【同步100分测试】Unit 8 Follow your interests 单元测试-2024-2025学年七年级下册同步单元测试（沪教版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit 8 Follow your interests 单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一．根据句意及所给提示补全单词（15分） 1.Yesterday she 　     (主持)a party for 300 guests. 2.It is p 　     to finish this task in one day if we all work hard. 3. He has an i 　     in seeing different groups of stars. 4. Children are always c 　     about the world around them. 5.The global population of giant pandas in captivity(圈养) i 　     to 757. 6.With the rise of AI, will we lose the a 　     of thinking independently? 7.I read a movie r 　     in the newspaper this morning. 8.The actors 　     (表演)a wonderful play last night. 9. 　      (肢体语言)can convey different messages, such as happiness, sadness or anger. 10.It's 　     (有用的) for us to make a study plan before starting a new subject. 11.During the Warring States Period, the ancient people loved sweets and developed 　     (方法) of producing sugar. 12.N 　      , many children fall in love with paper cutting. 13.Dogs have been good friends with 　      (人) for thousands of years. 14.People often c 　     life to a journey. 15.I attended a very interesting 　     (讲座) yesterday. 二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.The boy enjoyed 　      (read) the storybook. 2.A good 　      (begin) makes a good end. 3.When I can't make up my mind, my parents always encourage me 　     (follow) my heart. 4.Our English teacher always teaches us in a 　      (live) way and all of us are interested in her classes. 5.Sometimes we saw stars 　     (shoot) across the sky. 6.He uses two sticks, a string and paper 　     (make) a kite. 7.Tom couldn't catch the bus, so he had to 　      (wait) for another bus. 8.Mary decides 　      (turn) her hobby into a career. 9.You need 　      (water) the flowers once a day. 10.—What's your hobby, Jack? —My hobby is 　      (collect) stamps. 三．根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词（10分） 1.我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。 We are 　      　     the achievements in science and technology. 2.我父亲曾经主持过很多节目,不过他现在退休了。 My father 　      　     many programmes, but now he retires. 3.今天是个晴天。我们外出野餐吧。 It's a sunny day. Let's 　      　     and have a picnic. 4.研究星星对我来说是极大的乐趣。 Studying the stars 　      　     me. 5. 越来越多的外国人来上海看美丽的夜景。 　      　     foreigners come to Shanghai for its beautiful night views. 6.我想找出是谁打破了窗户。 I want to 　      　     who broke the window. 7.如果你不采取行动,你的梦想就不会实现。 If you don't take action, your dream will 　      　      . 8.她是一个16岁的女孩,她喜欢唱歌。 She is a 　      　     girl and she likes singing. 9.他曾经梦想成为一名天文学家。 　      　      　      　      10.当他面临挑战的时候,他从不轻易放弃,而是努力去解决它们。 When he faces challenges, he never 　      easily, but tries hard to solve them. 四．完形填空（10分） Dear human friends, We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may think the 1 are our feathers. In fact, they are combs (冠). We are one of the largest birds in size in the world. We are 2  . 3 adult red-crowned crane can weigh about 10 kilograms. We're good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful 4 of all the birds. We are also good singers. We sing 5 and beautifully. We are good at flying as well. When warm spring comes, we fly to East Asia and give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands (沼泽地) in Southwest China and some other places. We usually 6 worms (虫子) and small fish. We like to live in long grass. Water and grass are really 7 to us. However, life is 8 these years. We are one of the most endangered birds in the world now. People 9 taking up (占据) our living areas in order to make farms and build houses. As a result, we don't have much living space. And we don't have enough food to 10 our babies because people fish and hunt too much. Can you help me? Yours sincerely, Red-crowned cranes 1.A.heads　　　 B.wings　　　 C.scarves　　 D.caps 2.A.strong　　 B.heavy　　　 C.good　　　 D.old 3.A.A　　　 B.The　　　 C.An　　　 D./ 4.A.actors　　 B.painters　　 C.dancers　 D. writers 5.A.quietly　　　 B.slowly C.quickly　　　 D.loudly 6.A.drink　　　 B.eat　　　 C.save　　　 D.protect 7.A.dangerous　　　 B.important C.dirty　　　 D.terrible 8.A.easier　　　 B.harder C.happier　　　 D.clearer 9.A.keep　　　 B.stop　　　 C.start　　　 D.enjoy 10.A.help　　　 B.teach　　　 C.train　　　 D.feed 五.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A Mr. and Mrs. Smith live in a quiet village. Last weekend, they went to a busy city for their holiday. Mrs. Smith was very excited because she was a housewife. She stayed at home every day. It was boring. After they got to the city, they would like to go to the movies first and then have lunch at a restaurant. At night, they would stay at a five-star hotel. “Wow! The plan is great. I like it!” Mrs. Smith said. Then they went to the movies. After seeing an exciting action movie, it was time for dinner. They went to a restaurant and had a lot of delicious food there. “It is a nice place!” said Mr. Smith. Then he put his hand into his pocket to get the wallet. But he found it was missing. That night, everything changed. They didn't spend a romantic time at the hotel. Instead, they had to go to the police station to ask for help. 1.Where did Mr. And Mrs. Smith want to stay at night? A.At a nice hotel.　　　 B.In a quiet village. C.At a restaurant.　　　 D.At the police station. 2.Finally, they 　　　 in the city.  ①went to the movies ②ate at a restaurant ③spent a night at the hotel ④went to the police station to ask for help A.①②③　　　 B.②③④　　　 C.①③④　　　 D.①②④ 3.The underlined word “missing” in the passage means “　　　” in Chinese.   A.破的　　　 B.找不到的　　 C.空的　　　 D.便宜的 4.From the passage, we know 　　　.  A.Mrs. Smith was busy with her work B.Mr. and Mrs. Smith didn't like the action movie C.Mr. and Mrs. Smith enjoyed their meal D.Mr. and Mrs. Smith felt happy about this holiday 5.What's the passage about? A.A quiet village. B.Mr. And Mrs. Smith's holiday. C.A busy city. D.A nice restaurant. B Mammoth Cave National Park (猛犸洞穴国家公园) in America is a great park. And the Mammoth Cave is the world's longest cave system. 　　Last July, my husband and I took our three children to vis-it it. The park itself was free to enter. However, one had to buy tickets for cave tours. The Trog Tour was interesting. However,only children between the ages of 8 and 12 could take this tour. So my family took two different tours in the morning. My three children aged 8-11 took the Trog Tour. And the rest of us took the Historic Tour. In the afternoon, my husband and I took our children to take the River Styx Cave Tour. It was really cool. 　　We loved our visit to Mammoth Cave National Park. What a cool place! Next time we visit the park, we really want to take the Violet City Lantern Tour. 1.The family visited the park last 　　    . A.spring　　 　 B.summer C.autumn　　　 D.winter 2.There are 　　    people in the writer's family. A.3　　　 B.5　　　 C.6　　　 D.8 3.Who can take the Trog Tour? A.9-year-old Mary. B.13-year-old Tim. C.Tom, an old farmer. D.Mr. Lu, a university teacher. 4.According to the passage, which is the right order? ①bought tickets ②took the River Styx Cave Tour ③took the Historic Tour A.③②①　　　 B.②③① C.①③②　　　 D.①②③ 5.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The park is in America. B.The park itself was free to enter. C.The writer took three tours that day. D.The writer loved her visit to the park. C Many children want to develop a hobby. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. Well, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons. Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence(自信). By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive(积极的) results and builds teenagers’ confidence. Hobbies help teens have a sense of their identity(个性). Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.” Hobbies keep teens from getting bored. Bored teens look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble. Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents. When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access(机会) to something to praise him for. They can communicate with each other easily. 1.According to the passage, hobbies can make kids　　　.  A.feel confident and learn new skills B.know they are different from their parents C.feel a little bad about themselves D.not be a good student at school 2.If Jim has a hobby, he will 　　　 in his free time.  A.be bored　　　　 B.be in trouble C.make a lot of money　　　　 D.feel happy 3.Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents because　　　.  A.teens are busy and have no time to fight with parents B.parents never praise them for their hobbies C.parents have an interesting topic to talk about with children D.teens have to ask their parents for some money 4.The passage above is mainly about　　　.  A.how to find a hobby easily B.how to develop a hobby C.who we are as people D.why teens need a hobby 5.The passage may come from 　　　.  A.an advertisement　　　　 B.a school magazine C.a novel　　　　 D.science fiction 六.阅读表达（5分） 阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员), was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to the Bahamas and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make the Bahamas her home and make diving her life.Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and their environment. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark's head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes. Cristina's special talent has been used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers clearly the first time she managed to take out a huge hook(钓钩) from a tiger shark's mouth. Up to now, she has taken out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Her work has saved many sharks from possible death.Cristina has received many prizes and honors for her great work in shark research and protection. She also acted in several films including “Save this Shark”. Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. 1.What does Cristina do? 2.Why did Cristina decide to make the Bahamas her home? 3.What can divers learn from Cristina's “shark feeder course”? 4.What can Cristina's special talent help to do?(list two ways) ①     ② 5.What may Cristina talk about in her speeches? 　 九．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Master’s story Ma Zhaolingyun, 25, is an inheritor (传承人) of Emei martial arts. She has amazed people with her skills in her 　1　(video). She performs (表演) before famous buildings in France such 　2　 the Arc de Triomphe(凯旋门) and the Louvre Museum.  Ma started to practice martial arts at the age 　3　 4. She loves to show 　4　(difference) skills of Emei martial arts in daily life, including the use of swords, daggers (短剑), spears (矛) and more. She also 　5　(use) everyday things like feather dusters (羽毛掸子) and brooms to perform.  Three years ago, Ma 　6　(become) popular online for a video. In the video, she performed martial arts with a sword after 　7　(throw) garbage (垃圾) into a waste bin!  Ma and her team have kept 　8　(work) out new ways to promote (推广) Emei martial arts. 　9　 example, she puts elements (元素) like games and fashion in her videos. Moreover, Ma works hard 　10　(make) traditional Chinese culture popular beyond just Emei martial arts. She mixes martial arts performances with traditional Chinese calligraphy (书法), tea processing techniques and associated social practices and other intangible cultural heritage elements. 十.书面表达(共10分) 以“My Dream Job”为题,谈谈你未来的计划。词数80以上。内容需包括: 1. What do you want to be when you grow up? Why? 2. Where do you want to work? Why? 3. How are you going to do that? My Dream Job 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit 8 Follow your interests 单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一．根据句意及所给提示补全单词（15分） 1.Yesterday she 　     (主持)a party for 300 guests. 2.It is p 　     to finish this task in one day if we all work hard. 3. He has an i 　     in seeing different groups of stars. 4. Children are always c 　     about the world around them. 5.The global population of giant pandas in captivity(圈养) i 　     to 757. 6.With the rise of AI, will we lose the a 　     of thinking independently? 7.I read a movie r 　     in the newspaper this morning. 8.The actors 　     (表演)a wonderful play last night. 9. 　      (肢体语言)can convey different messages, such as happiness, sadness or anger. 10.It's 　     (有用的) for us to make a study plan before starting a new subject. 11.During the Warring States Period, the ancient people loved sweets and developed 　     (方法) of producing sugar. 12.N 　      , many children fall in love with paper cutting. 13.Dogs have been good friends with 　      (人) for thousands of years. 14.People often c 　     life to a journey. 15.I attended a very interesting 　     (讲座) yesterday. 1.hosted 2.possible 3.interest 4.curious 5.increased/increases6.ability 7.review 8.performed 9.Body language 10.useful11.methods 12.Nowadays 13.human beings 14.compare 15.lecture 二.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.The boy enjoyed 　      (read) the storybook. 2.A good 　      (begin) makes a good end. 3.When I can't make up my mind, my parents always encourage me 　     (follow) my heart. 4.Our English teacher always teaches us in a 　      (live) way and all of us are interested in her classes. 5.Sometimes we saw stars 　     (shoot) across the sky. 6.He uses two sticks, a string and paper 　     (make) a kite. 7.Tom couldn't catch the bus, so he had to 　      (wait) for another bus. 8.Mary decides 　      (turn) her hobby into a career. 9.You need 　      (water) the flowers once a day. 10.—What's your hobby, Jack? —My hobby is 　      (collect) stamps. 1.reading 2.beginning 3.to follow 4.lively 5.shooting6.to make 7.wait 8.to turn 9.to water 10.collecting 三．根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词（10分） 1.我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。 We are 　      　     the achievements in science and technology. 2.我父亲曾经主持过很多节目,不过他现在退休了。 My father 　      　     many programmes, but now he retires. 3.今天是个晴天。我们外出野餐吧。 It's a sunny day. Let's 　      　     and have a picnic. 4.研究星星对我来说是极大的乐趣。 Studying the stars 　      　     me. 5. 越来越多的外国人来上海看美丽的夜景。 　      　     foreigners come to Shanghai for its beautiful night views. 6.我想找出是谁打破了窗户。 I want to 　      　     who broke the window. 7.如果你不采取行动,你的梦想就不会实现。 If you don't take action, your dream will 　      　      . 8.她是一个16岁的女孩,她喜欢唱歌。 She is a 　      　     girl and she likes singing. 9.他曾经梦想成为一名天文学家。 　      　      　      　      10.当他面临挑战的时候,他从不轻易放弃,而是努力去解决它们。 When he faces challenges, he never 　      easily, but tries hard to solve them. 1.proud of 2.used to host 3.go outside 4.is great fun for 5.More and more 6.find out7.not come true 8.16-year-old 9.He used to dream of becoming an astronomer.10.gives up 四．完形填空（10分） Dear human friends, We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may think the 1 are our feathers. In fact, they are combs (冠). We are one of the largest birds in size in the world. We are 2  . 3 adult red-crowned crane can weigh about 10 kilograms. We're good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful 4 of all the birds. We are also good singers. We sing 5 and beautifully. We are good at flying as well. When warm spring comes, we fly to East Asia and give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands (沼泽地) in Southwest China and some other places. We usually 6 worms (虫子) and small fish. We like to live in long grass. Water and grass are really 7 to us. However, life is 8 these years. We are one of the most endangered birds in the world now. People 9 taking up (占据) our living areas in order to make farms and build houses. As a result, we don't have much living space. And we don't have enough food to 10 our babies because people fish and hunt too much. Can you help me? Yours sincerely, Red-crowned cranes 1.A.heads　　　 B.wings　　　 C.scarves　　 D.caps 2.A.strong　　 B.heavy　　　 C.good　　　 D.old 3.A.A　　　 B.The　　　 C.An　　　 D./ 4.A.actors　　 B.painters　　 C.dancers　 D. writers 5.A.quietly　　　 B.slowly C.quickly　　　 D.loudly 6.A.drink　　　 B.eat　　　 C.save　　　 D.protect 7.A.dangerous　　　 B.important C.dirty　　　 D.terrible 8.A.easier　　　 B.harder C.happier　　　 D.clearer 9.A.keep　　　 B.stop　　　 C.start　　　 D.enjoy 10.A.help　　　 B.teach　　　 C.train　　　 D.feed [语篇解读]　本文是丹顶鹤写给人类的一封信,丹顶鹤在信中主要介绍了它们自己和它们的生存现状,并向人类寻求帮助。 1.根据设空处前提到的red caps可知,你可能认为“帽子”是我们的羽毛,caps符合题意,故选D。 2.根据设空处前提到的“我们是世界上体型最大的鸟类之一”以及其后提到的体重可知,我们是“重的”,heavy符合题意,故选B。 3.此处表泛指,adult是以元音音素开头的单词,应填An,故选C。 4.根据设空处前的“We're good at dancing.”可知,我认为我们是所有鸟类中最漂亮的“舞者”,dancers符合题意,故选C。 5.根据所修饰的动词sing以及本题语境可知,我们“大声地”歌唱,loudly符合题意,故选D。 6.根据设空处后的“worms and small fish”可知,我们“吃”虫子和小鱼,eat符合题意,故选B。 7.根据上下文可知,水和草对我们来说很“重要”,important符合题意,故选B。 8.根据下文的描述可知,这些年,生活变得“更艰难”,harder符合题意,故选B。 9.根据下文可知,人们“不断”占据我们的居住地,keep doing sth.意为“不断做某事”,所缺的词是keep。 10.我们没有足够的食物来“喂养”我们的孩子,feed符合题意,故选D。 五.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分) A Mr. and Mrs. Smith live in a quiet village. Last weekend, they went to a busy city for their holiday. Mrs. Smith was very excited because she was a housewife. She stayed at home every day. It was boring. After they got to the city, they would like to go to the movies first and then have lunch at a restaurant. At night, they would stay at a five-star hotel. “Wow! The plan is great. I like it!” Mrs. Smith said. Then they went to the movies. After seeing an exciting action movie, it was time for dinner. They went to a restaurant and had a lot of delicious food there. “It is a nice place!” said Mr. Smith. Then he put his hand into his pocket to get the wallet. But he found it was missing. That night, everything changed. They didn't spend a romantic time at the hotel. Instead, they had to go to the police station to ask for help. 1.Where did Mr. And Mrs. Smith want to stay at night? A.At a nice hotel.　　　 B.In a quiet village. C.At a restaurant.　　　 D.At the police station. 2.Finally, they 　　　 in the city.  ①went to the movies ②ate at a restaurant ③spent a night at the hotel ④went to the police station to ask for help A.①②③　　　 B.②③④　　　 C.①③④　　　 D.①②④ 3.The underlined word “missing” in the passage means “　　　” in Chinese.   A.破的　　　 B.找不到的　　 C.空的　　　 D.便宜的 4.From the passage, we know 　　　.  A.Mrs. Smith was busy with her work B.Mr. and Mrs. Smith didn't like the action movie C.Mr. and Mrs. Smith enjoyed their meal D.Mr. and Mrs. Smith felt happy about this holiday 5.What's the passage about? A.A quiet village. B.Mr. And Mrs. Smith's holiday. C.A busy city. D.A nice restaurant. [语篇解读]　本文讲的是史密斯夫妇的度假经历。 1.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At night, they would stay at a five-star hotel.”可知,晚上他们想住在一个好的宾馆里,故答案为A。 2.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then they went to the movies.” “They went to a restaurant and had a lot of delicious food there.”及最后一段中的“they had to go to the police station to ask for help”可知,①、②和④都是他们在城市里做了的事情,故答案为D。 3.B　词义猜测题。画线的词是missing,根据上下文可知,他把手伸进口袋拿钱包的时候,发现钱包不见了,missing的含义是“找不到的”,故答案为B。 4.C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“had a lot of delicious food”及吃饭后史密斯先生的评价“It is a nice place!”可推断,他们喜欢自己点的食物,故答案为C。 5.B　主旨大意题。本文讲的是史密斯夫妇的度假经历,故答案为B。 B Mammoth Cave National Park (猛犸洞穴国家公园) in America is a great park. And the Mammoth Cave is the world's longest cave system. 　　Last July, my husband and I took our three children to vis-it it. The park itself was free to enter. However, one had to buy tickets for cave tours. The Trog Tour was interesting. However,only children between the ages of 8 and 12 could take this tour. So my family took two different tours in the morning. My three children aged 8-11 took the Trog Tour. And the rest of us took the Historic Tour. In the afternoon, my husband and I took our children to take the River Styx Cave Tour. It was really cool. 　　We loved our visit to Mammoth Cave National Park. What a cool place! Next time we visit the park, we really want to take the Violet City Lantern Tour. 1.The family visited the park last 　　    . A.spring　　 　 B.summer C.autumn　　　 D.winter 2.There are 　　    people in the writer's family. A.3　　　 B.5　　　 C.6　　　 D.8 3.Who can take the Trog Tour? A.9-year-old Mary. B.13-year-old Tim. C.Tom, an old farmer. D.Mr. Lu, a university teacher. 4.According to the passage, which is the right order? ①bought tickets ②took the River Styx Cave Tour ③took the Historic Tour A.③②①　　　 B.②③① C.①③②　　　 D.①②③ 5.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The park is in America. B.The park itself was free to enter. C.The writer took three tours that day. D.The writer loved her visit to the park. [语篇解读]　本文作者主要描述了自己和家人一起去猛犸洞穴国家公园游玩的经历。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Last July, my husband and I took our three children to visit it.”可知,作者一家人是七月份去的这个公园,七月份属于夏季,故选B。 2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“my husband and I took our three children to visit it”可知,作者有三个孩子,加上作者和她的丈夫,一家共五个人,故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“However, only children between the ages of 8 and 12 could take this tour.”可知,八到十二岁的孩子可以进行Trog Tour的参观,故选A。 4.事件排序题。通读第二段可知,事件发生的顺序是买票,然后去Historic Tour,最后去River Styx Cave Tour,故选C。 5.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And the rest of us took the Historic Tour. In the afternoon, my husband and I took our children to take the River Styx Cave Tour.”可知,作者上午去了Historic Tour;下午去了River Styx Cave Tour,一天去了两个项目,而不是“三个”,故选项C是错误的描述。 C Many children want to develop a hobby. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. Well, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons. Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence(自信). By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive(积极的) results and builds teenagers’ confidence. Hobbies help teens have a sense of their identity(个性). Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.” Hobbies keep teens from getting bored. Bored teens look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble. Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents. When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access(机会) to something to praise him for. They can communicate with each other easily. 1.According to the passage, hobbies can make kids　　　.  A.feel confident and learn new skills B.know they are different from their parents C.feel a little bad about themselves D.not be a good student at school 2.If Jim has a hobby, he will 　　　 in his free time.  A.be bored　　　　 B.be in trouble C.make a lot of money　　　　 D.feel happy 3.Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents because　　　.  A.teens are busy and have no time to fight with parents B.parents never praise them for their hobbies C.parents have an interesting topic to talk about with children D.teens have to ask their parents for some money 4.The passage above is mainly about　　　.  A.how to find a hobby easily B.how to develop a hobby C.who we are as people D.why teens need a hobby 5.The passage may come from 　　　.  A.an advertisement　　　　 B.a school magazine C.a novel　　　　 D.science fiction [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,介绍了青少年需要爱好的四个理由:爱好有助于建立信心;爱好有助于发展个性;爱好防止青少年感到无聊;爱好帮助青少年与父母相处得很好。 1.A　细节理解题。根据“By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive results and builds teenagers’ confidence.”可知,爱好可以让孩子们变得自信并学到新的技能。故选A。 2.D　细节理解题。根据短文中的“I like doing this. This makes me feel good.”可知,孩子有了爱好就能感觉到快乐,故选D。 3.C　细节理解题。根据“When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access to something to praise him for. They can communicate with each other easily.”可知,爱好会帮助父母跟孩子们有一个有趣的话题,这样可以让他们的关系变得更好,故选C。 4.D　文章主题题。根据“You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. Well, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons.”并结合短文其他内容可知,本文介绍的是青少年需要爱好的四个理由,故选D。 5.B　文章出处题。这篇文章是一篇说明文,介绍了青少年需要爱好的四个理由,故可能来自学校的杂志。故选B。 六.阅读表达（5分） 阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员), was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to the Bahamas and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make the Bahamas her home and make diving her life.Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and their environment. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark's head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes. Cristina's special talent has been used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers clearly the first time she managed to take out a huge hook(钓钩) from a tiger shark's mouth. Up to now, she has taken out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Her work has saved many sharks from possible death.Cristina has received many prizes and honors for her great work in shark research and protection. She also acted in several films including “Save this Shark”. Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. 1.What does Cristina do? 2.Why did Cristina decide to make the Bahamas her home? 3.What can divers learn from Cristina's “shark feeder course”? 4.What can Cristina's special talent help to do?(list two ways) ①     ② 5.What may Cristina talk about in her speeches? 　 1.She is a world-famous shark expert and diver. 2.Because in 1994, she went on a vacation to the Bahamas and fell in love with both diving and the island. 3.Divers can learn about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and their environment. 4.It helps scientists study shark behavior. It helps to save sharks. 5.The importance of shark protection and how to protect sharks. 解析     [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员——克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托。 1.根据第一段第一句中的“Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver”可知,她是世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员。 2.根据第一段中的“In 1994, she went on a vacation to the Bahamas...make diving her life.”可知,1994年,她去巴哈马群岛度假,爱上了潜水和这个地方,所以她决定以巴哈马群岛为家。 3.根据第二段中的“She created a course that...and their environment.”可知,通过她的课程,潜水员可以了解鲨鱼的美丽以及保护它们和它们的生存环境的必要性。 4.根据第三段中的“Cristina's special talent has been used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks.”可知,她的特殊才能被科学家用来研究鲨鱼的行为,也有助于拯救鲨鱼。 5.根据最后一段中的“she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection”可知,她发表演讲,让公众知道保护鲨鱼的重要性。所以在她的演讲中,她可能会谈到保护鲨鱼的重要性以及如何保护鲨鱼。 九．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Master’s story Ma Zhaolingyun, 25, is an inheritor (传承人) of Emei martial arts. She has amazed people with her skills in her 　1　(video). She performs (表演) before famous buildings in France such 　2　 the Arc de Triomphe(凯旋门) and the Louvre Museum.  Ma started to practice martial arts at the age 　3　 4. She loves to show 　4　(difference) skills of Emei martial arts in daily life, including the use of swords, daggers (短剑), spears (矛) and more. She also 　5　(use) everyday things like feather dusters (羽毛掸子) and brooms to perform.  Three years ago, Ma 　6　(become) popular online for a video. In the video, she performed martial arts with a sword after 　7　(throw) garbage (垃圾) into a waste bin!  Ma and her team have kept 　8　(work) out new ways to promote (推广) Emei martial arts. 　9　 example, she puts elements (元素) like games and fashion in her videos. Moreover, Ma works hard 　10　(make) traditional Chinese culture popular beyond just Emei martial arts. She mixes martial arts performances with traditional Chinese calligraphy (书法), tea processing techniques and associated social practices and other intangible cultural heritage elements. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,短文讲述了一位25岁的峨眉武术非遗传承人在法国推广中国非物质文化遗产的故事。 1.videos　单词video意为“视频”时是可数名词,根据下文可知应用复数形式,答案为videos。 2.as　固定搭配such as,意为“例如”。 3.of　固定搭配at the age of意为“在……岁时”,故答案为of。 4.different　根据后面名词skills可知,此处需要形容词修饰,故答案为different。 5.uses　根据前句“She loves to show...”可知,时态用一般现在时,且主语为She,故答案为uses。 6.became　根据前面的时间状语“Three years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,故答案为became。 7.throwing　介词after后接动词-ing形式,故答案为throwing。 8.working　固定搭配keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”,故答案为working。 9.For　固定短语for example意为“例如”。 10.to make　此处用动词不定式表示目的,故答案为to make。 十.书面表达(共10分) 以“My Dream Job”为题,谈谈你未来的计划。词数80以上。内容需包括: 1. What do you want to be when you grow up? Why? 2. Where do you want to work? Why? 3. How are you going to do that? My Dream Job My Dream Job I want to be a reporter when I grow up, because a reporter can meet a lot of interesting people every day and I love talking to people. It’s exciting. Sometimes the job may be a little dangerous, but I don’t mind. I want to work in Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. It’s beautiful, clean and attractive. Working in Beijing is more exciting than working in other places. Now I am studying hard and trying to know more about reporters. I hope I can study in Peking University and learn how to become a good reporter some day. Being a reporter is my dream. I hope my dream can come true. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$