福建省罗源滨海学校 2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语3月适应性练习试题

罗源滨海学校2024-2025学年第二学期3月适应性练习 八年级英语试卷 完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分 命题人：罗源滨海学校陈碧琴校对人：罗源滨海学校游冬焱 学校 班级 姓名 座号 I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与 句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） )1 B C )2. 2层 Passport 4 B. C )3. xx电影 A B )4 59D B 第1页共11页 )5. A B 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确 答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 ()6.What exam did Amy take yesterday? A.English. B.Math. C.Chinese. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 ()7.What day is it today? A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 ()8.How does Susan feel now? A.She feels better. B.She feels very well. C.She feels bad. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 ()9.Where will the speakers go after school? A.To the playground. B.To the Teachers'Office. C.To a restaurant. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 ()10.How long does Daniel usually work a day? A.Ten hours. B.Nine hours. C.Eight hours. ()11.What does Daniel do to relax? A.He cooks food. B.He does exercise. C.He watches TV. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 ()12.Whose birthday is it tomorrow? A.Lucy's. B.Henry's. C.Smith's. ()13.When will the party begin? A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 7:30 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 ()14.Why does Jack seem unhappy? A.Because his parents didn't let him play basketball. B.Because he did badly in the math exam C.Because he stayed up late for the exam. ()15.What's the possible relationship()between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 第2页共11页 第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） How to Stop Unhappy Feelings More than half of the students feel sad at least 16 a month Talk to your friends,teachers or 17 Dr.Chen's Listen to 18 music or take part in activities. suggestions Try to 19 at life when you are in trouble. Don't keep 20 about your problems. Ⅱ单项选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21.Mid-autumn Festival,you can enjoy the full moon high the sky.( A.On;in B.In:on C.On:at D.At:in 22.The little girl felt upset her pet dog died. A.why B.because of C.because D.what 23.The weather in Beijing is notgood that in Hainan.( A.as;than B.so:as C.than;as D.as;so 24.-The weather is getting worse. -Yes.It seems later.() A.is raining B.to rain C.be fine D.be rainy 25.English is very,so we feelto learn it.( A.boring:interested B.interesting:interested C.interesting:bored D.bored:boring 26.-Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday. -I'm sorry to hear that.Let's.() A.cheer him on B.cheer on him C.cheer him up D.cheer up him 27.Mr.Zhang gave us some good suggestions,we still didn't deal with those problems very well.( A.Though B.But C.Because D./ 28.I am not used to the food here.He isn't, ·( A.too B.also C.eitherD.still 29.Kate's grandmother lived in a house,but she doesn't feel.( A.lonely:lonely B.lonely:alone C.alone;lonely D.alone:alone 第3页共11页 30.-The air pollution is terrible. It will be worse we take action to protect the environment.( A.if B.unless C.until D.when Ⅲ.口语表达（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A:Hello,Xiao Chen.You look a little upset.31 B:t's just my mom.She always nags(唠t叨)me. A:Really?32 B:She nags me about almost everything."Get up now ..Everything must be in place...Don't forget to...Don't play computer games..." A:Well,all the mothers like saying these words to their kids. B:Also,I'm interested in music,but she doesn't like it.33 A:Maybe you are right.But I should say she nags you because she loves you. B:34 I will try to understand her. A:That's right.Making yourself understood is important,too.If your mom knows that everything is fine,she will never nag. B:OK!35 Thank you. A.What's up? B.I hope the things work out! C.What does your mother nag you about? D.I agree with you. E.How is it going? F.We don't have the same interest in many things. G.I don't think so. V.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever complained (why life is so tiring?Does the sky sometimes seem 36 to you?Are your lessons sometimes not successful?Well,friends,cheer up and37 all the time.If you see the world with your warm heart,you will find the whole world smiling to you. On a sunny morning,you plan to have a walk to relax yourself.Just before you go out,it 38 starts to rain.Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather.But dear friends,why39 sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain,crops in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest(收成). 第4页共11页 40 everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do,life isn't a bed of roses.It's very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.41,difficulty isn't terrible.The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it.Difficulty is 42 a spring )If you are 43,it will be strong.So when you meet difficulties,don't give up.Instead,you should face them with a smile. Attitude(态度)44 everything.With an optimistic(乐观的)attitude,life is easy and pleasant.If you want to be happy,try to remember these 45 easy rules:Free your heart from hate;Free your mind from worries;Live an easy life;Give more;Expect less.The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile,the fastest way to lose it is to complain ()36.A.dark B.bright C.beautiful ()37.A.cy B.smile C.complain ()38.A.suddenly B.finally C.hardly ()39.A.don't B.not C.didn't ()40.A.But B.For C.Although ()41.A.In fact B.From early on C.For example ()42.A.unlike B.likes C.like ()43.A.powerful B.weak C.confident ()44.A.decides B.deciding C.to decide ()45.A.seven B.six C.five V.阅读理解（共2节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） Chinese Culture Courses Traditional(传统的)Chinese Art Traditional Chinese Music Activities: Activities: .Learn about paper cutting .Learn to play erhu,dizi and pipa .Learn to make clay(黏土)artworks .Enjoy traditional Chinese music Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. Time:10:00a.m.-11:30a.m. Place:Art Room Place:Music Room Teacher:Ms.Wang Teacher:Mrs.Li 第5页共11页 Traditional Chinese Books Traditional Chinese Food Activities: Activities: .Know about Journey to the West and A Dream .Taste traditional Chinese food of Red Mansions .Learn to make jiaozi and zongzi .Act out the stories in groups Time:3:30p.m.一5：00p.m. Time:1:30p.m.-3:00p.m. Place:School Hall Place:School Library Teacher:Mr.Lu Teacher:Mr.Chen ()46.How long does the art class last at a time? A.One hour. B.One hour and a half. C.Two hours. D.Three hours. ()47.What can students do in the School Hall? A.Learn to play pipa. B.Know about paper cutting. C.Learn to make zongzi. D.Act out Chinese stories. ()48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Mrs.Li teaches two courses. B.The courses all have to do with Chinese culture. C.Mr.Lu teaches Traditional Chinese Books. D.There will be over four kinds of courses. )49.If you want to know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions,whose class can you attend A.Mr.Chen B.Mr.Lu C.Ms.Wang D.Mrs.Li ()50.which main traditional Chinese musics are mentioned in the passage? ①dizi ②pipa③piano ④erhu ⑤violin A.①②③ B.②④⑤ C.①③④D.①②④ B Yue Opera is also called Shaoxing Opera.It is one of the five main operas in China.It is also one of the first national non-material cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产).Yue Opera appeared in Sheng County,Zhejiang Province in the Qing Dynasty(),and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s. Yue Opera is famous for sweet singing,moving music and lively performances.The main subjects of Yue Opera are stories about excellent gentlemen and beautiful ladies().Main instruments are erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments. Yue Opera was first performed by male farmer artists in the countryside.Later,it became a popular performance in cities.The first female troupe()of Yue Opera appeared in 1923, and then female performers took the place of the males.Now,almost all performers are females. The most famous performer of Yue Opera is Yuan Xuefen..One of her classics(经典作品)is Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. Nowadays,Yue Opera is getting more and more popular among young people in China.So 第6页共11页 if you haven't watched it before,why not give it a try next time? ()51.How many kinds of main operas are there in China? A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6. )52.In the 1920s,Yue Opera became famous in A.Shaoxing B.Sheng County C.Zhejiang D.Shanghai ()53.According to the passage,the main subjects of Yue Opera are stories about A.farmers and performers B.ladies and gentlemen C.males and females D.parents and children ()54.Which of the following is NOT mentioned()in the passage? A.Yue Opera was first performed by male artists. B.More and more young people like Yue Opera. C.Tianxianpei is one of the Yue Opera classics. D.Erhu is one of the main instruments of Yue Opera. ()55.In which section of a newspaper can you read the passage? A.Culture B.Nature. C.News. D.Life. C Early this year,my father John passed away().As summer was coming.my mom became worried about the chores()around the house.One of the heaviest chores was cutting the grass.By the end of May,the grass was up to our knees.I was only eleven,so I couldn't cut the grass by myself. A few days later,my neighbor asked if he could cut the grass for us.My mother said yes because if not,it would never get done.After he finished,my mom tried to pay him but he didn't accept the money. A few days passed and he came and cut the grass again.He continued(to do that over the summer.He would cut the grass for hours and refuse to let us pay him.One day,my mom invited him for dinner.While we were eating,we knew that he had lost his wife a few years ago and knew how hard he lived alone. Now that I'm older,I'm greatly thankful for what he did and I hope to be able to do the same kind of thing for him.Poignantly,he passed away a few months ago,but I thought that I should share this story about how kind he truly was. ()56.Why did the mother become worried in summer? A.Because John passed away. B.Because there were too many chores. C.Because her neighbor didn't help her. D.Because her child was too young. ()57.How long did the neighbor help to cut the grass? A.For about one month B.For about two months. C.For about three months. D.For about four months. )58.Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined word"Poignantly"? 第7页共11页 ()59.What does the writer think of the neighbor? A.Kind. B.Strong. C.Boring. D.Thankful. ()60.What's the best title for this passage? A.The Heaviest Chores B.I Am Older Now C.My Dad Passed Away D.Thank You Neighbor ◇ Are you a happy person most of the time?Or do you easily get angry sometimes?Everyone has a different temperament(脾气).It is usually believed that both genes(基因)and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways.But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role. A group of scientists studied 400 students to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had.In the study,the students needed to answer some questions.The scientists found that the students always answered something like "My mood often changes for no reason"and"I love to deal with new problems,even if it is risky".These answers were then matched with their birthdays. They found that people born in summer easily changed between sad and happy moods.And those who always felt positive(are mostly born in spring and summer.The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression.Depression may easily drive them to cry.And those born in winter were not easier to be angry. The scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence()on certain chemicals in the human body.And the chemicals are important to control people's moods. "It seems that when you are born may affect your chance of getting certain mood disorders(),"lead scientist Xenia Gonda said. ()61.The writer starts the passage by A.sharing news B.asking questions C.telling a story D.giving an example ()62.What can affect people's temperaments according to Paragraph 1? ①Genes.. ②Ages. ③Seasons. ④Environment. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①3④ D.②③④ ()63.What does the underlined word"depression"most probably mean? A.Sadness. B.Happiness. C.Surprise. D.Excitement. ()64.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.People bor in summer change their moods more easily. B.The season of birth has an influence on people's moods. C.The students'answers were matched with their birthdays. D.There were 400 scientists taking part in the study. ()65.What's the passage mainly about? A.Seasons and moods. B.Moods and health. C.The importance of birthdays. D.The influence of genes on moods 第8页共11页 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选 项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题：每小题1分，满 分5分) E 66 It may be really hard to tell others that you are feeling sad,worried,angry or nervous. But if you keep these feelings in your heart and don't talk about them with others,you may fall ill. If you talk with someone who cares a lot about you,like your dad or mom,you may feel better.67 But if you don't want to talk with your dad or mom,it's better to find another trusty(grown-up,like a teacher at school.Maybe this person can understand what you're thinking about and give you useful suggestions. Once you know who you can talk to,you should choose when and where to talk.You may find it difficult to say what you think.That's OK.68 If the person can't understand what you mean right away,try to say it in a different way or give an example. You may feel shy about sharing your feelings.69 It is amazing how much better you will feel after talking about your problems.70 A.Write it down on a piece()of paper. B.The way a person feels inside is important. C.But it is important to share feelings when you need help. D.Shy people usually find it hard to talk to others. E.You will know that you are not alone with your problems or worries. F.It also helps you get closer to the people who care about you. I.情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 71.刚搬到新城市，你感觉既沮丧又孤独，可以这样告诉妈妈： I'm really here.? 72.被同学安慰后，你现在感觉好多了，可以这样对他说： now. 73.接电话时，你想告诉对方你是Nancy, 可以这样说： 74你想告诉朋友，天气会影响你的心情，可以这样说： 75.你想知道Jack学数学是否有困难， 可以这么问他： Jack? 第9页共11页 皿.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 一起看电影去 Sam Tim Mike 76 77 78 79 80 76.smell bad 77.interested 78.invite 79.as fast 80.seem,nervous,speech Ⅷ.短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两 个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A group of teachers asked this question to a group of 4 to 8-year-olds, 81 does love mean?"The answers they got were 82(dcep)than anyone could have imagined. "When my grandma got arthritis(关节炎)，she couldn'tbend(弯腰)over and tie her shoes anymore.My grandpa does it for 83(she)all the time,even after his hands got arthritis too.That's love."Rebecca-age 8. "When someone 84(love)you,the way they say your name is different.You know that your name is safe in their mouth."Billy-age 4. "Love is when you go out 85(eat)and give somebody most of your favorite food without making them give you any of theirs."Chrissy-age 6. "Love is what makes you smile when yo are tired"Terri-age 4. "Love is when my mom makes coffee for my dad and she takes a sip (before giving it 86 him to make sure the taste is OK."Dany-age 7. 第10页共1页