精品解析：广东省深圳市育才教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

育才教育集团2023-2024第二学期初二年级期中考试英语试卷 I. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Amy was afraid of height. She never planned to take a ride in hot air balloon. The idea of going up hundreds of feet into the air ____1____ her. But last Saturday the bank where she works organized air balloon rides. The rides were free, so she decided to try ballooning. Then she got a new ____2____ of the whole city. “I love riding in a hot air balloon. It was completely ____3____ anything else I had ever done. I’ve never imagined I would ____4____ my fear of height. I think it was a great ____5____ for me.” Amy said. She liked looking at the city from up high. “I never knew that our city is so beautiful,” she said. “I saw rivers and fields and lots of colors. We don’t have mountains or oceans, but it is very pretty.” Hot air ballooning is usually done in the early morning or late afternoon. That is when there is not much wind. People who want to ride in a hot air balloon have to be ____6____. Sometimes you have to wait long for the proper ____7____ conditions. The rides usually take about an hour. Then the pilot needs to ____8____ a safe place to land the balloon. This is one of the best parts of the ride. “It’s really exciting. You never know____9____ you are going to land.” Amy said. She felt very proud of herself after her first ride. “I can make it!” She cheered. In fact, later that day she was ____10____ enough to go up three more times! 1. A. frightened B. pleased C. interested D. disabled 2. A. view B. pattern C. symbol D. appearance 3. A. the same as B. similar to C. compared with D. different from 4. A. overcome B. keep C. attract D. notice 5. A. exchange B. experience C. excuse D. example 6. A. serious B. worried C. patient D. careful 7 A. temperature B. wind C. light D. cloud 8. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look down 9. A. how B. when C. where D. why 10. A. excited B. pleasant C. fit D. confident I阅读理解: 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sora AI is a tool made by Open AI, the same people who made ChatGPT. It’s not finished yet so we can’t use it right now. But we can still learn about it. This tool can turn words into videos, which is really cool! When Open AI showed off what Sora AI can do, it was really impressive. It can make things look very real, like people and animals. It can even make fun and colorful cartoon animations. The way characters move, the light in the scenes, an even smart details like spots of someone’s face or the texture of an animal’s fur look really good. Because of all these things, Sora AI could become the best tool for making videos from words. There are other tools that can make videos from words too. They’re easy to us and can make good videos, but they have some limits. For example, they can only make videos of people’s faces, upper bodies, and voices. But Open AI is working on new features that could make Sora AI even better than these other tools. Just think about it, One day, we might be able to type a story about u pirate adventure, a space journey, or even about dinosaurs, Sora AI could turn it into video that looks like a real movie! That’s going to be super fun and exciting! 11. What feature of Sora AI is considered very impressive? A. It can turn words into games. B. It can make very realistic videos. C. It creates funny jokes from words D. It can write stories about pirates 12. How does Sora AI compare to other video-making tools? A. Other tools can make an entire movie. B. Other tools can make full-body videos. C. Sora AI has features other tools might not have. D. Soma AI is easier to use than other tools. 13. Why could Sora AI become the best tool for making videos from words? A. Because it’s made by Open AI. B. Because it’s finished and ready to use. C. Because it cannot make cartoon animations. D. Because it creates highly detailed and realistic scenes. 14. What is an example of something you might create a video about using Sora AI according to the passage? A. A pirate adventure. B. A recipe for cookies. C. Instructions on how to use a phone. D. The history of a famous building. 15. In which unit of a textbook can we read this passage? A. Unit l Encyclopedias. B. Unit 2 Numbers. C. Unit 3 Science and technology. D. Unit 4 Our special friend. B Zhou Zongyan is a proud member of Baoan International Youth Volunteer Service U Station, She starts her day by putting on her red vest and party emblem. She always has a smile on her face. Zongyan feels proud when she talks about her volunteer work. “I have received so much help from others, and I want to give back to the community. That’s why I chose to become a volunteer.” she says For Zongyan, being a volunteer means spreading love, encouraging others to volunteer, spreading good behaviors, and helping society. While volunteering, she realizes that the spirit of volunteering is similar to the Chinese Communist Party’s idea of “serving the people”. This realization inspires her to become a Communist Party (中国共产党) member. Party members are here to serve the people. “When I moved to Shenzhen. I knew I wanted lo keep this spirit alive, so I joined the team.” Zongyan shares. In addition to being a volunteer, Zongan is also a psychological (心理的) counselor (咨询). She provides free mental (精神的) health counseling (咨询) service to young people at the “Sunshine Growth” Youth Mental Health Service Center Baoan District. She believes in the power of unity and cooperation. “Although what we do as volunteers may seem small, when we unite and work together, it can become a powerful force, ” she says. 16. What does the underlined word “emblem” mean? A. sign B. monitor C. advertisement D. speaker 17. Why did Zhou Zongyan want to become a volunteer? A. To wear a red vest and party emblem every day. B. Because she likes to be a member of something. C. To return the help she has received from others. D. To make money and become famous. 18. What has Zongyan realized about the spirit of volunteering? A. That it requires wearing a red vest. B. That it is similar to the Chinese Communist Party’s idea of serving the people. C. That it only involves encouraging others to volunteer. D. That it is not valuable. 19. Why does Zongyan believe in the power of unity and cooperation? A. Because she wants to have many friends. B. Because she thinks individual actions are small. C. Because she thinks individual actions are more powerful. D. Because united efforts can become a powerful force. 20. Apart from volunteering, what is another role Zongyan fulfills in the community? A. Fashion designer. B. Psychological counselor. C. Professional athlete. D. Traditional dancer. C Yingge Dance, also known as the “dance to the hero’s song”, is a cool mix of opera, dance, and martial art (武术). Dating back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), it is often performed during traditional Chinese festivals. However, it became popular online during the Chinese New Year in 2024 with videos of the dance getting millions of views! A man named Chen is really good at this dance. He’s been doing it for over 20 years and people call him “fat snake” because he’s strong and really good at snake dancing. Before the Spring Festival, he was known to about 2,000 people on Douyin—that’s the Chinese TikTok. But after the holiday, he got famous and now about 20,000 people follow him. Some fans even traveled from other provinces just to take a picture with him. Yingge dancing is closely related to 4 famous Chinese story called Outlaws of the Marsh (水浒传). Usually, 36 people perform the dance, speaking for the 36 heroes in the story. The dancers practice in the evenings after work and it’s hard work. If they’re doing a full day of performances, they have to practice for at least six months. In addition, the costumes and props (支柱) are heavy, so it can be difficult to dance for so long. But it’s not all hard work. Chen says that more and more young people are joining the dance team because they love traditional culture. And the dance is changing, too. Even though it was traditionally only performed by men, now more women are joining in as well. 21. What caused the Yingge Dance to become popular ? A. Traditional performances at Chinese festivals. B. Influence of famous people. C. Online videos during Chinese New Year. D. The dance to the hero’s song. 22. Which of the following is true about Chen? A He invented the dance. B. He has limited experience. C. He is new to social media. D. He does well in snake-dancing. 23. How did Chen’s popularity change after the Spring Festival? A It went down greatly. B. It remained the same. C. He became known to the worried. D. His followers on Douyin increased a lot. 24. What is a challenge faced by Yingge dancers? A. Learning the dance moves. B. Finding time to practice after weeks. C. Remembering the history of the dance. D. Dealing with heavy costumes and props. 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. Traditional Chinese performances B. Traditional hero’s song C. The journey of Yingge Dance D. Men performed a traditional dance 第二节短文填空: 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中运用五个还原到文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。 Behind the camera Live stream (直播) assistance (助手) is becoming popular. Yan Zihan, 24, Guangdong I worked as a livestream assistant in 2023. It’s a new job in recent years. I think it is an interesting job. Wang Furong. 22, Sichuan Yan: What did you need to do as a livestream assistant? Wang: The livestreams were usually from 5:00 pm to 1:00 am. At around 4:30 pm, I had to clean the room and set up things like the lights. ____26____ I also needed to tell the livestreamer if she forgot to say some of the selling points. Yan: Is this job hard? Wang: This job needs you to be able to make changes and answer questions quickly. ____27____ Some are relaxed while others are excited. We need to help them in a way that suits their style. Not being afraid of the camera and liking to talk are also important. Sometimes we need to take the livestreamer’s place if he or she is tired. ____28____ Yan: What are the pros and cons (利弊) of this job? Wang: It’s not an easy job. Losing my voice was quite common after eight hours of working and talking. ____29____ Now, when I’m talking to my family and fiends, I can’t help but say “yes?” or “that’s right.”. Those are things I often said during livesteams. ____30____ I go to bed very late anyway, so I think it’s not bad to make good use of the dime at night to do some work. A. Live streamers have their own styles. B. It is popular among the young people. C Going home at 2:00 am by myself also made me feel sad sometimes. D. During the live stream, I had to answer questions from the people watching it. E. If we are good at it, we can even become live streamers ourselves. F. However, this job’s schedule worked for me. 第三节信息匹配: 阅读下面学校活动的宣传信息，为五个人选择他们感兴趣的信息。 ____31____ Lisa wants to learn to cook because she plans to cook a big dinner for her mother on her birthday. ____32____ Jack is going to plant vegetables at home, But be is worried that he can’t find a place to grow vegetables. ____33____ Elizu often sees some street dogs and cats, near her home and school. She’d like to do something to help them. ____34____ Ken has a lot of old magazines in his room. He doesn’t know what to do with them. ____35____ Jill thinks her grandparents’ chairs are quite old, but she doesn’t have enough money to buy them new ones. A. Here you will learn to make small houses for street cats and dogs. Then Mrs Smith will take you to put them in the right place. If you want to help those poor animals, join us now! B. Do you want to learn to make delicious food? If so, come and take part in Ms Johnson’s after school activity—Food From You. You can learn to cook different dishes from Ms Johnson. C. Do you like drinking bubble tea (珍珠奶茶)? Do you want to make it yourself? This Saturday, Mrs Li will teach you how to make bubble tea. D. Mr. Evans is going to teach you how to plant vegetables in a box. It doesn’t take up too much space, so you can grow them even in your room. E. Do you have too many old magazines or newspapers? Don’t worry. Mrs Peterson can teach you to make cool and special models with old magazines and newspapers. F. Mr Dickinson will give some creative lessons this term. Every Thursday, he will show you how to make things like tables, chairs and pencil boxes with old things. 第二部分非选择(25分) II. 语法填空: 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How should you behave when you meet someone ____36____ the first time. An American shakes your hand ____37____ (firm) while looking at you straight in the eye. In many parts of Asia, there is no physical contact at all. In Japan, you should bow, and the ____38____ (much) respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by ____39____ (press) both hands together at the chest. In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect. In Spain, lunch is often ____40____ biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. For this reason, many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is a time ____41____ (relax), and many people prefer not to discuss business as they cat, in Britain, it’s not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast. In most countries, an exchange of business cards ____42____ (be) necessary for all introductions You should include your company name and your position. If you are going to a country ____43____ your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card ____44____ (print) in the local language. In a word, when ____45____ (travel) abroad, we should follow local habits." Aleta said. V. 书面表达 46. 假设你是李老师，你的学生Jammy通过班级选拔赛下周将代表学校参加南山区第十一届英语演讲比赛，主题是“I’m a spokesperson of Chinese Culture”。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封邮件，告诉他演讲时应该注意的事项。 要点： 1. 写信的目的； 2. 注意： ①保持微笑；②与听众眼神交流，但避免一直盯着他人；③……； 3. 给与鼓励并表达期待。 Dear Jammy, I know you will take part in an English speech contest next week. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Ms Lee 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 育才教育集团2023-2024第二学期初二年级期中考试英语试卷 I. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Amy was afraid of height. She never planned to take a ride in hot air balloon. The idea of going up hundreds of feet into the air ____1____ her. But last Saturday the bank where she works organized air balloon rides. The rides were free, so she decided to try ballooning. Then she got a new ____2____ of the whole city. “I love riding in a hot air balloon. It was completely ____3____ anything else I had ever done. I’ve never imagined I would ____4____ my fear of height. I think it was a great ____5____ for me.” Amy said. She liked looking at the city from up high. “I never knew that our city is so beautiful,” she said. “I saw rivers and fields and lots of colors. We don’t have mountains or oceans, but it is very pretty.” Hot air ballooning is usually done in the early morning or late afternoon. That is when there is not much wind. People who want to ride in a hot air balloon have to be ____6____. Sometimes you have to wait long for the proper ____7____ conditions. The rides usually take about an hour. Then the pilot needs to ____8____ a safe place to land the balloon. This is one of the best parts of the ride. “It’s really exciting. You never know____9____ you are going to land.” Amy said. She felt very proud of herself after her first ride. “I can make it!” She cheered. In fact, later that day she was ____10____ enough to go up three more times! 1. A. frightened B. pleased C. interested D. disabled 2. A. view B. pattern C. symbol D. appearance 3. A. the same as B. similar to C. compared with D. different from 4. A. overcome B. keep C. attract D. notice 5. A. exchange B. experience C. excuse D. example 6. A. serious B. worried C. patient D. careful 7. A. temperature B. wind C. light D. cloud 8. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look down 9. A. how B. when C. where D. why 10. A. excited B. pleasant C. fit D. confident 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述艾米的一次乘热气球的经历让她不再恐高，而且让她领略到以前从未看过的风景。 【1题详解】 句意：升高到几百英尺的高空的想法让她害怕。 frightened使害怕；pleased使高兴；interested使感兴趣；disabled使丧失能力。根据前文“Amy was afraid of height”可知，她恐高，所以乘热气球会让她恐惧。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：然后她看到整个城市的新的风景。 view风景；pattern模式；symbol象征；appearance外貌。根据后文“I never knew that our city is so beautiful”可知，她看到了城市新的风景。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：这与我以前做的任何事都完全不同。 the same as与……相同；similar to与……相似；compared with和……比较；different from与……不同。根据前文可知她是恐高的，现在竟然乘热气球，这与以前完全不同。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：我从未想过我能克服恐高症。 overcome客服；keep保持；attract吸引；notice注意。根据后文可知，她可以从高空领略美景，所以是克服了恐高。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我认为这对我来说是一个很棒的经历。 exchange互换；experience体验；excuse借口；example例子。根据语境及所给词，应是很棒的经历。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：想要乘坐热气球的人必须有耐心。 serious严肃的；worried担心的；patient耐心的；careful仔细的。根据“Sometimes you have to wait long ”可知，要有耐心等很久时间。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：有时候你得等很久，才能等到合适的风况。 temperature温度；wind风；light光；cloud云。根据前文“That is when there is not much wind.”可知，要与风的状况有关。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：然后飞行员需要寻找一个安全的地方让热气球着陆。 look up向上看；look for寻找；look at看；look down向下看。根据语境在降落时，应是寻找安全地方。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：你永远不知道你会在哪里着陆。 how如何；when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么。分析句子可知，“land”后及横线上缺的是地点状语。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：事实上，那天晚些时候，她有足够的信心又飞行了三次。 excited感到兴奋的；pleasant令人愉快的；fit适合；confident自信的。根据前文“I can make it”可知，对于再次进行升高，她是很有自信了。故选D。 I阅读理解: 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Sora AI is a tool made by Open AI, the same people who made ChatGPT. It’s not finished yet so we can’t use it right now. But we can still learn about it. This tool can turn words into videos, which is really cool! When Open AI showed off what Sora AI can do, it was really impressive. It can make things look very real, like people and animals. It can even make fun and colorful cartoon animations. The way characters move, the light in the scenes, an even smart details like spots of someone’s face or the texture of an animal’s fur look really good. Because of all these things, Sora AI could become the best tool for making videos from words. There are other tools that can make videos from words too. They’re easy to us and can make good videos, but they have some limits. For example, they can only make videos of people’s faces, upper bodies, and voices. But Open AI is working on new features that could make Sora AI even better than these other tools. Just think about it, One day, we might be able to type a story about u pirate adventure, a space journey, or even about dinosaurs, Sora AI could turn it into video that looks like a real movie! That’s going to be super fun and exciting! 11. What feature of Sora AI is considered very impressive? A. It can turn words into games. B. It can make very realistic videos. C. It creates funny jokes from words D. It can write stories about pirates 12. How does Sora AI compare to other video-making tools? A. Other tools can make an entire movie. B. Other tools can make full-body videos. C. Sora AI has features other tools might not have. D. Soma AI is easier to use than other tools. 13. Why could Sora AI become the best tool for making videos from words? A. Because it’s made by Open AI. B. Because it’s finished and ready to use. C. Because it cannot make cartoon animations. D. Because it creates highly detailed and realistic scenes. 14. What is an example of something you might create a video about using Sora AI according to the passage? A. A pirate adventure. B. A recipe for cookies. C. Instructions on how to use a phone. D. The history of a famous building. 15. In which unit of a textbook can we read this passage? A. Unit l Encyclopedias. B. Unit 2 Numbers. C. Unit 3 Science and technology. D. Unit 4 Our special friend. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了OpenAI开发的Sora AI工具。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can make things look very real, like people and animals. It can even make fun and colorful cartoon animations.”可知，Sora AI能制作非常逼真的视频。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are other tools that can make videos from words too… but they have some limits… Open AI is working on new features that could make Sora AI even better than these other tools.”可知，Sora AI具备其他工具可能没有的功能。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because of all these things, Sora AI could become the best tool for making videos from words.”及前文提到的细节（如真实感、光影效果等）可知，Sora AI 能让事物看起来非常真实，能制作有趣多彩的卡通动画，角色移动方式、场景光线、细节处理都很好，也就是它能创造高度详细和逼真的场景，所以它能成为从文字制作视频的最佳工具。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Just think about it, One day, we might be able to type a story about a pirate adventure, a space journey, or even about dinosaurs, Sora AI could turn it into video that looks like a real movie!”可知，使用Sora AI制作视频的例子可能是关于海盗冒险、太空旅行或恐龙的故事。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕Sora AI的功能展开，属于科技主题，最可能出现在“科学与技术”单元。故选C。 B Zhou Zongyan is a proud member of Baoan International Youth Volunteer Service U Station, She starts her day by putting on her red vest and party emblem. She always has a smile on her face. Zongyan feels proud when she talks about her volunteer work. “I have received so much help from others, and I want to give back to the community. That’s why I chose to become a volunteer.” she says For Zongyan, being a volunteer means spreading love, encouraging others to volunteer, spreading good behaviors, and helping society. While volunteering, she realizes that the spirit of volunteering is similar to the Chinese Communist Party’s idea of “serving the people”. This realization inspires her to become a Communist Party (中国共产党) member. Party members are here to serve the people. “When I moved to Shenzhen. I knew I wanted lo keep this spirit alive, so I joined the team.” Zongyan shares. In addition to being a volunteer, Zongan is also a psychological (心理) counselor (咨询). She provides free mental (精神的) health counseling (咨询) service to young people at the “Sunshine Growth” Youth Mental Health Service Center Baoan District. She believes in the power of unity and cooperation. “Although what we do as volunteers may seem small, when we unite and work together, it can become a powerful force, ” she says. 16. What does the underlined word “emblem” mean? A. sign B. monitor C. advertisement D. speaker 17. Why did Zhou Zongyan want to become a volunteer? A. To wear a red vest and party emblem every day. B. Because she likes to be a member of something. C. To return the help she has received from others. D. To make money and become famous. 18. What has Zongyan realized about the spirit of volunteering? A. That it requires wearing a red vest. B. That it is similar to the Chinese Communist Party’s idea of serving the people. C. That it only involves encouraging others to volunteer. D. That it is not valuable. 19. Why does Zongyan believe in the power of unity and cooperation? A. Because she wants to have many friends. B. Because she thinks individual actions are small. C. Because she thinks individual actions are more powerful. D. Because united efforts can become a powerful force. 20. Apart from volunteering, what is another role Zongyan fulfills in the community? A. Fashion designer. B. Psychological counselor. C. Professional athlete. D. Traditional dancer. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了周宗艳作为宝安国际青年志愿者服务U站的一员，从事志愿工作的经历、动机以及她对志愿精神的感悟，同时介绍了她在社区中担任心理顾问的另一角色。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“putting on her red vest and party emblem”可知，周宗艳穿上她的红马甲，戴上了党徽。这里emblem与sign”标志、徽章”意思相符。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。从文中“I have received so much help from others, and I want to give back to the community. That’s why I chose to become a volunteer.”可知，周宗艳成为志愿者是为了回报从他人那里得到的帮助。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。依据文中“While volunteering, she realizes that the spirit of volunteering is similar to the Chinese Communist Party’s idea of ‘serving the people’”可知，她意识到志愿精神与中国共产党“为人民服务”的理念相似。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although what we do as volunteers may seem small, when we unite and work together, it can become a powerful force”可知，她相信团结与合作的力量是因为团结的努力能形成强大的力量。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。从“Zongyan is also a psychological (心理的) counselor (咨询). She provides free mental (精神的) health counseling (咨询) service to young people”可知，除了做志愿者，她在社区还担任心理顾问。故选B。 C Yingge Dance, also known as the “dance to the hero’s song”, is a cool mix of opera, dance, and martial art (武术). Dating back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), it is often performed during traditional Chinese festivals. However, it became popular online during the Chinese New Year in 2024 with videos of the dance getting millions of views! A man named Chen is really good at this dance. He’s been doing it for over 20 years and people call him “fat snake” because he’s strong and really good at snake dancing. Before the Spring Festival, he was known to about 2,000 people on Douyin—that’s the Chinese TikTok. But after the holiday, he got famous and now about 20,000 people follow him. Some fans even traveled from other provinces just to take a picture with him. Yingge dancing is closely related to 4 famous Chinese story called Outlaws of the Marsh (水浒传). Usually, 36 people perform the dance, speaking for the 36 heroes in the story. The dancers practice in the evenings after work and it’s hard work. If they’re doing a full day of performances, they have to practice for at least six months. In addition, the costumes and props (支柱) are heavy, so it can be difficult to dance for so long. But it’s not all hard work. Chen says that more and more young people are joining the dance team because they love traditional culture. And the dance is changing, too. Even though it was traditionally only performed by men, now more women are joining in as well. 21. What caused the Yingge Dance to become popular ? A. Traditional performances at Chinese festivals. B Influence of famous people. C. Online videos during Chinese New Year. D. The dance to the hero’s song. 22. Which of the following is true about Chen? A. He invented the dance. B. He has limited experience. C. He is new to social media. D. He does well in snake-dancing. 23. How did Chen’s popularity change after the Spring Festival? A. It went down greatly. B. It remained the same. C. He became known to the worried. D. His followers on Douyin increased a lot. 24. What is a challenge faced by Yingge dancers? A. Learning the dance moves. B. Finding time to practice after weeks. C. Remembering the history of the dance. D. Dealing with heavy costumes and props. 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. Traditional Chinese performances B. Traditional hero’s song C. The journey of Yingge Dance D. Men performed a traditional dance 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英歌舞的相关信息，包括其起源、特色、传播以及舞者面临的挑战等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“However, it became popular online during the Chinese New Year in 2024 with videos of the dance getting millions of views!”可知，是2024年春节期间的网络视频让英歌舞蹈走红，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He’s been doing it for over 20 years and people call him ‘fat snake’ because he’s strong and really good at snake dancing.”可知，陈先生擅长蛇舞，故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Before the Spring Festival, he was known to about 2,000 people on Douyin—that’s the Chinese TikTok. But after the holiday, he got famous and now about 20,000 people follow him.”可知，春节后陈先生在抖音上的粉丝量大幅增加，故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In addition, the costumes and props (支柱) are heavy, so it can be difficult to dance for so long.”可知，英歌舞者面临的挑战是要应对沉重的服装和道具，故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文围绕英歌舞蹈展开，介绍了它的历史、发展、相关人物等内容，C选项“英歌舞蹈的历程”最能概括文章主旨，故选C。 第二节短文填空: 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列的六个句子中运用五个还原到文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。 Behind the camera Live stream (直播) assistance (助手) is becoming popular. Yan Zihan, 24, Guangdong I worked as a livestream assistant in 2023. It’s a new job in recent years. I think it is an interesting job. Wang Furong. 22, Sichuan Yan: What did you need to do as a livestream assistant? Wang: The livestreams were usually from 5:00 pm to 1:00 am. At around 4:30 pm, I had to clean the room and set up things like the lights. ____26____ I also needed to tell the livestreamer if she forgot to say some of the selling points. Yan: Is this job hard? Wang: This job needs you to be able to make changes and answer questions quickly. ____27____ Some are relaxed while others are excited. We need to help them in a way that suits their style. Not being afraid of the camera and liking to talk are also important. Sometimes we need to take the livestreamer’s place if he or she is tired. ____28____ Yan: What are the pros and cons (利弊) of this job? Wang: It’s not an easy job. Losing my voice was quite common after eight hours of working and talking. ____29____ Now, when I’m talking to my family and fiends, I can’t help but say “yes?” or “that’s right.”. Those are things I often said during livesteams. ____30____ I go to bed very late anyway, so I think it’s not bad to make good use of the dime at night to do some work. A. Live streamers have their own styles. B. It is popular among the young people. C. Going home at 2:00 am by myself also made me feel sad sometimes. D. During the live stream, I had to answer questions from the people watching it. E. If we are good at it, we can even become live streamers ourselves. F. However, this job’s schedule worked for me. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. E 29. C 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕直播助手这一职业展开，介绍了其工作内容、难度、利弊等情况。 【26题详解】 根据前文“At around 4:30 pm, I had to clean the room and set up things like the lights.”以及后文“I also needed to tell the livestreamer if she forgot to say some of the selling points.”可知，空格处和直播过程中的工作内容有关。选项D“在直播期间，我必须回答观看直播的人的问题。”符合情景。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据后文“Some are relaxed while others are excited. We need to help them in a way that suits their style.”可知，空格处和主播的风格有关。选项A“主播们有他们自己的风格。”符合情景。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据前文“Sometimes we need to take the livestreamer’s place if he or she is tired.”可知，空格处是对这份工作进一步的阐述。选项E“如果我们擅长这个，我们甚至可以自己成为主播。”符合情景。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据前文“It’s not an easy job. Losing my voice was quite common after eight hours of working and talking.”可知，空格处和这份工作的弊端有关。选项C“我独自在凌晨2点回家有时也让我感到难过。”符合情景。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据后文“I go to bed very late anyway, so I think it’s not bad to make good use of the time at night to do some work.”可知，空格处和对这份工作时间安排的看法有关。选项F“然而，这份工作的时间表适合我。”符合情景。故选F。 第三节信息匹配: 阅读下面学校活动的宣传信息，为五个人选择他们感兴趣的信息。 ____31____ Lisa wants to learn to cook because she plans to cook a big dinner for her mother on her birthday. ____32____ Jack is going to plant vegetables at home, But be is worried that he can’t find a place to grow vegetables. ____33____ Elizu often sees some street dogs and cats, near her home and school. She’d like to do something to help them. ____34____ Ken has a lot of old magazines in his room. He doesn’t know what to do with them. ____35____ Jill thinks her grandparents’ chairs are quite old, but she doesn’t have enough money to buy them new ones. A. Here you will learn to make small houses for street cats and dogs. Then Mrs Smith will take you to put them in the right place. If you want to help those poor animals, join us now! B. Do you want to learn to make delicious food? If so, come and take part in Ms Johnson’s after school activity—Food From You. You can learn to cook different dishes from Ms Johnson. C. Do you like drinking bubble tea (珍珠奶茶)? Do you want to make it yourself? This Saturday, Mrs Li will teach you how to make bubble tea. D. Mr. Evans is going to teach you how to plant vegetables in a box. It doesn’t take up too much space, so you can grow them even in your room. E. Do you have too many old magazines or newspapers? Don’t worry. Mrs Peterson can teach you to make cool and special models with old magazines and newspapers. F. Mr Dickinson will give some creative lessons this term. Every Thursday, he will show you how to make things like tables, chairs and pencil boxes with old things. 【答案】31 B 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于学校活动宣传信息与个人需求匹配的阅读，需根据五个人不同的兴趣和需求，为他们选择合适的学校活动信息。 【31题详解】 根据“Lisa wants to learn to cook because she plans to cook a big dinner for her mother on her birthday.”可知，Lisa想学做饭。选项B“你想学习制作美味的食物吗？如果想的话，来参加约翰逊女士的课后活动——“美食由你”。你可以向约翰逊女士学习烹饪不同的菜肴。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Jack is going to plant vegetables at home, But he is worried that he can’t find a place to grow vegetables.”可知，Jack想种蔬菜但愁没地方。选项D“埃文斯先生将教你如何在盒子里种植蔬菜。它不会占用太多空间，所以你甚至可以在自己的房间里种植它们。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Elizu often sees some street dogs and cats, near her home and school. She’d like to do something to help them.”可知，Elizu想帮助流浪猫狗。选项A“在这里你将学习为流浪猫狗建造小房子。然后史密斯夫人会带你把它们放置到合适的地方。如果你想帮助那些可怜的动物，现在就加入我们吧！”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Ken has a lot of old magazines in his room. He doesn’t know what to do with them.”可知，Ken有很多旧杂志不知如何处理。选项E“你有太多旧杂志或旧报纸吗？别担心。彼得森夫人可以教你用旧杂志和旧报纸制作酷炫又特别的模型。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Jill thinks her grandparents’ chairs are quite old, but she doesn’t have enough money to buy them new ones.”可知，Jill想处理旧椅子但没钱买新的。选项F“迪金森先生这学期将开设一些创意课程。每周四，他将向你展示如何用旧物件制作桌子、椅子和铅笔盒之类的东西。”符合语境。故选F。 第二部分非选择(25分) II. 语法填空: 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How should you behave when you meet someone ____36____ the first time. An American shakes your hand ____37____ (firm) while looking at you straight in the eye. In many parts of Asia, there is no physical contact at all. In Japan, you should bow, and the ____38____ (much) respect you want to show, the deeper you should bow. In Thailand, people greet each other by ____39____ (press) both hands together at the chest. In both countries, eye contact is avoided as a sign of respect. In Spain, lunch is often ____40____ biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours. For this reason, many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner. In Mexico, lunch is a time ____41____ (relax), and many people prefer not to discuss business as they cat, in Britain, it’s not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast. In most countries, an exchange of business cards ____42____ (be) necessary for all introductions You should include your company name and your position. If you are going to a country ____43____ your language is not widely spoken, you can get the back side of your card ____44____ (print) in the local language. In a word, when ____45____ (travel) abroad, we should follow local habits." Aleta said. 【答案】36. for 37. firmly 38. more 39. pressing 40. the 41. to relax 42. is 43. where 44. printed 45. traveling##travelling 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家和地区的文化习俗差异，包括初次见面时的礼仪、用餐习惯以及商务场合的注意事项等。 【36题详解】 句意：当你第一次见到某人时应该如何表现。第一次见面用“for the first time”。故填for。 【37题详解】 句意：美国人会坚定地握着你的手，同时直视你的眼睛。此处修饰动词shakes，需用副词形式。故填firmly。 【38题详解】 句意：在日本，你应该鞠躬，你想表现的尊重越多，鞠躬就应该越深。根据句型“the+比较级…the+比较级…”可知，此处是比较级。故填more。 【39题详解】 句意：在泰国，人们通过双手合十放在胸前互相问候。介词by后接动名词形式。故填pressing。 【40题详解】 句意：在西班牙，午餐通常是一天中最大的一餐，可以持续两三个小时。形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【41题详解】 句意：在墨西哥，午餐是放松的时间，许多人喜欢吃饭时不谈生意。此处用不定式作定语修饰time。故填to relax。 【42题详解】 句意：在大多数国家，交换名片是所有介绍中必要的。主语an exchange是单数，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你要去一个你的语言不被广泛使用的国家，你可以让你的卡片背面印上当地的语言。此处引导定语从句修饰country，从句成分完整，空处在从句中作地点状语，应填where。故填where。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你要去一个你的语言不被广泛使用的国家，你可以让你的卡片背面印上当地的语言。此处是get sth done结构，过去分词作宾语补足语。故填printed。 【45题详解】 句意：总之，在国外旅行时，我们应该遵循当地的习惯。when引导时间状语从句，主语we与travel是主动关系，用现在分词。故填traveling/travelling。 V. 书面表达 46. 假设你是李老师，你的学生Jammy通过班级选拔赛下周将代表学校参加南山区第十一届英语演讲比赛，主题是“I’m a spokesperson of Chinese Culture”。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封邮件，告诉他演讲时应该注意的事项。 要点： 1. 写信的目的； 2. 注意： ①保持微笑；②与听众眼神交流，但避免一直盯着他人；③……； 3. 给与鼓励并表达期待。 Dear Jammy, I know you will take part in an English speech contest next week. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Ms Lee 【答案】 Dear Jammy, I know you will take part in an English speech contest next week. And I am writing this letter to give you some advice on how to make a wonderful speech. First, please keep smiling. I think it can show your confidence and make a good impression on the listeners. Besides, when you’re speaking, remember to make eye contact with your listeners. It’s the key to a successful speech. However, don’t stare at others because it’s impolite. What’s more, it’s necessary to use some gestures. It will help you express yourself better on stage. Last but not least, don’t forget to say thank you to your listeners at the end of the speech. I am sure you can do a good job in the contest. I am looking forward to your success. Yours, Ms. Lee 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生需按要求写作写，涵盖写信目的、演讲注意事项、鼓励与期待等要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头表明写信目，即给学生参加英语演讲比赛提建议； 第二步，分别阐述演讲时的注意事项，如保持微笑、眼神交流、使用手势、结尾致谢等； 第三步，书写结语，给予鼓励并表达对学生在比赛中取得成功的期待。 [亮点词汇] ① take part in 参加 ② give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议 ③ keep smiling 保持微笑 ④ make eye contact with 与……眼神交流 ⑤ last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 [高分句型] ① I think it can show your confidence and make a good impression on the listeners. (含有宾语从句的复合句) ② When you’re speaking, remember to make eye contact with your listeners. (含有时间状语从句的复合句) ③ I am sure you can do a good job in the contest. (含有宾语从句的复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$