精品解析：2024-2025学年江西省上饶市广丰区人教PEP版五年级上册期末质量检测英语试卷

广丰区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 第二部分:笔试部分 根据图片,填写单词补全句子。 1. I often ________ books on Sundays. 2. Chen Jie’s favourite food is ________. 3. Look! The man is ________ the cars. 4. Mr Black can ________ delicious food for his family. 5. There is a ________ in my room. 判断每组单词中画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 6 tea bread eat _______ 7. happy windy sorry _______ 8. cow down window _______ 9. book food noodles _______ 10 house mouth mouse _______ 单项选择。 11. That teacher is kind. Do you know ________? ( ) A. him B. he C. his 12 —________ is your English teacher? ( ) —Miss White. A. What B. Who C. How 13. I can play _____ pipa. But I can’t play _____ ping-pong. ( ) A. / ; the B. the; / C. the; the 14. I like vegetables, I don’t like onions. (    ) A. and B. but C. or 15. Today is _______ and tomorrow(明天) is _______. ( ) A. Saturday; Friday B. Sunday; Monday C. Thursday; Saturday 16. Ann is clever. She can ________ Chinese and English well. ( ) A. talk B. say C. speak 17. There _______ a clock and two water bottles on my table. ( ) A. are B. is C. be 18. —________ can he do? ( ) —He can sing English songs. A What’s B. What C. Who 19. There are many small ________ in the river. ( ) A. duck B. boat C. fish 20. —Are there _______ houses in the forest? ( ) —No, there aren’t. A. any B. a C. some 连词成句。 21. often, sports, you, here, Do, play (?) 22. is, his, favourite, What, drink (?) 23. next, We’ll, party, have, an, Wednesday, English (.) 24. desk, on, here, computer, the, My, is (.) 25. there, a, front, Is, in, river, of, mountain, the (?) 补全对话。 Mike: ___26___ Amy: It’s Friday. ___27___ Mike: We have Chinese, maths and art. Amy: Oh, I don’t like drawing. Mike: Really? ___28___ Our art teacher is funny. Amy: ___29___ Mike: I often draw cartoons. What about you? Amy: ___30___ Mike: You’re a hard-working girl. A. What do you have on Fridays? B. I like art class. C. What day is it today? D. I often do homework at home. E. What do you often do on Saturdays? 阅读理解。 阅读短文，判断对错，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 I am so happy because my family just moved into a new house. I have a new bedroom. Let me show you what’s in it. There is a big window in my room. Near the window, there is a new desk. A computer is on the desk. It can help me study. I also put my books beside the computer. I can read books and do my homework in my bedroom. There is a bottle on my desk, too. I can drink water when I am thirsty. Above the desk, there is a photo of me on the wall. A clock is just beside the photo. Oh, it’s 1 p.m. I’ll go to my big bed and take a nap. Bye! 31. The bedroom is new. （ ） 32. The computer is beside the desk. （ ） 33 There aren’t any books on the desk. （ ） 34. There is a clock on the wall. （ ） 35. I have a big bed. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ___________ (Title) Do you know you can eat a rainbow(彩虹)? Fruits and vegetables make up a food rainbow. Red food can keep(保持) your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries. Orange food can keep your eyes healthy. Do you like carrots and oranges? It’s time to have a try. Yellow food can help you keep young. You can eat bananas and pears. Green food is good for your teeth. Broccoli(西兰花) is the “super-vegetable”. Blue food and purple food are good for your memory(记忆力). Eat them every day, you may do well in school. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy. Let’s eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables! 36. ________ food can keep your heart strong. ( ) A. Red B. Yellow C. Green 37. Orange food is good for our _______. ( ) A. teeth B. eyes C. memory 38. _______ are good for your memory. ( ) A. Apples and tomatoes B. Grapes and blueberries C. Bananas and pears 39. From the passage, we know that _______. ( ) A. blue food can help you keep young B. broccoli is not the “super-vegetable” C. eating a “rainbow” can help you keep healthy 40. For the passage, the best title(题目) is _______. ( ) A. Delicious Food B. A Rainbow of Drinks C. A Rainbow of Food 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广丰区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 第二部分:笔试部分 根据图片,填写单词补全句子。 1. I often ________ books on Sundays. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在星期天看书。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为read books看书，由句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，read用原形，故答案为read。 2. Chen Jie’s favourite food is ________. 【答案】ice cream 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈洁最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋。本题考查不可数名词。根据图片可知单词为ice cream，不可数名词，故答案为ice cream。 3. Look! The man is ________ the cars. 【答案】between 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！男人在汽车之间。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片，可知单词为between在……之间，故答案为between。 4. Mr Black can ________ delicious food for his family. 【答案】cook 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生可以为他的家人做美味的食物。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知单词为cook烹饪，can后跟动词原形，故答案为cook。 5. There is a ________ in my room. 【答案】bike##bicycle 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的房间里有一辆自行车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中的房间里有一辆自行车，bike/bicycle自行车，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为bike/bicycle。 判断每组单词中画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 6. tea bread eat _______ 7. happy windy sorry _______ 8. cow down window _______ 9. book food noodles _______ 10. house mouth mouse _______ 【答案】6. F 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. T 【解析】 【6题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/i:/，/e/，/i:/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【7题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音均为/i/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【8题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/aʊ/，/aʊ/，/əʊ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【9题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/ʊ/，/uː/，/uː/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【10题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音均为/aʊ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 单项选择。 11. That teacher is kind. Do you know ________? ( ) A. him B. he C. his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位老师很友善。你认识他吗？本题考查人称代词。A他，人称代词宾格；B他，人称代词主格；C他的，物主代词。know是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语，故选A。 12. —________ is your English teacher? ( ) —Miss White. A. What B. Who C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的英语老师谁？—怀特小姐。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B谁，C怎样，根据答语可知问句问是谁，故选B。 13. I can play _____ pipa. But I can’t play _____ ping-pong. ( ) A. / ; the B. the; / C. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会弹琵琶。但我不会打乒乓球。本题考查冠词和动词短语。乐器前加定冠词the，球类前不加冠词，play the pipa弹琵琶，play ping-pong打乒乓球，故选B。 14. I like vegetables, I don’t like onions. (    ) A. and B. but C. or 【答案】B 【解析】 15. Today is _______ and tomorrow(明天) is _______. ( ) A. Saturday; Friday B. Sunday; Monday C. Thursday; Saturday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是_____，明天是_______。本题考查名词辨析。A星期六；星期五，B星期天；星期一，C星期四；星期六，选项B符合题意，故选B。 16. Ann is clever. She can ________ Chinese and English well. ( ) A. talk B. say C. speak 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安很聪明。她能说一口流利的中文和英文。本题考查动词辨析。A说话，B说，C讲，讲某种语言用speak，故选C。 17. There _______ a clock and two water bottles on my table. ( ) A. are B. is C. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的桌子上有一个时钟和两个水瓶。本题考查there be句型的就近原则，a clock是单数，be用is，故选B。 18. —________ can he do? ( ) —He can sing English songs. A. What’s B. What C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他会做什么？—他会唱英文歌。本题考查疑问词。A是什么，B什么，C谁，根据答语可知问句问会做什么，故选B。 19. There are many small ________ in the river. ( ) A. duck B. boat C. fish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：河里有很多小鱼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。duck鸭子，可数名词单数；boat船，可数名词单数；fish鱼，表示条数时，单复数同形。故选C。 20. —Are there _______ houses in the forest? ( ) —No, there aren’t. A. any B. a C. some 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—森林里有房子吗？—不，没有。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，a修饰可数名词单数，houses是可数名词复数，句子是一般疑问句，用any修饰，故选A。 连词成句。 21. often, sports, you, here, Do, play (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。often经常，play sports做运动，you你，here这里，Do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你经常在这里做运动吗？故答案为。 22. is, his, favourite, What, drink (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是，his他的，favourite最喜欢的，What什么，drink饮料，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：他最喜欢的饮料是什么？故答案为。 23. next, We’ll, party, have, an, Wednesday, English (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。next Wednesday下周三，We’ll我们会，have an English party举办英语聚会，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：下周三我们会举办英语聚会。故答案为。 24. desk, on, here, computer, the, My, is (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the desk在桌子上，here这里，computer电脑，My我的，is是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我的电脑在桌子上。故答案为。 25. there, a, front, Is, in, river, of, mountain, the (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。there is有，a一，in front of在……前面，river河，mountain山，the定冠词，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是there is的一般疑问句，根据词义连成句子：山前面有一条河吗？故答案为。 补全对话。 Mike: ___26___ Amy: It’s Friday. ___27___ Mike: We have Chinese, maths and art. Amy: Oh, I don’t like drawing. Mike: Really? ___28___ Our art teacher is funny. Amy: ___29___ Mike: I often draw cartoons. What about you? Amy: ___30___ Mike: You’re a hard-working girl. A. What do you have on Fridays? B. I like art class. C. What day is it today? D. I often do homework at home. E. What do you often do on Saturdays? 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了学校科目和周六做事情。 【26题详解】 下句说：今天是星期五。可知这句问星期几，选项C“今天是星期几？”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 下句说：我们有语文，数学和美术课。可知这句问有什么课，选项A“你们星期五有什么课？”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 结合上下文，选项B“我喜欢美术课。”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 下句说：我经常画卡通画。可知这句问做什么，选项E“你星期六经常做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 结合上文，可知这句回答做的事情，选项D“我经常在家做作业。”符合语境，故选D。 阅读理解 阅读短文，判断对错，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 I am so happy because my family just moved into a new house. I have a new bedroom. Let me show you what’s in it. There is a big window in my room. Near the window, there is a new desk. A computer is on the desk. It can help me study. I also put my books beside the computer. I can read books and do my homework in my bedroom. There is a bottle on my desk, too. I can drink water when I am thirsty. Above the desk, there is a photo of me on the wall. A clock is just beside the photo. Oh, it’s 1 p.m. I’ll go to my big bed and take a nap. Bye! 31. The bedroom is new. （ ） 32. The computer is beside the desk. （ ） 33. There aren’t any books on the desk. （ ） 34. There is a clock on the wall. （ ） 35. I have a big bed. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. F 34. T 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的卧室。 31题详解】 句意：卧室很新。根据“I have a new bedroom.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：电脑在桌子旁边。根据“A computer is on the desk.”，可知电脑在桌子上，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：桌子上没有书。根据“A computer is on the desk. It can help me study. I also put my books beside the computer.”，可知桌子上有书，故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意：墙上有一个时钟。根据“Above the desk, there is a photo of me on the wall. A clock is just beside the photo.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【35题详解】 句意：我有一张大床。根据“I’ll go to my big bed and take a nap.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ___________ (Title) Do you know you can eat a rainbow(彩虹)? Fruits and vegetables make up a food rainbow. Red food can keep(保持) your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries. Orange food can keep your eyes healthy. Do you like carrots and oranges? It’s time to have a try. Yellow food can help you keep young. You can eat bananas and pears. Green food is good for your teeth. Broccoli(西兰花) is the “super-vegetable”. Blue food and purple food are good for your memory(记忆力). Eat them every day, you may do well in school. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy. Let’s eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables! 36. ________ food can keep your heart strong. ( ) A. Red B. Yellow C. Green 37. Orange food is good for our _______. ( ) A. teeth B. eyes C. memory 38 _______ are good for your memory. ( ) A. Apples and tomatoes B. Grapes and blueberries C. Bananas and pears 39. From the passage, we know that _______. ( ) A. blue food can help you keep young B. broccoli is not the “super-vegetable” C. eating a “rainbow” can help you keep healthy 40. For the passage, the best title(题目) is _______. ( ) A. Delicious Food B. A Rainbow of Drinks C. A Rainbow of Food 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了饮食。 【36题详解】 句意：______食物能保持你的心脏强壮。A红色的，B黄色的，C绿色的，根据“Red food can keep(保持) your heart strong.”，可知红色的食物能保持心脏强壮，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：橙色食物对我们的______有好处。A牙齿，B眼睛，C记忆，根据“Orange food can keep your eyes healthy.”，可知橙色的食物对我们的眼睛有好处，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：______对我们的记忆有好处。A苹果和芒果，B葡萄和蓝莓，C香蕉和梨，根据“Blue food and purple food are good for your memory(记忆力).”，可知蓝色和紫色的食物对我们的记忆有好处，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：从文章中，我们知道_______。A蓝色的食物可以帮助你保持年轻，B西兰花不是“超级蔬菜”，C吃“彩虹”可以帮助你保持健康，根据全文可知选项C描述正确，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：对于这篇文章，最好的标题是_______。A美味的食物，B彩虹饮料，C彩虹食物，根据全文可知最好的标题是A Rainbow of Food，故选C。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$