精品解析：2025年云南省昆明市中考一模英语试题

秘密★启用前 【考试时间: 4月10日 8:30—10:30】 2025年昆明市初中学业质量诊断性检测 英语 试题卷 （全卷三个部分, 共8页; 满分70分, 考试用时120分钟） 注意事项: 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is this ping-pong bat________? —No, it isn’t. Mine is at home. A. yours B. hers C. his D. ours 2. Chinese people like dressing in red on important days ________ it shows wishes for good luck. A. if B. though C. unless D. because 3. —Look at the sign. You ________ park your car here. —Sorry, sir. I’ll drive it away at once. A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t 4. In the Year of Weight Management, doctors encourage us to ________ our eating habits and physical health more. A. put up B. set off C. give out D. care about 5. The adult African elephants are________ than any other animal on land. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 6. With the development of technology, AI ________ in people’s daily life widely nowadays. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used 7. —David, ________ you________ the documentary Panda Stories yet? —Yes, I have. It shares the lives of pandas living in foreign countries. A. will; watch B. are; watching C. did; watch D. have; watched 8. —________ lovely the weather in Kunming is! —So it is. It’s warm with bright sunshine and gentle wind all year round. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 9. On the Qingming Festival, I joined in an activity________ the fallen heroes of our country. A. honor B. honored C. to honor D. honoring 10. —Do you know ________ now in Nizhuhe Village Xuanwei City? —They take the “cloud school bus”. It’s much faster than before. A. why students go to school B. how students go to school C. why do students go to school D. how do students go to school 第二节 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I looked at my empty page while my classmates kept writing without stopping for a second. The title ___11___ the top read, “My Biggest Dream”. I had always known what I wanted to be, but as I thought about writing it down, worries came in. What if I wasn’t good enough? And what if I failed? The bell ___12___ before I could write more than a few words. After class, my teacher, Mr. Wilson, asked me to stay. He noticed that I was kind of ___13___ because of not finishing my writing. I told him that I dreamed to be a teacher. I had always looked up to teachers—the way they explained things ___14___ the way they helped students. But the ___15___ of talking in front of a class scared me. I didn’t think I could deal with it. The next day, Mr. Wilson gave me a (n) ___16___ task. He asked me to help him explain a simple question to the class. My heart was beating really ___17___ when I stood in the front of the room. At first, my voice was so low. But as I kept talking, the fear slowly ___18___. My classmates listened, and by the time I finished, I realized—I had made it. Later, Mr. Wilson told me I had the talent. “With practice and patience, you'll be a great teacher one day,” he said. His words made me ___19___ that my dream could come true. One day, I would stand in front of my own class, not as a student, but as a ___20___. That would be the greatest moment ahead of me. 11. A. in B. at C. with D. under 12. A. dropped B. broke C. changed D. rang 13. A. sad B. proud C. bored D. excited 14. A. for B. nor C. and D. but 15. A. humor B. idea C. energy D. survey 16. A. cheap B. local C. impolite D. unexpected 17. A. nicely B. noisily C. quickly D. quietly 18. A. put off B. went away C. grew up D. came back 19. A. believe B. regret C. warn D. forget 20. A. child B. parent C. teacher D. classmate 第二部分阅读理解（共三节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Students in the town of Mangshui, Yunnan have found a love for poetry (诗歌), turning their thoughts and feelings into beautiful words. It all started in 2016 when the volunteer teacher Kang Yu introduced poetry on a rainy day. She asked her students to listen to the rain and write what they felt. That got them interested in poetry. Now, poetry is part of the lessons at Mangshui Town Central School and Mangshui Junior High School. Poetry classes are often held in nature, under trees or near rice fields. “I love writing poems in the fields, where I can get creative inspiration,” said Wang Yuanjiao, a sixth-grader at Mangshui Town Central School. Poetry is a way to express deep feelings. One student, Li Mingxi, wrote about missing her grandmother: “I wrote a letter, just two sentences, but it holds three years of missing. I placed the letter by my bedside, hoping the moon will deliver it to my grandma in heaven.” Poetry has made students more confident and happier. Even shy students enjoy sharing their poems. A teacher in Mangshui said, “Even quiet students took part in poetry classes with excitement.” Some of these young poets have even got worldwide attention. A student’s poem was shown in New York’s Times Square! Through poetry, these students are finding their voices and sharing their feelings in a powerful way. 21. Students in Mangshui, Yunnan have developed an interest in poetry. 22. Poetry classes in Mangshui are often held in art classrooms. 23. Li Mingxi, a sixth-grader, wrote a poem about missing her grandmother. 24. Some students’ poems were shown in New York’s Times Square. 25. The text tells us that poetry has helped the students in Mangshui express their voices and feelings. 第二节（共 15 小题; 每小题1分, 满分15 分） 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In spring, everything wakes up. You can always find your favorite flowers in different places in Kunming. Here we provide information of best choices. Kunming Spring Flower Guide Best Place to See: Yuantongshan Park Entrance Fee: Adult: ¥20; Student: ¥10 Visiting Tips: 1. Visit from mid-February to late March for the best experience. 2. Arrive early to avoid heavy traffic Best Place to See: Cuihu Park Entrance Fee: Free Visiting Tips: 1. The best time to enjoy tulips is in February. 2. Don’t step into flower fields. Best Place to See: Jiaoye Park Entrance Fee: Free Visiting Tips: 1. Visit in early March for the most beautiful peach blossoms. 2. Wear comfortable shoes and bring drinking water. Best Place to See: Yunnan University Entrance Fee: Free Visiting Tips: 1. March is the best month to visit. 2. Online reservations (预约) must be made before entering. 26. Which place is the best choice to enjoy tulips in February? A. Cuihu Park. B. Jiaoye Park. C. Yunnan University. D. Yuantongshan Park. 27. If Jane, a 15-year-old student, visits Yuantongshan Park with her parents, how much will they pay? A. ¥20. B. ¥30. C. ¥40. D. ¥50. 28. When is the best time to see peach blossoms in Jiaoye Park? A. In early February. B. In late February. C. In early March. D. In late March. 29. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. Free drinking water is provided in Jiaoye Park. B. You can enter Yunnan University without making reservations. C. Stepping into flower fields is not allowed when visiting Cuihu Park. D. You'd better arrive early at Yuantongshan Park because of the weather. 30. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Science. D. Education. B The year 2024 was an important year for Dr. Wang Zhenyi. The 100-year-old doctor received the Medal of the Republic for his hard work and achievements. Wang spent many years studying leukemia (白血病) and helping patients who live with it. Wang was born in Shanghai in 1924. He decided to become a doctor at the age of 7 when his grandmother died of an illness. Medicine at that time was not advanced (先进) enough to save her. That’s why Dr. Wang decided to be a doctor to help other people. In 1942, Wang entered a university to study medicine. He graduated in 1948 and started working at a hospital. His biggest goal was to find a cure (疗法) for leukemia. This was not easy because leukemia is one of the most difficult diseases to treat. Wang faced many challenges in his journey. In the mid-20th century, he saw about 60 patients die of leukemia in one year. It hurt him most when he couldn’t save them. But instead of giving up, he worked even harder. After long hours at the hospital, he spent his free time researching. Thanks to his hard work, he made great progress. Over the years, Wang has helped thousands of patients. He has also received many honors, but he is not interested in money or fame. “I have achieved only one thing in my life—being responsible for my patients,” he said. 31. Why was the year 2024 important for Dr. Wang Zhenyi? A. Because he started working as a doctor. B. Because he helped many of his patients. C. Because he was the oldest doctor in China. D. Because he received the Medal of the Republic. 32. In paragraph 2 how does the writer explain why Wang decided to be a doctor? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By offering opinions. D. By telling a personal story. 33. What was Wang’s biggest goal? A. To win a prize in his work. B. To find a cure for leukemia. C. To work in a better hospital. D. To save his grandmother’s life. 34. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. A Great Doctor B. A Terrible Illness C. A Medal of Fame D. A Study in Medicine C There’s nothing to be surprised at that people can enjoy fast and convenient delivery (配送) service in cities and even small towns in China. However, here’s the news that may blow your mind—visitors at the Great Wall are able to receive supplies such as drinking water, food and emergency medicines within minutes. The Badaling section of the Great Wall was first opened to visitors in 1958, and has since become very popular and received more than 200 million visitors from home and abroad. At the Badaling section, there’s a place called the South Ninth Tower. It was opened to the public at the end of 2023. It mainly hosts activities such as outdoor hiking, adventure crossings, Great Wall studies and travel photography. To keep the original looks of the Great Wall, there aren’t any shops, so it is difficult for visitors to get supplies. To solve this problem, the Badaling Great Wall scenic area worked with a delivery platform to start the service. At the South Ninth Tower, the drone delivery service runs from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. During this period, visitors can scan a QR code (二维码) with their mobile phones to place orders, then the drones (无人机) get supplies that visitors order, and the supplies will be delivered within five minutes. After the delivery hours, these drones help carry waste. In addition to the drone delivery service, visitors can also enjoy the amazing view of the Great Wall from a helicopter or a fixed-wing aircraft. These services will surely draw more visitors to the Badaling Great Wall. 36 When was the Badaling section of the Great Wall first opened to the public? A. In 1958. B. In 2000. C. In 2023. D. In 2025. 37. The underlined word “hosts” in paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A. cancels B. imagines C. organizes D. exchanges 38. Why is the drone delivery service necessary at the South Ninth Tower? A. Because the area is too crowded. B. Because visitors prefer modern technology. C. Because drones can help clean the Great Wall. D. Because there are no shops which sell supplies. 39. What is the right order of the drone delivery service? ① Drones get supplies that visitors order. ② Visitors scan a QR code to place orders. ③ Supplies are delivered within five minutes. ④ Visitors make sure the delivery service is within business hours. A. ①→②→③→④ B. ④→②→①→③ C. ②→③→①→④ D. ④→③→②→① 40. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the history of the Badaling Great Wall. B. To tell how drones help protect the Badaling Great Wall. C. To show a new service of delivery at the Badaling Great Wall. D. To compare different delivery methods at the Badaling Great Wall. 第三节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Water, a common liquid (液体), plays a very important part in Chinese tradition. It’s not only for drinking and growing plants but also has deep meanings in our philosophy (哲学) and art. ___41___ ◆Water shows the power of life and nature. In Chinese culture, water is seen as the start of all life. In farming, water is needed to grow plants. ___42___ In the cycle of nature, water plays a key role. Rivers move from mountains to the sea, and rain falls to help the land. This never-ending movement teaches us about balance and harmony in nature. ◆Water teaches us how to think and behave. In Chinese philosophy, water means something special. ___43___ The philosopher Laozi said, “The best kind of goodness is like water.” Water also shows us how to be persistent (坚持不懈的). Even though it seems weak, water can break hard rocks over time. ◆ ___44___ Water is a popular theme in Chinese art. In poems, water often stands for feelings like love or sadness. In traditional paintings, artists use water to make soft and flowing lines. They use mo (Chinese ink) and water to show the beauty of mountains and rivers. ___45___ It is a symbol of life, philosophy, and art in Chinese culture. By understanding the meaning of water, we can better know the wisdom and beauty of traditional Chinese culture. A. Water serves as an art medium. B. Water shows us how to be kind. C. Water is polluted by human beings. D. In a word, water is much more than just a liquid. E. No water means no food, and no food means no life. F. Let’s look at three ways that water is special in Chinese culture. G. Water also brings harm if people do not take good care of rivers or lakes. 第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分20分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题 1分, 满分5分） 根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always tell ________ to keep trying. (I) 47. The film Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that it’s worth watching a second time. (wonder) 48. Every year, a large number of ________ go to Xishuangbanna to enjoy their vacation. (tour) 49. ________, the people in the burning building were saved by the brave firemen. (lucky） 50. We have learned the ________ of protecting the environment from the school trip. (important) 第二节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。 51. In order to get enough sleep don’t ________ late, my boy. (熬夜) 52. In the Ninth Asian Winter Games, there were 64 events ________. (总计) 53. If you want to know a city better, going to the ________ is a good choice. (历史博物馆) 54 We are really thankful to our teachers for being ________ us in class. (对……要求严格) 55. My classmate Xiaotian is going to make a ________ for the picnic tomorrow. (水果沙拉) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 为了帮助同学们更好地利用周末时间，你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Making Good Use of Weekend Time”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你善用周末时间（如进行学习活动、体育锻炼或家庭活动等）的经历及感悟，或谈谈你如何善用周末时间。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名, 否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 秘密★启用前 【考试时间: 4月10日 8:30—10:30】 2025年昆明市初中学业质量诊断性检测 英语 试题卷 （全卷三个部分, 共8页; 满分70分, 考试用时120分钟） 注意事项: 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is this ping-pong bat________? —No, it isn’t. Mine is at home. A. yours B. hers C. his D. ours 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个乒乓球拍是你的吗？ ——不，不是。我的在家里。 考查名词性物主代词。yours你的/你们的；hers她的；his他的；ours我们的。根据答语“Mine is at home.”可知，此处是询问“你的乒乓球拍”，故问句用“yours”符合语境。故选A。 2. Chinese people like dressing in red on important days ________ it shows wishes for good luck. A. if B. though C. unless D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人在重要的日子里喜欢穿红色，因为这表达了对好运的祝愿。 考查连词辨析。if如果，是否；though虽然；unless除非；because因为。根据前后句关系可知，空处表原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 3. —Look at the sign. You ________ park your car here. —Sorry, sir. I’ll drive it away at once. A. must B. mustn’t C. need D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这个标志。你不能在这停车。——抱歉，先生。我马上开走。 考查情态动词用法。must必须；mustn’t禁止；need需要；needn’t不必。根据“Look at the sign. You... park your car here.”可知，此处有禁止停车的标识，故禁止在这停车。故选B。 4. In the Year of Weight Management, doctors encourage us to ________ our eating habits and physical health more. A. put up B. set off C. give out D. care about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在体重管理年，医生鼓励我们更多地关注饮食习惯和身体健康。 考查动词短语。put up搭建，张贴；set off 动身，出发；give out分发；care about关注，关心。根据“our eating habits and physical health”可知，在进行体重管理时，应该关注饮食习惯和身体健康。故选D。 5. The adult African elephants are________ than any other animal on land. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：成年非洲象比陆地上任何其他动物都大。 考查形容词的比较级。large原级；larger比较级形式；largest最高级形式；the largest最高级形式。根据句中的than可知，这是一个比较级的句子，是成年非洲象和陆地上其他动物进行比较，所以要用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。 6. With the development of technology, AI ________ in people’s daily life widely nowadays. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着技术的发展，现今，人工智能在人们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。 考查时态及语态。根据“nowadays”可知，此处表示现在的情况，应用一般现在时；分析句子结构可知，主语“AI”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，C项符合。故选C。 7. —David, ________ you________ the documentary Panda Stories yet? —Yes, I have. It shares the lives of pandas living in foreign countries. A. will; watch B. are; watching C. did; watch D. have; watched 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，你看过纪录片《熊猫故事》吗？——是的，我看过了。它讲述了生活在国外的熊猫的生活。 考查动词时态。根据答语“Yes, I have.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否已经看过纪录片《熊猫故事》，即过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，所以应该用现在完成时，即have/has+过去分词。主语you是第二人称，助动词用have，watch的过去分词是watched。故选D。 8. —________ lovely the weather in Kunming is! —So it is. It’s warm with bright sunshine and gentle wind all year round. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昆明的天气多么美好啊！——确实如此。这里全年温暖，阳光明媚，微风和煦。 考查感叹句。根据分析句子结构可知，lovely“美好的”为形容词，the weather in Kunming为主语，is为谓语，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，故选A。 9. On the Qingming Festival, I joined in an activity________ the fallen heroes of our country. A. honor B. honored C. to honor D. honoring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在清明节，我参加了一项活动来纪念我们国家的英烈。 考查非谓语动词。honor纪念，动词原形；honored过去式/过去分词形式 ；to honor动词不定式；honoring现在分词/动名词形式。此处表示参加活动的目的是纪念英烈，故应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 10. —Do you know ________ now in Nizhuhe Village, Xuanwei City? —They take the “cloud school bus”. It’s much faster than before. A. why students go to school B. how students go to school C. why do students go to school D. how do students go to school 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道现在宣威市泥珠河村的学生怎么去上学吗？ ——他们乘坐“云校车”。这比以前快多了。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项C和D；又根据答语“They take the ‘cloud school bus’.”可知，问句询问的是上学的方式，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 I looked at my empty page while my classmates kept writing without stopping for a second. The title ___11___ the top read, “My Biggest Dream”. I had always known what I wanted to be, but as I thought about writing it down, worries came in. What if I wasn’t good enough? And what if I failed? The bell ___12___ before I could write more than a few words. After class, my teacher, Mr. Wilson, asked me to stay. He noticed that I was kind of ___13___ because of not finishing my writing. I told him that I dreamed to be a teacher. I had always looked up to teachers—the way they explained things ___14___ the way they helped students. But the ___15___ of talking in front of a class scared me. I didn’t think I could deal with it. The next day, Mr. Wilson gave me a (n) ___16___ task. He asked me to help him explain a simple question to the class. My heart was beating really ___17___ when I stood in the front of the room. At first, my voice was so low. But as I kept talking, the fear slowly ___18___. My classmates listened, and by the time I finished, I realized—I had made it. Later, Mr. Wilson told me I had the talent. “With practice and patience, you'll be a great teacher one day,” he said. His words made me ___19___ that my dream could come true. One day, I would stand in front of my own class, not as a student, but as a ___20___. That would be the greatest moment ahead of me. 11. A. in B. at C. with D. under 12. A. dropped B. broke C. changed D. rang 13. A. sad B. proud C. bored D. excited 14. A. for B. nor C. and D. but 15. A. humor B. idea C. energy D. survey 16. A. cheap B. local C. impolite D. unexpected 17. A. nicely B. noisily C. quickly D. quietly 18 A. put off B. went away C. grew up D. came back 19. A. believe B. regret C. warn D. forget 20. A. child B. parent C. teacher D. classmate 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个学生在课堂上因害怕公开表达而未能完成作文，后在老师的鼓励下克服恐惧、建立自信的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：标题在顶部写着“我的最大梦想”。 in在……里；at在几点；with带着，和；under在……下面。根据“The title...the top read, ‘My Biggest Dream’.”可知，此处表达“在顶端”，at the top“在顶端”，固定搭配。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我还没写几个字，下课铃就响了。 dropped掉下；broke打破；changed改变；rang响。根据“The bell...before I could write more than a few words.”可知，下课铃响了。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：老师注意到我因未完成写作而有些难过。 sad悲伤的；proud骄傲的；bored厌烦的；excited兴奋的。根据“because of not finishing my writing.”可知，我因没有完成写作而悲伤。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我总敬佩老师们解释问题的方式和帮助学生的方式。 for为了；nor也不；and并且；but但是。根据“the way they explained things”和“the way they helped students.”可知，两处表并列关系，用连词and。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：但想到要在全班面前讲话让我害怕。 humor幽默；idea主意；energy能量；survey调查。根据“...of talking in front of a class scared me”可知，在全班面前讲话的想法让我害怕。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：第二天，老师给了我一个意外的任务。 cheap便宜的；local当地的；impolite不礼貌的；unexpected意外的。根据“He asked me to help him explain a simple question to the class.”可知，突然被要求讲解问题，说明任务出乎意料。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：站在教室前时，我的心跳得很快。 nicely好地；noisily嘈杂地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据“My heart was beating really...when I stood in the front of the room.”可知，紧张时心跳得快。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：但随着继续讲解，恐惧慢慢消失。 put off推迟；went away走开，消散；grew up长大；came back返回。根据“But as I kept talking, the fear slowly...”可知，but表转折，说明我慢慢讲着，恐惧慢慢消失了。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他的话让我相信梦想能实现。 believe相信；regret后悔；warn警告；forget忘记。根据“His words made me...that my dream could come true.”可知，老师鼓励我，让我相信梦想能实现。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：有一天，我会站在自己的班级前，不是作为学生，而是作为老师。 child孩子；parent父母；teacher老师；classmate同班同学。根据上文“I had always looked up to teachers”可知，我一直尊敬老师，故空处指“老师”。故选C。 第二部分阅读理解（共三节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Students in the town of Mangshui, Yunnan have found a love for poetry (诗歌), turning their thoughts and feelings into beautiful words. It all started in 2016 when the volunteer teacher Kang Yu introduced poetry on a rainy day. She asked her students to listen to the rain and write what they felt. That got them interested in poetry. Now, poetry is part of the lessons at Mangshui Town Central School and Mangshui Junior High School. Poetry classes are often held in nature, under trees or near rice fields. “I love writing poems in the fields, where I can get creative inspiration,” said Wang Yuanjiao, a sixth-grader at Mangshui Town Central School. Poetry is a way to express deep feelings. One student, Li Mingxi, wrote about missing her grandmother: “I wrote a letter, just two sentences, but it holds three years of missing. I placed the letter by my bedside, hoping the moon will deliver it to my grandma in heaven.” Poetry has made students more confident and happier. Even shy students enjoy sharing their poems. A teacher in Mangshui said, “Even quiet students took part in poetry classes with excitement.” Some of these young poets have even got worldwide attention. A student’s poem was shown in New York’s Times Square! Through poetry, these students are finding their voices and sharing their feelings in a powerful way. 21. Students in Mangshui, Yunnan have developed an interest in poetry. 22. Poetry classes in Mangshui are often held in art classrooms. 23. Li Mingxi, a sixth-grader, wrote a poem about missing her grandmother. 24. Some students’ poems were shown in New York’s Times Square. 25. The text tells us that poetry has helped the students in Mangshui express their voices and feelings. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23 F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了云南芒市的学生在志愿教师的引导下爱上诗歌，诗歌融入当地学校课程，以及诗歌给学生带来积极影响的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Students in the town of Mangshui, Yunnan have found a love for poetry”可知，云南芒市的学生对诗歌产生了兴趣，该表述正确，故答案为T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Poetry classes are often held in nature, under trees or near rice fields”可知，诗歌课常在自然环境中进行，而非美术教室，该表述错误，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段提到“One student, Li Mingxi, wrote about missing her grandmother”但未提及李明希是六年级学生可知，该表述错误，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“A student’s poem was shown in New York’s Times Square”可知，这是一名学生的诗，并非一些学生的诗，该表述错误，故答案为F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Through poetry, these students are finding their voices and sharing their feelings in a powerful way”可知，诗歌帮助芒市的学生表达心声和情感，该表述正确，故答案为T。 第二节（共 15 小题; 每小题1分, 满分15 分） 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In spring, everything wakes up. You can always find your favorite flowers in different places in Kunming. Here we provide information of best choices. Kunming Spring Flower Guide Best Place to See: Yuantongshan Park Entrance Fee: Adult: ¥20; Student: ¥10 Visiting Tips: 1. Visit from mid-February to late March for the best experience. 2. Arrive early to avoid heavy traffic Best Place to See: Cuihu Park Entrance Fee: Free Visiting Tips: 1. The best time to enjoy tulips is in February. 2. Don’t step into flower fields. Best Place to See: Jiaoye Park Entrance Fee: Free Visiting Tips: 1. Visit in early March for the most beautiful peach blossoms. 2. Wear comfortable shoes and bring drinking water. Best Place to See: Yunnan University Entrance Fee: Free Visiting Tips: 1. March is the best month to visit. 2. Online reservations (预约) must be made before entering. 26. Which place is the best choice to enjoy tulips in February? A. Cuihu Park. B. Jiaoye Park. C. Yunnan University. D. Yuantongshan Park. 27. If Jane, a 15-year-old student, visits Yuantongshan Park with her parents, how much will they pay? A. ¥20. B. ¥30. C. ¥40. D. ¥50. 28. When is the best time to see peach blossoms in Jiaoye Park? A. In early February. B. In late February. C. In early March. D. In late March. 29. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. Free drinking water is provided in Jiaoye Park. B. You can enter Yunnan University without making reservations. C. Stepping into flower fields is not allowed when visiting Cuihu Park. D. You'd better arrive early at Yuantongshan Park because of the weather. 30. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Science. D. Education. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则布告，主要讲述了昆明春天不同花卉的观赏信息，包括樱花、郁金香、桃花、云南樱花的最佳观赏地点、门票价格以及观赏提示等内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中郁金香部分的“Best Place to See: Cuihu Park…The best time to enjoy tulips is in February.”可知，2月观赏郁金香的最佳地点是翠湖公园。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中樱花部分的“Entrance Fee: Adult: ¥20, Student: ¥10”，Jana是15岁学生，和父母（两位成人）去圆通山公园，费用为 20×2+10=50 元。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中桃花部分的“Visit in early March for the most beautiful peach blossoms.”可知，郊野公园观赏桃花的最佳时间是3月初。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中郁金香部分的“Visiting Tips: 2. Don’t step into flower fields.”可知，参观翠湖公园时不允许踏入花田。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍昆明春天花卉观赏信息，属于旅游相关内容，最可能在报纸的旅游板块读到。故选B。 B The year 2024 was an important year for Dr. Wang Zhenyi. The 100-year-old doctor received the Medal of the Republic for his hard work and achievements. Wang spent many years studying leukemia (白血病) and helping patients who live with it. Wang was born in Shanghai in 1924. He decided to become a doctor at the age of 7 when his grandmother died of an illness. Medicine at that time was not advanced (先进) enough to save her. That’s why Dr. Wang decided to be a doctor to help other people. In 1942, Wang entered a university to study medicine. He graduated in 1948 and started working at a hospital. His biggest goal was to find a cure (疗法) for leukemia. This was not easy because leukemia is one of the most difficult diseases to treat. Wang faced many challenges in his journey. In the mid-20th century, he saw about 60 patients die of leukemia in one year. It hurt him most when he couldn’t save them. But instead of giving up, he worked even harder. After long hours at the hospital, he spent his free time researching. Thanks to his hard work, he made great progress. Over the years, Wang has helped thousands of patients. He has also received many honors, but he is not interested in money or fame. “I have achieved only one thing in my life—being responsible for my patients,” he said. 31. Why was the year 2024 important for Dr. Wang Zhenyi? A. Because he started working as a doctor. B. Because he helped many of his patients. C. Because he was the oldest doctor in China. D. Because he received the Medal of the Republic. 32. In paragraph 2, how does the writer explain why Wang decided to be a doctor? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking a question. C By offering opinions. D. By telling a personal story. 33. What was Wang’s biggest goal? A. To win a prize in his work. B. To find a cure for leukemia. C. To work in a better hospital. D. To save his grandmother’s life. 34. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. A Great Doctor B. A Terrible Illness C. A Medal of Fame D. A Study in Medicine 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王振义医生的从医经历、成就以及高尚品质。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The year 2024 was an important year for Dr. Wang Zhenyi. The 100-year-old doctor received the Medal of the Republic for his hard work and achievements.”可知，2024年对王振义重要是因为他获得了共和国勋章。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang was born in Shanghai in 1924. He decided to become a doctor at the age of 7 when his grandmother died of an illness.”可知，第二段主要通过讲述个人故事来解释王振义决定从医的原因。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His biggest goal was to find a cure (疗法) for leukemia.”可知，王振义最大的目标是找到白血病的疗法。故选B。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总述2024年王振义获共和国勋章及他在白血病研究治疗方面的贡献，第二段讲述他立志从医的缘由，第三段介绍他学医及确立研究目标，第四段讲他面临的挑战及努力，第五段总结他帮助众多患者且淡泊名利，整体结构为①-②③④-⑤。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕王振义医生展开，讲述他的从医经历、成就以及高尚品质，选项A“一位伟大的医生”为最佳标题。故选A。 C There’s nothing to be surprised at that people can enjoy fast and convenient delivery (配送) service in cities and even small towns in China. However, here’s the news that may blow your mind—visitors at the Great Wall are able to receive supplies such as drinking water, food and emergency medicines within minutes. The Badaling section of the Great Wall was first opened to visitors in 1958, and has since become very popular and received more than 200 million visitors from home and abroad. At the Badaling section, there’s a place called the South Ninth Tower. It was opened to the public at the end of 2023. It mainly hosts activities such as outdoor hiking, adventure crossings, Great Wall studies and travel photography. To keep the original looks of the Great Wall, there aren’t any shops, so it is difficult for visitors to get supplies. To solve this problem, the Badaling Great Wall scenic area worked with a delivery platform to start the service. At the South Ninth Tower, the drone delivery service runs from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. During this period, visitors can scan a QR code (二维码) with their mobile phones to place orders, then the drones (无人机) get supplies that visitors order, and the supplies will be delivered within five minutes. After the delivery hours, these drones help carry waste. In addition to the drone delivery service, visitors can also enjoy the amazing view of the Great Wall from a helicopter or a fixed-wing aircraft. These services will surely draw more visitors to the Badaling Great Wall. 36. When was the Badaling section of the Great Wall first opened to the public? A. In 1958. B. In 2000. C. In 2023. D. In 2025. 37. The underlined word “hosts” in paragraph 3 probably means “________”. A. cancels B. imagines C. organizes D. exchanges 38. Why is the drone delivery service necessary at the South Ninth Tower? A. Because the area is too crowded. B. Because visitors prefer modern technology. C. Because drones can help clean the Great Wall. D. Because there are no shops which sell supplies. 39. What is the right order of the drone delivery service? ① Drones get supplies that visitors order. ② Visitors scan a QR code to place orders. ③ Supplies are delivered within five minutes. ④ Visitors make sure the delivery service is within business hours. A. ①→②→③→④ B. ④→②→①→③ C. ②→③→①→④ D. ④→③→②→① 40. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the history of the Badaling Great Wall. B. To tell how drones help protect the Badaling Great Wall. C. To show a new service of delivery at the Badaling Great Wall. D. To compare different delivery methods at the Badaling Great Wall. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国长城八达岭景区在2023年底推出的无人机配送服务，以及该服务的运作方式和带来的便利。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Badaling section of the Great Wall was first opened to visitors in 1958”可知，八达岭长城于1958年首次对公众开放。故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It mainly hosts activities such as outdoor hiking, adventure crossings, Great Wall studies and travel photography”可知，是指主要组织户外徒步、冒险穿越、长城研究和旅行摄影等活动。因此，“hosts”在这里的意思是“组织”。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To keep the original looks of the Great Wall, there aren’t any shops, so it is difficult for visitors to get supplies”及“To solve this problem, the Badaling Great Wall scenic area worked with a delivery platform to start the service.”可知，南九楼没有商店，游客难以获取物资，因此无人机配送服务是必要的。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During this period, visitors can scan a QR code with their mobile phones to place orders, then the drones get supplies that visitors order, and the supplies will be delivered within five minutes”可知，无人机配送服务的正确顺序是：游客确认配送服务在营业时间内→扫描二维码下单→无人机获取物资→物资在五分钟内送达。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了八达岭长城景区推出的无人机配送服务，展示了这一新服务如何为游客提供便利。故选C。 第三节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Water, a common liquid (液体), plays a very important part in Chinese tradition. It’s not only for drinking and growing plants but also has deep meanings in our philosophy (哲学) and art. ___41___ ◆Water shows the power of life and nature. In Chinese culture, water is seen as the start of all life. In farming, water is needed to grow plants. ___42___ In the cycle of nature, water plays a key role. Rivers move from mountains to the sea, and rain falls to help the land. This never-ending movement teaches us about balance and harmony in nature. ◆Water teaches us how to think and behave. In Chinese philosophy, water means something special. ___43___ The philosopher Laozi said, “The best kind of goodness is like water.” Water also shows us how to be persistent (坚持不懈的). Even though it seems weak, water can break hard rocks over time. ◆ ___44___ Water is a popular theme in Chinese art. In poems, water often stands for feelings like love or sadness. In traditional paintings, artists use water to make soft and flowing lines. They use mo (Chinese ink) and water to show the beauty of mountains and rivers. ___45___ It is a symbol of life, philosophy, and art in Chinese culture. By understanding the meaning of water, we can better know the wisdom and beauty of traditional Chinese culture. A. Water serves as an art medium. B. Water shows us how to be kind. C. Water is polluted by human beings. D. In a word, water is much more than just a liquid. E. No water means no food, and no food means no life. F. Let’s look at three ways that water is special in Chinese culture. G. Water also brings harm if people do not take good care of rivers or lakes. 【答案】41. F 42. E 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了水在中国传统中扮演着重要角色，不仅用于饮用和种植植物，还在哲学和艺术方面有着深刻含义，并从三个方面介绍了水在中国文化中的特殊性，即水展示生命与自然的力量、教导人们思考和行为、是艺术中的热门主题。 【41题详解】 根据后文“Water shows the power of life and nature…Water teaches us how to think and behave…Water is a popular theme in Chinese art.”可知，此处是要引出下文从三个方面介绍水在中国文化中的特殊之处。选项F“让我们看看水在中国文化中特殊的三个方面。”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“In Chinese culture, water is seen as the start of all life. In farming, water is needed to grow plants.”可知，这里在说农业中植物生长离不开水，故空处与食物和生命相关。选项E“没有水就意味着没有食物，没有食物就意味着没有生命。”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“The philosopher Laozi said, ‘The best kind of goodness is like water.’”可知，此处是说水和善良有关。选项B“水向我们展示如何善良。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Water is a popular theme in Chinese art. In poems, water often stands for feelings like love or sadness. In traditional paintings, artists use water to make soft and flowing lines.” 可知，这里在说水在艺术方面的作用。选项A“水可以作为一种艺术媒介。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“It is a symbol of life, philosophy, and art in Chinese culture. By understanding the meaning of water, we can better know the wisdom and beauty of traditional Chinese culture.”可知，此处是对全文关于水总结。选项D“总之，水远不止是一种液体。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 写作（共三节, 满分20分） 第一节（共5小题; 每小题 1分, 满分5分） 根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always tell ________ to keep trying. (I) 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论何时我遇到困难，我总是告诉自己要不断尝试。根据“Whenever I meet difficulties, I always tell…to keep trying.”可知，此处说的是告诉“我自己”要不断尝试，应用反身代词。“I”的反身代词是“myself”，意为“我自己”。故填myself。 47. The film Ne Zha 2 is so ________ that it’s worth watching a second time. (wonder) 【答案】wonderful 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒 2》如此精彩，以至于值得再看一遍。so+形容词/副词 + that...是一个固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，这里is是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语 。故填wonderful。 48. Every year, a large number of ________ go to Xishuangbanna to enjoy their vacation. (tour) 【答案】tourists 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有大量的游客去西双版纳度假。根据“a large number of…go to Xishuangbanna”以及提示词可知，此处指大量的游客去西双版纳度假，应用复数名词tourists“游客”。故填tourists。 49. ________, the people in the burning building were saved by the brave firemen. (lucky） 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，燃烧的大楼里的人们被勇敢的消防员救了出来。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需副词修饰整个句子，lucky“幸运的”为形容词，其副词为luckily“幸运地”，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Luckily。 50. We have learned the ________ of protecting the environment from the school trip. (important) 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们从学校旅行中学到了保护环境的重要性。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，importance“重要性”，不可数名词。故填importance。 第二节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。 51. In order to get enough sleep don’t ________ late, my boy. (熬夜) 【答案】stay up 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的男孩，为了获得充足的睡眠，别熬夜太晚。根据汉语提示“熬夜”可知，对应的英文短语是“stay up”。“don’t”后接动词原形构成祈使句的否定形式，故填stay up。 52. In the Ninth Asian Winter Games, there were 64 events ________. (总计) 【答案】in total##in all 【解析】 【详解】句意：在第九届亚洲冬季运动会上，总计有64个比赛项目。根据汉语提示可知，in total/in all均意为“总计”，固定搭配。故填in total/in all。 53. If you want to know a city better, going to the ________ is a good choice. (历史博物馆) 【答案】history museum##history museums 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想要更好的了解一个城市，去历史博物馆是一个好选择。根据汉语提示可知，history museum/history museums意为“历史博物馆”。故填history museum/history museums。 54. We are really thankful to our teachers for being ________ us in class. (对……要求严格) 【答案】strict with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们真的很感谢老师在课堂上对我们要求严格。be strict with“对……要求严格”，固定短语。故填strict with。 55. My classmate Xiaotian is going to make a ________ for the picnic tomorrow. (水果沙拉) 【答案】fruit salad 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学小天要为明天的野餐准备一份水果沙拉。fruit salad“水果沙拉”，a后跟名词单数。故填fruit salad。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 为了帮助同学们更好地利用周末时间，你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Making Good Use of Weekend Time”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你善用周末时间（如进行学习活动、体育锻炼或家庭活动等）的经历及感悟，或谈谈你如何善用周末时间。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名, 否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Making Good Use of Weekend Time Last Saturday, I spent my weekend meaningfully by joining a community clean-up activity. Early in the morning, my classmates and I collected litter in the park near our school. We sorted plastic bottles, paper waste and fallen leaves into different bags. Though it was tiring, I saw the tidy park filled us with pride. This experience taught me that weekends can be both relaxing and productive. Instead of staying indoors playing video games, doing something helpful for others makes time more valuable. Now I plan to use weekends for more community services and skill-learning activities. Time flies fast, but meaningful actions make it count. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是话题作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以“Making Good Use of Weekend Time”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我通过加入社区清理活动，度过了有意义的周末。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，描述社区清理活动的经历及感悟。 第三步，描述如何善用周末时间。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of代替 ②collect litter收集垃圾 ③plan to do sth.计划做某事 [高分句型] ①Though it was tiring, I saw the tidy park filled us with pride. (Though引导的让步状语从句） ②This experience taught me that weekends can be both relaxing and productive. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$