Unit 2 A life's Work 单词记忆 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

New words 汇报人：Mrs. Mei 根据词根词缀记单词 grocery-grocer (n 食品杂货商) + -y (名词后缀)- 食品杂货店 根据词根词缀记单词 fascination-fascinate (v 使着迷) + -ion (名词后缀)-着迷，迷恋 词族：fascinated, fascinating Children are naturally fascinated by snacks in a grocery store. uncomplicated-un- (否定前缀) + complicate (v 使复杂化) + -ed-不复杂的， 简单的单纯的 complicate-com一起+plic折叠+ate使之成......→很多事情折叠在一起→使复杂化 celebrity-celebr (honor 荣誉) + -ity (名词后缀)-名人，明星；名声 The celebrity celebrated their success with their fans. trial-try (v 尝试、试验) + -al (名词后缀)-试验 We learn, in a sense, by trial and error. 从某种意义上说，我们是通过反复试验、不断犯错来学习的。 根据词根词缀记单词 craftsmanship-craftsman (n 工匠) + -ship (名词后缀，表示某种关系、状态或技能)-手艺，工艺，技艺 craftsman-craft 技能+s+man-工匠；手艺人；工艺师 atomic-atom /ˈætəm/(n 原子) + -ic (形容词后缀) -原子能的，核能的 词块：atomic bombs hydrogen-hydro-, 水+ -gen, 生成→因氢接触氧气生成水而得名→氢气 高考链接 Scientists have developed a new hydro-powered(水力驱动的 ) device that can generate electricity by using the natural flow of rivers without building dams, offering a more eco-friendly energy solution. 根据词根词缀记单词 propulsion-pro前+puls推动(pull)+ion名词词尾→推进；推进力 acclaim-ac朝向+claim呼喊→朝某人呼喊→称赞 exclaim-ex向外+claim呼喊→呼喊，惊叫 prosperous-prosper+ous-富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的 prosper-pro前+sper希望→未来有望→兴旺，发达 根据词根词缀记单词 precious-prec价值，价格+ious具有......性质的→宝贵的  Some students think using too many online abbreviations, like "u" for "you" or "gr8" for "great," is cool. But in formal writing, we should deprecate(criticize or discourage)  such habits, as they may weaken your language skills and make your work seem unprofessional. deprecate-de(=off,from) + prec(=pray)-原义为“通过恳求来反对”，引申为“不赞成、反对”。 根据词根词缀记单词 restoration-restore恢复+ation表示行为→整修，修复，也指王朝复辟 exaggeration-exaggerate (v 夸大) + -ion (名词后缀)-夸大，夸张 Exaggeration and metaphor are two useful writing techniques. artisan-art (skill 技巧) + -is (名词后缀) + -an (名词后缀，表示人)-工匠，手艺人 preserve-pre- (before 前、先) + serve (to keep safe 使安全) → 提前保持某物的安全 → 保护；保存 Artisans devote themselves to preserving their craftsmanship. 根据词根词缀记单词 timeless-time (时间) + -less (无、没有)-永恒的，恒久的；永不过时的 dominate-domin- (house 家) + -ate (动词后缀) → 做一家之主 → 控制、支配 高考链接 In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. Which of the following best explains "dominant " underlined in paragraph 2？ A. Complex. B. Advanced. C. Powerful. D. Modern. dominant：adj. 占支配地位的，占优势的；（基因）显性的 根据词根词缀记单词 architecture-architect (n 建筑师) + -ure (名词后缀)-建筑风格，建筑设计 Every one is the architect of their destiny. ambitious-ambition 野心，抱负+ous-宏大的，艰巨的，有抱负的，有野心的 associate-as- (to 去) + soci (to unite with 联合) + -ate (动词后缀)-联合、联系 词族： associated adj. 有关联的，相关的, association n. 协会；交往 National Basketball Association（美国）全国篮球协会 根据词根词缀记单词 analysis-ana- (up, throughout 向上、始终) + lysis (a loosening 解开、松开) → 解开、松开 (问题) → 分析 词块：carry out / do an analysis of sth 派生：analyse /ˈænəlaɪz/ ; analyst /ˈænəlɪst/ Analysts analyzed data carefully to confirm the mentioned analysis. comprise-com- (together 共同) + pris (to seize 抓) + -e (动词后缀) → 全部抓在一起 →包括，由...构成 词块：be comprised of (对应 be made up of) Our class is comporised of 20 girls and 22 boys. 根据合成词记单词 faraway-far+away-遥远的 spotlight-spot (n 点) + light (n 光)-聚光灯，媒体的关注 courtyard-court (n 庭院) + yard (n 院子)-庭院，院子 workplace-work (n 工作) + place (n 地方)-工作场所 timepiece-time+piece 零件，部件-计时器，钟，表 painstaking-pains下苦功；花大力气+taking-小心的，费尽心思的，精心的 workshop-work (n 工作) + shop (n 工厂、车间)-车间，工场 nonetheless-none+the+less-然而，但是；尽管如此 根据联想记单词 pose 摆好姿势 拍照时摆个Pose. fashion 时尚 他打扮得好fashion. He is fashionable/ stylish. maximum 最大值 反义词：minimum 根据谐音记单词 polish-抛光大理石-擦亮，擦光-润色 He polished his glasses with a handkerchief. 他用手绢揩拭眼镜。 The statement was carefully polished and checked before release. 这项声明是经仔细润色检查后才发表的。 根据联想记单词 Some confident people are comfortable posing in front of the lens. Rather than back down from the challenge, the research team stayed on the cutting edge of innovation by thinking outside the box to break new ground in AI technology.(translation) 面对挑战，该研究团队没有退缩，而是通过打破常规思维，在人工智能技术领域开拓创新，始终走在前沿。 根据形近词记单词 Every antique is unique. The giant elephant is gigantic. A dog is barking in the park. EV录屏5.1.5软件录制 Lavf58.33.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制, www.ieway.cn EV录屏5.1.5软件录制 Lavf58.33.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制, www.ieway.cn $$