精品解析：2025年甘肃省兰州市中考一模英语试题

2025年九年级诊断考试 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The ocean sunfish is one of the heaviest bony fish in the world. It can weigh up to 5,000 pounds. Sunfish often swim slowly near the ocean surface, enjoying the sunlight. Jellyfish are usually their favorite ____1____. Sunfish like to live alone. However, one of them seems to be ____2____. Last February, an aquarium (水族馆) in Japan ____3____ a sunfish named Mambo. With his round body, wide-open mouth, and large eyes, Mambo quickly became the star of the aquarium. When visitors came near to his tank (鱼缸), he would swim up to them and seemed curious. ____4____, he liked humans and enjoyed his life there. In December, the aquarium had to close for repairing. Soon after, the aquarium workers noticed Mambo looked ____5____. He stopped eating his favorite jellyfish meals. At first, they didn’t know the ____6____. Some workers thought the fish might be ____7____ by the loud noises from the building work. But one of them said, “Maybe he’s lonely without the visitors?” ____8____ the workers were not sure about it, they still decided to do anything they could to help Mambo. They ____9____ some photos of human faces around Mambo’s tank, and then hung up some clothes to pretend there were visitors. Surprisingly, it worked! The next day, the sunfish began ____10____ again and looked happier. The workers also tried to visit the sunfish more frequently. Actually humans are not the only creatures that feel lonely or benefit from social connections. Like humans, many other animals also need friends to stay happy. 1. A. food B. friends C. partners D. neighbors 2. A. cute B. shy C. different D. silent 3. A. welcomed B. sold C. caught D. sent 4. A. Recently B. Finally C. Clearly D. Suddenly 5. A. happy B. ill C. excited D. angry 6. A. meal B. way C. habit D. reason 7. A. amazed B. troubled C. attracted D. controlled 8. A. If B. When C. After D. Although 9. A. put up B. make up C. set up D. take up 10. A. swimming B. sleeping C. eating D. working 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A 11. Tomb-sweeping Day is in the ________ week of April. A. 1st B. 2nd C. 3rd D. 4th 12. What are the Grade 9 students doing during April 8th to 10th? A. Making a report. B. Celebrating a festival. C. Having a test. D. Watching a show. 13. How long will the Reading Festival last? A. For 1 day. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. D. For 5 days. 14. Which of the following is TRUE about Monday Speech in April? A Monday Speech is held every two weeks. B. Grade 7 students have got two Monday Speeches. C. The topics for Monday Speech are about weekly main activities. D. There’s a speech on how exercising makes our life better. 15. Which of the following can be the topic for Monday Speech on March 31st? A. See Nature Now. B. Our School, Our Team. C. Speak Up This Week. D. If I Were the Teacher. B Going to School on the “Cloud School Bus” Nizhuhe Village, in a canyon (峡谷) between Yunnan and Guizhou, once had poor transportation. The village kids used to spend three hours getting to the school which is on the top of the mountain. A turning point came in 2017. The local government started a tourism project in Nizhuhe Canyon. By 2022, a scenic area (风景区) with a 268-meter sightseeing elevator and a cable car system was completed. Now, children can get to school in 30 minutes: they first take a bus, then take the sightseeing elevator, and then a cable car. “Before, I had to walk for three hours on dangerous roads, and I often slipped,” said 10-year-old Chen Honghan, a student from Nizhuhe Village. “Now, riding the elevator, I see how beautiful my hometown is.” The “cloud school bus” not only safely takes the children to school but also attracts more and more tourists to the place. The tourism has improved the villagers’ lives, with many villagers starting businesses like farmstays, coffee shops and guesthouses. Cai Xiong, also growing up in the mountains, led the tourism project. He hopes the children will take the “cloud school bus” as a ladder to get experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better. 16. Which word best describes the kids’ old way to school in Nizhuhe Village? A. Dangerous. B. Interesting. C. Easy. D. Boring. 17. What was the “turning point” for Nizhuhe Village? A. The beautiful scenery of Nizhuhe Canyon and good business there. B. The direct “cloud school bus” to the top of the mountain for students. C. The tourism project which was introduced by the local government. D. The 268-meter-high sightseeing elevator and the cable car system. 18. How long does it take the kids to go to school now? A. Ten minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. D. Three hours. 19. The “cloud school bus” brings ________ journeys to the village children. A. safer and hopeful B. longer and beautiful C. shorter but challenging D. dangerous but exciting 20. According to the passage, what is Cai Xiong’s wish? A. Students can get experience and introduce more tourism projects one day. B. Villagers could build more farmstays, coffee shops and guesthouses. C. Children can take the “cloud school bus” to leave their hometown. D. Children will return to their hometown and make it a better place in the future. C World Wetlands Day World Wetlands Day is celebrated every year on February 2 to help people realize the importance of wetlands for humans and our planet. What is a wetland? A wetland is an area where the land is covered by water most of the time. This can either be salt water, fresh water or brackish water (a mixture of both). The water can come from rainfall, lakes, rivers or the sea. Wetlands can be natural or made by humans. Why are wetlands important? ·Freshwater wetlands are home to around 100,000 animal species. 40% of the world’s plant and animal species live in wetlands. ·Wetlands help to slow down climate change. They can take in lots of carbon (C), preventing it from becoming carbon dioxide (CO2) that warms the planet. They can also protect areas from extreme weather events. They take in lots of rain, which lowers the risk of floods nearby. They also help in dry times by slowly letting out stored water. ·Over one billion people worldwide depend on wetlands for their living. Businesses such as fishing, rice farming and tourism provide jobs for local communities. Food grown in wetlands feeds more than half of the world’s people. What threatens wetlands? Since 1970, more than a third of the world’s wetlands have disappeared. One of the biggest problems to wetlands is development of the land to be used for building homes, factories or farms. This makes wetlands getting smaller and s smaller, so it’s more difficult for certain wildlife to live there. How can wetlands be protected? Many countries including China have been trying to protect wetlands and use them in an environmentally friendly way. Every three years, these countries meet up to discuss their progress. This year is the 15th meeting. Let’s join hands to take action-for wetlands, for the planet, and for a better future. 21. Why is World Wetlands Day celebrated every year? A. To tell people what wetlands are. B. To tell people where to find wetlands. C. To tell people when to celebrate the day. D. To tell people how important wetlands are. 22. How do wetlands influence climate? A. They can make climate change faster. B. They are home to around 100,000 animal species. C. They can lower the risk of floods by taking in lots of rain. D. They can make more C and CO2 to prevent global warming. 23. Which of the following facts about wetlands is NOT mentioned? A. Wetlands can be made by humans. B. Wetlands are getting smaller and smaller. C. Some plants can’t be grown in wetlands. D. The water in wetlands can come from lakes or rivers. 24. According to the passage, what should be done to protect wetlands? A. Use more land to build homes, factories or farms. B Countries work together to protect the wetlands. C. Drive away wildlife and people around wetlands. D. Try to provide more jobs for local communities. 25. In which part of a magazine can you most likely read the passage? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Culture. 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） it perform however suffered nothing feelings never accept own change Qinqiang Opera is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, originating in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces during the Qin Dynasty. For people in the northwest China, Qinqiang carries the memories and ____26____ of their hometowns. But after the 1980s, movies, TV shows, and pop music became more popular and ____27____ became hard for Qinqiang to interest younger generations. Thankfully, artists like An Wan are breathing new life into this traditional art. Born in a small village in Huining, Gansu Province in 1978, An Wan ____28____ from a serious illness—congenital hemangioma (先天性血管瘤), which has left red marks on half his face. Kids at school called him a “monster” and refused to sit next to him. He felt lonely and sad—until one day, Qinqiang ____29____ his life. At the age of 8, he showed his interest and talent in Qinqiang on the village stage. For the first time he felt he was ____30____ by others. Later, An Wan decided to learn Qinqiang in a troupe (剧团). Because of his facial problem, he was not allowed ____31____ on stage and could only do some backstage work. ____32____, An Wan didn’t give up and one day he had an opportunity to perform on the stage and it was a great success. Since then, ____33____ could stop An Wan from moving on. In 2016, An Wan began sharing Qinqiang online through live streams (直播) and got thousands of fans. This success encouraged him to start his ____34____ troupe. In the past few months, his troupe was invited to perform in Xi’an, Lanzhou, Pingliang and Gangu. Their performances made the cities boil with excitement. Tens of thousands of fans, old and young, came to watch and completely lost themselves in the performances. An Wan’s story proves that true art ____35____ disappears. It adapts, grows stronger, and finds new ways to shine. 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 我是DeepSeek，很高兴见到你! 我可以帮你写代码、读文件、写作各种创意内容，请把你的任务交给我吧~ I’m a student in Grade Nine and I’m about to face the senior high school entrance examination. My parents and teachers say that this is one of the most important exams in my life. I know they are right, and I’m also studying hard, but my grades haven’t improved much. I’m stressed out and anxious, and I can’t even fall asleep at night. I don’t know what to do. Could you please give me some suggestions? It’s completely normal to feel stressed and anxious during such an important time, but remember—you’re not alone, and there are ways to face it. Here are some suggestions to help you: 1. Calm Your Mind ·Try relaxation skills: Practice deep breathing. ·Keep a regular bedtime routine: Avoid screens before bed. Get 7-8 hours of sleep. 2. Study Smarter Change from passive reading to active methods (e.g., summarizing what you’ve learnt, or teaching the material to someone else.) Focus on your weak areas: Review past exams to find mistakes and give more time and effort to those topics. 3. ▲ ·Ask teachers for help; classmates can share tips or study with you. ·Communicate with your family and let your parents know how you’re feeling. 4. Take Care of Your Body Eat balanced meals and do exercise every day. Remember, this exam isn’t everything. It’s just one step of many in your journey. Remind yourself that effort matters more than perfection. You’re doing your best, and that’s enough. Trust the process, and be kind to yourself. You’ve got this! 36 What does the student want from DeepSeek? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37 Please list one way that DeepSeek has provided to help you calm your mind. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Why do we need to review past exams? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. 请从下列选项中为 ▲ 选出最恰当的小标题。 A. Stay Healthy B. Look for Help C. Ask Questions D. Study Harder 40. Please write down a sentence to encourage yourself along the way of the exam. (答案不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41. It’s _________ (polite) to cut in line in public places. 42. The book is so wonderful that I have _________ (read) it twice. 43. Mr. Brown said that we all did ________ (perfect) in the basketball game. 44. The two lovely foxes on the table are _________ (make) of onions. 45. Jack says Ne Zha 2 is a must see and it’s fun for all _________ (age). 46. My brother is _________ (use) DeepSeek to plan his coming holiday. 47. Teenagers should be allowed to make _________ (they) own decisions. 48. It’s my _________ (one) time to watch a Yangge folk dance performed by robots. 49. Harbin Ice-Snow World is the world’s _________ (large) ice-and-snow theme park. 50. Foreigners would like _________ (travel) around China because of its visa-free policy. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假设你是李华，美好的初中生活即将结束。在过去的三年里，许多人都帮助过你，支持过你，他们是你的家人、你的老师、你的同学。你打算送一些有意义的小礼物给他们，以表达自己的感恩之心，请你根据以下信息，以“Meaningful Gifts”为题，完成书面表达。 要求：1.短文应包括以上所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4.词数80左右，文章标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 Meaningful Gifts I can’t believe that my wonderful junior high school is coming to the end. There are so many people supporting and helping me along the way. I’d like to_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年九年级诊断考试 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The ocean sunfish is one of the heaviest bony fish in the world. It can weigh up to 5,000 pounds. Sunfish often swim slowly near the ocean surface, enjoying the sunlight. Jellyfish are usually their favorite ____1____. Sunfish like to live alone. However, one of them seems to be ____2____. Last February, an aquarium (水族馆) in Japan ____3____ a sunfish named Mambo. With his round body, wide-open mouth, and large eyes, Mambo quickly became the star of the aquarium. When visitors came near to his tank (鱼缸), he would swim up to them and seemed curious. ____4____, he liked humans and enjoyed his life there. In December, the aquarium had to close for repairing. Soon after, the aquarium workers noticed Mambo looked ____5____. He stopped eating his favorite jellyfish meals. At first, they didn’t know the ____6____. Some workers thought the fish might be ____7____ by the loud noises from the building work. But one of them said, “Maybe he’s lonely without the visitors?” ____8____ the workers were not sure about it, they still decided to do anything they could to help Mambo. They ____9____ some photos of human faces around Mambo’s tank, and then hung up some clothes to pretend there were visitors. Surprisingly, it worked! The next day, the sunfish began ____10____ again and looked happier. The workers also tried to visit the sunfish more frequently. Actually, humans are not the only creatures that feel lonely or benefit from social connections. Like humans, many other animals also need friends to stay happy. 1. A. food B. friends C. partners D. neighbors 2. A. cute B. shy C. different D. silent 3. A. welcomed B. sold C. caught D. sent 4. A. Recently B. Finally C. Clearly D. Suddenly 5. A. happy B. ill C. excited D. angry 6. A. meal B. way C. habit D. reason 7 A. amazed B. troubled C. attracted D. controlled 8. A. If B. When C. After D. Although 9. A. put up B. make up C. set up D. take up 10. A. swimming B. sleeping C. eating D. working 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文要讲述了太阳鱼的生活习性以及一只名为Mambo的太阳鱼在水族馆中的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：水母通常是它们最喜欢的食物。 food食物；friends朋友；partners合伙人；neighbors邻居。根据下文“He stopped eating his favorite jellyfish meals.”可知，它们最喜欢的食物为水母。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：然而，其中一条太阳鱼似乎与众不同。 cute可爱的；shy害羞的；different不同的；silent沉默的。根据“Sunfish like to live alone.”以及下文“he liked humans and enjoyed his life there.”可知，太阳鱼喜欢人类，故而他与众不同。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：去年二月，日本的一家水族馆迎来了一条名为Mambo的太阳鱼。 welcomed迎来；sold卖；caught抓住；sent发送。根据“...a sunfish named Mambo.”可知，水族馆“迎来”了这条太阳鱼，表示欢迎。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：显然，它喜欢人类并享受在那里的生活。 Recently最近；Finally最终；Clearly显然地；Suddenly突然。根据“When visitors came near to his tank (鱼缸), he would swim up to them and seemed curious.”可知，太阳鱼的行为表明它喜欢人类，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：水族馆的工作人员注意到Mambo看起来生病了。 happy高兴的；ill病的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“He stopped eating his favorite jellyfish meals.”可知，它停止进食，表明它可能生病了。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：起初，他们不知道原因。 meal饭；way方式，路；habit习惯；reason理由。根据“At first, they didn’t know the...”可知，工作人员不知道Mambo停止进食的原因。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：一些工作人员认为这条鱼可能被建筑工程的噪音困扰。 amazed使惊诧；troubled困扰；attracted吸引；controlled控制。根据“by the loud noises from the building work.”可知，噪音可能会让鱼感到困扰，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：尽管工作人员不确定，他们仍然决定尽一切努力帮助Mambo。 If如果，是否；When当……时；After在……之后；Although虽然。根据空后两句关系可知，空处表让步，需Although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：他们在Mambo的鱼缸周围贴了一些人脸的照片。 put up建造，张贴；make up编造；set up建立；take up占据。根据“some photos of human faces around Mambo’s tank,”可知，他们张贴了一些人脸照片。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：第二天，太阳鱼又开始进食，看起来更开心了。 swimming游泳；sleeping睡觉；eating吃；working工作。根据“The next day, the sunfish began...again”可知，Mambo恢复了“进食”，看起来更加快乐。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A 11. Tomb-sweeping Day is in the ________ week of April. A. 1st B. 2nd C. 3rd D. 4th 12. What are the Grade 9 students doing during April 8th to 10th? A. Making a report. B. Celebrating a festival. C. Having a test. D. Watching a show. 13. How long will the Reading Festival last? A. For 1 day. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. D. For 5 days. 14. Which of the following is TRUE about Monday Speech in April? A. Monday Speech is held every two weeks. B. Grade 7 students have got two Monday Speeches. C. The topics for Monday Speech are about weekly main activities. D. There’s a speech on how exercising makes our life better. 15. Which of the following can be the topic for Monday Speech on March 31st? A. See Nature Now. B. Our School, Our Team. C. Speak Up This Week. D. If I Were the Teacher. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个月的教育活动安排。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“4 Tomb-sweeping Day Break”及表格可知清明节在四月的第一周。故选A。 12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9 Diagnostic Test for Zhongkao (3-day)”可知九年级学生4月8日至10日进行测试。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“22-24 Reading Festival (5-day)”可知阅读节将持续5天。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，周一演讲的主题都是关于每周的主要活动，C选项表述正确。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“31 Monday Speech ... (Grade 8)”以及该演讲旁边的主题“Spring Nature Talk”，可以推断出3月31日的周一演讲主题是与自然相关的。故选A。 B Going to School on the “Cloud School Bus” Nizhuhe Village, in a canyon (峡谷) between Yunnan and Guizhou, once had poor transportation. The village kids used to spend three hours getting to the school which is on the top of the mountain. A turning point came in 2017. The local government started a tourism project in Nizhuhe Canyon. By 2022, a scenic area (风景区) with a 268-meter sightseeing elevator and a cable car system was completed. Now, children can get to school in 30 minutes: they first take a bus, then take the sightseeing elevator, and then a cable car. “Before, I had to walk for three hours on dangerous roads, and I often slipped,” said 10-year-old Chen Honghan, a student from Nizhuhe Village. “Now, riding the elevator, I see how beautiful my hometown is.” The “cloud school bus” not only safely takes the children to school but also attracts more and more tourists to the place. The tourism has improved the villagers’ lives, with many villagers starting businesses like farmstays, coffee shops and guesthouses. Cai Xiong, also growing up in the mountains, led the tourism project. He hopes the children will take the “cloud school bus” as a ladder to get experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better. 16. Which word best describes the kids’ old way to school in Nizhuhe Village? A. Dangerous. B. Interesting. C. Easy. D. Boring. 17. What was the “turning point” for Nizhuhe Village? A. The beautiful scenery of Nizhuhe Canyon and good business there. B. The direct “cloud school bus” to the top of the mountain for students. C. The tourism project which was introduced by the local government. D. The 268-meter-high sightseeing elevator and the cable car system. 18. How long does it take the kids to go to school now? A. Ten minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour. D. Three hours. 19. The “cloud school bus” brings ________ journeys to the village children. A. safer and hopeful B. longer and beautiful C. shorter but challenging D. dangerous but exciting 20. According to the passage, what is Cai Xiong’s wish? A. Students can get experience and introduce more tourism projects one day. B. Villagers could build more farmstays, coffee shops and guesthouses. C. Children can take the “cloud school bus” to leave their hometown. D. Children will return to their hometown and make it a better place in the future. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了位于云南和贵州之间峡谷的尼珠河村交通的变化以及 “云校车” 带来的影响。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Before, I had to walk for three hours on dangerous roads, and I often slipped,’ said 10-year-old Chen Honghan, a student from Nizhuhe Village.”可知，孩子们过去上学要在危险的路上走三个小时且经常滑倒，所以过去的上学之路很危险。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A turning point came in 2017. The local government started a tourism project in Nizhuhe Canyon.”可知，尼珠河村的转折点是当地政府在2017年启动了尼珠河峡谷的旅游项目。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, children can get to school in 30 minutes: they first take a bus, then take the sightseeing elevator, and then a cable car.”可知，现在孩子们上学需要30分钟，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ‘cloud school bus’ not only safely takes the children to school”以及“He hopes the children will take the ‘cloud school bus’ as a ladder to get experience and grow”可知，“云校车”让上学更安全，而且孩子们还能获得经验成长，带来希望。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He hopes the children will take the ‘cloud school bus’ as a ladder to get experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better.”可知，蔡雄希望孩子们把“云校车”当作获取经验和成长的阶梯，最后带着技能回来让家乡变得更好。故选D。 C World Wetlands Day World Wetlands Day is celebrated every year on February 2 to help people realize the importance of wetlands for humans and our planet. What is a wetland? A wetland is an area where the land is covered by water most of the time. This can either be salt water, fresh water or brackish water (a mixture of both). The water can come from rainfall, lakes, rivers or the sea. Wetlands can be natural or made by humans. Why are wetlands important? ·Freshwater wetlands are home to around 100,000 animal species. 40% of the world’s plant and animal species live in wetlands. ·Wetlands help to slow down climate change. They can take in lots of carbon (C), preventing it from becoming carbon dioxide (CO2) that warms the planet. They can also protect areas from extreme weather events. They take in lots of rain, which lowers the risk of floods nearby. They also help in dry times by slowly letting out stored water. ·Over one billion people worldwide depend on wetlands for their living. Businesses such as fishing, rice farming and tourism provide jobs for local communities. Food grown in wetlands feeds more than half of the world’s people. What threatens wetlands? Since 1970, more than a third of the world’s wetlands have disappeared. One of the biggest problems to wetlands is development of the land to be used for building homes, factories or farms. This makes wetlands getting smaller and s smaller, so it’s more difficult for certain wildlife to live there. How can wetlands be protected? Many countries including China have been trying to protect wetlands and use them in an environmentally friendly way. Every three years, these countries meet up to discuss their progress. This year is the 15th meeting. Let’s join hands to take action-for wetlands, for the planet, and for a better future. 21. Why is World Wetlands Day celebrated every year? A. To tell people what wetlands are. B. To tell people where to find wetlands. C. To tell people when to celebrate the day. D. To tell people how important wetlands are. 22. How do wetlands influence climate? A. They can make climate change faster. B. They are home to around 100,000 animal species. C. They can lower the risk of floods by taking in lots of rain. D. They can make more C and CO2 to prevent global warming. 23. Which of the following facts about wetlands is NOT mentioned? A. Wetlands can be made by humans. B. Wetlands are getting smaller and smaller. C. Some plants can’t be grown in wetlands. D. The water in wetlands can come from lakes or rivers. 24. According to the passage, what should be done to protect wetlands? A. Use more land to build homes, factories or farms. B. Countries work together to protect the wetlands. C. Drive away wildlife and people around wetlands. D. Try to provide more jobs for local communities. 25. In which part of a magazine can you most likely read the passage? A. Nature. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Culture. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界湿地日的设立目的、湿地的定义、湿地的重要性、湿地面临的威胁以及如何保护湿地的方法，并呼吁各国共同努力保护湿地，以应对全球环境问题。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“World Wetlands Day is celebrated every year on February 2 to help people realize the importance of wetlands for humans and our planet.”可知，设立“世界湿地日”的目的是让人们意识到湿地的重要性，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can also protect areas from extreme weather events. They take in lots of rain, which lowers the risk of floods nearby.”可知，湿地能够吸收大量雨水，降低洪水风险。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wetlands can be natural or made by humans.”、“This makes wetlands getting smaller and s smaller”以及“The water can come from rainfall, lakes, rivers or the sea.”可知，湿地可由人造而成、正在变得越来越小以及其水源可来自湖泊与河流，并未提到“有些植物无法生长在湿地”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many countries including China have been trying to protect wetlands and use them in an environmentally friendly way. Every three years, these countries meet up to discuss their progress.”可知，许多国家包括中国为保护湿地共同努力，并定期会面讨论进展，故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讨论湿地的定义、重要性、威胁以及保护措施，这些都是与自然环境相关的内容。故可能会在杂志的自然部分读到这篇文章。故选A。 三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） it perform however suffered nothing feelings never accept own change Qinqiang Opera is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, originating in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces during the Qin Dynasty. For people in the northwest China, Qinqiang carries the memories and ____26____ of their hometowns. But after the 1980s, movies, TV shows, and pop music became more popular and ____27____ became hard for Qinqiang to interest younger generations. Thankfully, artists like An Wan are breathing new life into this traditional art. Born in a small village in Huining, Gansu Province in 1978, An Wan ____28____ from a serious illness—congenital hemangioma (先天性血管瘤), which has left red marks on half his face. Kids at school called him a “monster” and refused to sit next to him. He felt lonely and sad—until one day, Qinqiang ____29____ his life. At the age of 8, he showed his interest and talent in Qinqiang on the village stage. For the first time he felt he was ____30____ by others. Later, An Wan decided to learn Qinqiang in a troupe (剧团). Because of his facial problem, he was not allowed ____31____ on stage and could only do some backstage work. ____32____, An Wan didn’t give up and one day he had an opportunity to perform on the stage and it was a great success. Since then, ____33____ could stop An Wan from moving on. In 2016, An Wan began sharing Qinqiang online through live streams (直播) and got thousands of fans. This success encouraged him to start his ____34____ troupe. In the past few months, his troupe was invited to perform in Xi’an, Lanzhou, Pingliang and Gangu. Their performances made the cities boil with excitement. Tens of thousands of fans, old and young, came to watch and completely lost themselves in the performances. An Wan’s story proves that true art ____35____ disappears. It adapts, grows stronger, and finds new ways to shine. 【答案】26. feelings 27. it 28. suffered 29. changed 30. accepted 31. to perform 32. However 33. nothing 34. own 35. never 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了安万通过秦腔艺术改变自己命运的故事，以及他如何通过努力和坚持让秦腔艺术焕发新生。 【26题详解】 句意：对于中国西北地区的人们来说，秦腔承载着他们对家乡的记忆和情感。根据“For people in the northwest China, Qinqiang carries the memories and ... of their hometowns.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示对于中国西北地区的人们来说，秦腔承载着他们对家乡的记忆和情感，feelings表示“情感”，符合文意。故填feelings。 【27题详解】 句意：但在20世纪80年代之后，电影、电视节目和流行音乐变得更加流行，秦腔很难再引起年轻一代的兴趣。根据“But after the 1980s, movies, TV shows, and pop music became more popular and ... became hard for Qinqiang to interest younger generations.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示电影、电视节目和流行音乐变得更加流行，秦腔很难再引起年轻一代的兴趣。这里是“it+be+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”结构，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“for Qinqiang to interest younger generations”。故填it。 【28题详解】 句意：1978年，安万出生在甘肃省会宁县的一个小村庄，他患有严重的疾病 —— 先天性血管瘤，这在他半边脸上留下了红色的印记。根据“Born in a small village in Huining, Gansu Province in 1978, An Wan ... from a serious illness—congenital hemangioma (先天性血管瘤), which has left red marks on half his face.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示他患有严重的疾病 —— 先天性血管瘤。suffer from表示“遭受”，且事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填suffered。 【29题详解】 句意：他感到孤独和悲伤 —— 直到有一天，秦腔改变了他的生活。根据“He felt lonely and sad—until one day, Qinqiang ... his life.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示秦腔改变了他的生活。事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填changed。 【30题详解】 句意：他第一次感觉自己被别人接受了。根据“For the first time he felt he was ... by others.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示他第一次感觉自己被别人接受了，be accepted by表示“被……接受”。故填accepted。 【31题详解】 句意：由于他的面部问题，他不被允许在舞台上表演，只能做一些后台工作。根据“Because of his facial problem, he was not allowed ... on stage and could only do some backstage work.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示由于他的面部问题，他不被允许在舞台上表演，只能做一些后台工作。allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”，其被动形式为sb. be allowed to do sth。故填to perform。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，安万没有放弃，有一天他有机会在舞台上表演，并且取得了巨大的成功。根据“... An Wan didn’t give up and one day he had an opportunity to perform on the stage and it was a great success.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示前文说他只能做后台工作，后文说他没有放弃，前后是转折关系，且有逗号隔开。故填However。 【33题详解】 句意：从那以后，没有什么能阻止安万前进。根据“Since then ... could stop An Wan from moving on.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示从那以后，没有什么能阻止安万前进。故填nothing。 【34题详解】 句意：这次成功鼓励他创办了自己的剧团。根据“This success encouraged him to start his ... troupe.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示这次成功鼓励他创办了自己的剧团，one’s own表示“某人自己的”。故填own。 【35题详解】 句意：安万的故事证明，真正的艺术永远不会消失。根据“An Wan’s story proves that true art ... disappears. It adapts, grows stronger, and finds new ways to shine.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示安万的故事证明，真正的艺术永远不会消失。故填never。 四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 我是DeepSeek，很高兴见到你! 我可以帮你写代码、读文件、写作各种创意内容，请把你的任务交给我吧~ I’m a student in Grade Nine and I’m about to face the senior high school entrance examination. My parents and teachers say that this is one of the most important exams in my life. I know they are right, and I’m also studying hard, but my grades haven’t improved much. I’m stressed out and anxious, and I can’t even fall asleep at night. I don’t know what to do. Could you please give me some suggestions? It’s completely normal to feel stressed and anxious during such an important time, but remember—you’re not alone, and there are ways to face it. Here are some suggestions to help you: 1. Calm Your Mind ·Try relaxation skills: Practice deep breathing. ·Keep a regular bedtime routine: Avoid screens before bed. Get 7-8 hours of sleep. 2. Study Smarter Change from passive reading to active methods (e.g., summarizing what you’ve learnt, or teaching the material to someone else.) Focus on your weak areas: Review past exams to find mistakes and give more time and effort to those topics. 3. ▲ ·Ask teachers for help; classmates can share tips or study with you. ·Communicate with your family and let your parents know how you’re feeling. 4. Take Care of Your Body Eat balanced meals and do exercise every day. Remember, this exam isn’t everything. It’s just one step of many in your journey. Remind yourself that effort matters more than perfection. You’re doing your best, and that’s enough. Trust the process, and be kind to yourself. You’ve got this! 36. What does the student want from DeepSeek? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Please list one way that DeepSeek has provided to help you calm your mind. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Why do we need to review past exams? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. 请从下列选项中为 ▲ 选出最恰当的小标题。 A. Stay Healthy B. Look for Help C. Ask Questions D. Study Harder 40. Please write down a sentence to encourage yourself along the way of the exam. (答案不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Some suggestions/advice/help./The student wants some suggestions/advice from DeepSeek. 37. Try relaxation skills./Practice deep breathing./Keep a regular bedtime routine./Avoid screens before bed./Get 7-8 hours of sleep. 38. To focus on our weak areas./To find mistakes and give more time and effort to those topics. 39. B 40. I can do it.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话形式的文章，主要讲述了一位九年级学生面临中考的压力和焦虑，向DeepSeek寻求建议，DeepSeek给出了几条应对压力的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“I’m stressed out and anxious, and I can’t even fall asleep at night. I don’t know what to do. Could you please give me some suggestions?”可知，学生希望从DeepSeek那里得到一些建议。故填Some suggestions/advice/help./The student wants some suggestions/advice from DeepSeek. 【37题详解】 根据“Calm Your Mind”部分“Try relaxation skills: Practice deep breathing.”以及“Keep a regular bedtime routine: Avoid screens before bed. Get 7-8 hours of sleep.”，任选其一即可。故填Try relaxation skills./Practice deep breathing./Keep a regular bedtime routine./Avoid screens before bed./Get 7-8 hours of sleep. 【38题详解】 根据“Study Smarter”部分“Focus on your weak areas: Review past exams to find mistakes and give more time and effort to those topics.”可知，回顾过去的考试是为了专注你的薄弱环节或找出错误并在这些主题上投入更多的时间和精力。故填To focus on our weak areas./To find mistakes and give more time and effort to those topics. 【39题详解】 根据“Ask teachers for help; classmates can share tips or study with you.”和“Communicate with your family and let your parents know how you’re feeling.”可知，这一部分的主要内容是寻求帮助。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Remember, this exam isn’t everything. It’s just one step of many in your journey. Remind yourself that effort matters more than perfection. You’re doing your best, and that’s enough. Trust the process, and be kind to yourself. You’ve got this!”可知，鼓励自己的话，只要积极向上即可。结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I can do it. 五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 41. It’s _________ (polite) to cut in line in public places. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：在公共场所插队是不礼貌的。此句运用了“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”结构，“It”是形式主语，真正的主语是“to cut in line in public places”，所以设空处应填形容词。根据常识，在公共场所插队是不礼貌的行为，“polite”意为“礼貌的”，其反义词“impolite”表示“不礼貌的”，符合语境。故填impolite。 42. The book is so wonderful that I have _________ (read) it twice. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书如此精彩以至于我已经读了两遍。根据“have”和“twice”可知此处用现在完成时，其结构为“have done”，read的过去分词为read。故填read。 43. Mr. Brown said that we all did ________ (perfect) in the basketball game. 【答案】perfectly 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生说我们在篮球比赛中都表现得很完美。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“did”，“perfect”是形容词，其副词形式是“perfectly”，在句中作状语修饰动词“did”。故填perfectly。 44. The two lovely foxes on the table are _________ (make) of onions. 【答案】made 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上那两只可爱的狐狸是用洋葱制成的。句子主语“The two lovely foxes”与“make”之间是被动关系，即狐狸被制作，所以用被动语态结构“be+过去分词” 。“be made of”表示“由……制成（能看出原材料）”。故填made。 45. Jack says Ne Zha 2 is a must see and it’s fun for all _________ (age). 【答案】ages 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克说《哪吒 2》是一部必看的影片，而且它对各个年龄段的人来说都很有趣。根据空前的“all”可知，此处需名词复数形式，age意为 “年龄；年龄段”，可数名词，所以这里用其复数形式ages， 故填ages。 46. My brother is _________ (use) DeepSeek to plan his coming holiday. 【答案】using 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥正在使用DeepSeek来规划他即将到来的假期。句中“is”为be动词，需接现在分词构成进行时态，表示动作正在进行。故填using。 47. Teenagers should be allowed to make _________ (they) own decisions. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年应该被允许做出他们自己的决定。one’s own意为 “某人自己的”，固定短语，这里要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“decisions”，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 48 It’s my _________ (one) time to watch a Yangge folk dance performed by robots. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第一次观看机器人表演的秧歌民间舞蹈。根据“It’s my…time to watch”可知，此处是表示“我第一次观看”，这里需要用one的序数词形式first，表示“第一”，故填first。 49. Harbin Ice-Snow World is the world’s _________ (large) ice-and-snow theme park. 【答案】largest 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨冰雪大世界是世界上最大的冰雪主题公园。“the world’s”表示范围，在某个范围内进行比较要用最高级。“large”是形容词，“largest”是其最高级形式，在句子中作定语，修饰“ice-and-snow theme park”。故填largest。 50. Foreigners would like _________ (travel) around China because of its visa-free policy. 【答案】to travel 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于中国的免签政策，很多外国人想要环游中国。“would like to do sth.”是固定表达，意为“想要做某事”，这里“to travel”在句子中作宾语。故填to travel。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假设你是李华，美好的初中生活即将结束。在过去的三年里，许多人都帮助过你，支持过你，他们是你的家人、你的老师、你的同学。你打算送一些有意义的小礼物给他们，以表达自己的感恩之心，请你根据以下信息，以“Meaningful Gifts”为题，完成书面表达。 要求：1.短文应包括以上所有的写作要点； 2条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4.词数80左右，文章标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 Meaningful Gifts I can’t believe that my wonderful junior high school is coming to the end. There are so many people supporting and helping me along the way. I’d like to_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Meaningful Gifts I can’t believe that my wonderful junior high school is coming to the end. There are so many people supporting and helping me along the way. I’d like to prepare some meaningful gifts to thank them. I plan to cook a delicious meal for my family. They have always been there and cared about me. I will write a thank-you note to my English teacher who has encouraged me and helped me so much with my English. For my classmates, I decide to make a short video of them to record our unforgettable memories. I’m grateful that we have supported and helped each other. Thanks to them, I have spent such a meaningful time during junior high. Though we’re going our separate ways, I hope we will have brighter futures. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，点明主题； 第二步，具体介绍给家人、老师、同学的有意义的礼物； 第三步，最后表达对他们的感激之情，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心 ②thanks to多亏 ③help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 [高分句型] ①I will write a thank-you note to my English teacher who has encouraged me and helped me so much with my English. (定语从句) ②Though we’re going our separate ways, I hope we will have brighter futures. (though引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$