit parks more often.”可知,中国年轻人选择更常去公园。故选C。
33.句意:三年前她开始在工作日午休时去工作地点附近的小公园。
park公园;shop商店;house房子;tower塔。根据“Huang Bingbing living in Shenzhen is one of them.”可知,黄彬彬是经常去公园的一个例子,故空处指“公园”。故选A。
34.句意:在草地上,她可以亲近活着的植物和动物。
long长的;fast快地;close靠近;poor穷的。be close to“接近”为固定搭配。故选C。
35.句意:所以公园对她这样的人来说是极好的放松的场所。
boring令人厌烦的;moving感动的;tiring累的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“She thinks herself a quiet person. So the park is an excellent...place for people like her.”可知,公园对安静的人来说是“放松的”场所。故选D。
36.句意:她享受独自在公园里、不必担心任何事的状态。
worrying about担心;waiting for等待;turning off关闭;looking up查阅。根据“She enjoys spending time alone in parks without...anything.”可知,她无需担心任何事情。故选A。
37.句意:公园与购物中心和电影院不同。
same相同的;different不同的;strong强壮的;lucky幸运的。根据“...from shopping malls and cinemas.”可知,公园与商场、电影院是“不同的”。故选B。
38.句意:同时,公园也是公共空间。
as well也;neither两者都不;already已经;even if尽管。根据“Parks are also shared spaces.”可知,空处表递进,补充说明公园也是公共空间。故选A。
39.句意:25岁的程雨燕是豆瓣“我们喜欢在公园里漫步”小组的发起人,在访问日本公园时,注意到有趣的现象。
added增加;treated对待;noticed注意;spread传播。根据“something interesting during her visits to parks in Japan”可知,程雨燕在公园观察到有趣的现象。故选C。
40.句意:每个人都能为公园和城市做些事情。
anything任何事情;everything每件事情;nothing没有什么;something某件事情。根据“Everyone can do...for the parks and the city.”可知,肯定句中用something表示“每个人都能为公园和城市做点贡献”。故选D。
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Zhang Mei is 15 years old. She 41._____________ (live) in Shijiazhuang. She is 42._____________ (interest) in history. She hopes that she 43._____________ (become) a history teacher in the future.
Last Sunday, Zhang Mei 44._____________ (decide) to visit Hebei Museum. It 45._____________ (build) in 1953. She wanted to know 46._____________ life was like in the past.
When she got there, she noticed some 47._____________ (visitor) waiting at the gate. Ten minutes 48._____________ (late), she went into the museum. After walking around the museum for a while, she saw the famous Changxin Palace Lamp. It was 49._____________ the second floor. Some people around her 50._____________ (talk) about the lamp. One old man said, “This lamp is really amazing.” Zhang Mei 51._____________ (nod).
Then, she saw 52._____________ guide introducing the Changxin Palace Lamp to some people. She quickly joined 53._____________ (they) and listened carefully. The lamp is-known as the 54.____________ (one) lamp in China. After listening to the guide, Zhang Mei felt that she was closer to the history of ancient China.
When it was time 55._____________ (leave) the museum, Zhang Mei thought this visit was really a great experience, She hoped she could go there again.
【答案】
41.lives 42.interested 43.will become 44.decided 45.was built 46.what 47.visitors 48.later 49.on 50.were talking 51.nodded 52.a 53.them 54.first 55.to leave
【导语】本文介绍了上周日张梅去河北博物馆参观所看到的景象。
41.句意:她住在石家庄。live“居住”,主语she是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填lives。
42.句意:她对历史感兴趣。interest“兴趣”,是名词,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
43.句意:她希望她在将来会成为一名历史老师。become“成为”,根据“in the future”可知,此处用一般将来时,故填will become。
44.句意:上周日张梅决定参观河北博物馆。decide“决定”,根据“Last Sunday”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填decided。
45.句意:它建于1953年。build“建造”,根据“in 1953”可知,此处用一般过去时,主语it与谓语build之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,主语it是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填was built。
46.句意:她想知道过去的生活是什么样的。What was sth like“某物怎么样”,故填what。
47.句意:当她到达那里时,她注意到一些游客等在门口。visitor“游客”,是名词,有some修饰,用复数名词。故填visitors。
48.句意:十分钟后,她进了博物馆。late“晚的”,位于时间短语后,用副词later“以后”,故填later。
49.句意:它在二楼。表示“在几层”,用介词on。故填on。
50.句意:她周围的一些人正在谈论那个灯。talk“谈论”,根据“One old man said, ‘This lamp is really amazing.’ Zhang Mei...(nod).”可知,此处表示那时人们正在谈论那个灯,用过去进行时,主语some people是复数形式,谓语用复数形式。故填were talking。
51.句意:张梅点了点头。nod“点头”,是动词,根据“noticed”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填nodded。
52.句意:那时她看见一名导游正在向一些人介绍长信宫灯。guide是辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
53.句意:她很快加入他们,认真地听。they“他们”,是主格形式,作为动词joined的宾语,用宾格形式。故填them。
54.句意:这盏灯被称为中国的第一盏灯。one“一”,是基数词,有定冠词the修饰,用序数词。故填first。
55.句意:当离开博物馆的时候,张梅觉得这次参观真是一次很棒的经历。leave“离开”,是动词,It was time to do sth“到了做某事的时候了”,故填to leave。
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56.What are the two boys doing?
A.Making plans. B.Going shopping.
C.Working out a math problem. D.Talking about their hobbies.
57.How much money is left after the boy buys the shoes?
A.¥50. B.¥40. C.¥30. D.¥60.
58.We can probably read the text in a(n) ________.
A.poster B.comic book C.ad D.report
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.B
【导语】本文是一篇漫画。主要讲述两个小男孩购物买鞋子的情况。
56.细节理解题。根据“these shoes look great. I only have ¥160. They are over my budget (预算).”以及漫画内容可知,这两个小男孩在购物。故选B。
57.推理判断题。根据“I only have ¥160.”以及“That is only ¥110.”可推知,男孩购买鞋子后剩余50元。故选A。
58.推理判断题。通读文章可知,文章以对话加连环画形式呈现,应是一篇漫画。故选B。
B
Three travellers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was late.
To pass the time, they began talking to each other.
At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, “Tell me what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that you have only three months to live?”
The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.
“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I’d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I’ll have a wonderful time.”
“That’s very interesting.” Paul said. With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”
“I’ll tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races.” Then he laughed, “I might even end up with (以……而告终) a world champion.”
“Now it’s your turn,” Allan went on. “If your doctor tells you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”
“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”
59.The three men were talking ________.
A.in the post office B.in the bedroom
C.on the train D.on the chairs
60.The man called ________ answered the question first.
A.Carl B.Allan C.Erik D.Paul
61.What would Allan do if he were told the bad news?
A.He would take all his money out of the bank and go to foreign countries.
B.He would buy the fastest car in the world. He might even end up with a world champion.
C.He would have nothing to do.
D.He would go and see another doctor.
【答案】59.D 60.A 61.B
【导语】本文主要讲了三个旅行者在候车室等晚点的火车,他们在候车室里为了打发时间,开始互相交谈。
59.细节理解题。根据“Three travellers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station.”可知,三个旅行者坐在火车站的椅子上等火车。故选D。
60.细节理解题。根据“The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.”可知,首先回答问题的是Carl。故选A
61.细节理解题。根据“Allan said. ‘I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races.’”可知,Allan表示会卖掉房子买最快的车参加比赛,甚至可能成为冠军。故选B。
C
Once upon a time, in a quiet little town, there lived a boy named Jack. Jack was a shy and lonely boy. He always felt anxious when he was around other kids. One day, his teacher announced a group project, and Jack was paired with a girl named Lucy. At first, Jack was very nervous. He didn’t know what to say or how to work with her. But Lucy was kind and friendly. She smiled at him and said, “Don’t worry. We can do this together.” Jack felt a little better.
As they worked on the project, Jack started to feel happy. Lucy was full of ideas, and Jack found himself enjoying their conversations. They laughed and shared stories. Jack felt like he had a real friend for the first time. But then, something unexpected happened. They lost all their work because of a computer problem. Jack felt so sad and frustrated. He thought they would never finish the project on time. Lucy, however, stayed calm and said, “It’s okay. We can start over. We can do it.” Jack was amazed by her strength and felt encouraged.
With Lucy’s support, Jack felt hopeful again. They worked even harder and finally finished the project. When they presented it to the class, everyone clapped and praised their work. Jack felt proud and happy. He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest times into something beautiful. As he walked home that day, Jack couldn’t stop thinking about how much he had changed. He felt a warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him.
62.What does the underlined word “frustrated” mean in the story?
A.Very happy. B.Very tired. C.Very upset. D.Very bored.
63.How did Jack’s feelings change throughout the story?
A.Nervous→Happy→Frustrated→Hopeful→Proud→Warm
B.Nervous→Frustrated→Happy→Hopeful→Warm→Proud
C.Happy→Nervous→Frustrated→Hopeful→Proud→Warm
D.Nervous→Frustrated→Hopeful→Happy→Warm→Proud
64.What can we learn about Lucy from the story?
A.She is a shy and quiet girl. B.She is kind and supportive.
C.She is easily frustrated. D.She is not good at working with others.
65.Which of the following would be the best title for the story?
A.Jack’s Lonely Life B.Lucy’s Strength
C.A Difficult School Project D.The Magic of Friendship
【答案】62.C 63.A 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文讲述了杰克通过和露西一起完成一个小组项目,从中他意识到,即使是最艰难的时刻,友谊也能把它变得美好。
62.词义猜测题。根据“He thought they would never finish the project on time.”可知,他认为他们不可能按时完成这项工程,因此推断他感到非常沮丧。故划线单词表示very upset“非常沮丧”。故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据“At first, Jack was very nervous.”可知,刚开始杰克感到紧张。根据“As they worked on the project, Jack started to feel happy.”可知,当他们在项目上工作时,杰克开始感到高兴。根据“They lost all their work because of a computer problem. Jack felt so sad and frustrated.”可知,因为电脑出了问题,他们把所有的工作都丢了。杰克感到非常伤心和沮丧。根据“With Lucy’s support, Jack felt hopeful again.”可知,在露西的支持下,杰克又感到了希望。根据“When they presented it to the class, everyone clapped and praised their work. Jack felt proud and happy.”可知,当他们向全班展示时,每个人都鼓掌并称赞他们的工作。杰克感到骄傲和快乐。根据“As he walked home that day, Jack couldn’t stop thinking about how much he had changed. He felt a warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him.”最后,那天回家的路上,杰克不停地想自己变了多少。他心里感到一阵温暖,知道他找到了一个信任他的朋友。因此在整个故事中杰克的感情的变化为:Nervous→Happy→Frustrated→Hopeful→Proud→Warm。故选A。
64.细节理解题。根据“But Lucy was kind and friendly.”和“With Lucy’s support, Jack felt hopeful again.”可知,露西是善良的、给与帮助的人。故选B。
65.最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest times into something beautiful.”可知,他意识到,即使是最艰难的时刻,友谊也能把它变得美好。因此本文主要介绍友谊的魔力。故选D。
D
In 2025, on April 13, an event will happen in Beijing. It’s a marathon. But this marathon is not only for people. Robots will run too. This is the first time robots and people run in the same half marathon.
The marathon is in “E-town”. There will be 12,000 people and over 20 robots from different countries competing in it. Participating robots must have a human-like appearance and walk or run on two legs. Wheels are not allowed. Humans and robots will use separate lanes (专用道) to avoid accidents.
There is a robot named Xiaomai. It’s 1.74 meters tall. A Chinese company made it. Videos show Xiaomai running on hilly roads near Taihu Lake. It runs as fast as people. Workers in the company spend a year making Xiaomai better. They work on its balance, how it stands, and how long it can run. The marathon is 21.0975 kilometers long. Another robot, Tian Gong, can run 10-km per hour. It’s also training hard.
There are some rules for robot competitors. They can change batteries (电池) in the race, but they will get a 10-minute penalty. Teams can change robots, but each change brings a penalty. If a robot falls, it must stand up by itself. The cut off time is 3.5 hours for robots. Prizes of cash awards will be given to top 3 finishers. There will be special awards for robots: “Best Endurance” and “Most Popular.”
This marathon shows China wants to be good at making robots. It’s getting ready for the 2025 World Robot Conference. Organizers want to show how good robot technology is. They also want people to talk about how robots and people can work together in the future.
Some people have different ideas about this event. Some say it’s like science-fiction films. It shows people love robots. The time for signing up is from March 5 to March 11. Technology companies and robot lovers can join.
66.What is special about the race?
A.Robots compete against humans. B.Only one robot can join.
C.The course is 21.0975 km long. D.It’s the first marathon in Beijing.
67.Why do humans and robots use separate lanes?
A.To save time. B.To save space. C.To reduce cost. D.To make sure safety.
68.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “penalty” in Para 4?
A.Chance. B.Reward. C.Punishment. D.Advantage.
69.When can runners sign up for the race according to the passage?
A.On March 4, 2025. B.On March 7, 2025.
C.On April 12, 2025. D.On April 13, 2025.
70.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Human-Robot Competition in Beijing
B.First Robots’ Marathon Will Take Place in Beijing
C.Beijing Will Host First Human-Robot Marathon
D.China Will Show Robot Technology at Marathon
【答案】66.A 67.D 68.C 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2025年4月13日在北京举行的首次机器人和人类共同参加的半程马拉松比赛,包括比赛规则、参赛机器人介绍以及比赛的意义等。
66.细节理解题。根据第一段“But this marathon is not only for people. Robots will run too. This is the first time robots and people run in the same half marathon.”可知,这场比赛的特别之处在于机器人和人类一起参加比赛。故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据第二段“Humans and robots will use separate lanes (专用道) to avoid accidents.”可知,人类和机器人使用专用道是为了避免事故,即确保安全。故选D。
68.词句猜测题。根据第四段“They can change batteries (电池) in the race, but they will get a 10-minute penalty.”可知,机器人在比赛中可以更换电池,但会受到10分钟的惩罚。由此可推断,“penalty”意为“惩罚”。故选C。
69.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The time for signing up is from March 5 to March 11.”可知,报名时间为3月5日至3月11日。B选项“2025年3月7日”在报名时间内。故选B。
70.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了2025年4月13日在北京举行的首次机器人和人类共同参加的半程马拉松比赛,C选项“北京将举办首届人-机器人马拉松”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Youth is a lively topic; youth is a treasure for us.
We have been or are embracing the youth, we will lose our youth. Youth is like a gust of wind blowing, leaving only a dusty back. I want to stay young, however, time is merciless. I do think about the chastity words to use record the relentless youth. Some people say that youth is a scrap of paper, of no use. Every attempt is for nothing and accomplishes nothing, only to eat, drink, play, and music; does not know how to study hard, do not know how parents are bitter, do not understand the meaning of life.
Also, some people, although they are unknown to the public, cherish their youth, cherish their own every second. They are studying hard. Youth is a song, singing the life the most memorable fragment; youth is a painting, drawing the outline of the most wonderful scene; youth is a poem, to praise the most beautiful moment in life; youth is the only way which must be passed to each of us in our life, it plays a significant role.
A new era of students should cherish the youth and seize every minute to learn. We must hold on to our youth; we must not waste our lives. On the road of growing up, do everything, read a good book, and learn every bit of knowledge. We should not be idle all day and abandon our studies. We want to make sure that the goal of life for themselves is to pursue the ideal of life. This is the youth: full of power, full of expectations, voluntary, full of knowledge, and struggling with ambition.
Youth revealed a deep quality suggestive of poetry or painting, emitting a faint fragrance lovingly. The pace of youth will not stop because of difficulty; the melody of youth is not obstructed by wind and rain. Youth is the sun and is a sign of confidence; let us raise the youth sailing, let youth where flying, let youth in here!
71.What is the youth like, according to the passage?
72.Why do people accomplish nothing?
73.What does the writer compare youth to in the third paragraph?
74.What are you not supposed to do as a new era of students?
75.How do you feel like the youth? And how will you do it?
【答案】71.Youth is like a gust of wind blowing, leaving only the dusty back. 72.Because they attempt nothing. 73.The song, the painting, the poem and the only way which must be passed to each of us in our life. 74.We should not waste our life and not be idle all day, and abandon our studies. 75.I think youth is valuable and colorful. We need to do something good for the society, improve ourselves and go towards the future.
【导语】本文通过对比不同人对待青春的态度,阐述了青春短暂而宝贵的特点,强调新时代学生应当珍惜青春、努力学习、追求理想,避免虚度年华。
71.根据“Youth is like a gust of wind blowing, leaving only a dusty back.”可知青春就像一阵风吹过,只留下尘封的背影,故填Youth is like a gust of wind blowing, leaving only the dusty back.
72.根据“Every attempt is for nothing and accomplishes nothing, only to eat, drink, play, and music; does not know how to study hard”可知,每一次尝试都是徒劳无功,因此一事无成,故填Because they attempt nothing.
73.根据“Youth is a song…; youth is a painting…; youth is a poem…youth is the only way which must be passed to each of us in our life, it plays a significant role.”可知,作者将青春比作歌、画和诗,青春是唯一的道路。故填The song, the painting, the poem and the only way which must be passed to each of us in our life.
74.根据“we must not waste our lives...We should not be idle all day and abandon our studies.”可知,新时代学生不应终日闲散、荒废学业,故填We should not waste our life and not be idle all day, and abandon our studies.
75.开放题,合理即可。参考答案为:I think youth is valuable and colorful. We need to do something good for the society, improve ourselves and go towards the future.
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Peter!
B: Hi, Frank! Well, what’s that in your hand?
A: It’s a photo of your family.
B: A photo of your family? Great! Let me have a look. 76._________________________________
A: We took it last month during the Spring Festival. Look, they’re my parents in the photo.
B: Wow, it looks so warm! 77._________________________________
A: My father is a policeman and my mother is a saleswoman. They are very kind.
B: This girl is so cute. 78._________________________________
A: Yes, she is my sister Jane.
B: 79._________________________________
A: She is shy and quiet.
B: That’s so nice. Family is really important, isn’t it?
A: 80._________________________________ No matter how busy we are, we always try to spend time together.
B: Thanks for sharing your family photo with me!
A: You’re welcome!
【答案】76.When did you take it 77.What do your parents do 78.Is this your sister 79.What is she like 80.Yes, it is
【导语】本文是Frank和Peter围绕一张家庭照片展开的对话。
76.根据“A photo of your family? Great! Let me have a look.”和“We took it last month…”可知,此处应询问照片拍摄时间。故填When did you take it。
77.根据“My father is a policeman and my mother is a saleswoman.”可知,此处应询问父母职业。故填What do your parents do。
78.根据“Yes, she is my sister Jane.”可知,此处应确认女孩身份,询问是不是对方的妹妹。故填Is this your sister。
79.根据“She is shy and quiet.”可知,此处应询问妹妹的性格。故填What is she like。
80.根据“No matter how busy we are, we always try to spend time together.”可知,此处应作肯定回答。故填Yes, it is。
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
81.随着社会的发展,学生们的作业越来越难,因此越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此,不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字提示,写一篇英语短文。
Agreement
1. solve difficulties in their study in time, convenient
2. study independently
3. be more interested in studying
Disagreement
1. pretend (假装) to study, play games
2. copy the answers
3. a waste of time
Your ideas
…
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4. 词数80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文
Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework. However, different people have different ideas about it.
Some people think it’s useful. First, with the help of these APPs, students can solve difficulties in their study in time. It’s easy and convenient for them. Besides, they can study at home. Meanwhile, they can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying.
However, others don’t think so. They think some students just pretend to study, in fact they play games. They don’t want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They don’t care about their study at all. It’s a waste of time.
I think it’s good for students who are hard-working because it’s quite convenient. They can study better. But for students who don’t want to study, it’s very bad. I hope students can make good use of it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先写出越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。
第二步,再写出同意这种做法和不同意这种做法的原因。
第三步,最后写出自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①in time及时
②pretend to study假装学习
③make good use of好好使用
[高分句型]
①Meanwhile, they can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying.(and连接并列成分)
②I think it’s good for students who are hard-working because it’s quite convenient.(定语从句)
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