湖南长沙2025年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷-【一线课堂】七年级英语下册同步分层作业（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷 （人教版2024，湖南长沙专用） （满分：100分；考试时间100分钟） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What animals may Mike like? A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Tigers. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Would you like to watch Animal World tonight, Mike? M: Sure. What animals will we see tonight? W: Some African animals like lions and elephants. M: Great! I love watching lions. They are so strong and fast. 2．What does David think of monkeys? A．They’re strong. B．They’re playful. C．They’re clever. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you like pandas, David? M: Yes, but I like tigers best. They are a symbol of strength. What about you, Mary? W: Oh, my favourite animals are monkeys. M: Ha-ha, monkeys are playful. 3．What should Jim do? A．Eat food. B．Be quiet. C．Read loudly. 【答案】B 【原文】A: You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, Jim. B: Sorry, Mrs. Brown. 4．How often does the boy go to the sports club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Do you go to the sports club every day? M: No, I usually go there on Friday afternoon. 5．What did the boy have for lunch? A．Some biscuits. B．Some cakes. C．A sandwich. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Stop eating those biscuits. It’s nearly dinner time. B: I’m hungry, mom. I only had a sandwich for lunch. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。聽每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Who is John? A．He is a teacher. B．He is a student. C．He is Amy’s father. 7．Why does Amy like eating apples? A．Because she thinks apples are good for her. B．Because she thinks apples are sweet. C．Because she thinks apples taste good. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Good morning. I’m a new student here. I’m John. W: Hello! I’m Amy. Where are you from? M: I’m from America. Do you like eating apples? W: Yes, I do. Apples are good for us. My father often says to me, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away!” M: Yes, your father is right. I have some apples here. Please have one. W: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．How often does David drink milk? A．Never. B．Every day. C．Sometimes. 9．Who doesn’t like drinking milk? A．The girl. B．David. C．David’s mother. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】W: What are you drinking, David? M: I’m drinking milk. I drink milk every day. W: Do your family all like drinking milk? M: No, my father and I like drinking milk but my mother doesn’t like it at all. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 10．What sport does Simon like better? A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Football. 11．What club will Gina join? A．The Chess Club. B．The Dance Club. C．The Swimming Club. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】W: Hi, Simon. What club do you want to join? M: It’s hard to say. I like playing football and volleyball. W: Which do you like better? M: Football. I will join the Football Club. What about you, Gina? W: I’m good at dancing. I will join the Dance Club. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 12．What is David going to do? A．Play football. B．Play baseball. C．Play basketball. 13．How often does David play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Twice a day. 14．What time will the basketball match begin? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m. 【答案】12．C 13．B 14．C 【原文】W: Hi, David. What are you going to do? M: I’m going to play basketball. W: Do you like playing basketball? M: Yes, I play basketball every day. I want to be a basketball player. W: That’s great. M: You know there is going to be a basketball match between our class and Class Three this Saturday. Would you like to come and watch the match? W: Sure, I’d love to. What time will the match begin? M: At half past three this Saturday afternoon. W: I hope our team will win. M: Me too. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 15．When does Wu Yan have to stay at home? A．On Saturday evenings. B．On school nights. C．On Sunday afternoons. 16．What are they talking about? A．Family rules. B．School rules. C．School life. 17．What is Wu Yan allowed to do on Saturday evenings? A．Go shopping. B．Watch TV. C．Go to the movies. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】A: Wu Yan, do you have any rules at your home? B: Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. A: What are they? B: Well, I have to stay at home on school nights. A: Me too, but sometimes I am allowed to study with my friends. What about your weekends? B: I am allowed to go to the movies with friends on saturday evenings. A: What are you allowed to do on sunday afternoons? B: I am allowed to go shopping with my friends and choose my own clothes. A: Yes, I think they are very necessary. They are good for me. B: I agree with you. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。 18．What animals does the boy like? A．Lions and tigers. B．Elephants and pandas. C．Sharks and whales. 19．Why does the girl not like lions? A．Because they are scary. B．Because they are lazy. C．Because they are dirty. 20．What animals do they decide to see at first? A．Pandas. B．Elephants. C．Sharks. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．A 【原文】A: Hi, Lily. We are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. I’m really excited. B: Me too. So which animals do you want to see first? A: I like elephants and pandas very much. Elephants are clever and strong and pandas are really cute with their round faces. What about you? B: I like pandas, too. But I don’t like lions. A: Why don’t you like lions? B: Because they are scary. They might hurt people. A: I see. Well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first? B: Great idea. A: Let’s go and see those lovely pandas now. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Green Hill Zoo Visit our African lions and Australian kangaroos! The pandas from China are ready to greet you, and the giraffes from Kenya are waiting to show their long necks. The playful dolphins from Japan will make you smile! Tickets Opening Time Adults: $3.00 Students: $1.50 Under 10: Free 8:30 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Open Time: Tuesday~Sunday Rules: Keep quiet near animal habitats (栖息地). Do not feed the animals. 21．Where are the giraffes from? A．Kenya. B．China. C．Japan. 22．Tom, an 8-year-old boy and his 15-year-old sister want to go to the zoo with their parents. How much should they pay? A．$6.00. B．$7.50. C．$9.00. 【答案】21．A 22．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Green Hill动物园里有什么动物，以及票价和开放时间。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“the giraffes from Kenya are waiting to show their long necks.”可知，长颈鹿来自肯尼亚。故选A。 22．推理判断题。根据表格里Tickets（票价）部分“Adults: $3.00   Students: $1.50   Under 10: Free”可知，除了8岁的汤姆不需要花钱买票之外，其他人的票价共计：1.5+3+3=7.5美元。故选B。 B Different schools have different rules. Some of these rules are unusual. Let’s take a look at some of them! In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places. In South Korea, students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You can see many students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together. In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time. In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health. These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place. 23．In _______, students can ride horses to school. A．Germany B．South Korea C．the US 24．Why do Korean students always wear uniforms? A．To show discipline. B．To show their school spirit. C．To show their respect for their school. 25．What can you know from the special rule in Finland? A．Students don’t have much outdoor playtime. B．Students can play games outside even on rainy days. C．Students always use formal titles to call their teacher. 26．How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．B 26．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国、韩国、德国和芬兰这四个国家一些特殊的学校规则，体现了不同国家做事方式的不同以及这些规则所展示的价值观和传统。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段“In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school.”可知，在美国的一些地方，学生可以骑马上学。Germany“德国”；South Korea“韩国”；the US“美国”。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段“In South Korea, students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class.”可知，韩国学生穿校服是为了展示纪律，即使在课外也是如此。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第五段“In Finland, students have a special rule. ... they go outside to play games in nature.”可知，在芬兰，不管天气如何，学生们总是有户外玩耍时间，即使下雨或下雪，他们也会出去在大自然中玩游戏。A选项Students don’t have much outdoor playtime“学生没有太多户外玩耍时间”；B选项Students can play games outside even on rainy days“即使在下雨天学生也能在外面玩游戏”；C选项Students always use formal titles to call their teacher“学生总是用正式称呼叫他们的老师”。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据文章内容，分别提到了美国 (In some parts of the US)、韩国 (In South Korea)、德国 (In Germany)、芬兰 (In Finland)，一共四个国家。故选B。 C In the past, people didn’t need sports like running to stay healthy because they were very active. But these days, many of us spend most of the day sitting down. This means we need to get some exercise in our free time, and running is a cheap and easy way to do it. All you need is a good pair of shoes and some comfortable clothes. You can choose different kinds of running. Fun runs are very popular. These are often 3 kilometers or 5 kilometers long and are great for beginners. For fitter people, you can choose the marathon which is a long­distance race about 42 kilometers long! Some excellent runners even choose the ultra­marathon (超级马拉松) which is 100 kilometers. But don’t try the marathon rashly (轻率地), it needs a lot of patience and training. Running is fun and scientists say it is one of the best ways to keep fit. But remember, safety first! Always warm up and stretch before you start running to prevent injuries (受伤). Remember not to drink too much water before you run.Wear bright colors if you run in the early morning or late evening so others can see you. What’s more, make sure you don’t do it every day—it’s important to have a rest between runs. Running improves the health of almost every part of your body, including your brain. It can make you feel happier and healthier, and live longer. It also helps you sleep well, and that gives you the energy to enjoy your life more. So, why not put on your running shoes and hit the pavement? Your body and mind will thank you for it. So, let’s run before it’s too late! 27．Why do many people need to exercise in their free time nowadays? A．Because they need to lose weight. B．Because running is a popular sport. C．Because they sit down most of the day. 28．If you are a beginner, what kind of running should you choose? A．Fun runs. B．Marathons. C．Ultra­marathons. 29．What should runners do when they choose to run? A．Drink a lot of water before running. B．Warm up and stretch before running. C．Wear dark clothes when they run at night. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Run for Health B．Ways of Running C．Join the Marathon 【答案】27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了现代人为了保持健康，很多人选择了跑步。 27．细节理解题。根据“But these days, many of us spend most of the day sitting down. This means we need to get some exercise in our free time, and running is a cheap and easy way to do it.”可知，由于现代的人大部分时间都是坐着，所以需要在空闲时间做运动。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“You can choose different kinds of running. Fun runs are very popular. These are often 3 kilometers or 5 kilometers long and are great for beginners.”可知，对于初学者，可以选择快乐奔跑活动。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Always warm up and stretch before you start running to prevent injuries (受伤).”可知，在跑步前要注意热身和伸展。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。根据“Running improves the health of almost every part of your body, including your brain.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了通过跑步来保持健康，简单而且性价比高。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. 31 . Well, your mom may be right about most things, 32 . There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy! Make it by yourself. Don’t buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty. Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化). 33 . Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts (坚果) are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while. 34 . When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need. With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat 35 . A．Remember to drink more water B．Things like bread are processed quickly C．Now I’d like to share something different D．because eating less is good for losing weight E．but she isn’t right about the snacks all the time 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．B 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要谈论了人们对零食的错误认识，以及正确摄取零食的一些规则。 31．根据上文“She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth.”可知，前文列举了妈妈对零食的负面看法，此处需过渡到作者的不同观点。选项C“现在我想分享一些不同的东西”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据上下文“Well, your mom may be right about most things,…. There is a healthy way to eat snacks.”可知，前文介绍妈妈对零食的看法大多数是对的，但是还是有一些不对，此处应为转折。选项E“但她对零食的看法并不总是对的”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据小标题“Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化).”可知，此处介绍能消化得快的食物。选项B“像面包这样的东西消化得很快”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据后文“Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.”可知，本文段介绍了误以为饥饿时可以喝水。选项A“记得多喝水”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据前文“With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat”可知，少吃正餐可以避免发胖。选项D“因为少吃对减肥有好处”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you often have a cold, headache (头痛) or backache (背痛), there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 36 good for your health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy for you. Tofu is a kind of common (普通的) 37 food. We often 38 it in China. Now more and more people 39 other countries think tofu is good for health, 40 . They also like eating it. Milk is 41 kind of healthy food. Every day you should 42 one or two glasses of milk. It can keep you 43 . Vegetables are very important. You should eat 44 them; they are nutritious (有营养的). As we all know, it’s important to keep a balanced diet (均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables 45 less meat. 36．A．are B．was C．is 37．A．Japanese B．American C．Chinese 38．A．eat B．drink C．take 39．A．for B．with C．in 40．A．too B．also C．either 41．A．the other B．other C．another 42．A．make B．drink C．take 43．A．strong B．weak C．heavy 44．A．a lot B．plenty C．a lot of 45．A．as B．never C．but 【答案】 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了一些健康食物，如豆腐、牛奶和蔬菜等，同时认为保持平衡的饮食对健康是很重要的。 36．句意：吃健康的事物对我们的身体有好处。 are系动词复数；was过去式；is系动词第三人称单数。根据“Eating healthy food…good for your health.”可知，动名词“Eating”作主语是单数概念，陈述事实用一般现在时，be动词用“is”。故选C。 37．句意：豆腐是一种传统的中国食物。 Japanese日本的；American美国的；Chinese中国的。根据下文“We often…it in China”可知，此处是指豆腐是中国的传统食品。故选C。 38．句意：在中国，我们经常吃它。 eat吃；drink喝；take带走。根据后文“They also like eating it”可知，表达“吃”用动词“eat”。故选A。 39．句意：现在在别的国家有越来越多的人也认为豆腐对健康有益。 for为了；with和；in在……里。根据“Now more and more people…other countries think tofu is good for health…They also like eating it.”可知，此处用短语“in other countries”意为“在别的国家里”。故选C。 40．句意：现在其它国家的很多人也认为豆腐对健康有好处。 too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，放在句中，用在实义动词前面；neither也不，表达否定意义。根据“Now more and more people…other countries think tofu is good for health…They also like eating it.”可知，本句为肯定句，所填词位于句末，表达“也”，用“too”。故选A。 41．句意：牛奶是另一种健康食品。 the other另一种，指两个中的另一个；other其他的；another另一个，指在原来的基础上再加一个。根据“Milk is the other kind of healthy food”可知，是牛奶不同于豆腐的另一种食物，用“another”表示。故选C。 42．句意：你每天应该喝一杯或者两杯牛奶。 make使；drink喝；take拿。根据“Every day you should…one or two glasses of milk. ”可知，此处是指喝牛奶，用动词“drink”表示。故选B。 43．句意：它能使我们强壮。 strong强壮的；weak弱的；heavy重的。根据上文“Every day you should drink one or two glasses of milk”及“It can keep you…”可知，此处表达“让人强壮”用形容词“strong”。故选A。 44．句意：你应多吃它们，它们有营养。 a lot很多，通常不接名词；plenty大量的，常与介词of连用修饰名词；a lot of许多。根据“Vegetables are very important. You should eat…them;”可知，此处修饰复数名词them，用“a lot of”。故选C。 45．句意：我们应吃更多的水果和蔬菜，但是少吃肉。 as由于；never从不；but但是。根据“We should eat more fruit and vegetables…less meat”可知，前后文构成转折关系，用连词“but”表达“但是”。故选C。 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s a good idea for children to go to a camp. Now let’s 46 (read) some camp rules. It’s good for you to learn about them. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place 47 (have) a great time. They can sing, dance or have a picnic here. And children can plan 48 (they) camp differently. But it’s 49 (danger) to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. No eating food in tents (帐篷). Children like to put delicious cakes or chocolates in their tents. Some 50 (wolf) can smell. It will be kind of scary 51 the animals will get into the children’s tents. No leaving the camp. There are many kinds of animals in the forest. You mustn’t hang out 52 your friends without telling your parents. It’s very easy for children to get lost. My friend Peter 53 (say) he can’t find his way around if no one helps him. No 54 (litter) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. All the rules are helpful. If you can follow the camp rules, I believe you will have 55 good camp trip! 【答案】 46．read 47．to have 48．their 49．dangerous 50．wolves 51．because 52．with 53．says 54．littering 55．a 【导语】本文主要介绍了露营的一些规则。 46．句意：现在让我们阅读一些营地规则。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填read。 47．句意：对于孩子们来说，营地是一个度过美好时光的好地方。此处用不定式作定语修饰place。故填to have。 48．句意：孩子们可以以不同的方式计划他们的营地。此处修饰名词camp，用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 49．句意：但在营地里跑步是危险的。根据“it’s”可知，此处用形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 50．句意：一些狼能闻到。some修饰可数名词复数。故填wolves。 51．句意：这有点吓人，因为动物会进入孩子们的帐篷。空前后句是前果后因的关系，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 52．句意：在没有告诉父母的情况下，你不能和你的朋友一起闲逛。hang out with sb“和某人一起闲逛”，固定短语。故填with。 53．句意：我的朋友彼得说，如果没有人帮助他，他找不到路。根据“he can’t find his way around if no one helps him.”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数。故填says。 54．句意：不要在任何地方乱扔垃圾。根据“No”可知，此处用动名词作宾语。故填littering。 55．句意：我相信你会有一个好的营地旅行！此处表泛指一个好的营地旅行，且good是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear Mr Yang, I’m not well these days. I don’t feel happy because there are too many rules! At six o’clock in the morning, it’s time for me to get up. After brushing my teeth and getting dressed, my mum asks me to listen to English news for half an hour. She says it’s good for my listening skills (技巧). Then I have breakfast. I can’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen. I have to do the dishes after finishing breakfast. I go to school at seven o’ clock. I always arrive at school on time because I don’t want to be late for class. At school, we have more rules. We can’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, treat our teachers and classmates with respect… In my free time, when I play basketball near my home, my father stops me angrily. But basketball is my favourite sport and I want to relax. I have to start to do my homework after I come back home. After dinner, I can’t have a rest either. Do some reading is what I must do every day. And then I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules! Rules! Rules! It’s awful! In three days, there will be a basketball game in the sports hall. But how can my parents let me play in the game? What can I do, Mr Yang? Please help me. Yours, Molly 56．What time does Molly get up every morning? 57．Who asks Molly to listen to English news? 58．Does Molly have more rules at school? 59．How does Molly’s father feel when he sees Molly playing basketball? 60．Are there any rules in your family? What do you think of them? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，你读了上面的文章后，想起最近我们校园正在进行的活动“今天，你弯腰了吗？”，旨在保持校园的干净和整洁。请你根据以下要求，用英语给Henry写一封邮件介绍你的校规以及你的感受。 要求：1. 文章须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺，意思连贯； 3. 词数不少于80；邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Henry, Yours, Li Hua 【答案】56．At six o’clock (in the morning). 57．Her mum. 58．Yes, she does. 59．He feels angry. 60．Yes, there are. I think family rules help me learn to be responsible. 61．范文： Dear Henry, Our school is holding an activity called “Did you bend down today?” to keep the campus clean. Here are some rules: we must pick up litter whenever we see it, put rubbish in bins, and clean classrooms daily. Everyone should “bend down” to check if the floor is tidy. I think these rules are helpful. Our school looks nicer now, and students are learning to care for the environment. Though it takes effort, I feel proud when I see our clean campus. What about your school rules? Write back soon! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是Molly向Mr Yang的求助信，信中抱怨自己在家庭生活和学校生活中的一些规定，让她觉得很糟糕，所以向对方求助应该怎么办。 56．根据“At six o’clock in the morning, it’s time for me to get up.”可知，Molly每天早上6点起床，故填At six o’clock (in the morning). 57．根据“my mum asks me to listen to English news for half an hour”可知，Molly的妈妈让她听半个小时的英语新闻，故填Her mum. 58．根据“At school, we have more rules.”可知，Molly在学校有更多的规矩，故填Yes, she does. 59．根据“In my free time, when I play basketball near my home, my father stops me angrily.”可知，Molly的爸爸看到Molly打篮球时会生气，故填He feels angry. 60．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, there are. I think family rules help me learn to be responsible. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体介绍校规及自己的感受； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①pick up litter 捡拾垃圾 ②care for the environment 爱护环境 ③Write back 回信 [高分句型] ①Everyone should “bend down” to check if the floor is tidy.（宾语从句） ②Though it takes effort, I feel proud when I see our clean campus.（状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Would you like to watch animal world tonight? mike? sure. What animals will we see tonight? Some african animals like lights and elephants. great. I love watching lines. They're so strong and fast. Would you like to watch animal world tonight? mike? sure. What animals will we see tonight? Some african animals like lions and elephants? great. I love watching lines. They're so strong and fast. Listen to the next question. Do you like pandas? David, yes, but I like tiger's best. They are a symbol of strength. What about you? mary? Oh, my favorite animals are monkeys. Ha ha, monkeys are playful. Do you like pandas? David. yes, but I like tiger's best. They are a symbol of strength. What are you? mary? Oh, my favorite animals are monkeys. Ha ha, monkeys are playful. Listen to the next question. You must be quiet and not eat food in the library. jim. Sorry, mrs. Brown. You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, jim. Sorry, mrs. Brown. Listen to the next question. Do you go to the sports club every day? No, I usually go there on friday afternoon. Do you go to the sports club every day? No, I usually go there on friday afternoon. Listen to the next question. stop eating the biscuits . is nearly dinner time. I'm hungry, mom, I only had a sandwich for lunch. Stop eating those biscuits . is nearly dinner time. I'm hungry, mom, I only had a sandwich for lunch. Listen to the next question. Good morning. I'm a new student here. I'm john. Hello, I amy. Where you from? I'm from america. Do you like eating apples? Yes, I do. Apples are good for us. My father often says to me, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Yes, your father is right. I have some maples here. Please have one. Thank you. Good morning. I'm a new student here. I'm john. Hello, I amy. Where you from? I'm from america. Do you like eating apples? Yes, I do. Apples are good for us. My father often says to me, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Yes, your father is right. I have some apples here. Please have one. Thank you. Listen to the next question. What are you drinking? David? I'm drinking milk. I drinking milk every day. Do your family all like drinking milk? No, my father and I like drinking milk, but my mother doesn't like IT at all. What are you drinking? David. i'm drinking milk. I drink milk every day. Do your family all like drinking milk? No, my father and I like drinking milk, but my mother doesn't like IT at all. Listen to the next question. Hi Simon. What club do you want to join? It's hard to say. I like playing football and valley ball. Which do you like? Better . football. I will join the football club. What about you, gina? I'm good at dancing. I will join the dance club. Hi Simon. What club do you want to join? It's hard to say. I like playing football and volleyball. Which do you like? Better . football. I will join the football club. What about you, gina? I'm good at dancing. I will join the dance club. Listen to the next question. Hi, David. What are you going to do? I'm going to play basketball. Do you like playing basketball? Yes, I play basketball every day. I want to be a basketball player. That's great. You know, there is going to be a basketball match between our class and class three this saturday. Would you like to come and watch the match? sure. I'd love to. What time will the match begin . at half past three this saturday afternoon? I hope our team will win me too. Hi, David. What are you going to do? I'm going to play basketball. Do you like playing basketball? Yes, I play basketball everyday. I want to be a basketball player. That's great. You know, there is going to be a basketball match between our class and class three this saturday. Would you like to come and watch the match? sure. I'd love to. What time will the match . begin at half past three this saturday afternoon? I hope our team will win me too. Listen to the next question. Will you can, do you have any rules at your home? Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. What are they? Well. I have to stay at home on school nights. Me too. But sometimes I am allowed to study with my friends. What about your weekends? I am allowed to go to the movies with friends on saturday evenings. What are you allowed to do on sunday afternoons? I am allowed to go shopping with my friends and choose . my own clothes. Yes, I think they are very necessary. They're good for me. I agree with you. Will you can? Do you have any rules at your home? Yes, I have a lot of rules at home. What are they? Well, I have to stay at home on school nights. Me too. But sometimes I am allowed to study with my friends. What about your weekends? I am allowed to go to the movies with friends on saturday evenings. What are you allowed to do on sunday afternoons? I am allowed to go shopping with my friends and choose my own clothes. Yes, I think they are very necessary. They're good for me. I agree with you. Listen to the next question. Hi lily. We are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. I'm really excited me too. So which animals do you want to see first? I'd like elephants. And pen is very much. Elephants are clever and strong, and pandas are really cute with around faces. What about you? I like pandas too, but I don't like lions. Why don't you like lions? Because they're scary. They might hurt people. I see. Well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first? Great idea. Let's go and see those lovely pandas as now. Hi lily, we are at the zoo now. There are so many kinds of animals here. I'm really . excited me too. So which animals do you want to see first? I like elephants and pandas very much. Elephants are clever and strong, and pandas are really cute with around faces. What about you? I like pandas too, but I don't like lions. Why don't you like lines? Because they're scary. They might hurt people. I see, well, we both like pandas. Shall we go to see them first? Great idea. Let's go and see those lovely pandas as now. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷 （人教版2024，湖南长沙专用） （满分：100分；考试时间100分钟） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What animals may Mike like? A．Lions. B．Elephants. C．Tigers. 2．What does David think of monkeys? A．They’re strong. B．They’re playful. C．They’re clever. 3．What should Jim do? A．Eat food. B．Be quiet. C．Read loudly. 4．How often does the boy go to the sports club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 5．What did the boy have for lunch? A．Some biscuits. B．Some cakes. C．A sandwich. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。聽每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Who is John? A．He is a teacher. B．He is a student. C．He is Amy’s father. 7．Why does Amy like eating apples? A．Because she thinks apples are good for her. B．Because she thinks apples are sweet. C．Because she thinks apples taste good. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．How often does David drink milk? A．Never. B．Every day. C．Sometimes. 9．Who doesn’t like drinking milk? A．The girl. B．David. C．David’s mother. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 10．What sport does Simon like better? A．Basketball. B．Volleyball. C．Football. 11．What club will Gina join? A．The Chess Club. B．The Dance Club. C．The Swimming Club. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 12．What is David going to do? A．Play football. B．Play baseball. C．Play basketball. 13．How often does David play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Twice a day. 14．What time will the basketball match begin? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 15．When does Wu Yan have to stay at home? A．On Saturday evenings. B．On school nights. C．On Sunday afternoons. 16．What are they talking about? A．Family rules. B．School rules. C．School life. 17．What is Wu Yan allowed to do on Saturday evenings? A．Go shopping. B．Watch TV. C．Go to the movies. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。 18．What animals does the boy like? A．Lions and tigers. B．Elephants and pandas. C．Sharks and whales. 19．Why does the girl not like lions? A．Because they are scary. B．Because they are lazy. C．Because they are dirty. 20．What animals do they decide to see at first? A．Pandas. B．Elephants. C．Sharks. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Green Hill Zoo Visit our African lions and Australian kangaroos! The pandas from China are ready to greet you, and the giraffes from Kenya are waiting to show their long necks. The playful dolphins from Japan will make you smile! Tickets Opening Time Adults: $3.00 Students: $1.50 Under 10: Free 8:30 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Open Time: Tuesday~Sunday Rules: Keep quiet near animal habitats (栖息地). Do not feed the animals. 21．Where are the giraffes from? A．Kenya. B．China. C．Japan. 22．Tom, an 8-year-old boy and his 15-year-old sister want to go to the zoo with their parents. How much should they pay? A．$6.00. B．$7.50. C．$9.00. B Different schools have different rules. Some of these rules are unusual. Let’s take a look at some of them! In some parts of the US, students can ride horses to school. They have special places to tie (拴) up their horses and keep them safe. This is because riding horses is very common (常见的) in those places. In South Korea, students wear uniforms at school and outside the school. This is to show discipline (纪律) even outside of class. You can see many students wearing the same uniforms. They often wait for the bus or walk together. In Germany, students have a rule to call their teachers. They use formal (正式的) titles like “Herr” or “Frau”. They do this to show respect for their teachers. It’s important for them to be polite and respectful to their teachers all the time. In Finland, students have a special rule. No matter what the weather is like, they always have outdoor playtime. Even if it’s raining or snowing, they go outside to play games in nature. This is because they believe playtime is important for learning and health. These unusual school rules show us how different countries have their different ways of doing things. It’s interesting to see how rules can be special and show the values (价值) and traditions (传统) of each place. 23．In _______, students can ride horses to school. A．Germany B．South Korea C．the US 24．Why do Korean students always wear uniforms? A．To show discipline. B．To show their school spirit. C．To show their respect for their school. 25．What can you know from the special rule in Finland? A．Students don’t have much outdoor playtime. B．Students can play games outside even on rainy days. C．Students always use formal titles to call their teacher. 26．How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. C In the past, people didn’t need sports like running to stay healthy because they were very active. But these days, many of us spend most of the day sitting down. This means we need to get some exercise in our free time, and running is a cheap and easy way to do it. All you need is a good pair of shoes and some comfortable clothes. You can choose different kinds of running. Fun runs are very popular. These are often 3 kilometers or 5 kilometers long and are great for beginners. For fitter people, you can choose the marathon which is a long­distance race about 42 kilometers long! Some excellent runners even choose the ultra­marathon (超级马拉松) which is 100 kilometers. But don’t try the marathon rashly (轻率地), it needs a lot of patience and training. Running is fun and scientists say it is one of the best ways to keep fit. But remember, safety first! Always warm up and stretch before you start running to prevent injuries (受伤). Remember not to drink too much water before you run.Wear bright colors if you run in the early morning or late evening so others can see you. What’s more, make sure you don’t do it every day—it’s important to have a rest between runs. Running improves the health of almost every part of your body, including your brain. It can make you feel happier and healthier, and live longer. It also helps you sleep well, and that gives you the energy to enjoy your life more. So, why not put on your running shoes and hit the pavement? Your body and mind will thank you for it. So, let’s run before it’s too late! 27．Why do many people need to exercise in their free time nowadays? A．Because they need to lose weight. B．Because running is a popular sport. C．Because they sit down most of the day. 28．If you are a beginner, what kind of running should you choose? A．Fun runs. B．Marathons. C．Ultra­marathons. 29．What should runners do when they choose to run? A．Drink a lot of water before running. B．Warm up and stretch before running. C．Wear dark clothes when they run at night. 30．What is the best title for the passage? A．Run for Health B．Ways of Running C．Join the Marathon 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. 31 . Well, your mom may be right about most things, 32 . There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy! Make it by yourself. Don’t buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty. Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化). 33 . Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts (坚果) are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while. 34 . When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need. With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat 35 . A．Remember to drink more water B．Things like bread are processed quickly C．Now I’d like to share something different D．because eating less is good for losing weight E．but she isn’t right about the snacks all the time 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you often have a cold, headache (头痛) or backache (背痛), there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 36 good for your health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy for you. Tofu is a kind of common (普通的) 37 food. We often 38 it in China. Now more and more people 39 other countries think tofu is good for health, 40 . They also like eating it. Milk is 41 kind of healthy food. Every day you should 42 one or two glasses of milk. It can keep you 43 . Vegetables are very important. You should eat 44 them; they are nutritious (有营养的). As we all know, it’s important to keep a balanced diet (均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables 45 less meat. 36．A．are B．was C．is 37．A．Japanese B．American C．Chinese 38．A．eat B．drink C．take 39．A．for B．with C．in 40．A．too B．also C．either 41．A．the other B．other C．another 42．A．make B．drink C．take 43．A．strong B．weak C．heavy 44．A．a lot B．plenty C．a lot of 45．A．as B．never C．but 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s a good idea for children to go to a camp. Now let’s 46 (read) some camp rules. It’s good for you to learn about them. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place 47 (have) a great time. They can sing, dance or have a picnic here. And children can plan 48 (they) camp differently. But it’s 49 (danger) to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. No eating food in tents (帐篷). Children like to put delicious cakes or chocolates in their tents. Some 50 (wolf) can smell. It will be kind of scary 51 the animals will get into the children’s tents. No leaving the camp. There are many kinds of animals in the forest. You mustn’t hang out 52 your friends without telling your parents. It’s very easy for children to get lost. My friend Peter 53 (say) he can’t find his way around if no one helps him. No 54 (litter) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. All the rules are helpful. If you can follow the camp rules, I believe you will have 55 good camp trip! 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear Mr Yang, I’m not well these days. I don’t feel happy because there are too many rules! At six o’clock in the morning, it’s time for me to get up. After brushing my teeth and getting dressed, my mum asks me to listen to English news for half an hour. She says it’s good for my listening skills (技巧). Then I have breakfast. I can’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen. I have to do the dishes after finishing breakfast. I go to school at seven o’ clock. I always arrive at school on time because I don’t want to be late for class. At school, we have more rules. We can’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, treat our teachers and classmates with respect… In my free time, when I play basketball near my home, my father stops me angrily. But basketball is my favourite sport and I want to relax. I have to start to do my homework after I come back home. After dinner, I can’t have a rest either. Do some reading is what I must do every day. And then I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules! Rules! Rules! It’s awful! In three days, there will be a basketball game in the sports hall. But how can my parents let me play in the game? What can I do, Mr Yang? Please help me. Yours, Molly 56．What time does Molly get up every morning? 57．Who asks Molly to listen to English news? 58．Does Molly have more rules at school? 59．How does Molly’s father feel when he sees Molly playing basketball? 60．Are there any rules in your family? What do you think of them? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，你读了上面的文章后，想起最近我们校园正在进行的活动“今天，你弯腰了吗？”，旨在保持校园的干净和整洁。请你根据以下要求，用英语给Henry写一封邮件介绍你的校规以及你的感受。 要求：1. 文章须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语句通顺，意思连贯； 3. 词数不少于80；邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Henry, Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$