内容正文:
专题06 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
(A)(2024·海南省直辖县级单位·小升初真题)Hello, I’m John. I’m from Sanya, China. I like singing and swimming. I’m interested in Chinese culture (文化).
It’s September. Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. People will have a 3-day public holiday from September 10th to 12th this year. My uncle will come back from Beijing with my aunt and cousins. They will come by plane.
My family are going to get together and have a big dinner. My uncle is a Chinese teacher. He’ll teach me some poems about the moon. My aunt will make mooncakes for us. She’s an amazing cook. My father will sing songs about the moon. He’s a music teacher. He sings beautifully. My mother will make some orange juice. Qiongzhong green oranges are fresh and sweet in autumn. Look, my grandmother is making lanterns for us. At night, we can walk with the lanterns. My grandfather will tell us a story about Chang’e. We will watch the moon and eat mooncakes together. We will have a happy day.
1.John’s cousins will come to Sanya ________. ( )
A.by car B.by plane C.by train
2.John ________ go to school on September 10th. ( )
A.will B.doesn’t C.won’t
3.John’s father is a ________. ( )
A.Chinese teacher B.music teacher C.nice cook
4.John’s grandmother is ________. ( )
A.making lanterns for children
B.making mooncakes for us
C.telling a story about Chang’e
5.________ knows lots of Chinese poems. ( )
A.John’s father B.John’s uncle C.John’s mother
(B)(2024·海南省直辖县级单位·小升初真题)Dear Linda,
Thank you for your letter. It’s my pleasure to be your pen pal.
Today I’m going to tell you something about my hometown, Haikou. Haikou is a beautiful city. I live here with my parents. It’s in the north of Hainan Island. It’s hot in summer and warm in winter. There are many beautiful trees and flowers. Coconut trees are my favourite. I can see them everywhere.
There are many nice places to see. Qilou Old Street is a good place to visit. It’s old and famous. People like to walk on the street and take photos. Wanlv Park is a good place to spend your holidays. People often take their children to the park. Children like to fly kites there. If you want to eat local food (当地风味食品), you can go to a Wenchang chicken restaurant. I like this restaurant best. I can eat my favourite food Wenchang chicken and Hele crab there.
Welcome to Haikou. I can be your tour guide.
Love,
Jane
1.Linda is Jane’s pen friend. ( )
2.People can take photos on Qilou Old Street. ( )
3.Linda sends some pictures to Jane. ( )
4.Jane lives in Haikou with her grandparents. ( )
5.This letter is from Jane to Linda. ( )
(C)(2024·海南海口·小升初真题)I’m John. Yesterday was Children’s Day. It was sunny. I was so happy because it was my birthday. My mother made a cake. My sister Amy drew a picture for me. My father cooked a big dinner for us. It was delicious. After dinner, my friends had a birthday party for me. The party started at seven o'clock. We sang and danced happily. I told some jokes. We laughed a lot. Then we played hide-and-seek. We were very excited. My friends went home at a quarter to ten.
1.John was born in _______. ( )
A.July B.June C.September
2.It was _______ on Children’s Day. ( )
A.rainy B.cloudy C.sunny
3._______ cooked delicious dinner for us. ( )
A.My father B.Amy C.My mother
4.—What did John do on his birthday? ( )
—He _______.
A.drew a picture B.told some jokes C.made a cake
5.John’s friends went home at _______. ( )
A.9:45 B.10:15 C.9:15
(D)(2024·海南海口·小升初真题)Dear Jane.
How are you in New York? Thank you for your letter.
It’s October now. I came to Haikou three months ago. Haikou is a beautiful city in Hainan. It’s in the north of Hainan. The sun is always shining. I like the weather here. I often go fishing and have a picnic at the weekends. I’m studying at No. 25 Primary School in Haikou. I live near my school. I go to school on foot every day. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I often help my classmates with English. They often help me with Chinese. They teach me to learn Bamboo Pole(竿) Dance. It’s difficult, but it’s very funny. I’m very happy here. I’ll go back to New York in two months.
Love,
Lucy
1.This letter is from Jane to Lucy. ( )
2.Jane is in England now. ( )
3.Lucy walks to school every day. ( )
4.Lucy thinks Bamboo Pole Dance is hard to learn. ( )
5.Lucy decides to stay in Haikou for five months. ( )
(E)(2024·海南三亚·小升初真题)阅读短文,判断正误。
Dear Joe,
How are you? My sister and I are having our holiday. Yesterday we went to the library. We got there by bus. We read storybooks and had lunch there. The food was delicious. It was cheap, too. We went shopping in the afternoon. I bought a pair of shoes. I was very tired. We are planning to learn skating and do many other things during the holiday. We are sure we'll have a good time.
How about your holiday? Please write to me soon.
Miss you.
Alice
1.Alice and her sister are having their holiday.( )
2.They went to the library by bike. ( )
3.They ate lunch in the library. ( )
4.Alice bought many shoes. ( )
5.Joe was very tired. ( )
(F)(2024·海南三亚·小升初真题)Lily is a new student in her school. Her friend tells her the school rules.
You can run in the playground. Don’t run in the classroom. You can read books in the library. Don’t talk in the library. You can listen to the teachers in class. Don’t sleep in class. You can answer the teachers’ questions. School starts at eight o'clock in the morning and finishes at four o'clock in the afternoon. Don’t be late for school. You can have lunch at school. Don’t eat in class.
Lily knows the rules now. And she will be a good student.
1.阅读短文,选出正确答案。
(1) The passage (短文) is about ________. ( )
A.traffic rules B.making new friends C. school rules
(2) Lily can _______ in the library. ( )
A.run B.read books C. talk
(3) Lily can’t go to school _______. ( )
A.before 8: 00 in the morning B.after 4: 00 in the afternoon C. at 7: 30 in the morning
2.根据短文,回答问题。
(1) What time does the school start?
(2) Can Lily eat in class?
(G)(2024·海南三亚·小升初真题)根据范例内容,1. 画出到School的路线。2. 再模仿范例编写出到Park的对话。
范例:A: Excuse me. How do I get to the school?
B: Turn right and go to White Street. Go straight on. Turn left at Red Street. The school is on your right.
A: Thank you!
1.
2. 提示词:right, left, go straight on
A: _______________________________
B: __________________________________
A: __________________________________
(H)(2024·海南三亚·小升初真题)I’m Lee Ming. I live in Shanghai. I like watching films and reading story books. I go to school by subway. My mother is a nurse, she likes listening to music and going hiking. My father is a driver, he likes swimming. I sometimes go swimming with him. I often write emails on the weekend. Do you want to be my pen pal?
1.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1)Lee Ming lives in China. ( )
(2)He goes to school by bus. ( )
(3)He often writes emails on the weekday. ( )
2.根据短文回答问题。
(1)What does Lee Ming’s mother do?
(2)Does Lee Ming often go swimming with his father?
, .
参考答案
(A)
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文讲述了约翰叔叔一家要来三亚度假的计划与安排,并介绍了一家人的职业。
1.句意:约翰的堂兄弟将______来三亚。A乘小汽车,B乘飞机,C乘火车,根据“They will come by plane.”可知是乘飞机。故选B。
2.句意:约翰在九月十日______去上学。根据“People will have a 3-day public holiday from September 10th to 12th this year.”可知将不上学。故选C。
3.句意:约翰的爸爸是一名_______。A语文老师,B音乐老师,C好书,根据“My father will sing songs about the moon. He’s a music teacher. ”可知是音乐老师。故选B。
4.句意:约翰的奶奶在_______。A在为孩子们做灯笼,B在为我们做月饼,C在讲嫦娥的故事,根据“Look, my grandmother is making lanterns for us. ”可知在做灯笼。故选A。
5.句意:_____知道很多中国的诗。A约翰的爸爸,B约翰的叔叔,C约翰的妈妈,根据“My uncle is a Chinese teacher. He’ll teach me some poems about the moon.”可知是约翰的叔叔。故选B。
(B)
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文是珍写给琳达的一封信,信中介绍了海口的天气情况以及海口的著名景点。
1.句意:琳达是珍的笔友。根据“Thank you for your letter. It’s my pleasure to be your pen pal.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
2.句意:人们可以在骑楼老街拍照。根据“People like to walk on the street and take photos. ”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
3.句意:琳达给珍发了一些照片。根据短文内容是珍向琳达介绍海口的景点,不是发的照片。故题干错误,故答案为F。
4.句意:珍和她的祖父母住在海口。根据“I live here with my parents. ”可知是和他的父母。故题干错误,故答案为F。
5.句意:这封信是珍写给琳达的。根据信的称呼和署名可知题干正确,故答案为T。
(C)
.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了约翰的生日活动。
.句意:约翰在_____出生。A七月,B六月,C九月,根据Yesterday was Children’s Day. It was sunny. I was so happy because it was my birthday.,可知约翰在六月出生,故选B。
2.句意:儿童节天气_____。A下雨的,B多云的,C晴朗的,根据Yesterday was Children’s Day. It was sunny.,可知儿童节天气晴朗,故选C。
3.句意:______为我们做美味的晚餐。A我爸爸,B艾米,C我妈妈,根据My father cooked a big dinner for us.,可知约翰的爸爸做的美味晚餐,故选A。
4.句意:—约翰在生日那天做了什么?—他________。A画画,B讲笑话,C做蛋糕,根据I told some jokes.,可知约翰在生日那天讲了笑话,故选B。
5.句意:约翰的朋友_____回家。根据My friends went home at a quarter to ten.,可知约翰的朋友9:45回家,故选A。
(D)
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
【导语】本文讲述了露西给珍写信向珍介绍海口的位置,天气及她经常在周末做的事情。并介绍了她在海口的学校生活。
1.题干句意:这封信是珍写给露西的。根据书信的开头和结尾可知是露西写给珍的。故题干错误,故答案为F。
2.题干句意:珍现在在英国。根据How are you in New York?可知她在美国。故题干错误,故答案为F。
3.题干句意:露西每天步行去上学。根据I go to school on foot every day.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
4.题干句意:露西认为竹竿舞很难学。根据They teach me to learn Bamboo Pole(竿) Dance. It’s difficult, but it’s very funny. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
5.题干句意:露西决定在海口呆五个月。根据I came to Haikou three months ago.I’ll go back to New York in two months.可知她是三个月之前来到的海口。两个月之后回纽约。故题干正确,故答案为T。
(D)
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【分析】Dear Joe,开头,Alice落款,可以看出这是Alice写给Joe,的。即文章的主人公是Alice。
1.题干句意:爱丽丝和她妹妹正在度假。文章第一行My sister and I are having our holiday. 我和我妹妹正在度假。故答案为T。
2.题干句意:他们骑自行车去图书馆。文章第一行Yesterday we went to the library. We got there by bus. 昨天我们去了图书馆我们坐公共汽车去的。故答案为F。
3.题干句意:他们在图书馆吃午饭。文章第一行Yesterday we went to the library. We got there by bus. We read storybooks and had lunch there.昨天我们去了图书馆我们坐公共汽车去的。我们读了故事书,在那里吃午饭。故答案为T。
4.题干句意:爱丽丝买了许多鞋。文章第二行I bought a pair of shoes我买了一双鞋。而不是很多。故答案为F。
5.题干句意:Joe很累。文章第二行I was very tired.我很累了。而不是Joe。故答案为F。
(F)
1.A B B 2.School starts at eight o'clock in the morning. No, she can’t.
【导语】本文主要讲述了李丽来到一个新的学校。她的朋友告诉她学校的一些规定。
1.(1)句意:这个短文是关于______。A交通规则。B交新的朋友。C学校规则。根据文中 Her friend tells her the school rules.可知短文是讲述学校规则。故选C。
(2)句意:李丽可以在图书馆_______。A跑。B读书。C说话。根据文中 You can read books in the library. 你可以在图书馆里读书。故选B。
(3)句意:李丽不能去学校_______。A在早上八点钟之前。B在下午四点钟之后。C在早上七点半。根据文中School starts at eight o'clock in the morning and finishes at four o'clock in the afternoon.可知学校早上八点上课下午四点下课,所以不能在下午四点之后去学校。故选B。
2.(1)句意:学校什么时候开始上课?根据文中School starts at eight o'clock in the morning 。可知学校早上八点开始。故答案为School starts at eight o'clock in the morning.
(2)句意:李丽可以在课堂上吃东西吗?根据文中Don’t eat in class.可知不能在课堂上吃东西。做否定回答。故答案为No, she can't.
(F)
A: Excuse me. How do I get to the park?
B: Go straight on the Short Street. Turn left at Small Street. The park is on your left.
A: Thank you!
【详解】1.答案如图所示。右转,然后去白街道。一直走。在红街左转。学校是在你的右边
2.根据例文来写到公园的路线。首先沿着Short Street,然后在Small Street右转。公园在你的左边。
A: Excuse me. How do I get to the park?
B: Go straight on Short Street. Turn left at Small Street. The park is on your left.
A: Thank you!
(G)
1.T F F
2.His mother is a nurse. No he doesn’t
【导语】本文主要讲述李明的家庭信息以及家人的职业和兴趣爱好。
1.
(1)句意:李明住在中国。由短文 I live in Shanghai.可知李明住在中国,故答案为T。
(2)句意:他乘公交车上学。由短文I go to school by subway.可知他乘地铁上学,故答案为F。
(3)句意:他经常在工作日写邮件。由短文 I often write emails on the weekend.可知他在周末写邮件,故答案为F。
2.
(1)句意:李明的妈妈是做什么的?由短文My mother is a nurse,可知他的妈妈是一名护士,故答案为His mother is a nurse.
(2)句意:李明经常和他的爸爸去游泳吗?由短文I sometimes go swimming with him.可知他有时和他的爸爸去游泳,因此应作否定回答,故答案为No,he doesn't.
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