U6 单元测试 -2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(外研版2024)

2025-04-12
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 6 Hitting the road
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 284 KB
发布时间 2025-04-12
更新时间 2025-05-07
作者 liuliu88
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2025-04-12
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2024-2025学年度7年级下单元测试卷(2) Unit 6 时间60分钟 满分100分 第一部分 选择题(共50分)第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、单项选择 (共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分) 1.We won’t get to the camp on time unless we ___________early tomorrow morning. A.set out B.stay out C.lay out D.look out 【答案】A 【详解】除非我们明天早点出发,否则我们将不能准时赶上宿营的时间。考查动词词组。A. set out 出发   B. stay out待在外面    C. lay out摆开    D. look out向外看。根据句意,可知选A 2.— I regret _________ you that you failed the math test. –– I regret _________ to the teacher carefully. From now on, I won’t do that. A.to tell; not to listen B.to tell; not listening C.telling; not to listen D.telling; not listening 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我遗憾地告诉你,你数学考试不及格。——我后悔上课没有认真听老师讲课。从现在开始,我不会那么做了。 考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth.遗憾去做某事;regret doing sth.后悔做了某事。根据“you failed the math test”可知,第一空是很遗憾告诉对方其数学考试不及格,应用不定式to tell;第二空表示后悔以前没用认真听老师讲课,应用regret listening ,否定形式为not listening。故选B。 3.When I arrived home, I couldn't wait       my mother about the good news. A.tell    B.told    C.telling   D.to tell 【答案】D 【解析】 can't wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”,to tell符合题意,故选D。 4.We expect the world China better after the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. A.understanding   B.to understand C.understood    D.understand 【答案】B 【解析】expect sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“期待某人做某事”,to understand符合题意,故选B。  expect sb. to do sth.的结构中,动词不定式作宾语补足语。 二、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sanxingdui Museum Address: 133 Xi'an Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan Province Opening hours: 8:30-18:30 (Last tickets sold at 17:00) Ticket booking: 0838-5651526 Ticket price: 80 yuan each person (Children under 12 years old can visit the museum for free.) Sanxingdui is the ruins of the capital of the ancient Shu, a kingdom over 4,000 years ago. It is one of the world's most important ancient sites because of its size, age and cultural relics. It was first found in 1929 and in late March, 2021, scientists made some new major discoveries. Visitors to Sanxingdui Museum are lucky enough to be able to know about some of Shu's history and culture. 5. Where is Sanxingdui Museum located? A. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province B. Guanghan, Sichuan Province C. Chengdu, Sichuan Province D. Deyang, Hunan Province 6. How much does a ticket cost for a 13-year-old student to visit Sanxingdui Museum? A. Free B. 40 yuan C. 60 yuan D. 80 yuan 7. Based on the text, which of the following statements can be inferred about Sanxingdui? A. The museum exhibits only recently discovered artifacts. B. The ancient Shu kingdom had a highly developed civilization. C. Most visitors to the museum are archaeologists. D. The museum's ticket price changes frequently. 8. Why is Sanxingdui considered one of the world's most important ancient sites? A. Because it has many modern buildings.B. Because of its size, age, and cultural relics. C. Because it is free for all visitors. D. Because it was built only 100 years ago. 【答案】5-8 BDBB 5.原文提到博物馆的地址是"Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan Province",因此正确选项是B(Guanghan, Sichuan Province)。A选项的Xi'an是另一个城市,C选项的Chengdu虽然是四川的省会,但不是博物馆所在地,D选项的Hunan Province是错误的省份。 6.原文提到"Ticket price: 80 yuan each person (Children under 12 years old can visit the museum for free.)"。题目问的是13岁的学生,不符合免费政策,因此需要支付80元全价票。A选项适用于12岁以下儿童,B和C选项是干扰项,原文并未提到半价优惠。 7.原文提到Sanxingdui是4000多年前古蜀国都城遗址,并且是世界上最重要的古代遗址之一,因其规模、年代和文物而闻名。这些信息可以推断出古蜀国拥有高度发达的文明(B选项)。A选项错误,因为博物馆展出的不只是新发现的文物;C选项无法从文中推断;D选项与原文不符,文中明确标价80元且无变动信息。 8.原文直接说明"It is one of the world's most important ancient sites because of its size, age and cultural relics.",因此B选项正确。A和D选项与事实不符(Sanxingdui是古代遗址,不是现代建筑),C选项错误,因为门票并非免费(仅12岁以下儿童免费)。 B Traveling is a fun way to explore the world and its many cultures. It’s more than just seeing new places; it’s about experiencing how people live; trying out different foods, and making new friends. Traveling helps you learn new things and skills that you can’t get from a classroom. Why Travel? Traveling lets you put yourselves into different cultures, learn about how people live, their traditions, and their history. Being in a new country can really help you get better at speaking the local (当地的) language, because travelers have the chance to practice the language with locals. Whether you travel alone or with friends, it helps you become more confident and independent (独立的). It teaches you to get used to new environment and solve problems. Travel is a special way to learn about geography, history, and science through real experiences. Travel Tips Decide on where you’re going, make a plan for what you want to do, and book your travel needs. Understand the rules and customs of the places you visit. Keep your things safe and be careful in crowded areas. You can travel without spending a lot of money. Look for good deals, stay in places that you can afford, and eat where the locals eat. Be respectful to the local culture and nature. Don’t leave any litter and try to do good things for the people around you. 9.What is the main purpose of traveling according to the passage? A.To relax and enjoy new places. B.To experience the world and cultures. C.To improve your cooking skills. D.To spend the money and enjoy foods. 10.How can you get better at speaking the local language? A.By practising the local language with locals. B.By reading more books about local language. C.By having classes about local language courses. D.By studying the grammar of different languages. 11.What tips can you learn from the passage? A.Stay in expensive hotels and throw litter around. B.Ignore the local customs and break the rules freely. C.Spend money freely and eat a lot of delicious food. D.Take care of your things and be careful in busy areas. 12.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Danger of Traveling. B.How to Save Money. C.The Cost of Traveling. D.Exploring the world. 【答案】9-12.BACD 【导语】本文主要介绍旅行是一种探索世界及其多种文化的有趣方式,并介绍旅行的原因和建议。 9.细节理解题。根据“Traveling is a fun way to explore the world and its many cultures.”可知,旅行是一种探索世界及其多种文化的有趣方式。故选B。 10.细节理解题。根据“Being in a new country can really help you get better at speaking the local (当地的) language, because travelers have the chance to practice the language with locals.”可知,在一个新的国家真的可以帮助你更好地说当地的语言,因为旅行者有机会和当地人一起练习语言。故选A。 11.词句猜测题。根据“Be respectful to the local culture and nature.”和常识可知,要尊重当地的文化和自然。故选C。 12.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍旅行是一种探索世界及其多种文化的有趣方式,并介绍旅行的原因和建议。选项D“探索世界”符合主题,故选D。 C Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show displays (展示) the area’s amazing natural beauty—mountains are covered with snow, lakes are very clear, and old villages are still in good condition. Altay is also a favourite place for skiing during the cold season. In fact, Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. Many people advise the local government to keep making Altay better for tourists by improving the tourism and cultural attractions (景点), as well as making the place for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. It’s fun to travel following the TV shows. 13.Before the TV show, why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination? A.Because it was too cold in winter. B.Because it didn’t have beautiful landscape. C.Because it was unknown (未知的) to most people. D.Because it was far and expensive to visit. 14.According to the passage, what should Altay do to attract more tourists? A.Improve their transportation. B.Lower the cost of hotels. C.Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D.Make more TV shows. 15.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Dali is more popular than Altay. B.TV shows can help promote (促进) tourism. C.Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. D.Altay is the only place that has become more popular because of TV shows. 16.What is the best title for the passage? A.Altay: a beautiful landscape B.Why is Atlay so popular? C.A successful TV show: To the Wonder D.A popular TV show turns Altay into a more popular destination 【答案】13-16 DCBD 【导语】本文主要讲述了新疆阿勒泰由于受《我的阿勒泰》这档电视节目的影响,成为了一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。 13.细节理解题。根据第二段中“...but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high...”可知,阿勒泰地区之前不是热门旅游地,是因为路途太远和住宾馆的费用太高。故选 D。 14.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many people advise the local government to keep making Altay better for tourists by improving the tourism and cultural attractions (景点)”可知, 阿勒泰地区应该改善旅游和文化景点以便吸引更多的游客。故选C。 15.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists”可知,电视节目让一个地方更受游客欢迎,故推测出,电视节目有助于促进旅游业。故选B。 16.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了新疆阿勒泰由于受《我的阿勒泰》这档电视节目的影响,成为了一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。故选 D。 第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 Many children like to go hiking . Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy beautiful nature. 17 . If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following. First, find a good day. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. 18 . If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. 19 . I like to walk along the beach (沙滩), listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing. At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking. 20 . Then some money is necessary, too. Now you can go hiking! A.Second, go with the people you like B.Please take your homework with you C.They can also play with friends D.I like to go to the seaside (海边) E.The sports shoes, some water and food are the first F.There are many nice fishes in the sea 【答案】17-20.CADE 【导语】本文主要讲的是如何快乐徒步旅行。 17.根据上文“They can enjoy beautiful nature.”可知,此处应介绍徒步旅行的好处。C选项 “他们也可以和朋友一起玩” 符合语境。故选C。 18.根据下文“So, find the person who has the same interest as you.”可知,要与喜欢的人一起徒步旅行。A选项 “第二,和你喜欢的人一起去” 符合语境。故选A。 19.根据下文“I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.”可知,作者喜欢海滩,此处应表达与海边有关的内容。D选项 “我喜欢去海边” 符合语境。故选D。 20 .根据上文“At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking.”可知,此处应介绍徒步旅行需要带的物品。E选项 “运动鞋,一些水和食物是首要的” 符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to 21 outside. They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not 22 reading books! So study tours are getting 23 now. Some of them make students 24 more about the nature. The students visit many 25 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to 26 it. On some others, 27 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 28 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city. Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 29 . Also, they learn a lot when they feel 30 . Study tours can please (使……满意) both parents and students! 21.A.exercise B.eat C.learn D.live 22.A.still B.just C.never D.also 23.A.terrible B.funny C.popular D.boring 24.A.describe B.see C.read D.hear 25.A.places B.villages C.stores D.countries 26.A.be good for B.be good with C.be strict with D.be worried about 27.A.policemen B.drivers C.farmers D.teachers 28.A.ideas B.subjects C.dreams D.jobs 29.A.stay up late B.make a wish C.have fun D.run away 30.A.relaxed B.busy C.scared D.lucky 【答案】21- 25 CBCBA 26 - 30 BDDCA 【导语】本文讲述了学校组织的研学能帮助学生学到很多东西。 21.句意:许多人认为学生有时需要到外面去学习。 exercise锻炼;eat吃;learn学习;live生存。根据“It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to ...”可知,研学可以帮助学生到外面去学习。故选C。 22.句意:学习和学习不仅仅是读书! still仍然;just只是;never从不;also也。根据“They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not ... reading books!”可知,研学是体验世界,不仅是读书。故选B。 23.句意:所以游学现在越来越流行了。 terrible糟糕的;funny滑稽的;popular流行的;boring令人无聊的。根据“They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not ... reading books! So study tours are getting ... now.”可知,研学能体验世界,所以越来越受欢迎。故选C。 24.句意:其中一些让学生更多地了解大自然。 describe描述;see看见;read读;hear看到。根据“Some of them make students ... more about the nature.”可知,是让学生看到大自然。故选B。 25.句意:学生们参观了很多地方,比如动物园、山脉、森林,有时还有农场。 places地方;villages村庄;stores商店;countries国家。根据“such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms”可知,参观了许多地方。故选A。 26.句意:人们希望学生不仅要了解自然,而且要学会与自然相处。 be good for对……有好处;be good with善于和……相处;be strict with对……严格;be worried about担心。根据“People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to ... it.”可知,人们希望学生不仅了解自然,还会与自然相处。故选B。 27.句意:在其他一些日子里,老师带学生去警察局或农场。 policemen警察;drivers司机;farmers农民;teachers教师。根据“... take students to a police station or a farm.”可知,研学是老师带领学生。故选D。 28.句意:这些帮助学生更多地了解不同的工作,并帮助他们感谢为他们的城市工作的人。 ideas主意;subjects学科;dreams梦想;jobs工作。根据“These help students know more about different ... and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city.”可知,不同的职业的人在为他们的城市工作。故选D。 29.句意:他们可以走出学校,玩得开心。 stay up late熬夜很晚;make a wish许愿;have fun玩得开心;run away逃跑。根据“They can go out of the school and ...”可知,研学可以让学生们走出学校并玩得很开心。故选C。 30.句意:此外,他们在放松的时候也能学到很多东西。 relaxed放松的;busy忙碌的;scared可怕的;lucky幸运的。根据“They can go out of the school and ... Also, they learn a lot when they feel ...”可可知,研学是在玩乐放松的同时学到东西。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 (共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分) 31人们对“一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站”感到好奇。 People ______ ______ ______ whether (是否) a man wearing glasses can enter the space station. 【答案】are curious about 32. 我们明天将出发去上海并在哪儿呆两周。 We’ll ______________ to Shanghai tomorrow and stay there for two weeks. 【答案】 set out 33.我昨天收到一份礼物,但我不想接受。 I ________ a present yesterday, but I don’t want to ________ it. 【答案】received; accept 34.我妈妈总是让我花很多时间看书。 My mother always makes me __________ lots of time __________ books. 【答案】spend; reading 35.Emily更喜欢在家看电视,而不是去听音乐会。 Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ to the concert. 【答案】watching, going 五、语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯 As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Centuries ago, some outstanding people already travelled around China and they got a lot 36 exploration (探险). Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming Dynasty, spent more than thirty years 37 (travel) around China about four hundred years ago. With his mother’s 38 (encourage), Xu Xiake started his travel. He had many difficulties on the road, 39 he never gave up. Xu Xiake travelled and learned all his life, and his travel diaries covered as much as his knowledge. 40 (he) 600,000-word travel notes finally came out in 1776. China Tourism Day is set on May 19th, 41 date when he started to write The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake in 1613. Marco Polo, a businessman born in 1254 in Italy, is 42 (know) as a travel king in the West. In 1271, Marco Polo set foot on the road to China. Along the way, he 43 (meet) bad weather, and a shortage of food and water. He reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia and people there welcomed him 44 (warm). Marco Polo’s difficult but exciting journey helped to create one of the world’s first 45 (good) sellers The Travels of Marco Polo. Western readers fell in love with Polo’s wonderful descriptions of faraway lands and got to know China and Middle Asia. 【答案】 36.from 37.travelling/traveling 38.encouragement 39.but 30.His 41.the 42.known 43.met 44.warmly 45.best 【导语】本文主要介绍了探险家徐霞客和马可·波罗的旅行经历。 36.句意:几个世纪前,一些杰出的人已经周游中国,他们从探索中得到了很多。get...from...“从……中得到……”。故填from。 37.句意:大约四百年前,明代的地理学家和作家徐霞客花了三十多年的时间环游中国。spend some time doing sth.“在某事上花费了多长时间”,此处用travel的动名词形式travelling或者traveling。故填travelling/traveling。 38.句意:在母亲的鼓励下,徐霞客开始了他的旅行。his mother’s后加名词,动词encourage“鼓励”的名词形式是encouragement。故填encouragement。 39.句意:他在路上遇到了很多困难,但他从未放弃。根据前后句句意的逻辑关系,可知此处表示他在路上遇到很多困难,但他从未放弃。故填but。 40.句意:他的60万字游记终于在1776年出版。此处需要用形容词词性物主代词his修饰travel notes,表示“他的60万字游记”,句首字母大写。故填His。 41.句意:中国旅游日定在5月19日,这是他1613年开始写《徐霞客游记》的日子。根据“when he started to write The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake in 1613”可知,此处特指这一天,用定冠词the。故填the。 42.句意:马可·波罗,1254年出生于意大利的商人,在西方被称为旅行之王。be known as “作为……而出名”。故填known。 43.句意:一路上,他遇到了恶劣的天气,缺乏食物和水。动作发生在过去,此句应用一般过去时,其结构式为:主语+动词的过去式+其它,meet“遇见”的过去式是met。故填met。 44.句意:他到达了内蒙古商都,那里的人们热情地欢迎他。此处需要用副词warmly“热情地”修饰动词welcomed。故填warmly。 45.句意:马可·波罗艰难而激动人心的旅程创造了世界上最早的畅销书之一《马可·波罗游记》。one of +the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数,表示“最……之一”,good的最高级是best。故填best。 六、阅读与表达(共4小题, 小题,每小题2分,小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 [1] Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. [2] Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. [3] In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体). Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars. [4] Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. [5] Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever-changing market requirements. 46.How is Citywalk different from traditional travel? 47.Why did Xiao Yiyi share some Citywalk routes online? 48.For what purpose did Shandong include Citywalk in its plans? 49.If you plan to have a citywalk, which city would you like to choose? Why? 30 words or more . 【答案】 46. Citywalk aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 47.To provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. 48.Its purpose is to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. 49. I will choose Nanjing because Nanjing is a city with a long history and profound culture. 【导语】本文主要介绍了“城市漫步”这一旅游方式,对比了它与传统旅行不同之处以及它的好处。 46.根据“Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.”可知,与传统旅游不同,它的目的是避开著名的旅游景点和人群,以获得更好的体验,故填Citywalk aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 47.根据“Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to ‘walk in open-air museums’”可知,为了给游客提供“在露天博物馆漫步”的体验,故填To provide experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. 47.根据“Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. ”可知,为了发展文化旅游和休闲旅游,故填Its purpose is to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. 49. (开放性试题,言之有理即可) 7. 书面表达 (满分20分) 假设你是张宇,寒假期间和家人一起去了某地旅行。请根据提示以及你自己的经历,给你的英国笔友Tony写一封电子邮件,描述你这次旅行的过程和感受。 注意: (1) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (2) 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名; (3) 词数60 - 80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I was happy last winter holiday because I went to Yours, Zhang Yu 【答案】 例文 Dear Tony, I was happy last winter holiday because I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We took the high-speed train there. First, we visited Qiantang River Bridge. We took some photos there. The second day, we visited the China National Tea Museum and learnt about the history of tea and how to make tea. The third day, we enjoyed the beauty of the West Lake and visited Leifeng Pagoda. It was wonderful. I’ll never forget the visit to Hangzhou because I spent a happy time with my family there. Yours, Zhang Yu 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一封电子邮件; ②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开门见山,引出话题; 第二步,详细介绍自己的行程; 第三步,照应开头,表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take photos拍照 ②spend time with sb和某人共度时光 [高分句型] I’ll never forget the visit to Hangzhou because I spent a happy time with my family there.(because引导原因状语从句) 1 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度7年级下单元测试卷(2) Unit 6 Hitting the road 时间60分钟 满分100分 第一部分 选择题(共50分)第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、单项选择 (共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分) 1.We won’t get to the camp on time unless we ___________early tomorrow morning. A.set out B.stay out C.lay out D.look out 2.— I regret _________ you that you failed the math test. –– I regret _________ to the teacher carefully. From now on, I won’t do that. A.to tell; not to listen B.to tell; not listening C.telling; not to listen D.telling; not listening 3.When I arrived home, I couldn't wait       my mother about the good news. A.tell    B.told    C.telling   D.to tell 4.We expect the world China better after the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. A.understanding   B.to understand C.understood    D.understand 二、阅读理解(共16小题,每小题2分;满分32分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sanxingdui Museum Address: 133 Xi'an Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan Province Opening hours: 8:30-18:30 (Last tickets sold at 17:00) Ticket booking: 0838-5651526 Ticket price: 80 yuan each person (Children under 12 years old can visit the museum for free.) Sanxingdui is the ruins of the capital of the ancient Shu, a kingdom over 4,000 years ago. It is one of the world's most important ancient sites because of its size, age and cultural relics. It was first found in 1929 and in late March, 2021, scientists made some new major discoveries. Visitors to Sanxingdui Museum are lucky enough to be able to know about some of Shu's history and culture. 5. Where is Sanxingdui Museum located? A. Xi'an, Shaanxi Province B. Guanghan, Sichuan Province C. Chengdu, Sichuan Province D. Deyang, Hunan Province 6. How much does a ticket cost for a 13-year-old student to visit Sanxingdui Museum? A. Free B. 40 yuan C. 60 yuan D. 80 yuan 7. Based on the text, which of the following statements can be inferred about Sanxingdui? A. The museum exhibits only recently discovered artifacts. B. The ancient Shu kingdom had a highly developed civilization. C. Most visitors to the museum are archaeologists. D. The museum's ticket price changes frequently. 8. Why is Sanxingdui considered one of the world's most important ancient sites? A. Because it has many modern buildings.B. Because of its size, age, and cultural relics. C. Because it is free for all visitors. D. Because it was built only 100 years ago. B Traveling is a fun way to explore the world and its many cultures. It’s more than just seeing new places; it’s about experiencing how people live; trying out different foods, and making new friends. Traveling helps you learn new things and skills that you can’t get from a classroom. Why Travel? Traveling lets you put yourselves into different cultures, learn about how people live, their traditions, and their history. Being in a new country can really help you get better at speaking the local (当地的) language, because travelers have the chance to practice the language with locals. Whether you travel alone or with friends, it helps you become more confident and independent (独立的). It teaches you to get used to new environment and solve problems. Travel is a special way to learn about geography, history, and science through real experiences. Travel Tips Decide on where you’re going, make a plan for what you want to do, and book your travel needs. Understand the rules and customs of the places you visit. Keep your things safe and be careful in crowded areas. You can travel without spending a lot of money. Look for good deals, stay in places that you can afford, and eat where the locals eat. Be respectful to the local culture and nature. Don’t leave any litter and try to do good things for the people around you. 9.What is the main purpose of traveling according to the passage? A.To relax and enjoy new places. B.To experience the world and cultures. C.To improve your cooking skills. D.To spend the money and enjoy foods. 10.How can you get better at speaking the local language? A.By practising the local language with locals. B.By reading more books about local language. C.By having classes about local language courses. D.By studying the grammar of different languages. 11.What tips can you learn from the passage? A.Stay in expensive hotels and throw litter around. B.Ignore the local customs and break the rules freely. C.Spend money freely and eat a lot of delicious food. D.Take care of your things and be careful in busy areas. 12.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Danger of Traveling. B.How to Save Money. C.The Cost of Traveling. D.Exploring the world. C Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区), has become a famous place for tourists because of a successful TV show named To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show displays (展示) the area’s amazing natural beauty—mountains are covered with snow, lakes are very clear, and old villages are still in good condition. Altay is also a favourite place for skiing during the cold season. In fact, Altay has always been famous for its beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, especially young people, interested in visiting Altay. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract visitors all year. Many people advise the local government to keep making Altay better for tourists by improving the tourism and cultural attractions (景点), as well as making the place for tourists to stay and visit better. It is not the first time that a TV show has made a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. It’s fun to travel following the TV shows. 13.Before the TV show, why wasn’t Altay a popular tourist destination? A.Because it was too cold in winter. B.Because it didn’t have beautiful landscape. C.Because it was unknown (未知的) to most people. D.Because it was far and expensive to visit. 14.According to the passage, what should Altay do to attract more tourists? A.Improve their transportation. B.Lower the cost of hotels. C.Improve tourism and cultural attractions. D.Make more TV shows. 15.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Dali is more popular than Altay. B.TV shows can help promote (促进) tourism. C.Altay should work harder to improve its natural beauty. D.Altay is the only place that has become more popular because of TV shows. 16.What is the best title for the passage? A.Altay: a beautiful landscape B.Why is Atlay so popular? C.A successful TV show: To the Wonder D.A popular TV show turns Altay into a more popular destination 第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 Many children like to go hiking . Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy beautiful nature. 17 . If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following. First, find a good day. Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. 18 . If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. 19 . I like to walk along the beach (沙滩), listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing. At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking. 20 . Then some money is necessary, too. Now you can go hiking! A.Second, go with the people you like B.Please take your homework with you C.They can also play with friends D.I like to go to the seaside (海边) E.The sports shoes, some water and food are the first F.There are many nice fishes in the sea 三、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is a good idea for students to have study tours (研学). Many people think that students sometimes need to 21 outside. They can experience (体验) the world around them. Study and learning are not 22 reading books! So study tours are getting 23 now. Some of them make students 24 more about the nature. The students visit many 25 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to 26 it. On some others, 27 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 28 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city. Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 29 . Also, they learn a lot when they feel 30 . Study tours can please (使……满意) both parents and students! 21.A.exercise B.eat C.learn D.live 22.A.still B.just C.never D.also 23.A.terrible B.funny C.popular D.boring 24.A.describe B.see C.read D.hear 25.A.places B.villages C.stores D.countries 26.A.be good for B.be good with C.be strict with D.be worried about 27.A.policemen B.drivers C.farmers D.teachers 28.A.ideas B.subjects C.dreams D.jobs 29.A.stay up late B.make a wish C.have fun D.run away 30.A.relaxed B.busy C.scared D.lucky 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 (共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分) 31人们对“一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站”感到好奇。 People ______ ________ ________whether (是否) a man wearing glasses can enter the space station. 32. 我们明天将出发去上海并在哪儿呆两周。 We’ll ________ ________ to Shanghai tomorrow and stay there for two weeks. 33.我昨天收到一份礼物,但我不想接受。 I ________ a present yesterday, but I don’t want to ________ it. 34.我妈妈总是让我花很多时间看书。 My mother always makes me __________ lots of time __________ books. 35.Emily更喜欢在家看电视,而不是去听音乐会。 Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ to the concert. 五、语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯 As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Centuries ago, some outstanding people already travelled around China and they got a lot 36 exploration (探险). Xu Xiake, a geographer and writer in Ming Dynasty, spent more than thirty years 37 (travel) around China about four hundred years ago. With his mother’s 38 (encourage), Xu Xiake started his travel. He had many difficulties on the road, 39 he never gave up. Xu Xiake travelled and learned all his life, and his travel diaries covered as much as his knowledge. 40 (he) 600,000-word travel notes finally came out in 1776. China Tourism Day is set on May 19th, 41 date when he started to write The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake in 1613. Marco Polo, a businessman born in 1254 in Italy, is 42 (know) as a travel king in the West. In 1271, Marco Polo set foot on the road to China. Along the way, he 43 (meet) bad weather, and a shortage of food and water. He reached Shangdu in Inner Mongolia and people there welcomed him 44 (warm). Marco Polo’s difficult but exciting journey helped to create one of the world’s first 45 (good) sellers The Travels of Marco Polo. Western readers fell in love with Polo’s wonderful descriptions of faraway lands and got to know China and Middle Asia. 六、阅读与表达(共4小题, 小题,每小题2分,小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 [1] Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. [2] Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks. [3] In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media (媒体). Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars. [4] Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot. [5] Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever-changing market requirements. 46.How is Citywalk different from traditional travel? 47.Why did Xiao Yiyi share some Citywalk routes online? 48.For what purpose did Shandong include Citywalk in its plans? 49.If you plan to have a citywalk, which city would you like to choose? Why? 30 words or more . 7. 书面表达 (满分20分) 假设你是张宇,寒假期间和家人一起去了某地旅行。请根据提示以及你自己的经历,给你的英国笔友Tony写一封电子邮件,描述你这次旅行的过程和感受。 注意: (1) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (2) 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名; (3) 词数60 - 80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I was happy last winter holiday because I went to Yours, Zhang Yu 1 / 13 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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