2025年江苏省徐州市铜山区九年级下学期一模英语试卷

2025 年九年级第一次质量检测 英语试题 温馨提示：本试卷满分 110 分，考试时间 100 分钟，答案填涂在答题纸上。 一、选择填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Look at the picture ______. The whale is an icon of a new AI tool. A. B. C. D. 2. —The flowers on the other side of river are very beautiful. —Yes. Let’s walk ______the bridge and enjoy them. A. across B. through C. above D. over 3. My sister is good at managing money. She always spends her pocket money ______. A. badly B. quickly C. wisely D. freely 4. —I keep running for half an hour every day. —Great. It is a good ______. A. grade B. opinion C. habit D. chance 5. As a mother, I often encourage my children to learn to look after ______. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. themselves 6. You won’t get true friendship ______you treat others with your heart. A. if B. unless C. because D. although 7. Many Chinese space scientists like Qian Xuesen, Sun Jiadong are very great. I ___ them so much. A. admire B. encourage C. surprise D. influence 8. Next week, six more clubs ______to make our school life colorful. A. set up B. are set up C. were set up D. will be set up 9. —Can we chat in the library? —______. We should keep quiet. A. I think so B. Good idea C. I’m afraid not D. With pleasure The school closed early, the boys come back after class; They try to fly their kites with the kind eastern breeze. ——Translated by Xu Yuanchong 10. Which season is the poem about? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone, my name is Christian Campomanes, the founder of earth - friendly candle company, Golden Hour. Golden Hour Company creates joyful and earth - friendly aromatherapy (芳香疗法) candles and home scents (香氛). I started Golden Hour after 11 my job. It was December and I wanted to do something nice for my friends and family. I’ve always been 12 smells. I always want to smell everything, and my friends used to 13 me because of this. I don’t know why I am so - 14 about smelling things! Scent is such an important sense. It 15 me to feelings and memories. So I 16 the idea of making candles and researched aromatherapy, to help those 17 suffer from sleeping problems. And candle making can make me calm. It really helps me relax my body as well as 18 stress. I had no formal training. I learned everything 19 the internet and books. In early 2020, I entered the college and 20 a Level 3 in Aromatherapy. My favorite part of this job is meeting people at markets and creative communities, 21 different ways and surprising myself with new skills. The biggest thing is that my work is of great 22. I’m proud to help people with sleeping problems. I would keep learning about scent - making and aromatherapy in the next five years. I only use natural materials in my products 23 harmful chemicals. “I want my candles to be safe for both people and the 24 ”. “It’s not easy to run a business. I often work late into the night to meet orders. 25 I enjoy every minute of it. It’s great to turn my hobby into a job.” 11. A. putting up B. cleaning up C. giving up D. taking up 12. A. afraid of B. interested in C. careful with D. angry about 13. A. laugh at B. look after C. listen to D. wait for 14. A. worried B. crazy C. sorry D. angry 15. A. adds B. turns C. explains D. connects 16. A. caught up with B. kept in touch with C. fell in love with D. came up with 17. A. what B. who C. which D. where 18. A. increase B. feel C. reduce D. hide 19. A. of B. for C. to D. from 20. A. completed B. failed C. taught D. missed 21. A. explaining B. exploring C. exercising D. expecting 22. A. attention B. waste C. value D. harm 23. A. instead of B. because of C. close to D. fit for 24. A. company B. family C. environment D. market 25. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A) 阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Building Big by David Macaulay Have you ever wondered how huge buildings, bridges or dams were built? This great book shows you with cool drawings. Macaulay has drawn many books about buildings. If you’re interested, check out Pyramid, Mill, Mosque, and Unbuilding. Iggy peck’s Big Project Book for Amazing Architects by Andrea Beauty Iggy Peck, who can’t stop building things, has a new book full of work pages and projects for you. Design a house for Mars, build a bridge out of spaghetti and marshmallows, or plan the ideal zoo. It’s great fun when you feel like doodling (涂鸦) a dream house or stacking (摞起) things on the top of each other. Pharaoh’s Boat by David Weitzman Sometimes, learning about something large is easier by looking at something small. Near the Great Pyramid, archaeologists (考古学家) found a beautiful boat. It was for the pharaoh’s (法老) afterlife. This book tells the story of how the boat was made and why. I like to see how things were put together and what tools were used. It makes the ancient builders come alive. The Story of Buildings by Patric Dillon and Stephen Biesty On a rainy day, I recommend getting lost in this great book. It shows inside and outside of famous buildings with whole - page pictures. You can also see how people built houses, bridges and pyramids long ago. It’s really interesting. 26. Which is written by David Weitzman? A. Building Big. B. Iggy peck’s Big Project Book for Amazing Architects. C. Pharaoh’s Boat. D. The Story of Buildings. 27. What are whole - page pictures used for in The Story of Buildings? A. Looking more beautiful. B. Making ancient builders come alive. C. Designing a dream house. D. Showing inside and outside of the buildings. 28. What do the four books have in common? A. Buildings. B. Boats. C. Animals. D. Stories. B In recent years, more and more young Chinese students are choosing to return to their homeland after studying abroad to realize their dreams. 28 - year - old Jiang Yumeng is one of them. She shares her views. “In China, ordering food and shopping online are fast and affordable,” she says. “But for international students with certain majors, it’s more difficult to find jobs as good as those in China.” Jiang, who holds a master’s degree in education from Johns Hopkins University in the U.S., now teaches at the Aerospace City School in Beijing. Growing up in Qinhuangdao, a port city in Hebei Province, Jiang remembers her parents talking about their lives at her age—living in their workplace dormitories. Today, Jiang lives in a flat in the north of Beijing. She travels whenever possible. She visits both domestic and foreign places. “Thanks to China’s reform and opening - up, young people now have more chances to travel abroad and understand the differences between China and other countries,” she explains. During her time in the U.S., Jiang noticed many local media reports were biased (有偏见的) and based on old views. “If they traveled widely in China, they would see how much the country has changed over the past 10 or 20 years,” she adds. Over the last ten years, China has introduced a series of policies, from the central to local levels, to create better living conditions for returning overseas students. 29. According to Jiang Yumeng, what advantage does China have? A. Fair local media reports. B. High university position. C. Easier job chances for international students. D. Convenient food delivery and online shopping. 30. What does Jiang Yumeng do now? A. A company worker. B. A middle school teacher. C. A media reporter. D. A university professor. 31. What does the underlined word “domestic” mean in the third passage? A. China’s. B. America’s. C. Local. D. Popular. 32. What is the main idea of this passage? A. More Chinese students are studying abroad. B. Some international students are looking for jobs in China. C. More Chinese graduates are looking for jobs in foreign countries. D. Returning overseas students are choosing to realize their dreams in China. C Islands are always changing shapes. Sometimes you can see the changes happening. A volcano can erupt (爆发) and shoot out red hot lava (岩浆). When the lava reaches the ocean, it cools and forms new land. ▲ . But most changes are hard to see. Storms and wind blow dirt and sand from one side of the island and pile them up on another side. Oceans wash away earth and rocks from one beach and carry them to another. Most islands change shapes slowly, a little bit at a time. People on some small ocean islands are worried. They think their islands are changing shapes too fast. On some islands, the whole beaches have been washed away. Places that used to be dry have been flooded. In Solomon Islands, a country made up of small islands in the Pacific Ocean, five whole islands have disappeared underwater. Why are so many islands becoming smaller and smaller? Scientists say people cause pollution. They burn gas and coal for cars and factories, they cut down rainforests, and more. The pollution stores heat and makes Earth hotter. Warmer temperatures melt the ice at the North and South Poles. The melting ice flows into the ocean and raises sea levels. But there is hope. Scientists are looking for ways to stop sea levels rising and they are also looking for clean ways to run cars and factories. People are helping too, by recycling, planting trees, driving less, and wasting less. Together, we can stop the world’s islands from disappearing. 33. Which is the best answer to fill in the blank in the first paragraph? A. The lava melts B. The ocean rises C. The island grows D. The volcano dies 34. In Paragraph 3, how does the writer show the fast changing of the islands? A. By comparing facts. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 35. What leads to disappearing islands? A. Red hot lava. B. Heavy storms and wind. C. Various pollution. D. Cold temperature and sea water. 36. What is the best title for this passage? A. Disappearing Islands. B. Smaller Islands. C. Polluted Islands. D. Moving Islands. D When a theatre puts on a show, someone has to change the stage into a castle, or a forest, or a school. That person is the set designer. But before building the real set, they create a small model. Lizzie Bracken designed the set for a play called You Think It’s Easy Being the Tooth Fairy? at Lifeline Theater in Chicago. Ophelia: Why do you make models? Lizzie: Most set designers starts with a model. It’s a fast way to see what the set will look like. You can take a model apart and put it back together and play with it and make sure everything works before you build the real one. I start with a lot of drawings. Once I can see what it looks like, I make a white model, no color, so we can see if all the pieces work. Then I add colors and decoration. Ophelia: What’s the model made of? Lizzie: Foam core (泡沫板) and illustration (插图) board. I measure, cut, and glue them together. For furniture, I buy miniatures from dollhouse or model train shops. These stores have surprising items like trees, lamps, and tiny furniture. Ophelia: The play is about a three - inch - tall tooth fairy. How did you make an adult actor look small? Lizzie: Oh, we used creative tricks! The prop (道具) designer, Jenny Pinson, made some huge quarters (25 - cent coins) for the fairy to collect. To her, these coins looked like dinner plates—heavy enough for weightlifting! We also built a giant four - foot puppet hand. The fairy would open it to take out a huge tooth. A giant cat paw swiping at them added more fun. Just the few props helped the audience imagine the fairy’s tiny world. Ophelia: What’s your next project? Lizzie: Maybe Frankenstein … that would be so fun to work on. Ophelia: Thanks for sharing! 37. What is the type of this passage? A. A letter. B. A play. C. An interview. D. A story. 38. What does Lizzie do? A. A set designer. B. A prop designer. C. An actress. D. A model. 39. What is the right order of Lizzie’s making a model? ①make a white model ②colour and decorate it ③draw a picture ④check all the pieces A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ③①②④ 40. How did Lizzie make a grow - up actor appear three inches tall? A. She added special lighting effects. B. She asked actors to stand on boxes. C. She used mirrors to make images smaller. D. She used giant props like coins and puppet hands. B) 阅读短文，从短文后 A 至 F 六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pig had always dreamed of becoming a king. One day, he packed himself a lunch and set out. He walked and walked. Soon it was lunchtime. Pig looked for a place to stop and eat. Suddenly, he heard someone crying. 41 Pig walked up and learned the old man was very hungry, so he shared his lunch with him. When they finished eating, the old man asked, “Where are you going?” Pig answered that he was on his way to becoming a king. The man thought for a while and asked, “May I come along?” 42 Soon they came to a river. Suddenly, they heard someone crying. Pig looked around and saw another old man. 43 “My book fell into the river,” the man answered. “And I can’t swim. I’ll never see my book again!” “Don’t worry!” Pig answered. “I can help you.” Pig took a deep breath, jumped into the river and swam to the book. Finally, he got the book. 44 To his surprise, the two men were gone! Not far away, Pig saw two wizards (巫师). He walked up to them and asked, “Excuse me, have you seen two old men?” “We are just the two old men!” said one of the wizards. “The old king died,” said the other. “We designed two tests, hoping to find a kind, generous and brave new king. 45 — it’s you!” So Pig realized his dream of becoming a king. A. Now we have found one. B. He gave the old man lots of money. C. He looked around and saw an old man. D. Pig agreed and so they walked together. E. Pig swam back to the riverbank with the book. F. He walked up to the man and asked the reason. 四、词语运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 practice nearly promises methods seldom simply 46. Millie has a healthy lifestyle. She ▲ stays up late or has sweet snacks. 47. The saying “Knowledge starts with ▲ ” tells us how we can get knowledge. 48. Mrs Rainbow ▲ to give money back if the color therapy doesn’t work. 49. I often ask the teachers for the ▲ of learning English well. 50. Science changed ▲ everything in our daily lives, like how we talk, travel and get information. B) 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入 1 个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 In 2025, Nezha 2: The Magic Child Stirs the Sea became a hit! Directed by Jiaozi, this fantasy film tells the story of Nezha, a boy born 51 magical powers. Villagers called him a “demon” and were afraid of him, 52 Nezha never gave up. With love from his parents, he learned 53 (control) his powers and fight for good. The film shows Nezha’s hard journey. When villagers threw stones at him, he 54 (hide) his tears and thought, “Am I really a monster?” His mother hugged him and said, “You decide who you are.” These words made him 55 (cheer) up. The most famous line—“I am the master of my own fate!”—taught us courage. The cartoons are 56 (amaze): fire dragons dance in the sky, and water battles look real. But the best part is Nezha’s heart. He protected the village 57 (brave) even when people hated him. “Fate isn’t fixed,” he shouted, breaking the old rule. This film is more than a story. It tells us: Don’t let others’ words define us. Just 58 Nezha, we can change our lives with 59 (kind) and courage. No wonder it’s the favorite of millions! If you haven’t watched it, run to the cinema—you 60 (remember) Nezha’s smile forever. 五、阅读与表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） At Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School, there’s a special club called Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. It recently won the first prize at a school event, surprising everyone with thousands of beautiful paper flowers made by students and teachers. Making tongcao flowers takes patience. The team spent 60 days cutting tongcao paper (made from soft plant wood) into tiny pieces. “The hardest part is shaping wet petals (花瓣),” said 14 - year - old Ren Daiyang. “The paper dries in 10 seconds, so I must work quickly!” First, cut paper into 3mm - 5mm strips. Then, shape the wet paper into petals, and put them together like a flower. Finally, they paint details like stamens (花蕊) with food coloring. 13 - year - old Zhang Shiyu spends over 2 hours on each flower. “My first flower looked like a duckling!” she laughed. “But now I’ve made 50. This art teaches me not to give up.” Her classmate He Liyan, 14, added, “It’s cool to keep a 300 - year - old skill alive.” Tongcao flowers are Yangzhou’s intangible cultural heritage (since 2007). The white paper’s softness lets creators shape it into peonies, plum blossoms, even butterflies. The club’s 2m × 3m display board at the event looked like a spring garden—prove that young hands can protect old traditions. 注：61 - 64 题，每题答案不超过 6 个单词，65 题答案不限词数。 61. Who got the top prize at a school event? 62. Why does Ren Daiyang think shaping petals is hard? 63. How many steps do we need to make tongcao paper? 64. What did Zhang Shiyu learn from making tongcao paper? 65. What does the underlined part “young hands can protect old traditions” mean? 六、书面表达（满分 20 分） 2025 年春节联欢晚会呈现了大量中国传统文化元素 (如下图)。你校英文报要对此进行报道，假如你是英文报的小记者，请写一篇题为 “Traditional Chinese Culture at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala” 的报道稿，内容包括： 1.介绍其中一种你喜欢的传统文化元素； 2.谈谈这种文化元素给春晚带来的影响； 3.你的感受。 注意： 词数 90 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 报道稿需包括所给要点，可适当增加细节，使内容完整通顺。 Traditional Chinese Culture at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala As a school newspaper reporter, I was deeply impressed by the rich traditional Chinese culture at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala… 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$