精品解析：2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考一模英语试题

2025年平房区初中学业水平调研测试（一） 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. —What did you do last night? —I read ______ news report about Chinese AI Model DeepSeek last night. A. a B. an C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨晚做了什么？——我昨晚读了一篇关于中国AI模型DeepSeek的新闻报道。 考查冠词的辨析。a一（个），不定冠词，用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前； an一（个），不定冠词，用于读音以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；/零冠词。根据“news report”可知，此处表示一篇新闻报道，故需用不定冠词，因为news发音/njuːz/以辅音开头，故应用a。故选A。 2. The boy sitting ______ Lucy was so tall that she couldn’t see the film clearly. A. behind B. in front of C. beside 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐在露西前面的那个男孩太高了，以至于她看不清楚电影。 考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；beside在……旁边。根据“The boy sitting…Lucy was so tall that she couldn’t see the film clearly.”可知，此处是在描述一个男孩坐在露西的前面，导致她无法清楚地看到电影。故选B。 3. —Dad, ______ will my mum come back? I miss her very much. —In two weeks. A. how long B. how soon C. how often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我妈妈多久才能回来？我很想念她。——两个星期之后。 考查特殊疑问句辨析。how long多长时间；how soon多久；how often多久一次。根据答语“In two weeks.”，可知，此空是询问“多久才能回来”，所以空格处填how soon。故选B。 4. Harbin Ice and Snow World is a symbol of our hometown. It attracts ________ travelers every year. A. million of B. two millions C. millions of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨冰雪大世界是我们家乡的象征。它每年吸引着数百万的游客。 考查大数的表达。million与具体数字连用时，其后通常不加s，后面也不跟介词of；当million不与具体数字连用，表示概数时，其后不仅要加s，而且要后跟介词of，millions of表示“数百万的”。故选C。 5. —These days some of my classmates are busy with their schoolwork and don’t know what to do in their free time. —You can advise them to ______ a new hobby to get relaxed. A. set up B. put up C. take up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些天我的一些同学忙于他们的功课，不知道在空闲时间做什么。——你可以建议他们开始从事一种新的爱好来放松自己。 考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；put up张贴；take up开始从事。根据“a new hobby”以及结合选项可知，此处指“开始从事一种新的爱好”，应用take up。故选C。 6. —What will you send to your sister as a birthday gift? —I haven’t decided yet. I ________ send her a handbag. A. must B. may C. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你打算送什么给你妹妹作为生日礼物？——我还没决定。我也许送她一个手提包。 考查动词辨析。must必须；may也许；need需要。根据“I haven’t decided yet.”可知，还没决定，所以此处表示没有把握的推测。故选B。 7. Chinese ______ widely around the world, so you don’t have to worry about how you can communicate with others when you travel abroad. A. is spoken B. is speaking C. speaks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中文在世界各地被广泛使用，所以当你出国旅行时，你不必担心如何与他人交流。 考查被动语态。主语Chinese与speak之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态be done。故选A。 8. —Where is your brother? We haven’t seen each other for a long time. —He ________ America. When he comes back, I will tell him to call you back. A. has been in B. has gone to C. has been to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的兄弟在哪里？我们已经很久没见面了。——他去了美国。等他回来，我会让他给你回电话。 考查动词短语辨析。has been in在某地待了多久时间；has gone to去了某地；has been to去过某地。根据“When he comes back, ...”可知，说话者的兄弟去了美国还没回来，用has gone to符合语境。故选B。 9. Huang Xuhua, ______ is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇)”, was born in 1926. He devoted (奉献) his whole life to our country. A. who B. which C. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄旭华，被称为“中国核潜艇之父”，出生于1926年。他一生都奉献给了我们的国家。 考查定语从句。who谁，指代人；which指代物；what不引导定语从句。根据“Huang Xuhua...is known as...”可知，先行词是“Huang Xuhua”，指人，且从句缺少主语，需用关系代词“who”引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。 10. —Can you imagine ________? —In my opinion, as long as we work hard, all of us will have a bright future. A. what will the future be like B. how the future will be C. how do you like your future 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能想象未来会是怎样吗？——在我看来，只要我们努力奋斗，我们所有人都会拥有光明的未来。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you imagine…”可知，空处应填入宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选B。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） My mom was the most important person in my life. She gave me not only love but also strong support. When I was young, she sat me on her lap (大腿) and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you can do ____11____ in life if you know what your goal is and work hard for it.” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would probably never ____12____ again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle loving ____13____, telling me that I could walk again if I didn’t give up. Her words helped ____14____ the best in me and a year later, I returned to school—walking on my own! In 1916, my family went on a vacation. I was ____15____ that the hotel I lived in charged (收费) an extra (额外) $2 for each child. That was too ____16____ for most American families. I decided to open a hotel that would never charge extra for____17____. There were plenty of doubters at that time. Not ____18____, mom was my strongest supporter. As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time. But with my mother’s words in my heart, I ____19____ doubted if we would succeed. Finally, we succeeded. You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a ____20____ in life worth working for, nothing can stop you. That’s what my mother told me! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. something B. anything C. nothing 12. A. study B. speak C. walk 13. A. voice B. noise C. sound 14. A. bring out B. check out C. hang out 15. A. satisfied B. happy C. angry 16. A. expensive B. fantastic C. cheap 17. A. husband B. parents C. children 18. A. successfully B. surprisingly C. importantly 19. A. always B. sometimes C. never 20. A. person B. business C. goal 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的母亲对其人生的重要影响。母亲不仅给予作者爱和支持，还在作者受伤时鼓励他重新站立，在事业上也给予坚定支持，让作者明白只要有值得为之努力的目标，就没有什么能阻挡自己。 【11题详解】 句意：凯蒙斯，如果你知道自己的目标是什么并为之努力奋斗，你在生活中就能做成任何事。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没事。根据语境，此处表示能做成任何事，用anything。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：14岁时，我被一辆汽车撞了，医生说我可能再也不能走路了。 study学习；speak说话；walk走路。根据后文“telling me that I could walk again”可知，这里说的是可能再也不能走路，用walk。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：每天，妈妈都用她温柔亲切的嗓音跟我说话，告诉我如果我不放弃就能再次走路。 voice嗓音；noise噪音；sound声音，泛指。表示“用……嗓音说话”应用voice。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她的话帮助激发出我最好的一面，一年后，我回到了学校——自己走着回去的！ bring out使显现，激发；check out检查；hang out闲逛。这里表示激发出最好的一面，用bring out。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我很生气，我住的酒店每个孩子额外收费2美元。 satisfied满意的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据语境，酒店额外收费让人不高兴，用angry。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：对大多数美国家庭来说，这太贵了。 expensive昂贵的；fantastic极好的；cheap便宜的。额外收费对家庭来说是贵的，用expensive。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我决定开一家永远不会对孩子额外收费的酒店。 husband丈夫；parents父母；children孩子。前文提到酒店对孩子额外收费，所以这里是说不对孩子额外收费，用children。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：不足为奇的是，妈妈是我最坚定的支持者。 successfully成功地；surprisingly令人惊讶地；importantly重要地。妈妈一直支持作者，所以这里是不足为奇，用surprisingly。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：但妈妈的话牢记在我心里，我从不怀疑我们会成功。 always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。因为妈妈的鼓励，作者从不怀疑会成功，用never。故选C。 20题详解】 句意：但如果你能找到一个在生活中值得为之努力的目标，没有什么能阻挡你。 person人；business生意；goal目标。根据前文“if you know what your goal is and work hard for it”可知，这里说的是目标，故用goal。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） HEART-TO-HEART TALKS WITH DEEPSEEK Since DeepSeek first caught the world’s attention in January, many users have shared their problems and received touching feedback (反馈). Let’s take a look at two examples. A reporter I admire you for your wide knowledge, but you make me feel less confident. DeepSeek What you might actually admire is not me, but rather a perfect collection of knowledge. Yet the true beauty of people lies in their imperfections (不完美)：Not knowing pushes them to learn, weakness helps them to connect, and the unknown keeps them curious. A young woman on Xiaohongshu I was born in 1999 in the northeast of China. I’ve been working in Shanghai for almost four years. I feel sad now because I’ve lost my job. What should I do when the job market isn’t so good? DeepSeek Those who survive economic (经济的)challenges are not big trees, but wild grass that knows how to change direction when the wind blows. What you need now is not to rise, but to find strength. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 21. The reporter feels less confident because _________. A. DeepSeek is more beautiful B. DeepSeek has wide knowledge C. DeepSeek shares everything 22. What does DeepSeek think is the true beauty of people? A. Perfections. B. Being curious. C. Imperfections. 23. The young woman may be born __________. A. in Shanghai B. in Harbin C. in Chengdu 24. DeepSeek wants to tell the young woman that __________. A. she should try to rise quickly B. she needs to find strength in challenges C. big trees are better than wild grass in challenges 25. What’s the main idea of the material? A. Introduce how DeepSeek helps users. B. Show why people admire DeepSeek. C. Tell how to find a good job. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两个用户与DeepSeek的对话，展示了DeepSeek如何通过其广泛的知识和深刻的见解帮助用户解决情感和实际问题。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I admire you for your wide knowledge, but you make me feel less confident.”可知，记者感到不自信的原因是DeepSeek拥有广泛的知识。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yet the true beauty of people lies in their imperfections.”可知，DeepSeek认为人的真正美在于不完美。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。 根据年轻女性提到“I was born in 1999 in the northeast of China.”可知，哈尔滨（Harbin）位于中国东北部，因此她可能出生哈尔滨。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Those who survive economic challenges are not big trees, but wild grass that knows how to change direction when the wind blows. What you need now is not to rise, but to find strength.”可知，DeepSeek想告诉年轻女性的是她需要在挑战中找到力量。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。 本文通过两个对话展示了DeepSeek如何帮助用户解决情感和实际问题，因此主要目的是介绍DeepSeek如何帮助用户。故选A。 （B） Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war. Even with these challenges, his cleverness and kindness made him a great king in his kingdom. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the portraits (肖像) of his ancestors on the walls. Thinking that one day his children would admire his portrait as well, he really wanted to have it painted well. However, he wasn’t sure how his painting would turn out due to his physical problems. So he invited a group of famous painters to the palace. He would offer a great deal of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait for him. All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king. They soon decided that it was an impossible task. They feared that if the portrait did not meet the king’s expectations, they would be punished. So, one by one, they started making excuses and politely refused. Then, one painter raised his hand and said that he wanted to have a try. The king agreed. The painter started drawing and coloring the portrait carefully in a quiet room. After some time, it was finally completed! All the other painters in the palace couldn’t wait to see what it would look like. The painter made a portrait. The king was sitting on a horse. He showed the one-leg side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very pleased to see this beautiful portrait, and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 （注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 26. Long long ago, there was a king who lost his arm and eye during a war. 27. The king hoped his children would admire his portrait. 28. The artist who could create a beautiful portrait for the king would be offered much money. 29. The painter finished the portrait in a noisy room. 30. The king might think the painter was talented and clever. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位聪明有才华的画家巧妙地描绘了一位独腿独眼的国王骑马射箭的英姿，创作出令国王满意的肖像画。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war.”可知，国王在战争中失去了一条腿和一只眼睛，不是失去了一条手臂。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thinking that one day his children would admire his portrait as well, he really wanted to have it painted well.”可知，国王希望孩子们将来能来欣赏他的肖像画。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He would offer a great deal of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait for him.”可知，国王承诺给能给他画出漂亮的肖像画的画家一大笔钱。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The painter started drawing and coloring the portrait carefully in a quiet room.”可知，那位画家在一个安静的房间里作画，而不是在吵闹的房间里。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The painter made a portrait. The king was sitting on a horse. He showed the one-leg side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very pleased to see this beautiful portrait, and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised.”可知，国王对肖像画非常满意，且画家通过巧妙构图（如侧身骑马、闭一只眼射箭）掩盖了国王的身体缺陷，体现了画家的聪明和才华。故选A。 （C） Scientists are developing ideas for how to feed astronauts in space. Over the next 20 years, scientists are planning to send humans to the Moon and Mars. They want to set up a space station on the Moon. But there is a problem. They have to keep astronauts happy and healthy with fresh meals for a long time. For now, most space food is pre-made like ready meals and packed in bags. However, scientists want astronauts to be able to grow fresh food in space, so they can make their food by themselves and have a healthier diet. It can also stop astronauts from getting bored with their food. Getting bored is a problem because if they can’t face their meals, they might end up eating less. Scientists are using robots to grow food. These robots can plant seeds (种子), keep the plants watered as they grow, and harvest them when they are ready to eat. The robots can also check things like temperature and growth. They have “E-noses”, which can notice the smells from the plants. What’s more, they can work out what the plants need. So far, vegetables like lettuce have been the easiest to grow. Scientists are trying their best to make the system of plant-growing run by itself but it takes time. Professor Sigfredo Fuentes said it would be like having “a smart fridge in space” where everything, from food to medicines, can be created from plants when needed. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The scientists will set up a space station ______. A. on the Moon and Mars B. on the Moon C. on the Earth 32. The scientists want astronauts to eat ______. A. food packed in bags B. pre-made food C. fresh food 33. The underlined (画线的) word “harvest” in the passage means “______” in English. A. pick B. water C. plant 34. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The “E-noses” can notice the smells from the plants. B. Vegetables like lettuce haven’t been the easiest to grow. C. The system of plant-growing can run by itself now. 35. You can read this passage ______. A. in a diary B. in a story book C. in a science magazine 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科学家们正在研究如何在太空中为宇航员提供食物，并计划在月球上建立空间站，通过机器人种植新鲜食物以满足宇航员的需求。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“They want to set up a space station on the Moon.”可知，科学家们计划在月球上建立空间站。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However, scientists want astronauts to be able to grow fresh food in space”可知，科学家们希望宇航员能够在太空中种植新鲜食物。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“These robots can plant seeds (种子), keep the plants watered as they grow, and harvest them when they are ready to eat.”可知，这些机器人可以种植种子，在植物生长过程中保持浇水，并在它们准备好食用时进行收割；可推测出“harvest”意为“收割，采摘”，与“pick”意思相近。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They have ‘E-noses’, which can notice the smells from the plants.”可知，“E-noses”能够注意到植物的气味。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了科学家们如何研究在太空中为宇航员提供食物的方法，并涉及到了机器人、植物生长系统等科学概念。因此，这篇文章最有可能出现在科学杂志上。故选C。 （D） Being a class leader is a hard job. Take class monitors (班长) for example. They help teachers keep the class in order. They also work with other class leaders to organize activities and deal with many things. The role’s lack (缺少) of authority (威望) makes it hard. In fact, teachers are authoritative, so students will listen to them. ____36____ Being a good role model can build students’ trust. “Either by having good grades or having a special skill, you must have something that is admired by your peers (同龄人).” said Wang Weihua, a psychology (心理学) expert. Of course, teachers usually choose certain students to be class leaders because they already have the ability to do so. ____37____ The next step is to win the support of students. “This is the key to the problem. Once they do this, they will be able to carry out the responsibilities. They won’t need to ask a teacher for help.” Wang added. ____38____ ●Be fair to everyone. Even if you don’t like some of your classmates, you should still treat them like everyone else. ●Be a good communicator Put yourself in your classmates’ shoes. ____39____ Listen to their ideas before making decisions. ●Talk with everyone and try to be good friends with them. Remember to show that you are positive and friendly. ●____40____ For group activities, try to accept more responsibility and always help people who are in need kindly. 根据短文内容，选择下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次） A. Otherwise (否则), they wouldn’t be chosen. B. Be kind and helpful. C. And make them feel that you are on their side. D. But monitors and their classmates may not have the authority. E. Here is some advice to win other students’ support. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作为一个班级领导者应该如何做。 【36题详解】 根据“The role’s lack of authority makes it hard. In fact, teachers are authoritative, so students will listen to them.”可知老师是权威的，所以学生会听老师的。选项D“但是班长和他们的同学可能没有权威。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Of course, teachers usually choose certain students to be class leaders because they already have the ability to do so.”可知老师选择有能力的学生作为班长。选项A“否则，他们就不会被选中。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“The next step is to win the support of students. “This is the key to the problem. Once they do this, they will be able to carry out the responsibilities.”和“Be fair to everyone. Be a good communicator.Talk with everyone and try to be good friends with them.”可知此处应是赢得学生支持的建议。选项E“这里有一些建议来赢得其他学生的支持。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Put yourself in your classmates’ shoes.”和“Listen to their ideas before making decisions.”可知此处是为学生着想，选项C“让他们觉得你是站在他们一边的。”符合语境。选项C。 【40题详解】 根据“For group activities, try to accept more responsibility and always help people who are in need kindly.”可知，提到了当班长需要责任心和乐于助人。选项B“待人友善，乐于助人。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Excuse me. ____41____ Could you tell me how to get to the Ice Hockey Arena (冰球馆)? B: Of course! It is near the Changqing Park about 3 kilometers northeast of here. A: ____42____ How can I get there? B: You can take the No.15 bus. A: Great! Where should I get on the bus? B: Go straight along Central Street. ____43____ The stop is right there. A: Thank you! ____44____ B: You can take the last bus before 10 p.m. or you can also take the taxi. A: Thank you very much! B: ____45____ A. I want to taste some delicious food. B. How can I return to the hotel after watching the game? C. I want to watch the ice hockey (冰球) match this afternoon. D. What’s the price of the tickets? E. Turn right at the third crossing. F. You’re welcome! G. That’s a bit far. 【答案】41. C 42. G 43. E 44. B 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是询问如何去冰球馆的一则对话。 【41题详解】 根据“Could you tell me how to get to the Ice Hockey Arena (冰球馆)?”可知，此处应是介绍想去冰球馆的目的，选项C“我想今天下午观看冰球比赛”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“It is near the Changqing Park about 3 kilometers northeast of here.”及“How can I get there?”可知，此处是觉得距离有点远，选项G“那有点远”符合语境。故选G。 【43题详解】 根据“Go straight along Central Street.”可知，此处是介绍具体路线，选项E“在第三个路口右转”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“You can take the last bus before 10 p.m. or you can also take the taxi.”可知，此处是询问返回路线，选项B“观看比赛后我如何返回酒店？”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“Thank you very much!”可知，此处是回答“不用谢”，选项F“不用谢”符合语境。故选F。 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) formed, however, building, greatly, among, easier, careful, connect with, their, loneliness From “eating dazi (搭子)” to “working dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new social trend (趋势) is taking off in China ____46____ young people. It means people find new ways to ____47____ others and share their hobbies. Dazi makes social life ____48____ and more comfortable. Unlike traditional friends who often need to hang out with each other and keep in touch closely, a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. Getting along with a dazi will ____49____ reduce social costs. In China, many young people are turning to dazi relationships to deal with ____50____ busy lives. Dazi is a quick and convenient way to make friends. It provides a way for young people to build social connections and fight against ____51____ without needing to care too much about each other. ____52____, finding a dazi often comes with some danger. This includes meeting strangers in person and it can put you at risk of harm. So be ____53____ when you meet an online dazi. To stay safe, always meet your online dazi in public and let someone know where you are going. A short-term friendship ____54____ through dazi can probably turn into a long-term relationship. It’s important to respect each other’s personal space when ____55____ a relationship, without getting too close. 【答案】46. among 47. connect with 48. easier 49. greatly 50. their 51. loneliness 52. However 53. careful 54. formed 55. building 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“搭子”这一在中国年轻人中兴起的社交新趋势，包括其对社交生活的影响、作用，以及寻找“搭子”时的注意事项。 【46题详解】 句意：从“吃饭搭子”到“工作搭子”再到“旅游搭子”，一种新的社交趋势正在中国年轻人中兴起。根据语境，这里表示“在……之中”，among符合语境。故填among。 【47题详解】 句意：这意味着人们找到了与他人建立联系并分享兴趣爱好的新方式。connect with意为“与……建立联系”，符合语境。故填connect with。 【48题详解】 句意：搭子让社交生活更容易、更舒适。由and后的more comfortable可知，此处应填比较级，easier“更简单的”符合语境。故填easier。 【49题详解】 句意：与搭子相处会大大降低社交成本。修饰动词reduce应用副词，greatly“极大地”符合语境。故填greatly。 【50题详解】 句意：在中国，许多年轻人正在求助于搭子关系来应对他们忙碌的生活。这里修饰名词lives，应用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”。故填their。 【51题详解】 句意：它为年轻人提供了一种建立社会联系和对抗孤独的方式，而不需要太关心彼此。根据语境，此处表示“孤独”，loneliness符合语境。故填loneliness。 【52题详解】 句意：然而，找搭子往往伴随着一些危险。前后文为转折关系，however符合语境，且句首单词首字母大写。故填However。 【53题详解】 句意：所以当你遇到线上搭子时要小心。be动词后接形容词作表语，careful符合语境。故填careful。 【54题详解】 句意：通过搭子形成的短期友谊可能会转变为长期关系。friendship与“形成”之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词作后置定语，formed符合语境。故填formed。 【55题详解】 句意：在建立关系时，尊重彼此的个人空间很重要，不要过于亲密。根据语境，这里表示“建立”关系，building符合语境。故填building。 （B） Qingming Festival is an important festival in China. It falls in early April every year. Qingming Festival is a traditional day to visit the cemeteries (墓地), so people also call it Tomb-sweeping Day. Chinese people have it to remember their ancestors. Qingming Festival came from Hanshi Festival during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was for Jie Zitui, a minister of Jin. The festival later became a more general day to remember ancestors. It became a public holiday in 2008. People have one day off for that day. Of course, the main activity of Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. Generally, people visit their family cemeteries and offer food, flowers and favorite things of the dead. Chinese people also like to fly kites during Qingming Festival. That’s because people believe that the kite can send their greetings to their ancestors and it can also bring them good luck. Nowadays, many young people do tomb sweeping online, because they are busy with their work and far from their hometowns. 阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 56. Nowadays, many young people do tomb sweeping online, because they are busy with their work and far from their hometowns. Nowadays, many young people do tomb sweeping online ________ ________ their busy work and being far from their hometowns. 根据短文内容回答问题。 57. When is Qingming Festival every year? ________________________________. 58. What is the main activity of Qingming Festival? ________________________________. 59. What do you think the title (标题) of this passage is? ________________________________. 【答案】56. ①. because ②. of 57. It/ Qingming Festival/ Tomb-sweeping Day falls/ is in early April (every year)./ In early April (every year). 58. Tomb sweeping./It/The main activity/ The main activity of Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. 59. The Qingming Festival 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节的起源、习俗和现代变化。 56题详解】 句意：如今，许多年轻人在网上扫墓，因为他们忙于工作，远离家乡。because of“因为”，介词短语，后接名词、动名词等。故填because；of。 【57题详解】 根据“Qingming Festival…It falls in early April every year.”可知，清明节在每年四月初。故填It/ Qingming Festival/ Tomb-sweeping Day falls/ is in early April (every year)./ In early April (every year). 【58题详解】 根据“Of course, the main activity of Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping.”可知，清明节的主要活动是扫墓。故填Tomb sweeping./It/The main activity/ The main activity of Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. 【59题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节的起源、习俗和现代变化，最佳标题应是清明节。故填The Qingming Festival。 （C） We might often say “I don’t have time”. Don’t you think it makes us feel weak and out of control every time we say “I don’t have time”? In fact, everyone can have time as long as he really wants. First of all, ask yourself “What activities really matter to me”. Maybe cooking, reading and playing sports are all important things, but you should find out which is the most important and then deal with it first. Then, be honest. How long do you spend on the screens every day? Are you wasting hours playing computer games or watching short videos? After knowing what stops you, you can think about whether you have valuable things to do. What’s more, try to make your own calendar and plan clearly. Put activities like reading, playing sports and even washing clothes on your calendar. It is more important before you do each job. Then finish them one by one. All these things can add up over time more than you believe! It might feel strange at first. Slowly, you can be in control of not only your hours but also your life. It’s your own hours and your own life. They’re all you’ve got by making use of your time! 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 ____60____ to Make Use of Time Main idea Everyone can have time if he really wants. Ways Find out which is the most important and then deal with it ____61____. Know what stops you and think about things that are ____62____ doing. Make your own calendar and ____63____ clearly before doing each job. Conclusion (结论) Be in control of ____64____ your hours and life by doing all the things above. 【答案】60. How 61. first 62. worth 63. plan 64. both 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了如何高效利用时间。 【60题详解】 根据“All these things can add up over time more than you believe!”可知，作者提供了几种方法来更好地利用时间，标题应是“如何充分利用时间”，特殊疑问词用How。故填How。 【61题详解】 根据“Maybe cooking, reading and playing sports are all important things, but you should find out which is the most important and then deal with it first.”可知，找到最重要的事情并首先处理它的重要性。故填first。 【62题详解】 根据“After knowing what stops you, you can think about whether you have valuable things to do.”可知，在知道是什么阻碍了你之后，你可以考虑你是否有有价值的事情要做，be worth doing“值得做某事”，与valuable同义。故填worth。 【63题详解】 根据“try to make your own calendar and plan clearly. Put activities like reading, playing sports and even washing clothes on your calendar.”可知，此处表达制定计划的重要性。故填plan。 【64题详解】 根据“Slowly, you can be in control of not only your hours but also your life.”可知，慢慢地，你不仅可以控制你时间，还可以控制你的生活，“not only...but also...”结构可以用“both...and...”来替换。故填both。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Li Ziqi is a Chinese vlogger (博主) from a village in Sichuan Province. She is ____65____ (know) for her traditional Chinese cooking skills as well as other artistic skills. In Li’s early childhood, her parents left her to live with her ____66____ (grandparent). Her grandfather used to cook in local ceremonies in the village. He played ____67____ important role in encouraging her to do better in cooking skills. When Li was in the ____68____ (five) grade, her grandfather passed away because of illness. Her grandmother began raising her on her own. Their life became ____69____ (hard) than before. In 2004, to make a better living, Li moved to the city to work. Eight years later, she returned to her village because her grandmother had a health problem. ____70____ time went by, she began enjoying the peaceful life in her village, which made her relaxed and she finally decided to stay there. Li always wanted to improve the living standard of her family, so she ____71____ (make) videos of her everyday traditional cooking as well as artistic works. It was not a success at first. But she never gave up. She ____72____ (gradual) got a large number of fans who are more than 11.4 million. However, she hasn’t posted any new videos since July 14, 2021. But her fans have been always waiting for her new videos. ____73____ November 12, 2024, Li updated (更新) two videos online again and they quickly became popular on the Internet. She is a model for ____74____ (spread) Chinese traditional culture, who makes more people understand and love Chinese culture. Everyone should learn from her. 【答案】65. known 66. grandparents 67. an 68. fifth 69. harder 70. As 71. made 72. gradually 73. On 74. spreading 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了四川乡村博主李子柒的经历，包括她的成长背景、制作视频的历程，以及她在传播中国传统文化方面的贡献。 【65题详解】 句意：她以中国传统烹饪技艺以及其他艺术技能而闻名。be known for 是固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名” 。故填known。 【66题详解】 句意：在李子柒童年早期，她的父母离开她，让她和祖父母一起生活。结合语境可知，这里指祖父母两人，应用复数形式grandparents。故填grandparents。 【67题详解】 句意：他在鼓励她在烹饪技能上做得更好方面发挥了重要作用。play an important role in 是固定搭配，意为“在……中发挥重要作用”，important以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：当李子柒上五年级时，他的祖父因病去世。表示“几年级”应用序数词，five的序数词是fifth。故填fifth。 【69题详解】 句意：他们的生活比以前更艰难了。由than可知，此处用比较级，hard的比较级是harder。故填harder。 【70题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，她开始享受在村里的平静生活。as意为“随着” ，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填As。 【71题详解】 句意：所以她制作了关于她日常传统烹饪和艺术作品的视频。结合上下文可知，时态是一般过去时，make的过去式是made。故填made。 【72题详解】 句意：她逐渐拥有了超过1140万的大量粉丝。修饰动词got，应用副词，gradual的副词形式是gradually，意为“逐渐地”。故填gradually。 【73题详解】 句意：在2024年11月12日，李再次在网上更新了两段视频，它们很快就在互联网上流行起来。具体某一天前用介词on，句首单词首字母大写。故填On。 【74题详解】 句意：她是传播中国传统文化的典范。for是介词，后接动名词，spread的动名词形式是spreading。故填spreading。 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 75. 在成长的道路上，每个人都会不可避免地遇到烦恼，这些烦恼或给我们带来压力或使我们面临困境。作为即将毕业的中学生李平，为了帮助学弟学妹们更好地度过初中生活，请给学弟学妹们写一封信。内容包括： 1.What trouble have you ever had in the past four years? 2. How did you deal with the trouble? 3. To live a better school life, what suggestions will you offer to your schoolmates? 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．100词左右。 Dear schoolmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 【答案】Dear schoolmates, As a graduating student, I’d like to share my experiences with you. In the past four years, I struggled with time management, especially when balancing homework and hobbies. To solve this, I made a study plan and prioritized tasks. I also asked teachers for advice, which helped a lot. Here are my suggestions: First, manage time wisely by making to-do lists. Second, don’t hesitate to talk to teachers when facing difficulties. Finally, keep one hobby like sports or music to relax. Remember, challenges are temporary. I hope these tips help you enjoy a better school life! Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写出过去遇到的烦恼 ，引出文章内容。 第二步，提出解决方法。 第三步，列出给学弟学妹的建议，并表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①struggled with 努力应对 ②prioritized tasks 优先处理任务 [高分句型] ①I also asked teachers for advice, which helped a lot.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Don’t hesitate to seek help when needed.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年平房区初中学业水平调研测试（一） 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. —What did you do last night? —I read ______ news report about Chinese AI Model DeepSeek last night. A. a B. an C. / 2. The boy sitting ______ Lucy was so tall that she couldn’t see the film clearly. A. behind B. in front of C. beside 3. —Dad, ______ will my mum come back? I miss her very much. —In two weeks. A. how long B. how soon C. how often 4. Harbin Ice and Snow World is a symbol of our hometown. It attracts ________ travelers every year. A. million of B. two millions C. millions of 5. —These days some of my classmates are busy with their schoolwork and don’t know what to do in their free time. —You can advise them to ______ a new hobby to get relaxed A. set up B. put up C. take up 6. —What will you send to your sister as a birthday gift? —I haven’t decided yet. I ________ send her a handbag. A must B. may C. need 7. Chinese ______ widely around the world, so you don’t have to worry about how you can communicate with others when you travel abroad. A. is spoken B. is speaking C. speaks 8. —Where is your brother? We haven’t seen each other for a long time. —He ________ America. When he comes back, I will tell him to call you back. A. has been in B. has gone to C. has been to 9. Huang Xuhua, ______ is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇)”, was born in 1926. He devoted (奉献) his whole life to our country. A. who B. which C. what 10. —Can you imagine ________? —In my opinion, as long as we work hard, all of us will have a bright future. A. what will the future be like B. how the future will be C. how do you like your future 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） My mom was the most important person in my life. She gave me not only love but also strong support. When I was young, she sat me on her lap (大腿) and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you can do ____11____ in life if you know what your goal is and work hard for it.” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would probably never ____12____ again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle loving ____13____, telling me that I could walk again if I didn’t give up. Her words helped ____14____ the best in me and a year later, I returned to school—walking on my own! In 1916, my family went on a vacation. I was ____15____ that the hotel I lived in charged (收费) an extra (额外) $2 for each child. That was too ____16____ for most American families. I decided to open a hotel that would never charge extra for____17____. There were plenty of doubters at that time. Not ____18____, mom was my strongest supporter. As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time. But with my mother’s words in my heart, I ____19____ doubted if we would succeed. Finally, we succeeded. You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a ____20____ in life worth working for, nothing can stop you. That’s what my mother told me! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. something B. anything C. nothing 12. A. study B. speak C. walk 13. A. voice B. noise C. sound 14 A. bring out B. check out C. hang out 15. A. satisfied B. happy C. angry 16. A. expensive B. fantastic C. cheap 17. A. husband B. parents C. children 18. A. successfully B. surprisingly C. importantly 19. A. always B. sometimes C. never 20. A. person B. business C. goal 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） HEART-TO-HEART TALKS WITH DEEPSEEK Since DeepSeek first caught the world’s attention in January, many users have shared their problems and received touching feedback (反馈). Let’s take a look at two examples. A reporter I admire you for your wide knowledge, but you make me feel less confident. DeepSeek What you might actually admire is not me, but rather a perfect collection of knowledge. Yet the true beauty of people lies in their imperfections (不完美)：Not knowing pushes them to learn, weakness helps them to connect, and the unknown keeps them curious. A young woman on Xiaohongshu I was born in 1999 in the northeast of China. I’ve been working in Shanghai for almost four years. I feel sad now because I’ve lost my job. What should I do when the job market isn’t so good? DeepSeek Those who survive economic (经济的)challenges are not big trees, but wild grass that knows how to change direction when the wind blows. What you need now is not to rise, but to find strength. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 21. The reporter feels less confident because _________. A. DeepSeek is more beautiful B. DeepSeek has wide knowledge C. DeepSeek shares everything 22. What does DeepSeek think is the true beauty of people? A. Perfections. B. Being curious. C. Imperfections. 23. The young woman may be born __________. A. in Shanghai B. in Harbin C. in Chengdu 24. DeepSeek wants to tell the young woman that __________. A. she should try to rise quickly B. she needs to find strength in challenges C. big trees are better than wild grass in challenges 25. What’s the main idea of the material? A. Introduce how DeepSeek helps users. B. Show why people admire DeepSeek. C. Tell how to find a good job. （B） Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war. Even with these challenges, his cleverness and kindness made him a great king in his kingdom. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the portraits (肖像) of his ancestors on the walls. Thinking that one day his children would admire his portrait as well, he really wanted to have it painted well. However, he wasn’t sure how his painting would turn out due to his physical problems. So he invited a group of famous painters to the palace. He would offer a great deal of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait for him. All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king. They soon decided that it was an impossible task. They feared that if the portrait did not meet the king’s expectations, they would be punished. So, one by one, they started making excuses and politely refused. Then, one painter raised his hand and said that he wanted to have a try. The king agreed. The painter started drawing and coloring the portrait carefully in a quiet room. After some time, it was finally completed! All the other painters in the palace couldn’t wait to see what it would look like. The painter made a portrait. The king was sitting on a horse. He showed the one-leg side, held his bow (弓) and aimed the arrow (箭) with his one eye closed. The king was very pleased to see this beautiful portrait, and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 （注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 26. Long long ago, there was a king who lost his arm and eye during a war. 27. The king hoped his children would admire his portrait. 28. The artist who could create a beautiful portrait for the king would be offered much money. 29. The painter finished the portrait in a noisy room. 30. The king might think the painter was talented and clever. （C） Scientists are developing ideas for how to feed astronauts in space. Over the next 20 years, scientists are planning to send humans to the Moon and Mars. They want to set up a space station on the Moon. But there is a problem. They have to keep astronauts happy and healthy with fresh meals for a long time. For now, most space food is pre-made like ready meals and packed in bags. However, scientists want astronauts to be able to grow fresh food in space, so they can make their food by themselves and have a healthier diet. It can also stop astronauts from getting bored with their food. Getting bored is a problem because if they can’t face their meals, they might end up eating less. Scientists are using robots to grow food. These robots can plant seeds (种子), keep the plants watered as they grow, and harvest them when they are ready to eat. The robots can also check things like temperature and growth. They have “E-noses”, which can notice the smells from the plants. What’s more, they can work out what the plants need. So far, vegetables like lettuce have been the easiest to grow. Scientists are trying their best to make the system of plant-growing run by itself but it takes time. Professor Sigfredo Fuentes said it would be like having “a smart fridge in space” where everything, from food to medicines, can be created from plants when needed. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The scientists will set up a space station ______. A on the Moon and Mars B. on the Moon C. on the Earth 32. The scientists want astronauts to eat ______. A. food packed in bags B. pre-made food C. fresh food 33. The underlined (画线的) word “harvest” in the passage means “______” in English. A. pick B. water C. plant 34. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The “E-noses” can notice the smells from the plants. B. Vegetables like lettuce haven’t been the easiest to grow. C. The system of plant-growing can run by itself now. 35. You can read this passage ______. A. in a diary B. in a story book C. in a science magazine （D） Being a class leader is a hard job. Take class monitors (班长) for example. They help teachers keep the class in order. They also work with other class leaders to organize activities and deal with many things. The role’s lack (缺少) of authority (威望) makes it hard. In fact, teachers are authoritative, so students will listen to them. ____36____ Being a good role model can build students’ trust. “Either by having good grades or having a special skill, you must have something that is admired by your peers (同龄人).” said Wang Weihua, a psychology (心理学) expert. Of course, teachers usually choose certain students to be class leaders because they already have the ability to do so. ____37____ The next step is to win the support of students. “This is the key to the problem. Once they do this, they will be able to carry out the responsibilities. They won’t need to ask a teacher for help.” Wang added. ____38____ ●Be fair to everyone. Even if you don’t like some of your classmates, you should still treat them like everyone else. ●Be a good communicator. Put yourself in your classmates’ shoes. ____39____ Listen to their ideas before making decisions. ●Talk with everyone and try to be good friends with them. Remember to show that you are positive and friendly. ●____40____ For group activities, try to accept more responsibility and always help people who are in need kindly. 根据短文内容，选择下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次） A. Otherwise (否则), they wouldn’t be chosen. B. Be kind and helpful. C. And make them feel that you are on their side. D. But monitors and their classmates may not have the authority. E. Here is some advice to win other students’ support. 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际运用（本题共10分，每小题2分） 从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Excuse me. ____41____ Could you tell me how to get to the Ice Hockey Arena (冰球馆)? B: Of course! It is near the Changqing Park about 3 kilometers northeast of here. A: ____42____ How can I get there? B: You can take the No.15 bus. A: Great! Where should I get on the bus? B: Go straight along Central Street. ____43____ The stop is right there. A: Thank you! ____44____ B: You can take the last bus before 10 p.m. or you can also take the taxi. A: Thank you very much! B: ____45____ A. I want to taste some delicious food. B. How can I return to the hotel after watching the game? C. I want to watch the ice hockey (冰球) match this afternoon. D. What’s the price of the tickets? E. Turn right at the third crossing. F. You’re welcome! G. That’s a bit far. 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) formed, however, building, greatly, among, easier, careful, connect with, their, loneliness From “eating dazi (搭子)” to “working dazi” to “traveling dazi”, a new social trend (趋势) is taking off in China ____46____ young people. It means people find new ways to ____47____ others and share their hobbies. Dazi makes social life ____48____ and more comfortable. Unlike traditional friends who often need to hang out with each other and keep in touch closely, a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. Getting along with a dazi will ____49____ reduce social costs. In China, many young people are turning to dazi relationships to deal with ____50____ busy lives. Dazi is a quick and convenient way to make friends. It provides a way for young people to build social connections and fight against ____51____ without needing to care too much about each other. ____52____ finding a dazi often comes with some danger. This includes meeting strangers in person and it can put you at risk of harm. So be ____53____ when you meet an online dazi. To stay safe, always meet your online dazi in public and let someone know where you are going. A short-term friendship ____54____ through dazi can probably turn into a long-term relationship. It’s important to respect each other’s personal space when ____55____ a relationship, without getting too close. （B） Qingming Festival is an important festival in China. It falls in early April every year. Qingming Festival is a traditional day to visit the cemeteries (墓地), so people also call it Tomb-sweeping Day. Chinese people have it to remember their ancestors. Qingming Festival came from Hanshi Festival during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was for Jie Zitui, a minister of Jin. The festival later became a more general day to remember ancestors. It became a public holiday in 2008. People have one day off for that day. Of course, the main activity of Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. Generally, people visit their family cemeteries and offer food, flowers and favorite things of the dead. Chinese people also like to fly kites during Qingming Festival. That’s because people believe that the kite can send their greetings to their ancestors and it can also bring them good luck. Nowadays, many young people do tomb sweeping online, because they are busy with their work and far from their hometowns. 阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 56. Nowadays, many young people do tomb sweeping online, because they are busy with their work and far from their hometowns. Nowadays, many young people do tomb sweeping online ________ ________ their busy work and being far from their hometowns. 根据短文内容回答问题。 57. When is Qingming Festival every year? ________________________________. 58. What is the main activity of Qingming Festival? ________________________________. 59. What do you think the title (标题) of this passage is? ________________________________. （C） We might often say “I don’t have time”. Don’t you think it makes us feel weak and out of control every time we say “I don’t have time”? In fact, everyone can have time as long as he really wants. First of all, ask yourself “What activities really matter to me”. Maybe cooking, reading and playing sports are all important things, but you should find out which is the most important and then deal with it first. Then, be honest. How long do you spend on the screens every day? Are you wasting hours playing computer games or watching short videos? After knowing what stops you, you can think about whether you have valuable things to do. What’s more, try to make your own calendar and plan clearly. Put activities like reading, playing sports and even washing clothes on your calendar. It is more important before you do each job. Then finish them one by one. All these things can add up over time more than you believe! It might feel strange at first. Slowly, you can be in control of not only your hours but also your life. It’s your own hours and your own life. They’re all you’ve got by making use of your time! 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 ____60____ to Make Use of Time Main idea Everyone can have time if he really wants. Ways Find out which is the most important and then deal with it ____61____. Know what stops you and think about things that are ____62____ doing. Make your own calendar and ____63____ clearly before doing each job. Conclusion (结论) Be in control of ____64____ your hours and life by doing all the things above. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Li Ziqi is a Chinese vlogger (博主) from a village in Sichuan Province. She is ____65____ (know) for her traditional Chinese cooking skills as well as other artistic skills. In Li’s early childhood, her parents left her to live with her ____66____ (grandparent). Her grandfather used to cook in local ceremonies in the village. He played ____67____ important role in encouraging her to do better in cooking skills. When Li was in the ____68____ (five) grade, her grandfather passed away because of illness. Her grandmother began raising her on her own. Their life became ____69____ (hard) than before. In 2004, to make a better living, Li moved to the city to work. Eight years later, she returned to her village because her grandmother had a health problem. ____70____ time went by, she began enjoying the peaceful life in her village, which made her relaxed and she finally decided to stay there. Li always wanted to improve the living standard of her family, so she ____71____ (make) videos of her everyday traditional cooking as well as artistic works. It was not a success at first. But she never gave up. She ____72____ (gradual) got a large number of fans who are more than 11.4 million. However, she hasn’t posted any new videos since July 14, 2021. But her fans have been always waiting for her new videos. ____73____ November 12, 2024, Li updated (更新) two videos online again and they quickly became popular on the Internet. She is a model for ____74____ (spread) Chinese traditional culture, who makes more people understand and love Chinese culture. Everyone should learn from her. 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 75. 在成长的道路上，每个人都会不可避免地遇到烦恼，这些烦恼或给我们带来压力或使我们面临困境。作为即将毕业的中学生李平，为了帮助学弟学妹们更好地度过初中生活，请给学弟学妹们写一封信。内容包括： 1.What trouble have you ever had in the past four years? 2. How did you deal with the trouble? 3. To live a better school life, what suggestions will you offer to your schoolmates? 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．100词左右。 Dear schoolmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$