2025年河北省邯郸市临漳县中考一模英语试题

参考答案 第二部分 语言运用（25分） 第一节 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）： 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 第二节 短文填空（每题1分，共15分）：41. first 42. but 43. instrument 44. to practice 45. sleepy 46. her 47. musicians 48. in 49. would 50. better 51. entered 52. proud 53. performed 54. the 55. by 第三部分 阅读（40分） 第一节 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）：56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. A 61. C 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. D 66. B 67. D 68. C 69. D 70. C 第二节 阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）： 71. The University of British Columbia. 72. To test smart technology. 73. Students. 74. It's like a personal helper for students. 75. 示例：Yes, I think it's necessary. Because smart schools can use high technology to help students learn more quickly and safely, and bring convenience to teachers. 第四部分 情景交际（10分）： 76. I went to the countryside. 77. It was great. 78. What did you do there? 79. Yes, it is. 80. Can you teach me? 第五部分 写作（15分）： 示例：There are many kinds of forms of traditional Chinese culture. My favorite is playing traditional Chinese musical instruments, especially the guzheng. I started learning the guzheng at the age of eight. Through years of practice, I've not only mastered some skills but also felt the charm of traditional music. Every time I play it, I feel like I'm passing down a part of our culture. It makes me proud of our traditional culture and gives me a strong sense of identity. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年河北省初中学业水平模拟考试（一） 英语试卷 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔 细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题时， 请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题：每题1分，满分5分） 1.A.Twice a week B.By bike C.At7:00 2.A.I'm sorry B.I see C.I think so 3.A.Take a walk B.I will go shopping C.I have been there. 4.A.Sorry,I'm not sure B.You're welcome C.You can't miss it. 5.A.A great cinema B.They are interesting C.Cartoon movies 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6.What does the boy like most about China? 7.What's wrong with Anna? 8.Where has Simon been? A.To India B.To HongKong C.To England 9.What kind of music does Simon like? A.Quiet and traditional music B.Modern music C.Rock music 率米米米率米串米率率水水率水率水市率率率帝市率本率率本率率幸率率家率帝率冰率率率水者率审率率率率率率率味冰率率率率率本率枣来本本本水率率水水宋米水来* 10.Why is it necessary for Uncle Zhao to wear uniforms at work? A.Uniforms make him look important 英语试卷第1页（共8页） B.Uniforms keep his own clothes clean. C.Uniforms keep him from danger. 11.What is the girl wearing? A.Sports clothes B.School uniforms C.Skirts. 12.Where is the forest park? A.In the eastern part of the city. B.In the western part of the city C.In the northern part of the city 13.How many times has Mark been to the forest park? A.Never B.Once C.Twice 14.How will they go to the forest park? A.By bike B.By bus C.By underground. 来**水来*率米水*米来**率***米米米米水*水**率*率水*率水来率来来率率水率米米来米*米率*水米*米米率水米水水米米率水者*本*水率*率来率率 15.What did Michael look like when he was in Grade Seven? A.He was short B.He was heavy C.He was ill. 16.What happened to Jane on the first day of middle school? A.She lost her English book B.She hurt her leg C.She fell off her bike 17.Who helped Jane a lot? A.Michael B.Tom C.Her English teacher 18.Where will Michael and Jane go? A.To a bookshop B.To a supermarket C.To a flower shop 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19.How did Helen travel to other villages in the past? A.On foot B.By bus C.By bike 20.How did the villagers use to keep things fresh? A.By putting them in a fridge B.By putting them in the snow C.By putting them in an underground room. 21.What's the key to happiness according to Helen? A.Owning plenty of food B.Being satisfied with life C.Having a relaxing job. 卡华米米事米本米率水家水水齐水水率率率水率半华米水率率率水率米米米率水米水率米率水水水水率率率水水米米米来米米米米米米水来米米来来米家率米咖衣米*浓率米米米家 22.When should Susan meet her friends? A.At5:00 B.At8:00 C.At8:30 23.How will Susan and her friends go to the hill from school? A.On foot B.By car C.By bus 24.What will the walking be like? A.Long but relaxing B.Easy and relaxing C.Difficult and long 25.What will Susan and her friends do after the walking? A.Have a picnic B.Go home C.Go fishing 英语试卷第2页（共8页） 第四节听短文填空（共5题：每题1分，满分5分） 26.We should for the new lessons well. 27.Listening and taking notes are good learning habits too. 28.In class,we must listen to the teacher or carefully. 29.We can write the key words or key on the notebooks. 30.If we have problems when doing homework,we can them up on the notebooks. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In our daily life,we often set many alarms to wake ourselves up for fear of oversleeping.But in fact,this can do 31to our health because it makes sleep quality poorer according to a recent study. A good sleep happens in cycles()according to Medical News Today,Each cycle has 32 stages.During stage one,we go into a light sleep.Our body 33 and our heartbeat slows.As we fall deeper34sleep,stage two begins.Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops.Then comes the third stage which is the 35 sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from.Last is the 36 stage,known as rapid eye movement sleep,or REM sleep.Our eyes37rapidly from side to side during this stage.At the same time,our breathing picks up and our heartbeat rises. REM sleep is very 38 because most of our dreams take place during it.This allows our brain to process emotions.REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge got during the day into 39.When we get enough REM sleep,it is easier to focus on studying the next day. Since REM sleep finally takes place in the last hours of a night's sleep,it is a 40 idea to disrupt()it with alarms ringing one after another.So people should set one alarm andtry alarms that use light,not sound,to wake them up. 31.A.good B.harm C.worry D.wonder 32.A.two B.three C.four D.five 33.A.relaxes B.changes C.cheers D.moves 34.A.into B.to C.at D.with 35.A.quietest B.quickest C.deepest D.worst 36.A.four B.five C.fourth D.fifth 37.A.jump B.open C.move D.close 38.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.regular 39.A.memories B.methods C.skills D.choices 40.A.good B.bad C.relax D.great 第二节短文填空（共5题：每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入·个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Liu Wenwen had yet another big moment at this year's graduation()from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.She became China's 41 (one)Ph.D.(t博士)in the suona Her journey to that achievement was hard 42 well worth it. Liu was,in fact,,destined(偷中注定的)"to pick up the suona because nearly everyone in her family plays this 43. (instrument).In primary school,Liu had to get up at 4:00 a.m.every day 44. (practice)the suoma in a garden although she was really 45. (sleep) When she was eight,her mother began to take 46 (she)to bigger cities to learn from well-known 47. (musician).They would take the late train and arrive 48. Beijing in the middle of the night.To save money,they 49 (wil)）rest in the underpasses(地下通道)till it was time for her lesson the next morning. Things got 50(good)from the second year of middle school.Liu finally had a regular teacher.The famous suona player Liu Ying taught her for free until she 51. (enter) the Shanghai Conservatory of Music.It was not the most popular instrument among her peers( 龄人)，but she was52. (pride)to play it. Liu has 53. (perform)at many big events.One of the most memorable was when she played with the famous composer Tan Dun in Australia.She played 54. most famous suona piece A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenia,and wowed()the Sydney Opera House with cheerful bird-like sounds. Those sounds deserve to be heard 55. more people.For that goal,Liu has experimented with many new ways to mix suona art with modern music. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15题：每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Potala Palace This world-famous palace is on the Red Mountain in Lhasa,the capital of Xizang.It is the highest palace in the world and its highest point reaches 3 750 meters above the sea level.If you don't visit the The Potala Palace during your trip to Xizang,you'll regret it! It was built by the Tibetan king Songtsen Gampo for his wife Princess History Wencheng during the Tang Dynasty. It has been rebuilt and enlarged several times. It covers almost the whole Red Mountain,from its foot to its top. There are more than 1 000 rooms: The central part:the Red Palace(a house for making wishes): Structure The east and west parts:the White Palace (the place for work and life, with the largest hall of 717 square meters for holding some important events). There are seven high shining golden roofs which can be seen from kilometers away. It is one of the most popular museums in the world with lots of artworks showing the history and culture of Xizang:2,500-square-meter Art murals(),including themes about historical people,ancient stories, local customs,,sports and more;a large number of sculptures(雕刻品) from the 7th century made of stone,wood and clay. 56.Which of the following is TRUE about the Patala Palace? A.It was built by Princess Wencheng. B.It is at the foot of the Red Mountain. C.It's higher than any other palace in the world. D.The palace today is as large as when it was first built. 英语试卷第4页（共8页） 57.Which part should you go to if you want to make a wish? A.The Red Palace. B.The White Palace. C.The largest hall. D.Any room in the palace. 58.From the artworks in the Potala Palace,you can get to know something about Xizang EXCEPT A.local customs B.wild animals C.historical people D.ancient stories B A room filled with lots of balloons,a DJ playing music,and eight big screens set up for a video game competition.It looked like a kid's birthday party,but it was,in fact,the first Senior 年人)Games in Belgium. Older adults over 70 from different nursing homes in Brussels came together to play in teams and compete to win the title of eSports champions(电子竞技冠军).They teamed up with younger gamers,,used remote controllers((遥控器)and learned how to control their avatars(用户头像)on the big screen.The room was quickly filled with cheers as players scored points. The event was organized by the Belgium ESports Federation()and a group called Papy Boom that helps keep elderly people from feeling lonely.Samy Bessi,vice president of the federation,said these old men really enjoyed the games and wanted more events like this. The winning team will get the chance to play against the French champion.Organizers say the main goal is to have fun,but there are huge health benefits too:moving around during the games is important for staying healthy,and playing together against other teams,which can make the games exciting,is also good for their mental health. Researchers are studying if exercise like these can help older people stay healthier and fight off illnesses.With more people living longer,there will be more older adults needing activities like these.By 2050,about one-quarter of Belgium's population might be over 65. Be it through dance,video games or lifting weights,doctors say more different activities for elderly are needed to fight against boredom and loneliness while they also benefit mental and physical health. 59.What can we know about the Senior Games in Belgium? A.It is for older adults over 80. B.It has been held successfully before. C.Younger gamers are not allowed to attend. D.It is organized by official and non-governmental groups. 60.What is the purpose of the Senior Games in Belgium? A.To help the elderly stay healthy and fight against boredom and loneliness. B.To play against the French champion. C.To help the elderly know eSports better. D.To improve interaction between the young and the elderly. 61.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Let's Exercise Together B.The Benefits of Doing ESports C.Cheerful and Healthy Elder Age D.The Way to Win the ESports. C We are waiting for the full promise of self--driving cars to be realized.After all,there are so many people killed on US roads every year.Just this month,Waymo was allowed to have its self-driving taxi ride on San Francisco freeways and other highways in the Bay Area. But in China,a number of companies are far more successful-moving toward the same goal, but through a different way.Since the introduction of XPilot,XPeng has been one of the leaders in self-driving in China.Since then,it has also been joined by the other two China's companies,Nio and Li Auto..There are other China-based self--driving companies with lidar--equipped(配备激光雷 cars---for example,Huawei is working with a number of companies such as Avatr.But here 英语试卷 第5页（共8页） we're going to t危s on Xpeng.Nio and Li Auto.as all are listed on US stock exchanges股票交 )All three now offer self-driving.they prefer to call them"driving assistant"though.These three are taking steps to develop various sensors(),including lidar. With the development of chip technology in China,these Asian companies will clearly not be content to stay in their home countries.Last month.XPeng.already entering Europe,said that it would bring its self-driving tech worldwide in 2025."We hope that more overseas users can use XPeng's self--driving cars already available(可提铁的)in China,"He Xiaopeng,the firm's founder and CEO.said. 62.What can we know about Waymo and Avatr? A.They are both American companies. B.They both work on self--driving. C.They are both China's companies. D.Their cars are both lidar-equipped. 63.Why does the author show more interests in XPeng.Nio and Li Auton A.These three are leaders in self-driving in China. B.These three are offering "driving assistant". C.These three are listed on US stock exchanges. D.These three are working with Huawei. 64.What can we leam from the last paragraph? A.There will be more self-driving cars in China. B.XPeng entered Europe last month. C.Chip tech will have greater development. D.More Chinese companies will go abroad. 65.How many companies are mentioned in this passage? A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven D Being a teenager can be challenging,but it can also be exciting.You're becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself.You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better than you could before.And changes are happening throughout your body,even in your brain. You can't see the changes in your brain,but they're affecting how you develop into an adult. At this time in your life,there is a process()going on inside your brain that makes it work faster and more efficiently().Imagine that the structure of your brain is like a big road map. There are lots of roads leading to different destinations()When you were a child,as you leamned new things,your brain created more roads leading to different destinations.By the time you become a teenager,the most important places on the map have many different roads leading to them.Now your brain's job is to make that map more efficient.It clears away the roads that you don't need and works to make the other roads faster. As a result,your experiences as a teenager actually affect the way that your brain develops.If you spend hours playing video games,what abilities do you use?You learn to see something with your eyes and respond(作出反应)to it with your hands,.right?As you develop those abilities,.your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient.So,your video game playing could be preparing you for a job such as a fighter pilot,or even a doctor. This is a great time for you to practice new abilities and discover what you're good at and what you love doing.Go out and try different activities,and stick with them if you think they're useful.Remember that with everything you do,you're shaping your brain for the future. 66.As a teenager,you are becoming more A.challenging B.independent C.exciting D.difficult 67.According to Paragraph 2,how does the brain work in developing a teenager into an adult? A.By changing its structure. B.By stopping learning new things. C.By finding more destinations. D.By working more and more efficiently. 英语试卷 第6页（共8页） 68.Which phrase is close to the underlined "clear away"? A.keep away B.put away C.clean up D.get out of 69.According to the writer,what should teenagers do to shape the brain for the future? A.They should learn to be more efficient. B.They should read many books and remember them. C.They should play more video games when possible. D.They should try more and hold on to the useful activities. 70.What's the main idea of the passage? A.How to play computer games well. B.What a teenager likes to do. C.How the brain helps you to develop. D.How the brain changes at different ages. 第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 What will the schools be like in the future?Smart schools will be the schools of our century. These future schools are different from those in the past.They use high technology to help students learn more quickly and safely,as well as bring convenience to teachers. The University of British Columbia has built Canada's first 5G smart school.The school worked with a high-tech company to build a 5G network across the school.At Staffordshire University in the U.K.,many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions.Beacon is an Al robot that was made by the university.It is like a personal helper for students.They can ask it questions,and it can answer as a real teacher.Amazon in the U.S.also has smart school products. Alexa,the company's voice-activated(smart robot,can be used to help teachers with their classes.For example,it can remember what the teacher's classroom is like,such as how bright the lights should be,and change them right away. 5G smart schools in China have been a big help for students who take online classes.With virtual()reality systems,the students can also see places like the Great Wall without leaving their classrooms. Universities are often described as"mini-cities"and are thought suitable to test smart technology.They have been like a living lab on smart schools these days. 71.Who has built Canada's first 5G smart school? 72.What do people think universities are suitable to do 73.Who will smart schools help a lot? 74.What is Beacon like at school? 75.(新考法开放性设间)Do you think it necessary to build smart schools?Why or why not?答案 不唯一，台理即可) 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Daming.Long time no see.Where did you you go? 英语试卷第7页（共8页） B:Hi,Kate.76. A:How was your trip? B:77. The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed. A:Sounds like a nice place.78. B:I did many things such as fishing,feeding chickens and learning to do Baduanjin. A:Baduanjin!It's a set of traditional Chinese exercises,right? B:79. It's very popular in my hometown. A:I want to try it.80. B:No problem.I can teach you anytime. A:Thank you very much. B:You're welcome. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 81.书面表达 现在随着传统文化的展开，人们身着汉服拍照，演奏古筝、二胡等传统乐器：学生吟唱古 典诗词、写毛笔字…处处彰显着中国传统文化的魅力。请你选择下列的一种传统文化的形 式，写一篇英语短文介绍中国的传统文化及其内涵。 参考词汇：pass down传承，wear hanfu穿汉服，learn calligraphy学习书法，tell Chinese stories 讲中国故事，play traditional Chinese musical instruments演奏中国传统乐器 写作要点 1.What is your favorite form of traditional culture? 2.What is your experience with this traditional culture? 3.Your feeling... 要点：1短文应包括以上所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80个字左右（短文开头已给出，不计人总词数） There are many kinds of forms of traditional Chinese culture,