内容正文:
浙江省温州育英学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期三月调研英语试卷
一、阅读理解(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Many schools have increased the number of P. E. classes from three times a week to five or even more. This is in response to(响应)China's new standard on P. E. education. The standard also encourages schools to provide other popular sports and traditional Chinese sports.
Ma Jiajun, 17, from Jilin Jiangcheng Middle School recently set a world record for" the most consecutive jump rope triples(连续三摇跳绳)" with 701times. His teacher said the school has paid attention on P. Eevery year. With Ma as a role model, students have never been more active in not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports.
Gao Yuxiang from Yantai No. 1 Middle School enjoys the tai chi tradition of his school. Gao said, " Different from ball games, tai chi calms me down and relaxes my mind, getting me ready for the next class. "
Ren Jianjiang is a hip-hop dance fan. He said, " The sport doesn't need any experience, but it needs teamwork. I have made many good friends along the way. If we want to get more training, we can apply for(申请)the school hip-hop team. "
1.What do we know about Jiangcheng Middle School?
A.Students there like many kinds of sports including jump rope
B.You can learn a square dance when you are at school.
C.It has moreP.E. classes than other schools in Jilin.
D.There's a dragon boat race at the sports meeting.
2.Gao Yuxiang likes tai chi because ____ .
A.it is done in the water
B.it belongs to popular sports
C.it could relax his mind
D.it is the same as ball games
3.What is the writer's main purpose in writing the passage?
A.To compare traditional sports with popular sports.
B.To discuss what the true spirit of sports is.
C.To introduce the hip-hop dance to middle school students.
D.To encourage schools to provide different sports.
阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2024 marks the 21st anniversary of China's first manned space mission, in which Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, China has sent another astronauts into space. Do you dream of being an astronaut? How did they make it?
In space, changes in the environment and loneliness test the minds and bodies of astronauts. So, the training for astronauts is very hard. Astronauts take over 200 different training subjects before going to space. These include science and mind health classes.
The most tiring one is underwater training. Astronauts stay under the water in clothes for six hours at a time. The clothes are heavier than 100 kilograms. The heavy clothes make every move hard. An astronaut once said he lost two kilograms after one underwater exercise. Each astronaut does training for at least three and half years before getting the chance to go to space.
Now, China is finding new people to be the fourth group of astronauts. The first and second groups of Chinese astronauts were all from the Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force(中国人民解放军空军). However, common people could also become astronauts. They are experts and can do science studies in space. They don't need to have"perfect "bodies like pilot astronauts.
Over the past two decades, China's manned space program has achieved very important stages and we are all looking forward to the next leap of China's manned space program.
4.How many Chinese astronauts have reached space?
A.20. B.19. C.17. D.15.
5.Who may become members of the fourth group of astronauts?
A.Soldiers from the Air Force after one year's training.
B.Farmers with strong bodies after three years' training.
C.Experts with scientific abilities after four years' training.
D.Teachers with much experience after two years' training.
6.What is the best title for the text?
A.The Training for China's Manned Space Project.
B.The Design for China's Manned Space Project.
C.The Future of China's Manned Space Program.
D.The History of China's Manned Space Program.
阅读下面短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
①Li Ziqi, one of China's most popular online stars, made a surprising comeback on Nov 12 after being away for more than three years. The news quickly became a hot talking. Fans from around the world showed their excitement for her return.
②Li Ziqi shared a new video on the Internet. The video showed how she made doors of a piece of furniture by using traditional Chinese lacquer(漆器), an important cultural treasure.
③The key to the art work of lacquer is great skill and patience. During the 3 years, Li went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 cultural masters. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work and practised hundreds of times. Now, she wants to share the beauty of lacquer through her videos.
④In the video, Li climbs trees around 20 meters tall to collect the sap(汁、液)herself. It's quite dangerous not only because of the height but also because the sap is harmful. Lacquer sap is collected by making small cuts in the trees. Then, she carefully collected, cleaned, and stirred(搅拌)the sap before it was ready for use in lacquer art. Once the sap is prepared, it cannot be used directly. As shown in her video, the lacquer sap must be mixed with pigments(色素). With artists like Li Ziqi, the future of lacquer looks bright.
⑤Why do people still like her so much?"Today, everyone is busy and there's no time for rest. But she slows down and learns only one thing best at a time, " said one fan. Many people love Li's videos because they want to live a simple and slow life.
7.The underlined phrase"The news" refer to____.
A.Li Ziqi becomes China's most popular online star.
B.Li Ziqi is making doors in her video.
C.Li Ziqi is back after being away for over three years.
D.Traditional Chinese lacquer is an important cultural treasure.
8.How does the writer show Li Ziqi's patience in paragraph 3?
A.By giving examples.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By describing reasons.
D.By comparing(对比)differences.
9.Which is the correct order of steps for making the sap ready?
a. Stir the sap b. Collect the sap c. Make small cuts in the tree
d. Mix sap with pigments e. Clean the sap
A.cebad B.bcead C.cbead D.adbce
10.What's the structure(结构)of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤
C.①②/③④⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤
二、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A--E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答问题。
One day, a student asked his teacher, "What is greed(贪婪)?" The teacher didn't answer his question directly, but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school ano pick out the biggest chocolate bar he could find. 11. .
The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one if he kept going. 12. . This one was a little bigger. But again , he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and none of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to regret(后悔)his decision to keep going.
Finally, he gave up. 13. .
The teacher told him, " You liked the first chocolate bar, but you kept looking for a bigger one. And later , you realized that you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. 14. . "
Sometimes, we let go of good things in our life because, we think we can find something even better. You should learn to make your choices wisely.
A. That is greed.
B. Do you understand?
C. He kept walking and saw another chocolate bar.
D. But here was a rule: as he passed through the factory , he could not turn back.
E. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened.
Why did the student give up the first two chocolate bars?(15词以内) 15.
三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)
完形填空
When I face problems or troubles, I will try to"make a 16. of it" instead of getting angry.
Last year, my daughter , Jenny, had problems with her 17. and needed to go to the dentist. The dentist's office was near my husband's office, so I asked him to take Jenny to see the dentist. He 18. to do that.
But several days later, I found my husband didn't call the dentist to make an appointment(预约). So I told him about it, but he 19. didn't call the dentist. When I thought about that, I got very 20. .
One day, I went to our bedroom and was ready to show him how angry I was. On the way, I 21. things I wanted to say to him. "This is really 22. for Jenny! You' ve promised to do that!" I 23. to say that. 24. then, I thought that getting angry couldn't solve the problem. So I went into the bedroom with a big smile, and said 25. , " You know what? If you don't call the dentist tomorrow, I'm going to be angry. So don't 26. 20to do that. ""I know, I know!" he said. "I' ll send 27. an e-mail to help me remember that tomorrow. " And he did that. The 28. was solved.
So when you' re getting angry, you can try to calm 29. and solve the problem with a smile. Then you will 30. the situation.
16.A. cake B. joke C. kite D. card
17.A. feet B. eyes C. arms D. teeth
18.A. refused B. started C. agreed D. realized
19.A. still B. ever C. even D. only
20.A. nervous B. worried C. bored D. angry
21.A. thought about B. dealt with
C. cared about D. called up
22.A. interesting B. difficult C. dangerous D. important
23.A. decided B. allowed C. understood D. offered
24.A. So B. And C. But D. Or
25.A. sadly B. silently C. nicely D. heavily
26.A. forget B. remember C. manage D. stop
27.A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. yourself
28.A. question B. problem C. promise D. anger
29.A. off B. down C. with D. along
30.A. face B. meet C. change D. know
四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)
A. 方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空,每个词或短语仅能用一次。
fair be proud of nervous wait try
Dog Benny was looking for his bone here and there, but he couldn't smell anything. He was so afraid that he decided to see a doctor.
In the hospital, Benny felt very 31. Luckily, the doctor was nice and patient. He was tall and thin with short 32. hair. He was wearing a pair of glasses. The doctor asked Benny some questions in a soft voice and found that Benny just caught a cold. He advised Benny to take some medicine and 33. to have a good rest at home.
A week later, Benny couldn't 34. to get up, because he could smell something delicious from the kitchen. And he ran to look for his bone as quickly as he could. He 35. his nose again.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一次。
There was an English speaking 36. (比赛)in our province last year. The topic was about how to improve our 37. (坏境). I 38. (参加)it because the top five students could visit Beijing for free. Visiting Beijing was one of my 39. 梦想). but I can't 40. (付的起)it. I told myself I must take the chance. I began to prepare for it from the day when my English teacher told me the news. First, I 41. (写)about what kind of person I wanted to be. My English teacher helped me correct it. Second, I remembered it and practised speaking it every day. Third, I invited my friends and teachers to listen to my speech. They gave me some good suggestions.
After two 42. (月)hard work, I won the third 43. (奖项). I was so proud of myself. Then the next month, two teachers and a guide took us to Beijing by train. The journey 44. (花费)three hours. We saw many 45. (古代的)buildings. We had fun at Happy Valley and ate many kinds of Beijing snacks. I really had a good time in Beijing.
The experience is unforgettable. It proves that you can get what you want if you work hard.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
What will our life be like by the year 2100? It's difficult for us 46. (imagine).
People 47. (live) on the earth for so many years. It is becoming more and 48. (crowd) and polluted. Maybe people will live on another planet-Mars. Astronauts 49. (not be) to Mars yet so far. Let's imagine 50. our life will be like on Mars. I think on Mars will be better than 51. (those) on the earth in many ways. People will have more space. Robots will do most work, 52. people will have more time for 53. (hobby).
What's more , there will be 54. (not) school on Mars. Every student will have 55. computer at home. They can study, do their homework and take exams online.
六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共15分)
56. 每个人的成长过程中都会有一些经历让自己难以忘怀,假如你学校的英语社团正在开展以"An unforgettable experience"为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯,词数100左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
An unforgettable experience
I am a middle school student.
参考答案
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
11.D;12.C;13.E;14.A;15.Because he thought there were bigger ones ahead.
16.B;17.D;18.C;19.A;20.D;21.A;22.D;23.C;24.C;25.B;26.A;27.A;28.B;29.B;30.C
31.nervous;32.fair;33.try;34.wait;35.tried
36.competition;37.environment;38.entered;39.dream;40.afford;41.wrote;42.months;43.prize;44.took;45.ancient
46.unimaginable;47.have lived;48.more crowded;49.haven't been;50.what;51.those;52.so;53.hobbies;54.no;55.a
56.One possible version:
An Unforgettable Experience
I am a middle school student. Last summer, I joined a volunteer activity in a mountain village. We taught children there for two weeks.
On the first day, I felt nervous when I faced the shy kids. But as I played games and helped them with homework, they opened up. One girl, Lingling, even gave me a handwritten thank-you note. The experience taught me patience and the joy of helping others. It also made me realize how lucky I am to have good education resources.
This trip left a deep impression on me. I learned that small acts of kindness can make a big difference. It encouraged me to be more active in community service and cherish what I have.
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