吉林省长春市德惠市2024-2025学年九年级下学期一模考试英语试题

2025年德惠市九年级质量监测（一） 英语 一、基础知识（共10分） 1,单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.-Art serves as a between different countries. -Yes.It really helps cross-cultural communications. A.river B.wall C.palace D.bridge 2.There many beautiful lanterns hanging around the streets in the ancient town during the Spring Festival last year. A.is B.are C.was D.were 3.-Look!Is that girl Alice? -No,it be her.She is on a tour in Hainan now. A.mustn't B.can't C.must D.can 4.In the future,robots will be able to do some jobs than humans,such as working in dangerous environments. A.good B.well C.better D.best 5.-Sorry,Ididn't answer your phone this morning becauseI an important meeting then. -Don't mention it.I just wanted to invite you to dinner together this Saturday evening. A.attend B.am attending C.was attending D.attended 6.-Mom,I failed the exam again. -Cheer up,Tim!Sometimes challenges can the best in us. A.lay out B.bring out C.hand out D.work out 7.一Ht's reported that the Communication Technology Test Satellite 15(通信技术试验卫 was sent into space successfully by China on March 10th,2025. exciting news!I'm really proud of our country's space technology. A.What a B.How C.What D.What an 8.- did it take you to write the science fiction? -About three years. A.How much B.How long C.How uften D.How far 9.Jeff still works hard he has achieved great success. A.unless B.because C.though D.if 10.-Lucy,could you tell me with your family during the winter holiday? -Sure.We travelled to the Great Wall. A.where did you travel B.where you travelled C.when did you travel D.when you travelled 九年级英语第1页（共8页） 二、阅读（共50分）】 ‖.完形填空。（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I always knew that I depended too much on my phone.But I didn't know how much.so I decided to do this 11 to find out. Every morning since I got a smart phone,I've used The Weather Forecast App to find out what to 12.On the first morning,I had to dress without guidance ()but thankfully I was able to 13 that the day would be cold and foggy (by looking out of my window. I couldn't know what time it was.I haven't worn a 14 for more than a year, because my phone15 the time.So I was late for picking up friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to Palos Verdes.I was also delayed ()by my part-time job.And 16 I couldn't call people to tell them that I was late. Getting to places was harder,too.I got 17 because I couldn't use the GPS on my phone.My driving,though,got a lot 18 because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while 19 with the other hand. But the number one trouble was that I didn't have my contact list(联系人名单).Ifor got to write down my friends'and family members'phone numbers before I 20 the challenge.It was sad to realize that I couldn't1 their cellphone numbers.Oh,how I 22 to turn on the phone for just a second to look up their phone numbers! However,even with all the problems,I found a sense of 23 without worrying about missing a text message or an e-mail. This challenge was an unbelievable learning experience.It surprised me that I had never paid attention to even the 24 things like remembering phone numbers.We all should 25 some time to think about how we can depend less on our cellphones. 11.A.experience B.duty C.challenge D.action 12.A.carry B.wear C.take D.see 13.A.guess B.doubt C.think D.decide 14.A.watch B.hat C.suit D.ring 15.A.marked B.relaxed C.told D.called 16.A.even though B.after all C.even worse D.in total 17.A.caught B.changed C.lost D.hurt 18.A.earlier B.safer C.braver D.quieter 19.A.driving B.walking C.running D.moving 20.A.supported B.forgot C.started D.reported 21.A.collect B.copy C.read D.remember 22.A.felt B.wished C.liked D.hated 23.A.peace B.danger C.excitement D.sadness 24.A.happiest B.nicest C.simplest D.clearest 25.A.spend B.spare C.enjoy D.waste 九年级英语第2页（共8页） Ⅲ.阅读理解。（共30小题：26-50题，每小题1分：51~55题每小题2分，满分35分） () BEAT THE HEAT Extreme Heat Heat-related deaths can be prevented WHAT: 桥 WHO: a Extreme(极端的)heat or Children Older adults waves happen when the temperature reaches very high levels(程度). 大 米 Outside workers People with disabilities WHERE: HOW TO AVOID: 香 目 Hot houses Construction Stay cool (施工)places Drink enough water inside Wear lightweight or light-colored clothes Cars Outside Temperature 27C During extreme heat, the temperature in your 1中5 car could be dangerous. Time Passed:Time Passed:Time Passed 20 minutes 40 minutes 60 minutes 根据图文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分)】 26.Who might be in the most dangerous situation according to the text? A.A teenager in a classroom. B.An old man in a park. C.An outside worker at a construction place. D.A disabled man in a house. 27.What should you do if you want to avoid heat-related deaths from the text? ①Stay cool inside.. ②Do sports.. ③Drink plenty of water. 4Wear light-colored clothes. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 28.Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car? Outside Temperature 27C 94 )4 (C)A (G4 60 60 60 40 40 20 204060(ml z 40 60 (min) 40 60(m 120 4060(ml) A B D 29.Why is the text written? A.To warn people not to stay in the car. B.To tell people the importance of extreme heat. C.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. D.To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. 九年级英语第3页（共8页） 30.In which part of a newspaper can the text be found? A.Travel guide. B.Weather report. C.Safety notice.D.Car ad. (B) DOne morning,I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mom.I called my grandma for help,followed a TV program to make jam (and waited excitedly.I enjoyed every step so much that I didn't notice three hours pass by.Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious,Mom ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had.For the first time,I realized that although I didn't make the pie successfully,I really enjoyed the process. 2The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is,we always have new experiences during the process,which may help us improve our skills or develop good relationships with others.If we just concentrate on the result and do not enjoy the process,we will probably become disappointed and want to give up.As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success. 3But in this busy world,we see that a lot of successful people are in competition.How can we enjoy the process?Well,the question has the answer in itself. Don't always compare yourself with others.First of all,we are all different.And success means different things to us.For some,success means being famous,while for others, it may be health or power.Ride your own ride. ⑤Slow down.You need to stop expecting immediate(即时的)results in what you do and learn to be patient.Impatience leads to unhappiness.Do it slowly,but never stop. 6Reward()yourself.Divide the process into small steps,and give yourself a reward after completing each of them.Rewarding yourself for small wins can go a long way.For example,if you are in the process of losing weight,enjoy your favorite cake once in a while. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 31.How does the writer start the passage? A.By giving an example. B.By comparing facts. C.By using old sayings. D.By listing numbers. 32.Why did the writer call her grandma? A.Because she wanted to talk with her. B.Because she needed help to make an apple pie. C.Because she wanted to invite her to have the pie. D.Because she wanted to let her grandma make an apple pie for her. 33.What do the underlined words "concentrate on"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Make up. B.Get ready for. C.Point out. D.Pay attention to. 34.What is the right structure(结构）of the passage? (①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,) ① ① ① ② ② ③ ④ ⑥ B C D 九年级英语第4页（共8页） 35.What can be the best title of the passage? A.Enjoy the process B.What does success mean to us? C.Never give up D.How can we achieve good results? (C) Have you ever thought of living in weightless conditions in space?Do you want to go through daily life as an astronaut in the space station?In fact,common people have no chance of this kind. James is a university student.His childhood dream was to be an astronaut.He managed to take part in an important project carried out (in.a lab in his university.He was chosen to be a group leader of eight students.They had to live in the closed lab where the living condition was similar to that in the.space station. James was proud to be an "astronaut"and couldn't wait for it.After several days.in the lab,he and his group members found that the daily life there was more difficult than expected.Growing crops ()was one of their daily tasks.However,no crops came up though they tried to do everything they could.The students worked together day and night to find how to solve it.One day when they found one crop came up,James couldn't help ceying with cheers.Everything seemed to go smoothly,and soon,30 kinds of crops were able to grow. The students were also required to record their health like blood pressure every day. They were watched by scientists outside.Thankfully,the students kept healthy until the end. The purpose of the whole project was to collect useful information to improve living conditions for astronauis in space.In total,James'group stayed in the lab for 200 days.This set a world record for the longest stay in a simulative()space station. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 36.How many students were in James'group? A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Ten. D.Eleven. 37.What did James manage to do according to the passage? A.Act as an astronaut in a real space station. B.Make some experiments in a space lab. C.Attend a useful course in his university. D.Take part in an important project in a lab in his university. 38.Which can best describe James'change in feelings in Paragraph 3? A.Happy→angy+crazy: B.Happy-→relaxed→hopeful. C.Sad-nervous-serious. D.Excited→disappointed→glad, 39.Why was the project carried out? A.To find a practical way of growing crops in space. B.To improve astronauts'living conditions in space. C.To choose some college students to work in space. D.To set a world record for the longest stay in space. 40.What can we infer(推断from the passage? A.The project was easy for James and his group members from the beginning. B.James and his group members might have some health problems during the 200-day stay. C.The information collected from this project will be useful for future space missions(). D.Growing crops in space is much easier than in the lab. 九年级英语第5页（共8页） (D) These days,DeepSeek has received a lot of attention on the Internet.So what is DeepSeek?It's a Chinese Al company ( 能公司)set up by a man called Liang Wenfeng on July17.2023. Hi,I'm DeepSeek. The members of his team have studied in the top universities in How can he p you today? China and have no overseas(海外的)educational experience.and most of them are under 34 years old.They are also very good at math. physics and coding ()The company works on AI,especially big models.You can think of it like building a super smart brain that can think and solve problems like humans. On January 20,2025,DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.This smart program can solve math problems,write code,answer questions and even understand language like top models such as Open AI's ChatGPT-4.This made the whole world completely surprised. because it cost much less to build.It only took the team $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI's cosl)and2,048 computer chips(G芯片)，and two months to create it. This shows that good ideas can be a big help.On its first day online,over 19,000 programmers around the world started projects to study it.Even Meta (a famous U.S.tech company)top scientist said,"This kind of free AI could change the world." DeepSeek shows that China can make great progress in technology.Its open and cheap way of working may encourage the young to learn about AI.In the future,more students and people who make new things might use DeepSeek's ideas to create new and exciting technology. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 41.DeepSeek-RI can answer questions as well as top models like ChatGPT-4. 42.Many programmers around the world showed interest in DeepSeek-R1 on its first day online. 43.Meta's top scientist thought DeepSeek-RI couldn't change the world. 44.DeepSeek has become well-known because of the success of DeepSeek-R1. 45.The writer mainly introduces the future of AI technology in China in the passage. (E) Chinese writing has a history of six or seven thousand years..Calligraphy(书法)，the art of writing,is almost as old as writing itself. characters written on animal bones or shells In ancient times,written Chinese was first symbols and pictures.46 Later, 秦 素 characters and even full sentences were written small seal script clerical script regular script on animal bones or shells for communication. 小篆) (续书) (楷) With time passing by,a number of written forms appeared.Each had its own local style.In the 3rd century BC,the First Emperor,Qinshihuang,set the same standard for the written characters-"small seal script". 47 That writing system was very important in uniting (the Chinese people and culture.At the same time,as people needed to write faster in daily life and work,Cheng Miao developed another style called "clerical"script. 48By Han times,calligraphers had created a new style known as "regular" script.From the Tang Dynasty,it became the standard form used in govemment exams. 九年级英语第6页（共8页） 49 What we nceded were the Four Treasures of the study:a brush.ink ( stick,ink stone and paper.Students of calligraphy practiced the main typem of seript and improved their skills by copying the works of past masters.With the increase of their knowledge and practice,they slowly developed their own styles. The art of calligraphy reached a high point in the 4th century.At that time.there were many famous calligraphers.50Calligraphy remains a living art form to this day. It has become part of the school courses to pass on the Chinese culture. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(5分) A.Then,they gradually became characters. B.The twols of calligraphy were simple enough. C.It used short,straight brush strokes()to write qaickly. D.It was first used in his own state of Qin,then in the whole nation. E.Among them,calligrapher Wang Xizhi was often regarded as the greatest master. (F) Huang Xuhua::The Father of China's Nuclear Submarines(核潜艇) Huang Xuhua,a great Chinese scientist,left us on February 6th, 2025.But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China's way forward. Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926.When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks ()These sad memories made him study hard.He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge. In the 1950s,when China started to develop nuclear submarines,it was a very difficult job.Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely.At that time, there was not much high technology or many resources ()Huang and his team faced many difficulties.To keep the project secret,they cut off communication with the outside world for years. During the design,they had lots of problems..Designing a nuclear reactor(核反应堆) was very hard.They couldn't get help from foreign experts,so they used simple tools like abacuses(算盘)to do the calculations(计算).Another problem was to make the submarine stable()underwater.After many tries,they finally solved these problems. Finally,in 1970a China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully.This made China one of the few countries that had this ability.Huang Xuhua didn't stop after this big success.He continued to work on submarine technology and received many honors. Now,when we think of him,we know that his life is a great inspiration to us.We, especially the young people,should learn from his spirit.Let's take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger.In this way,his spirit will live on forever.. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 51.Where was Huang Xuhua born? 52.What did Huang Xuhua see when he was young? 53.Why did Huang Xuhua and his team cut off communication with the outside world? 54.When was China's first nuclear submarine built and tested successfully? 55.How can we make Huang Xuhua's spirit live on forever? 九年级英语鳓项（共8页） 三、语言运用（共10分） V.短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The cartoon film Ne Zha 2 hit the big screen on January 29,2025.The film Ne Zha 2 56(make)by a director named Jiaozi.It has become one of the best 57(film) of China's daily box office(票房) After his amazing adventures (in 58 first story,Ne Zha returned to his village,where everything seomed 59(peace).However,after a terrible "Heavenly Tribulation",Ne Zha and Ao Bing Tost their bodies.60(lucky),Taiyi Zhenren saved their souls (with a magical seven-colored lotus )But soon,their souls were 61 danger again.Taiyi Zhenren then triod 62(help)them rebuild their bodies using special materials. In this movie,Ne Zha grows a lot.He learns to care about his friends.Ao Bing also changes.He becomes a brave warrior ()The scenes in the movie are very beautiful.The colors are bright,and the world in the movie looks real.We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea.There are also many Chinese traditional things and touching parts Ne Zha 2 has not only made a lot of money at the box office but also 63 (win) high praise from people.It shows 64(we)the power of friendship and the importance of being brave.I think it is a movie 65 is really worth watching! 四、书面表达（共20分) V.(A)假如你是腾飞，本周六上午9点你校将举办一场“中国传统文化体验日”活动。请 根据下面的要点和要求，用英语给你的好友Mik写一封不少于40词的电子邮件邀请他 参加。（满分5分）》 要点：1.写邮件的目的； 2.活动的时间、地点和主题； 3.希望他接受邀请。 要求：要点齐全：表述通顺；简洁得体。 Dear Mike, Yours, Teng Fei B)回顾初中三年的校园生活，有成功的喜悦，有失败的祖丧，但也一定有某个瞬间让你 感动，久久不能忘怀。请以“One Touching Moment'"”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文， 分享自己的经历，并谈谈感悟。（满分15分） 要求：1.适当增加细节，行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 九年级英语第8页（共8页）2025年德惠市九年级质量监测（一) 英语参考答案 一、基础知识（共10分) 1单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1~5.DDBCC 6~10.BCBCB 二、阅读（共50分） I1完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11 ~15.CBAAC 16≈20.CCBAC 21~25.DBACB I.阅读理解。（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A)26~30.CCBDC (B)31~35.ABDCA (C)36~40.BDDBC (D)41~45.TTFTF (E)46~50.ADCBE (F) 51.He was born in Guangdong Province.In Guangdong Province.In Guangdong.in 1分) 52.When he was young,he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./He saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks./The hard times of his country under foreign attacks. 53.To keep the project secret./Because they wanted to keep the project secret.(若是第二种回答 缺少because赋I分) 54.In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully.In 1970.in 赋1分) 55.We should (can)take on the responsibility,face challenges bravely,and work hard to make China stronger./We can make Huang Xuhua's spirit live on forever by taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger./By taking on the responsibility,facing challenges bravely,and working hard to make China stronger.(此题只答We should learn from his spirit..不赋分) 注：51-55题完整回答和简略回答均可赋分。如出现单词拼写错误的，可五道题累计扣1分： 如只有一处句子大小写问题可不扣分，最多累计扣1分：如只有一处标点错误可不扣分，最 多累计扣1分：语法方面的错误，每一处扣1分：若有与所给参考答案不尽相同，但正确、 合理的答案，赋全分；其它答案，若有合理成分，可酌情赋分。 三、语言运用（共10分) IV短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 56.was made 57.films 58.the 59.peaceful 60.Luckily 61.in 62.to help 63.won 64.us 65.that/which (此题首字母大小写错误不赋分) 四、书面表达（共20分） V.(A)略（满5分） 评分标准 第一档(5分)要点齐全，表述通顺。简洁得体，基本无语法、拼写错误。 第二档(3-4分)要点较齐全，表述较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误。 第三档(1-2分)只写出个别词汇，内容不完整。 (B)略（满分15分） 评分原则： 此题共15分，内容和语言14分，字数1分，按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言 表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。 评分档次： 第一档(14~15分)内容完整.表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上 无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。 第二档(11~13分)内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅， 有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。 第三档(8~10分) 内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语言基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错 误，书写不够工整。 第四档(4~7分) 内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼 写错误较多，书写不工整。 第五档(0~3分) 只写出个别词语，内容不可读。