内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题语篇练
八年级(下)Modules 3~4
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一、完形填空(2024河北改编)
Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day,
his . .1. . reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video
games. However, he didn't always . .2. ..
Once again, Rick's mom told him seriously that his eyesight(视力)
might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity
that he still didn't listen . .3. .. He kept playing. One day, during a math
class, Rick's teacher got upset when he couldn't give an answer to a
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question like “2+2 = ?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he
couldn't solve such a . .4. . problem. Rick said that he knew the
answer . .5. . couldn't see the board clearly. His teacher was worried
and . .6. . his parents.
Realizing what had happened, Rick's mom warned him again that it
was . .7. . to his eyes to play video games too much. And Rick's dad took
him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The . .8. . showed that his eyesight
had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor
advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes.
From that day on, Rick decided to . .9. . playing video games and
take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports
and . .10. . his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and
healthier. His eyesight has also got better.
1.( ) A. friends B. parents C. teachers
2.( ) A. listen B. guess C. report
3.( ) A. clearly B. bravely C. patiently
4.( ) A. single B. simple C. similar
5.( ) A. or B. so C. but
6.( ) A. phoned B. followed C. accepted
7.( ) A. polite B. harmful C. friendly
8.( ) A. cost B. name C. test
9.( ) A. give up B. fight for C. depend on
10.( ) A. joined B. managed C. supported
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新考法加练
1.事件排序 What is the correct order of the following events?___
a. Rick's father took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.
b. The teacher asked Rick a simple question.
c. Rick kept playing video games.
d. Rick fell in love with sports.
A. a-b-d-c B. c-b-a-d C. c-b-d-a
2.写作手法 In what order does the writer organize the passage?___
A. Time. B. Space. C. Cause and effect.
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二、阅读理解D(2024烟台改编)
热点素材 A Long March 5 rocket took off from the Wenchang
Space Launch Site in Hainan Province on May 3, 2024. After flying for
about 37 minutes, it successfully placed the Chang'e 6 robotic lunar
probe(月球探测器) into an Earth-moon transfer trajectory(转移轨道).
Several days later the probe was programmed to land on the moon's far
side and started its tasks, which lasted about 53 days.
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This is the world's first try to bring samples (样本) from the
moon's far side. For China, it's the second sample-return moon journey.
Chang'e 5 successfully brought samples from the moon in the winter of
2020. Up to now, 10 moon sample-return tasks have been carried out by
the United States, the former Soviet Union(前苏联) and China, but all
these samples were collected from the moon's near side.
Chinese researchers have found that the soil on the far side is much
thicker than that on the near side, but they haven't found out the reason.
Samples brought back by Chang'e 5 have helped scientists find that there
were volcanic(火山的) activities on the near side around 2 billion
years ago. Some scientists thought maybe volcanoes became inactive on
the far side about 4 billion years ago. ▲ Samples from the far side will
allow them to know the answer.
“Comparing the make-up of the far side samples from Chang'e 6
with those collected from the near side will be of great scientific value
to the international community,” said Martin Sweeting, a famous professor
of space engineering.
1.When did Chang'e 6 begin to work on the moon? ___
A. On May 3, 2024.
B. After flying for about 37 minutes.
C. After landing on the moon's far side.
2.How many times has China got samples from the moon's near side?
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A. Once. B. Twice. C. Ten times.
3.When did volcanic(火山的) activities on the near side happen? ___
A. Around 2 billion years ago.
B. About 4 billion years ago.
C. Around 6 billion years ago.
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4.What can we learn from Martin Sweeting's words? ___
A. Chang'e 6 will stay longer on the moon for more tasks.
B. Chang'e 6 is carrying out a valuable task for the world.
C. Chang'e 6 will bring samples from both sides of the moon.
5.Where is the article probably taken from?___
A. A storybook.
B. A sports magazine.
C. A science magazine.
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新考法加练
句子还原 Which of the following can be best put in “▲”?___
A. I disagree with them.
B. Is it true?
C. That's bad news.
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三、书面表达(2024河池市二模)
为落实《“健康中国2030”规划纲要》, 教育部印发了《生命安全与健
康教育进中小学课程教材指南》的通知。通知中提出了坚持“生命至上, 健
康第一”的理念。现在学校英文网站开展征文活动, 请根据以下要点写一篇
题为“How to Keep Healthy”的短文。内容包括:
1. 多做运动能益于健康;
2. 养成健康的饮食习惯;
3. 睡眠充足和注意休息;
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4. 积极乐观和保持愉快。
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考词汇: optimistic(adj.乐观的), positive(adj.积极的), a happy
mood(愉快的心情)
How to Keep Healthy
It's important to keep healthy. But what should we do to keep
healthy? ________________________________________________________
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Here are my suggestions.
First, doing exercise is good for keeping healthy physically and
mentally. We can do more exercise after class, such as running,
playing basketball and so on. Secondly, remember to have healthy
food and drinks. We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. We
should avoid eating junk food. Third, we are supposed to have
enough sleep and learn to have a rest. We shouldn't stay up because
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it's bad for our health. Finally, we should be optimistic and positive.
We should get on well with other people and keep happy.
If we try to follow these suggestions, we'll keep ourselves healthy.
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