Unit 4 同题异文 拓展阅读(课件PPT+Word教案)-【步步高】2024-2025学年高一英语必修第二册教师用书（北师大版2019）

A (选自人教版必修第二册 Unit 3) STRONGER TOGETHER：HOW WE HAVE BEEN CHANGED BY THE INTERNET Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.We can get the most updated information from large databases.We can download software，documents, and images whenever we need them.But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.People’s lives have been changed by online communities and social networks. Jan Tchamani，an English teacher in Birmingham，UK，suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job.At age 50，she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.After a while，she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music，watch films，play games，and explore the world.She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of himself，his daughter has time to study at university.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends.She no longer feels lonely，and her company has become quite successful. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet.“When you go through tough times，you meet others who are facing similar challenges，” Jan says.“Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me to offer help.” 1．What does the author think of the World Wide Web? A．It has developed rapidly in recent years. B．It provides the users with much information for free. C．It has brought more convenience to our lives. D．It encourages people to use social networks. 答案　C 2.Why did Jan decide to start an IT club? A．She got advice from the people online. B．She wanted to offer help to the older. C．She hoped to help the private teachers. D．She was eager to make more money. 答案　B 3．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．Many people take no interest in the Internet. B．It is not realistic for the older to learn new technology. C．Jan is indeed a loving, caring and kind-hearted person. D．Jan feels excited when faced with great challenges. 答案　C 4．Which of the following words is similar to “bridge” in meaning in paragraph 4? A．Remove. B．Decorate. C．Broaden. D．Increase. 答案　A 词汇积累 1．countless adj.无数的 2．database n．数据库；资料库 3．network n．(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 4．stuck adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于) 5．divide n．差异；分歧 B (选自译林版必修第三册 Unit 3) The Internet：a world without frontiers The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community.Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already，and obviously many more will follow.Even in the countryside，the Internet enables people to reach beyond their villages and get in touch with the outside world.We can achieve almost anything online—with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information.To a certain extent，the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips.With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button，it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know，from recipes to travel packages，from military affairs to learning resources.In the time it takes to find one book in the library，we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results.No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient，with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce，more commonly known as e-commerce.You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites.Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots—you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort of your living room.Why wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain？It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app.Sit back and relax indoors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives.When you wish to go on holiday，you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer.Forgot to carry cash？There is no need to worry—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. Above all else，the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.With all sorts of communication software，physical distance no longer gets in the way.No matter where we are，we are able to keep in contact with loved ones，find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.An instant message，a group chat，a video call，a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. However，while the Internet brings many valuable advantages，being connected has its problems.As with any great invention，we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly.Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery，wonder and inspiration for everyone.It is truly a world without frontiers. 1．What’s the meaning of the phrase “at our fingertips” in paragraph 2? A．Easy to get. B．Difficult to know. C．Very near. D．Around the corner. 答案　A 2.What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．All the people buy their clothes on the Internet. B．We can buy anything on the Internet. C．The Internet makes our lives more convenient in many ways. D．We have to go to the travel agency to arrange our travel. 答案　C 3．What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A．The Internet benefits our lives in various ways. B．There are many problems with the Internet. C．Though the Internet has a large number of advantages，we should pay attention to its problems and use it wisely. D．We can enjoy the immeasurable benefits of the Internet without any concern. 答案　C 4．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To show the various advantages of the Internet. B．To tell people to focus on the disadvantages of the Internet. C．To call on us to use the Internet as frequently as we can. D．To show the Internet has many advantages，but we should use it wisely and properly. 答案　D 词汇积累 1．frontier n．国界，边界；尖端，边缘 2．click n．点击，单击；咔嗒声vi.& vt.使发出咔嗒声；点击，单击 3．recipe n．食谱；方法，秘诀 4．majority n．大部分，大多数；多数票 5．commerce n．商务，商业，贸易 6．boot n．靴子 7．arrangement n．计划；安排 8．establish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定 9．comment n．议论，评论；批评，指责vi.& vt.表达意见 10．aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 同题异文　拓展阅读 类文赏读 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY UNIT 4 A (选自人教版必修第二册 Unit 3) STRONGER TOGETHER：HOW WE HAVE BEEN CHANGED BY THE INTERNET Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.We can get the most updated information from large databases.We can download software，documents, and images whenever we need them.But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.People’s lives have been changed by online communities and social networks. Jan Tchamani，an English teacher in Birmingham，UK，suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job.At age 50，she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.After a while，she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She could listen to music，watch films，play games，and explore the world.She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people. She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers.Many people have been helped by the club.A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job.Now that he works and can take care of himself，his daughter has time to study at university.A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends.She no longer feels lonely，and her company has become quite successful. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet.“When you go through tough times，you meet others who are facing similar challenges，” Jan says.“Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me to offer help.” 1.What does the author think of the World Wide Web? A.It has developed rapidly in recent years. B.It provides the users with much information for free. C.It has brought more convenience to our lives. D.It encourages people to use social networks. √ 2.Why did Jan decide to start an IT club? A.She got advice from the people online. B.She wanted to offer help to the older. C.She hoped to help the private teachers. D.She was eager to make more money. √ 3.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A.Many people take no interest in the Internet. B.It is not realistic for the older to learn new technology. C.Jan is indeed a loving, caring and kind-hearted person. D.Jan feels excited when faced with great challenges. √ 4.Which of the following words is similar to “bridge” in meaning in paragraph 4? A.Remove. B.Decorate. C.Broaden. D.Increase. √ 词汇积累 1.countless adj.无数的 2.database n.数据库；资料库 3.network n.(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 4.stuck adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于) 5.divide n.差异；分歧 B (选自译林版必修第三册 Unit 3) The Internet：a world without frontiers The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community.Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already，and obviously many more will follow.Even in the countryside，the Internet enables people to reach beyond their villages and get in touch with the outside world.We can achieve almost anything online—with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information.To a certain extent，the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips.With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button，it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know，from recipes to travel packages，from military affairs to learning resources.In the time it takes to find one book in the library，we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results.No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient，with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce，more commonly known as e-commerce.You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites.Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots—you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort of your living room.Why wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain？It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app.Sit back and relax indoors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives.When you wish to go on holiday，you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer.Forgot to carry cash？There is no need to worry—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. Above all else，the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.With all sorts of communication software，physical distance no longer gets in the way.No matter where we are，we are able to keep in contact with loved ones，find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.An instant message，a group chat，a video call，a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. However，while the Internet brings many valuable advantages，being connected has its problems.As with any great invention，we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly.Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery，wonder and inspiration for everyone.It is truly a world without frontiers. 1.What’s the meaning of the phrase “at our fingertips” in paragraph 2? A.Easy to get. B.Difficult to know. C.Very near. D.Around the corner. √ 2.What can we learn from the third paragraph? A.All the people buy their clothes on the Internet. B.We can buy anything on the Internet. C.The Internet makes our lives more convenient in many ways. D.We have to go to the travel agency to arrange our travel. √ 3.What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A.The Internet benefits our lives in various ways. B.There are many problems with the Internet. C.Though the Internet has a large number of advantages，we should pay 　attention to its problems and use it wisely. D.We can enjoy the immeasurable benefits of the Internet without any 　concern. √ 4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A.To show the various advantages of the Internet. B.To tell people to focus on the disadvantages of the Internet. C.To call on us to use the Internet as frequently as we can. D.To show the Internet has many advantages，but we should use it wisely 　and properly. √ 词汇积累 1.frontier n.国界，边界；尖端，边缘 2.click n.点击，单击；咔嗒声vi.& vt.使发出咔嗒声；点击，单击 3.recipe n.食谱；方法，秘诀 4.majority n.大部分，大多数；多数票 5.commerce n.商务，商业，贸易 6.boot n.靴子 7.arrangement n.计划；安排 8.establish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定 9.comment n.议论，评论；批评，指责vi.& vt.表达意见 10.aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的 $$