Unit 2 A life's Work单词记忆 学案 2024-2025学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册

选必三Unit2 单词记忆

根据词根词缀记单词

grocery-grocer (n 食品杂货商) + -y (名词后缀)- _______________

fascination-fascinate (v _______________) + -ion (名词后缀)-_______________

词族：fascinated_______________, fascinating_______________

孩子们天生就对杂货店里的零食很着迷。Children_______ naturally______________ snacks in a ___________.

uncomplicated-un- (否定前缀) + complicate (v_______________) + -ed-_______________

complicate-com一起+plic折叠+ate使之成......→很多事情折叠在一起→_______________

celebrity-celebr (honor 荣誉) + -ity (名词后缀)-_______________

这位名人与粉丝们一同庆祝了自己的成功。The___________ ___________ their success with their fans.

trial-try (v 尝试、试验) + -al (名词后缀)-___________

从某种意义上说，我们是通过反复试验、不断犯错来学习的。We learn, in a sense, __________________.

craftsmanship-craftsman (n___________) + -ship (名词后缀，表示某种关系、状态或技能)-___________

craftsman-craft___________+s+man-___________

atomic-atom /ˈætəm/(n ___________) + -ic (形容词后缀) -___________词块：atomic bombs

hydrogen-hydro水+ -gen生成→因氢接触氧气生成水而得名→___________

高考链接

Scientists have developed a new hydro-powered(___________ ) device that can generate electricity by using the natural flow of rivers without building dams, offering a more eco-friendly energy solution.

propulsion-pro前+puls推动(pull)+ion名词词尾→___________

acclaim-ac朝向+claim呼喊→朝某人呼喊→___________  exclaim-ex向外+claim呼喊→___________

prosperous-prosper+ous-___________

prosper-pro前+sper希望→未来有望→___________

precious-prec价值，价格+ious具有......性质的→___________

Some students think using too many online abbreviations, like "u" for "you" or "gr8" for "great," is cool. But in formal writing, we should deprecate(___________) such habits, as they may weaken your language skills and make your work seem unprofessional.

deprecate-de(=off,from) + prec(=pray)-原义为“________________”，引申为“________________”。

restoration-restore___________+ation表示行为→___________，也指___________

exaggeration-exaggerate (v ___________) + -ion (名词后缀)-___________

Exaggeration___________ and metaphor___________ are two useful writing techniques.

artisan-art (skill 技巧) + -is (名词后缀) + -an (名词后缀，表示人)-___________

preserve-pre- (before 前、先) + serve (to keep safe 使安全) → 提前保持某物的安全 → ___________

工匠们致力于传承他们的手艺。 ___________ devote themselves to  ___________their  ___________.

timeless-time (时间) + -less (无、没有)- ___________

dominate-domin- (house 家) + -ate (动词后缀) → 做一家之主 →  ___________

高考链接

In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages.

Which of the following best explains "dominant " underlined in paragraph 2？

A. Complex.     B. Advanced.  C. Powerful.     D. Modern.

dominant： ___________