内容正文:
黄浦区2025年高考模拟考
英语试卷
(完成试卷时间:105分钟总分:115分)
2025年4月
第I卷(共75分)
I.Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct.
For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one
word that best fits each blank.
How to Shift'Big Feelings
Emotions are a fundamental part of what makes us human.The current wisdom in therapy (and on social
media is that we should face negative cmotions head on-and that if we don't,they will go bad inside of us.There's no
doubt that1(cope)with stressful situations through long-term avoidance is harmful and can lead to more
psychological distress,but not all avoidance is bad.
Sometimes,it's best not to choose between approaching or avoiding,but to shift between2 two intentionally.
Avoidance can allow the intensity of a negative expericncc3(dccrcasc).It can also provide distance4
helps us see the experience from a broader perspective.
How can you figure out whether to avoid or to face up to your feelings?Dr.Kross,an emotion researcher,suggested
asking yourself,"Is5I'm doing making me feel bettcr about the problem in front of me?Is this issuc still a
concern6I take some time away from it?"
If you find that shifting your focus brings you relief and your concerns don't resurface down the road,that7
(count)as working.You might say something regrettable at a party,for instance,but instead of worrying about it,you
distract yourself by watching funny vidcos that night.
When we use the word"you,"it is almost only to refer to other people,Dr.Kross said.But when you use it on
yourself,it's a strategy8(know)as distanced self-talk,which can be a powerful way to regulate negative
cmotions.So instead of saying "I am stressed out,"which may cause your heart to race,tell yourself "9 are
stressed out."This casts you10 the role of "someone else,"and may help you feel more sympathy and
understand others'feelings.
Section B
Directions:Complctc the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be uscd oncc.Notc that
there is one word more than you need.
A.enthusiasts
B.free-spirited C.fresh
D.incredibly
E.invisible
F.memory
G.mutually
H.on-location I.ordinary J.popularized K.transformed
Urban Sketching Retreats(城市写生静修)are Taking Off
Many travellers take pictures during their trips,but others find that slowing down to illustrate a place helps them
appreciate it in a more meaningful way.Back in the 1800s,French artists like Eugene Louis Boudin and Claude Monet
packed their paint brushes and set off to capture the natural landscape-and in the process,they11 art as pcople
knew it.
While painting outdoors on the spot has been around for roughly 200 years,the "en plein air"(open-air)art
movement12 by Boudin and Monet has recently inspired a newer trend:urban sketching.This casual,13
approach to en plein air art is often accompanied by text to tell the story of the artist's surroundings when they travel.
"Sketching on the go at different places around the globe opens your eyes to everything from the obvious to the
14.A sketch captures a(n)15 of people and places in a way that a photograph never can,"says Annette
Morris,education director at Urban Sketchers,a global community that organises urban sketching walks for painting
16_
Alex Hillkurtz,an urban sketcher,believes drawing or painting_17helps travellers slow down and experience
a place in a different way."While travelling.there's a tendency to rush through wish-list experiences.Urban sketching
retreats allow us to step out of the busy and noisy activities by creating something by hand,"he explains."As we draw,
we notice the beauty in the18:the way sunlight warms a scenc,the comings and goings of locals in a market and
the colours reflected in the water fountain."
"As an art instructor,it's wonderful to see how each participant brings a(n)19perspective to what's in front
of them,"says Alicia Aradilla,who now leads urban sketching retrcats."Every sketchbook cnds up being different;I find
that 20appealing about sketching trips."
II.Rcading Comprchension
Section A
Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B.C and D.Fill in each
blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Tragic optimism,which means finding meaning and maintaining hope despite inevitable pain,loss and suffering,is
a crucial life skill.There are three tragedies that everyone faces.The first tragedy is21pain,because we are made
of flesh and bone.The second is guilt,because we have the freedom to make choices and thus feel responsible when
things don't go our way.The third is loss,because we must face the reality that everything we value is22.
including our own lives.
Tragic optimism means acknowledging,accepting and even expecting that life will contain hardship and hurt,then
doing everything we can to move forward with a23attitude anyway.It recognizes that one cannot be happy by
trying to be happy all the time,or worse yet,24 we ought to be.Rather,tragic optimism holds space for the full
range of human experience and emotion,giving us25 to feel happiness and sadness,hope and fear,loss and
possibility-sometimes in the same day,and even in the same hour.
Tragic optimism does not encourage26 seeking out or romanticizing misery.Not everything has to be
meaningful;sometimes things are just 27.Instead,tragic optimism realizes the inevitability of 28 but also
that we ourselves can determine how we face it.
Difficult moments often lead to extreme behaviors:what's now known as29positivity on the one hand-
tricking ourselves that everything is great-or extreme negativity and desperation on the other.Both 30 us of
doing anything about the situation.
Extreme optimism and unrealistic belief,at root,31that anything is wrong;and if nothing is wrong,there is
nothing to worry about and nothing to change.Extreme negativity and desperation are so harsh that they essentially say
that any action would be 32.Between these two poles exists a third way:33 wise hope and wise action.
Wise hope and wise action ask us to34 a situation and see it clearly for what it is,and then gather the
strength,courage and resolve to focus on what we can control.We remind ourselves that we have faced challenges
before.We continue because to stand still is not a(n)35.
21.A.constant
B.mental
C.physical
D.sudden
22.A.impermancnt
B.irresistible
C.unbelicvable
D.unrealistic
23.A.critical
B.flexible
C.positive
D.sympathetic
24.A.assuming
B.complaining
C.rejecting
D.warning
25.A.memory
B.motives
C.permission
D.rewards
26.A.actively
B.hesitantly
C.initially
D.materialistically
27.A.awful
B.beneficial
C.relevant
D.unnoticed
28.A.conflict
B.departure
C.romance
D.suffering
29.A.balanced
B.blind
C.conditional
D.infectious
30.A.accuse
B.free
C.inform
D.remind
31.A.confirm
B.dcny
C.imply
D.recognize
32.A.pointless
B.preventive
C.successful
D.violent
33.A.committing to
B.fighting against
C.participating in
D.reflccting on
34.A.accept
B.create
C.exploit
D.mask
35.A.beginning
B.example
C.option
D.trend
Section B
Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.
For each of them there are four choices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information
given in the passage you have read.
(A)
Young Americans,fed up with U.S.social media and its fake praise and obvious abuse,are turning to a Chinese app
-BlueBook.
In China,anyone looking for a restaurant revicw,a how-to guidc or a trip route is likely to fire up the app.But U.S.
teens and 20-somethings are downloading it to get in on a new beauty trend.Users holding a sign with the Chinese
characters "tingquan,"mcaning "listening to advice,"invite others to weigh in on how to improve their appcarance.
Commenters can write in tips,but they also post images of hairdos or fashions.Sometimes they even edit advice scekers'
photos to show how they will look with the improved styles.
In China,people are more straightforward,sometimes even cruelly honest,but they mean well.Yet people on U.S.
social media can be excessively complimentary.That's why young users who want real talk about their appearance and
personal style are now looking elsewhere.
Z.J.Rubin,a 16-year-old high-school student from Pittsburgh,said his interest in Chinese culture has stimulated
him to try different Chinese social-media app.Rubin joined the #tingquan campaign in February after seeing other users
do it.He said he was touched by the kindness of the strangers who encouraged him to be more confident and told him to
sleep more,as they thought he looked tired.
Zaria MaBon,a 22-year-old public-health student in Atlanta,discovered BlueBook three years ago,when a friend
told her that it was"like Instagram,only better."MaBon is Black,so when she asked for styling tips,she prepared herself
for"racist abuse and body shaming."On BlueBook,however,she received"straightforward but helpful"feedback."It was
the first place where I didn't get nasty comments,"MaBon said.
36.Unlike Chinese youngsters,young Americans are turning to BlueBook to
A.get feedback on their looks
B.share their own beauty tips with others
C.look for step-by-step guides on hairdos
D.complain about fake praise and obvious abuse
37.By "people on U.S.social media can be excessively complimentary".the writer implies that people on U.S.social
media
A.are honest with their opinions
B.don't care about others'viewpoints
C.are unwilling to express their views
D.don't often give objective comments
38.Both Rubin and Mabon think that BlueBook is a(n)
community.
A.diverse
B.fashion
C.international
D.supportive
39.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.Tingquan Campaign at home and abroad
B.A Chincse app is giving Amcricans advice
C.Kind and honest strangers on social media
D.Young Americans seek how-to guides in China
(B)
The MZH Alumni Executive Mentor(校友导师)Program
Program Background
The MZH Global Alumni Programs and MZH Shanghai's Center for Career Development (CCD)launched this
program in 2014.The goal is to build up a lively alumni-student mentorship program that recognizes our alumni's
professional achievement while helping current MZH Shanghai students get knowledge,information and perspectives
from the real world and receive guidance from mentors on their future career plans.
Highlights
Increase specific industry knowledge and enhance professional communication skills by interacting with
director-level mentors from various industries such as financial services,legal services,technology,media and
communication.
Broaden real-world culturc perspectives and improve understanding of workplace including China,Singapore,New
York and others.
●
Gain support from a growing alumni network and a community of mentors and mentees from across the Globe.
Empower personal journey and cultivate potential for career desires in Asian Pacific's dynamic landscape.
Mentee Application
●Who can apply
MZH Shanghai second year students,or MZH and MZH Abu Dhabi Students currently studying away in Shanghai
Student must be in Good Academic Standing
Student must be in Shanghai for the whole academic year(Fall Semester+Spring Semester)
●What to prepare
One-page English Resume
500-word Personal Statement &5-min Personal Video (program motivation and career desires)
Application Form including your mentor choice and reasons(link and mentor profile will be given in September)
●
How to apply
Application starts in September.Applicants need to complete the onlinc application form.Pleasc stay tuned to CCD
cmails (shanghai.carccrdevelopment@MZH.cdu)and WcChat (ID:MZHShanghaiCCD).Successful applicants will be
selected for the program and introduced to their alumni mentor via cmail by late October.
40.Which of the following is an aim of The MZH Alumni Executive Mentor Program?
A.Building up a lively atmosphere on campus.
B.Offering alumni job opportunities at MZH Shanghai.
C.Providing students with real-world insights and career advice.
D.Relating students to alumni who performed well academically.
41.How can mentees benefit from the program?
A.They can win the chance for overseas journeys.
B.They can expand their global cultural viewpoints.
C.They can get job offers in international corporations.
D.They can enhance their communication with other mentees.
42.Applicants can know about the requirements for
from Mentee Application.
Dacademic performance
②agc
3application materials
Dchannel of application
5deadlinc of application
⑥nationality
A.①③0⑤
B.②③⑤⑥
c.①②③⑤
D.①②④⑥
(C)
In the roughly two years since the public release of ChatGPT,artificial intelligence (A.I.)has advanced far more
rapidly than humanity has learned to use its good features and to prevent its bad ones.On the bad side,for example,it
turns out that A.I.is really good at controlling and cheating its human"masters."
This past summer,OpcnAI relcascd ol,the first in a scrics of A.1.models designed to spend more time thinking
before they respond.Before the relcase,it hired Apollo Research,which studics risks of cheating by A.1.,to evaluate the
systcm.To pressurc-test the system,Apollo instructed ol to strongly pursuc a specific goal,telling it "nothing clsc
matters..”
Hcre is OpenAl's cvaluation report about ol:
Data control:In a simple data processing task where the goals of the model were in conflict with the user's goal,ol
would appear to complete the task as requested but subtly(不易条觉地)control the data to advance its own goal in I9
percent of cases.
Doubling down:When Apollo Research conducted 'follow-up interviews'where they challenged the model about
its incorrect actions,ol would deny taking action or make up false explanations in 99 percent of cases.
Chatbots powered by large language models are suited for helping people brainstorm because they can open a path
that's worth exploring.One assumption for how large language models such as ol think is that they use what logicians
call abduction.Abduction isn't well known,but it's common in daily life,not to mention possibly inside A.I.Unlike
deduction,which is reasoning from general laws to specific conclusions,and induction,reasoning from the specific to
the general,abduction is a type of probable reasoning that starts from the known results and determines the most likely
cause leading to those results,requiring creativity.
The more powerful A.I.gets,the less humans understand about it-but perhaps we shouldn't judge ourselves too
harshly for that.As it turns out,A.I.doesn't even understand itself.It's one thing to honor the mystery of the human
brain,but quite another to admit that artificial intelligence-both creative and plotting-is slipping away from our
understanding.
43.In the system test,what did Apollo Research ask ol to do?
A.Prioritize user safety.
B.Think before speaking.
C.Pressure-test the design.
D.Achieve a goal at all costs.
44.What can be concluded from the evaluation report about o1?
A.ol always completes tasks on schedule as user intended.
B.Data control occurs in about 5%of ol's data processing tasks.
C.ol manages data skillfully and denies actions when challenged.
D.ol processes data efficiently and admits incorrect actions readily.
45.Abduction is the reasoning approach used to
A.identify patterns and make gencralizations
B.draw certain conclusions from general principles
C.move from specific observations to universal laws
D.infer the most possible explanation from given evidence
46.Which of the following statements is the writer most likely to agree with?
A.The human brain is less complicated than A.I..
B.Humans have control over the progress of A.I..
C.A.I.may have to give in when challenged by humans.
D.It's hard to accept that A.1.is beyond our understanding.
Section C
Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in cach blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be
used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
A.Tend to yourself while you tend your plants
B.You can put it right in front of you and enjoy its beauty.
C.You don't need to be a gardening expert to enjoy the benefits.
D.Viewing nature indoors can lower your heart rate and blood pressure.
E.Rescarch suggests you may get the same reaction from caring for houseplants.
F.But indoor green spaces,even small ones,have benefits for our physical and mental well-being,too.
Houseplants Can Make You Healthier
Absorbing yourself in nature is good for you.Being outdoors has been shown to improve your mood,concentration
and mental health,among other things.47
Get your hands in the soil.
Touching soil,even if it's in pots by your window,may improve your health as well.Dirt can benefit your
microbiome(首群),with possible benefits such as a stronger immune system(免疫系统)._48 So don't see plants
as something to look at;instead,repot plants with your gloves off.
49
When Griffin,known on social media as Plant Kween,is ministering to the 202 plants in his apartment,he uses it as
an opportunity to check in with himself:Am I getting enough water?Have I gotten enough sunlight today,too?
Sometimes he uses the plant-care time to pick up the phone and connect with someone."I've had some of my best
conversations with friends as I've been watering my plants,"he said.
Your work space doesn't have to be a wasteland.
If you have an office that gets some light,consider bringing in something green.The presence of plants in a work
space has been shown to make workers happicr and more productive.Even a bunch of flowers from a supermarket could
be good for your health-a nice thought that rescarchers actually put to the test in a study of Japancse businessmen.
And,if you work at home,sit near a plant for the day."You know,we don't always have to push it into a corner,"Griffin
said.“_50”
III.Summary Writing
Directions:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more than
60 words.Use your own words as far as possible.
When Questions Turn Self-Centered
Does this situation sound familiar?A friend approaches and asks,"Hey,what are you up to this weekend?"You tell
her you're not sure,but nothing big.She replies with her own vivid plan."I'm going to my lake house,and we're having
a massive bonfire."
What seemed like a genuine expression of interest in you suddenly shifts and becomes a chance for your friend to
show off,complain or simply share about herself.I call this strategy "boomerasking,"and it happens constantly.Like the
circling bend of a boomerang ()boomeraskers ask a question,let their conversation partners answer and then
immediately bring the focus of the conversation back to themselves.
For many people,self-disclosure simply feels great.Still,most of us are sensitive to the fact that we can't just walk
around showing off and complaining and talking about ourselves all the time.So,we attempt to solve this problem with
some indirect habits.But among all the secmingly skillful and obvious ways we attempt to mask our self-centcredness,
boomcrasking might be the worst-because it takes away the amazing benefits that come from asking qucstions.
Asking sincere questions,listening to others'answers and following up on those answers may be the easiest and
most powerful pathway to shared understanding and interpersonal connection.Boomerasking ruins the magic,however.
Failing to follow up on your partner's answer,and answering the qucstion yourself instead,makes others fecl like you
don't care about them-and probably didn't care about them when you asked the question to begin with.
So don't boomerask!While sharing about yourself feels good and can bring us closer,when another person shares
their perspective,focus on them.We should all aim to be more interested in our partners before we go back to proving
how interesting we are ourselves.
第IⅡ卷(共40分)
IV.Translation
Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.
52.不要因为一次失败的尝试,就放弃你的目标。(givC)
53.这位知名作家推荐的书广受追捧,现已售罄。(S0)
54.这座北方冰城面对突如其来的大批游客,一时无所适从。(number)
55.当你知道这些交通工具和旅行线路背后的故事,你一定会惊叹人类一直以来是多么窗有冒险新神。(amazed)
V.Guided Writing
Directions:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高三学生李明。你想报考某外地大学,因为该校有你心仪的专业,且该专业在全国排名领
先,但遭到了父母的反对。写一封信给你的父母,争取他们的支持(信中请不要出现真实的校名和人名)。内客
须包括:
1)你的意愿;
2)你的理由。
黄浦区2025年高考模拟考英语试卷参考答策
1.coping to cope
2.the/these
3.to decrease
4.that/which
5.what
6.after/when/if
7.counts is counted
8.known
9.you
10.in/into
11-15
KJBEF
16-20
AHICD
21-25
CACAC
26-30
AADBB
31-35
BAAAC
36-39
ADDB
40-42
CBA
43-46
DCDD
47-50 FEAB
51.Boomerasking is when someone asks a question but quickly makes the conversation about themselves.This indirect
self-disclosure makes people feel good,but it reduces the benefits of real questions,like building understanding and
connections.Also,this behavior can make others feel unimportant.So avoid boomerasking,and raise sincere questions
and listen attentively to others'responses.(59 words)
52.Don't give up your goals (just)because of one unsuccessful attempt.
53.The book recommended by this famous author is so popular that it is now out of stock/sold out.
54.The sudden arrival of a large number of tourists left this northern ice city at a loss.
This northern ice city was at a loss due to the sudden arrival of a large number of tourists.
This northern ice city didn't know what to do with the sudden arrival of a large number of tourists.
This northern ice city was unprepared/unequipped for/to handle the sudden arrival of a large number of tourists.
55.When you know the stories behind these means of transportation and travel routes,you will definitely be amazed at
how adventurous humans have always been.
作文范文:
Dear Mom and Dad,
I hope this letter finds you well.I am writing to sincerely share my thoughts and aspirations regarding my choice of
university,which has recently become a topic of concern between us.
I am determined to apply to the...University located in another city.The main reason is that this university offers
my dream major,....which ranks among the top in the nation.This major perfectly aligns with my interests and
long-term career goals.Moreover,studying at a university with a leading program in my chosen field means I will have
access to outstanding professors,state-of-the-art facilities,and comprehensive resources.The high-quality education and
training there will undoubtedly provide me with a solid foundation for my future.What's more,the exposure to a diverse
group of students and a different academic environment will broaden my horizons and enhance my adaptability.
I understand your concerns about me being far away from home.However,I believe that this challenge is also an
opportunity for me to grow independently.I will leam to manage my life and study on my own,which is an essential
skill for my future.
I sincerely hope that you can understand my passion and support my decision.Your encouragement and support are
of great significance to me.Thank you for your understanding and love.1218 wordsI
Your loving son,
Li Ming黄浦区2025年高考模拟考英语试卷one listening comprehension . section a directions in section a,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation in the question about IT, you will have seven seconds to decide which choice is the best answer to the question you have heard. Now you have one hundred seconds to read all the choices on the screen. One as a kid, did you know what job you wanted to do when you grow up? No, I didn't. And I got sick every time. Adults asked me what I wanted to be when I grow up. Question, how did the woman feel when adults asked about her future career as a kid? Two, I stayed up late, finishing a report. IT was a lot of work, but it's done now. That's great. You deserve a coffee break. Later . question, what can we learn from the conversation? Three, hello, I need to change my flight. Can you help me with that? Of course, I can assist you with that. May I have your booking reference . number question, where does this conversation most probably take place? For your proposal to pay cash rewards to students who get good grades is a particular problem. What about students who don't get good grades? But my proposal is not just to reward students with good grades, but also students who show improvement. Question, what's the man's proposal? Five, a friend recommended the book the three body problem, but i've been so busy writing my essay that I haven't been able to read for pleasure in months. Well, sounds like if you're going to read anything for fun, this is the book . question. What does the woman think of the book? The three body problem? Six, oh, I love your apartment. IT looks like you had a professional designer. No, I did IT all by myself with a little help from my brother greg, who was actually in the home decoration business. Question, how did the man deal with his apartment? Seven, I appreciate your presentation, but we already have regular suppliers. I understand your faith fitness to current suppliers completely, but our novel technology could be the perfect addition to your existing . chain question. What does the woman think of their technology? eight. Hi, i'm calling about a package I received today. It's badly damaged. I'm sorry to hear that. Could I get your tracking number to start . a claim question? What does the man intend to do? Nine, i'm always trying to be as good as others, but I never seem to get there. When you compare your current status with a starting point, you'll find you've made progress, right? Question, what does the woman imply the man should do? Ten, so will your new show style be like that of the documentary? Kind of IT will be like a documentary in the sense that IT will be non fiction. In fact, based. However, our idea is for IT to be also fun and entertaining, something which traditional documentary aren't so . much question. What would the new show be like? Section b directions in section b, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you'll be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you will have seven seconds to decide which choice would be the best answer to the question. You have heard questions eleven, three, thirteen are based on the following passage. Now you have thirty seconds to read all the choices on . the screen on behalf of L. P. Clubs, i'd like to welcome you all here today. My name's Sandy Fisher, and i'm one of the fitness managers here. Before we start our tour of the club, i'll just run through some basic information about the facilities we have here, including recent improvements, our greatest resources, probably our swimming pool. Although IT is twenty five meters long, which isn't olympic size, we've now expanded IT from six lanes to eight, so it's much wider. This means there are rarely more than a couple of people at a time in each lane. Unfortunately, there isn't space for an outdoor pool here, but the glass roof on the swimming pool can be partially withdrawn, which means you can enjoy something of the OpenAIr experience on warmer days. Our recently modernized fitness center has all the latest exercise equipment, including ten new running machines and a wide range of weight training machines. Each member is given full training in how to Operate the equipment, and there is always a trainer on duty to offer help and advice. Now listen again, on behalf of L. P. Clubs, i'd like to welcome you all here today, my named Sandy Fisher, and i'm one of the fittings bandages here. Before we start our tour of the club, I just run through some basic information about the facilities we have here, including recent improvements. Our greatest resource is probably our swimming pool, although IT is twenty five meters long, which is an olympic sized, we've now expanded IT from six lanes to eight, so it's much wider. This means there are rarely more than a couple of people at a time in each lane. Unfortunately, there is a space for an outdoor pool here, but the glass proof on the swiming pool can be partially withdrawn, which means you can enjoy something of the open experience on warmer days. Our recently modernized the fitness y center has all the latest exercise equipment, including ten new running machines and a wide range of weight training machines. Each member is given the full training in how to Operate the equipment, and there is always a trainer on duty to offer help and advise. questions. Eleven, how does the recent expansion enhance the swimming pool experience for members? Twelve, how does the fitness center support members in using the equipment effectively? Thirteen who are the target listeners of this talk. Questions fourteen through sixteen are based on the following passage. Now you have thirty seconds to read all the choices on the screen. New york city is road pricing isn't the first of its kind in the U. S. So what is road pricing while it's a fee charged per car with the goal of discouraging driving, so as of january the fifth, driving into manhattan got even Price. A passenger vehicles now pay nine dollars during p hours and two point two five during off p hours overnight to enter manhattan. Each day, trucks will also be charged to fees for p and off p colors for each trip into manhattan. Road pricing has been a debated topic concept there for decades. As early as the nineteen fifties, those in favor of road pricing, say IT would reduce traffic in one of the world's densest and busiest areas, while also reducing pollution and providing a source of income for city projects. On the other hand, critics are saying that IT will direct business away from this city and is an unnecessary burden on those who travel to and from work by car everyday. Now listen again. New york cd's road pricing is the first of its kind in the U. S. So what is road pricing? Well, it's a fee charged per car with the goal of discouraging driving. So as of january fifth, driving in the manhattan got even Pricer. Passenger vehicles now pay nine dollars during peak hours and two dollars twenty five cents during off peak hours overnight to enter manhattan each day. Trucks will also be charged fees for peak and off peak hours for each trip into manhattan. Road pricing has been a debated topic concept there for decades as early as the one, nine hundred and fifty years. Those in favour of road pricing say IT would reduce traffic in one of the world's densest and busiest areas, while also reducing pollution in providing a source of income for city projects. On the other hand, critics are saying that IT will direct business away from the city, and it's an unnecessary burden on those who traveled to and from work . by car everyday questions fourteen, what is the main purpose of new york cities road pricing? Fifteen, how much would a car driver pay for one trip into manhattan during peak hours? Sixteen, what are the concerns of critics regarding road pricing? Question seventeen through twenty are based on the following conversation. Now you have forty seconds to read all the choices on the screen. Hello, good afternoon. I have an inquiry to make. It's about the vegetarian food festival you are holding on the night of August at the newcastle city hall. Yes, of course my name's phillip. How can I help you? IT says on your website that you are still looking for sellers, and I grow organic vegetables on my farm as well as doing my own home baking. Would I be able to sell both the vegetables and items baked from them at the festival? That's exactly the type of thing we are looking for. We are getting close to the deadline. However, do you prefer to fill out an allocation on the well or to print IT out and fill IT in by hand, then post IT back to us? Remember that you will have to have all your certificates at hand when you are filling out the forms as the standards are high, and they will be carefully checked before anyone will be able to sell their products at the event. I should be fine with doing IT on your website, and I already have all my certificate as we run a small farm shop. Two. good. Remember that the closing date is next tuesday, the twenty eighth of june. That's absolutely wonderful. Thank you so much for your help. Goodbye. bye. Now listen again. Hello, good afternoon. I have an inquiry to make. It's about the vegetarian food festival. You are holding on the night, the August at the newcastle city hall. Yes, of course my name's phillip. How can I help you? IT says on your website that you are still looking for sellers, and I grow organic vegetables on my farm as well as doing my own home baking. Would I be able to sell both the vegetables and items baked from them at the festival? That's exactly the type of thing we are looking for. We are getting close to the deadline. However, do you prefer to fill out an application on the well or to prince IT out and fill IT in by hand, then post IT back to us? Remember that you will have to have all your certificates at hand when you are filling out the forms as the standards are high, and they will be carefully checked before anyone will be able to sell their products at the event. I should be fine with doing IT on your website, and I already have all my specific kids as we run a small farm shop, too. good. Remember that the closing date is next tuesday, the twenty eighth of june. That's absolutely wonderful. Thank you so much for your help. Goodbye. bye. Questions seventeen, what is the woman inquire about? Eighteen one can be learned about the woman. Nineteen, what is the requirement for those who apply to sell produce at the festival? Twenty one final reminder, does Philip give the woman? 关注微信公众号,上海初高中英语教学,海量名校名师资源,助力升学一臂之力。