Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Section A-2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步辅导（人教版）

Unit 10 I've had this bike for 4.having 5.to visit three years. 二、6.How often did;visit 7.How long has;owned 课时1 Section A(1a~2d) 8.fits;no more 基础巩固 9.older;it seems that our house gets smaller 10.don't use any longer -1.yard 2.memories 3.away;need 三、11.D12.B13.C14.A15.E 4.maker 5.cents 二、6.soft7.don't;anymore8.keep 课时3 Section B(1a~2d) 9.scarfs/scarves 10.board 三、11.C12.C13.C14.A15.B 基础巩固 能力提升 -、l.crayon 2.count 3.concert -1.is having 2.to ride 3.sale 4.shame 5.opposite 4.to make 5.has read 二、6.C7.A8.A9.C10.D 二、6.C7.D8.C9.D10.D 能力提升 三、ll.has been dead;is ten years;died -1.from 2.with 3.as 4.since 12.has been in;since 5.to:for 6.at 7.by 8.among 13.Have you had 9.between 10.during 14.hasn't seen;yet 二、11.A点拨：本题考查动词时态。for 15.Where has;been ten years为现在完成时的时间状语，应 与延续性动词搭配，故选A。 课时2 Section A(3a~4c) 12.B点拨：本题考查状语从句，句意为“为 基础巩固 了给孩子们买好的食物和衣服，他不得 -,1.honest 2.certain 3.longer 4.railway 不赚很多钱。”so that引导目的状语从 5.truthful 句，意为“为了”。故选B。 二、6.B7.D8.A9.D10.D 13.A点拨：本题考查主谓一致。always 三、ll.To;honest12.parting with “总是”，频度副词，表示习惯。the 13.no longer 14.since I was 15.check husband and father是指同一个人，为单 out 数概念，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形 能力提升 式，故选A。 -.1.collecting 2.toys 3.without 14.C点拨：本题考查数词用法。“大约90Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 课时1 Section A(1a~2d) 心重点知识 能说since six months,而可以说since six months ago。 I've had it for three years!我已经买了三年了！ (2)for表示动作持续一段时间，可用于一般过去 考查方向“for十时间段”与现在完成时连用， 时、一般现在时、一般将来时及完成进行时中。 谓语动词要用延续性动词。 eg:Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 eg:We stayed there for three days. years.(正确) 我们在那里待了三天。 Jeff has bought his bike for more than 10 The summer holidays last for a month every years.(错误) year.每年署假假期持续一个月。 易错提示辨析since与for We'll be away for the next ten days. (1)since着眼于动作在过去某一时刻开始，持 我们要离开十天。 续到说话时，因此since后面要与某个时间点 I have been studying in this school for five 连用，不能和表示一段时间的短语连用。如不 years.我在这所学校学习五年了。 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 9.In winter,girls usually buy different kinds 1.Jeff's family is having a y sale. of (围巾). 2.Some old things bring back sweet m 10.The result of the match has been on the 3.We can give old things a to people notice )since three hours ago. in n 三、单项选择。 4.She's had the old bread m for three 11.Bill is my best friend.He does a lot of years. sports every day to keep 5.There are 100 c in a dollar. 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 A.famous B.confident 6.The silk dress feels (柔软的).1 C.fit D.health think it must be comfortable to wear. 12.1 such a beautiful city like Sanya. 7.1 read this book (不再). A.don't visit 8.Lucy wants to (保留)the toy car B.didn't visit that her grandma gave her on her seventh C.haven't visited birthday. D.hadn't visited 13.The Smiths here since they came A.in need B.in order to China. C.in silence D.in surprise A.has lived B.lived 15.Mr.Brown has worked in the factory C.have lived D.was living he finished college. 14.If everyone gives a hand to the people A.after B.since the world will be full of love. C.when D.until 能力提升 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 8.My daughter has learnt English 1.Ann's family (have)a yard sale A.for six years ago now. B.at the age of four 2.Lucy thinks it's difficult (ride) C.since she was four her old bike. D.twelve years ago 3.All the clothes in Beauty Store are on 9.Jack's father to London last (sell)in recent two days. month.He there twice. 4.Every morning my mother uses the bread A.went;was maker (make)delicious bread for us. B.has gone;has been 5.My daughter likes Alice in Wonderland very C.has been;had gone much.She (read)it for three times. D.went;has been 二、单项选择。 10.You can the old books because 6.1t hard for us to get up early don't fit you the morning of winter if we A.give out;they;anymore to bed too late. B.give away;them;more A.is;in;go C.give off;you;any more B.will be;on;will go D.give away;they;anymore C.will be;on;go 三、句型转换。 D.is;in;go ll.He died ten years ago.(改为同义句) 7.-How long you this He for ten book? years. -For two weeks. It since he A.did;borrow B.have;borrowed 12.China joined the WTO in200L.(改为同义句) C.have;bought China the D.have;had WTO 2001. 13.I have had this book for five months. Lucy this film 为一般疑问句) this book for l5.She has been to Changchun,(对画线部分 five months? 提问) l4.Lucy has seen this film already.(改为否定 she 句) 课时 2 Section A(3a-4c) 重点知识 -I have owned it for a year/since a year ago/ since last year..我有车一年了。 -How long have you had that bike over there? 一How long have you been here?你已经在这 那边的那辆自行车你买多久了？ 多久了？ -I've had it for three years. Since birth,for sixteen years.自从出生，十 我买了三年了。 六年了。 考查方向how long意为“多久”，对一段时间 知识拓展how long除了与现在完成时连用， 进行提问。常与现在完成时连用，且动词应为 还可与一般过去时连用。 延续性动词，其回答多是“[or十时间段”或 eg:-How long did you stay here?你在这里 “since十过去的时间点”。如or two years, 待多久了？ since two years ago,since birth,since his 一I stayed here for two hours..我在这里待了两 fourth birthday,since he came here. 个小时。 eg:一How long have you owned your car?你 有车多久了？ 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 二、单项选择。 1.He is an h boy.He never tells lies. 6.She remembers her grandpa twice. 2.Ac Linda called on you yesterday A.to visit morning. B.visiting 3.The boy named Tom no I studied C.have visited here. D.visited 4.My little brother has had a train and 7.Lucy seemed have left her keys at r set for one week. school. 5.Everybody likes making friends with a A.that B.it t person. C.for D.to 8.Tina always thinks about others, 12.这位老人对让出旧房子感到很惋惜。 so she's very popular in school. The old man was sorry for A.helping B.help C.helps D.helped the old house. 9.Most of the students in our school have 13.我不再使用那台旧电脑了。 studied English since they six I have used that old years old. computer. A.was B.is 14.我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具 C.has been D.were 了 10.Although he is rich, he is unhappy. I've had these soft toys A.or B./ a child. C.yet D.B or C 15.动身旅游前，你应当检查一下你所有的 三、根据汉语完成句子。 物品。 11.说实在的，我只是不想去。 You should all your ob- be .I just don't want to go. jects before starting your trip. 能力提升 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 8.The skirt doesn't fit her anymore..(改为同 1.I have been (collect)old coins for 义句) five years. The skirt her 2.Jenny wants to own a lot of 9.As the children get bigger,our house seems to (toy). get smaller.(改为同义句) 3.We can't live (with)air or water. As the children grow 4.Do you think about (have)a yard sale? 5.Have you decided (visit)Shanghai? 10.We'll sell the toys we no longer use.(改为 二、句型转换。 同义句) 6.Amy visited Sunshine Home for Children We'll sell the toys we twice every week last year.(对画线部分提问) Amy 三、补全对话。 Sunshine Home for Children last year? A:Hey.Mike!Is that old model plane yours? 7.Jeff has owned his bike for more than 10 B:Yes,it is. years..(对画线部分提问) A: 110 Jeff B:For about five years. his bike? A: (12) B:Three dollars. B:Sounds good.Thank you. A:Do you still play with it? A.I have never thought about it. B:No. (13) B.How much did you pay for it? A:What will you do with it? C.I haven't played with it for long. B:Sorry,I don't know. s)Do you D.Well,how long have you had it? have a good idea? E.Why don't you give it to the kids in need? A: (15) 课时3 Section B(1a~2d) 香重点知识 2.Among these people is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-old husband and father.钟伟就是这些人中的一 1.Many people choose to leave their towns and 个，他是一位46岁的丈夫和父亲。 villages to search for work in the city.许多人 考查方向among prep.在（其）中：…之一 选择离开他们的城镇和村庄去城市里找 eg:It's quite a pleasure to walk among the 工作。 trees in the evening.傍晚时分在林间行走 考查方向search for=be in search of=look 非常惬意。 carefully for搜索 易错提示among与between eg:The young couple are still searching for ①among用于三者或三者以上之间 their lost dog,这对年轻夫妇仍在寻找他们 eg:The teacher among the students is our 丢失的小狗。 English teacher..站在学生中的老师是我们 知识拓展(1)search..,.for,,为了找…而 的英语老师。 搜查… ②between用于两者之间 eg:He is searching the Internet for some in- eg:There is a park between the supermarket formation in the computer room. and the post office.在超市和邮局之间有一 他正在电脑室上网搜索一些信息。 个公园。 (2)search十someplace搜查某地 ③当强调三者或三者以上的两两之间时，用 eg:The police searched his house,but found between。 nothing. eg:Don't eat between meals..正餐之间不要 警察搜查了他的房子，但什么也没发现。 吃东西。 (3)search sb.搜某人的身 3.shame n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 eg:He searched the little boy.他搜了小男孩 eg:It's a shame to be so wasteful. 的身。 这样浪费太可耻了。