内容正文:
2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题(江苏专用)
中考模拟培优卷01(苏州专用)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. 1 , every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa on his farm. We enjoyed every moment of feeding and washing the animals.
Grandpa was a man who didn’t show his 2 easily. There were times he caught us touching some of his personal things or exploring places that we weren’t 3 to. His quiet scalding (责备) left us 4 for the rest of our stay.
One morning I heard “clickety-clack, clickety-clack, ping”. I stopped and found where the sound came from. Grandpa is in his study, typing a letter. I leaned closer to see better when I fell 5 the door. For a while I lay on the floor of the study. I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short.
Grandpa’s eyes shone. He called me over. I went to him 6 , with my eyes looking at the floor. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I was drawn by the sound of the typewriter. I only wanted to get a better look. I wasn’t going to touch anything, I 7 . The rest of the summer I stood near his elbow watching him type. How I wished to 8 the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.
After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in my notebooks and imagining myself using Grandpa’s typewriter to write novels. 9 , I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters.
The next summer, I’d hear the sounds of typewriter keys and walk toward them, admiring the 10 of the words forming on the page. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did.
On returning home that year, I got a parcel (包裹). I found the typewriter in the box! My serious grandfather!
1.A.So B.Otherwise C.Then D.However
2.A.wisdom B.feelings C.characteristic D.strength
3.A.afforded B.considered C.supposed D.known
4.A.well-dressed B.well-organized C.well-behaved D.well-balanced
5.A.through B.into C.over D.at
6.A.excitedly B.slowly C.happily D.calmly
7.A.accepted B.promised C.agreed D.wished
8.A.touch B.fell C.move D.attack
9.A.After all B.As usual C.in all D.Above all
10.A.advantage B.wonder C.memory D.step
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading!
Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his or her reading gains during the past school year and can also prepare him or her for the next year!
How to sign up:
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!
* Go to www.***.org
* Select “Parent” (NOT “Teacher”)
*Click on the blue “Sign Up”
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www.***.org/summer reading to download and print the articles for free.
How to use:
Tip 1: Articles for summer reading should be easy to understand, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he or she reads. reads, reads!
Tip 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him or her keep a good record of his or her summer reading. Besides, encourage him or her to discuss what he or she has read with family members. That way you will all have a good time.
We wish you and your family a great summer!
11.The first two sentences of the text above are about _____.
A.different types of books
B.the coming school year
C.the importance of summer reading
D.good places for summer reading
12.What can parents do if they sign up?
A.Provide free, high-quality articles and activities.
B.Pay to download articles of different levels.
C.Choose articles of higher levels for children at first.
D.Help their kids develop good reading habits.
13.The text above is written to _____.
A.introduce a reading programme
B.sell books to school kids
C.encourage parents to read more
D.share reading experience
B
Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume!
What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much.
Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind each skill.
14.Who designed the dress Li Ziqi wore?
A.Li Ziqi herself. B.A famous fashion designer.
C.Huang Ronghua. D.An unknown designer.
15.How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi?
A.For 28 days. B.For 28 weeks. C.For half a year. D.For over 9 months.
16.Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a. m. every day?
A.To learn about making clothes. B.To make her performance perfect.
C.To travel to 20 provinces. D.To meet 100 masters.
17.What is the main idea of the passage about Li Ziqi?
A.Li Ziqi’s daily life on the Internet.
B.The process of Li Ziqi’s learning traditional crafts.
C.Li Ziqi’s amazing performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala and the story behind it.
D.The introduction of traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage skills.
C
For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
The new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free app in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua.
Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on building similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua.
DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (CoT, 思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT, 监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern.
DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up rubbish and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself.
This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process.
18.What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1?
A.It’s free. B.It’s new. C.It’s popular. D.It’s special.
19.How does DeepSeek-R1 learn?
A.By breaking problems into smaller steps.
B.By finding the right patterns in practice problems.
C.By finding the right way to do things independently.
D.Dy following all kinds of orders from its creators.
20.How can the reasoning model be described?
A.It gives direct answers. B.It provides a lot of reasons.
C.It gives the best solution. D.It thinks and then decides.
21.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The application of DeepSeek-R1. B.The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1.
C.The differences between AI models. D.The introduction to DeepSeek-R1.
D
The materials of a product are usually our first focus. What is it made of? Are there any harmful chemicals in it? Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so they can be good for our physical health.
Packaging is important. How is a product packaged? Is it over packaged? We’d better choose glass metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled. We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible.
Location (地点) matters. Where was a product produced? Where are we buying it? Think about how much energy was used to get it to us. So try to choose local products. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from local farmer, shop at markets and buy fruits in season. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice because we can go there without driving a car.
Look into what the company tells us about their products. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural”, but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally friendly.
______. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without it. It sends a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces waste and keeps the planet healthy.
22.When we go shopping in the supermarket, we’d better buy some green packaging products, such as ______.
①a glass of honey ②a plastic bag of chips ③an over-packaged gift
④a paper box of chocolate ⑤fruit without packaging
A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.③④⑤ D.①②⑤
23.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We should only buy products near our houses.
B.We should know all the information about a product.
C.We should have fewer unnecessary products in our life.
D.We should pay little attention to the materials of a product.
24.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “______”?
A.The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy.
B.Try your best to live a green and healthy life.
C.Let the producer know you are a smart buyer.
D.Save money, reduce waste and keep green.
25.Why does the author write the passage?
A.To teach us how to tell different materials. B.To tell us how to save money for ourselves.
C.To tell us all the companies should be green. D.To give advice on how to be a green customer.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What does it feel like to experience test worry? You paid attention in class, took notes, read every part, and even took part in study groups after class, so you should do well in that big exam, right?
When you take a test, you find yourself so nervous that you blank out the answers to even the easiest questions. If this experience sounds familiar, then you might be experiencing test worry. 26
Prepare well.
Making sure that you are well-prepared for a test can make your mind relaxing and help free the worry. 27 Knowing the types of questions can help make sure that there will be no last-minute surprises.
Watch self-talk.
When you do badly in the exams because of test worry, it can be easy to fall into a downward spiral (螺旋)of negative (消极的) thinking. Watch what you are telling yourself and replace any negative thoughts with positive (积极的) ones. For example, don’t tell yourself that I must be stupid or I have to do well. 28 Even if I don’t do well, it’s not the end of the world.
Imagine success.
29 You can do the same to get over test worry. While studying, you can imagine yourself feeling confident and clearheaded in the exam. This can help you make it happen in real life.
Focus during the test.
During the test, do everything you can to pay attention to. If you find yourself becoming worried, stop and do something else. Ask a question or take deep breaths.
30
Realize that a little worry before a test is a good thing. If you did not feel nervous at all, you might not be active to do your best. Worry becomes a problem only when it gets uncontrollable.
A.Get over test worry.
B.Accept a little worry.
C.Learn all you can about the test or exam before it.
D.And here are some tips to help you get over test worry.
E.Even if you prepared well, you can’t do well in the test.
F.Great players imagine themselves succeeding in competitions.
G.Instead, you should tell yourself that I am smart enough to do well.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.The clothes were (平整地) ironed by his mother just now.
32.Some schools offer free (教育) to children from poor families.
33.Developing a reading habit is the (最明智的) decision you have made.
34.I really (钦佩) the Chinese athletes for their courage in 2024 Paris Olympics.
35.The farmers d in the rich soil all morning, preparing the fields for the spring planting.
36.Lily received lots of g on her fourteenth birthday.
37.She never tells lies, so her honesty is b question.
38.The new rule requires all the students must do sports in the playground t a day.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
carry on as well as special satisfy serve
The new restaurant in town has become a favorite spot for many people. The owner, Mr. Lee, wanted to create a place that could 39 a variety of dishes to 40 different tastes. He hired a talented chef who was 41 trained in Italian cuisine, 42 traditional local dishes. The chef’s creativity and attention to detail have made every meal a unique experience.
Despite the challenges of running a busy restaurant, Mr. Lee has has devoted himself to 43 with his mission to provide excellent food and service. His dedication has earned him a loyal customer base, and the restaurant continues to grow in popularity.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last weekend, I read an article online about 44 8-year-old boy. He didn’t want to go to school, so his mother made him 45 (go) out into the street and collect waste in order to make some money. It reminded me of one of my unforgettable experience.
Last summer. I didn’t want to go to school any more. That is 46 I was unhappy with my poor exam scores. I 47 (find) a part-time job during my summer vacation. The manager just asked me to deliver newspapers.
At the beginning, I thought that it would be a piece of cake. However, 48 my surprise, when I went to 49 (people) houses, they started to look me up and down. I could feel that they looked down on me. I was 50 (deep) hurt and felt sad. At that time, I realized that delivering newspapers was much more difficult than 51 (read) a book in a classroom.
From this experience, I have learned that if we put our heart into what we are doing, nothing is 52 (possible).
Now, I am sitting in a classroom and working harder than ever before. And I am also more confident and 53 (happy). As long as I don’t lose heart and work harder, I believe I will make more progress in all the subjects.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Terrible weather events are harming the planet, and experts warn of even greater results to come. The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (融化) caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years. So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals.
According to the data from WMO, temperatures on the Antarctica (南极洲) just hit 18.3℃, which is higher than the record of 17.59℃ in March, 2015. Moreover, temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃ over the last 50 years. Although such temperatures might be considered pleasant for a picnic or a hiking trip, this is the Antarctica we are talking about. It is home to the most inhospitable (不适宜居住的) environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place. In fact, the average temperature of the continent’s central area is -57℃.
Besides, many places are experiencing the extreme weather. Australia is undergoing its worst drought (干旱) since the 1930s, leaving bush fires burning so long and causing many deaths. Meanwhile in Europe, crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years. Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years, while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China.
“Climate change is bad for us human beings, which causes direct health problems. I’m afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30,000 to 50,000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there,” Professor Schwartz said. “It will also cause more air pollution, diseases and lack of clean water and so on.”
54.What brings down the number of polar bears according to this passage?
55.What forms of extreme weather are mentioned in the passage?
56.Please write another form of extreme weather you know about. What can we do to prevent it?
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.快乐的回忆可以帮助我们调节情绪,迎接挑战,战胜困难。相信三年间,你也曾和朋友或家人一起开怀大笑,也曾有过为梦想拼搏的酣畅淋漓,有追寻兴趣爱好的欢乐时刻……。你校英语报计划开设“Mg Joy Journal”专栏,现向全校征稿。请你根据要求,用英语写一篇短文,记录你的快乐时刻,向专栏投稿。
内容:
1. When and where did it happen?
2. Who was there with you?
3. What happened?
4. Why did you feel happy?
注意:
1.词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.照抄阅读语篇不得分;
4.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear Journal,
It was such a happy day today. _________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题(江苏专用)
中考模拟培优卷01(苏州专用)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. 1 , every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa on his farm. We enjoyed every moment of feeding and washing the animals.
Grandpa was a man who didn’t show his 2 easily. There were times he caught us touching some of his personal things or exploring places that we weren’t 3 to. His quiet scalding (责备) left us 4 for the rest of our stay.
One morning I heard “clickety-clack, clickety-clack, ping”. I stopped and found where the sound came from. Grandpa is in his study, typing a letter. I leaned closer to see better when I fell 5 the door. For a while I lay on the floor of the study. I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short.
Grandpa’s eyes shone. He called me over. I went to him 6 , with my eyes looking at the floor. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I was drawn by the sound of the typewriter. I only wanted to get a better look. I wasn’t going to touch anything, I 7 . The rest of the summer I stood near his elbow watching him type. How I wished to 8 the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.
After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in my notebooks and imagining myself using Grandpa’s typewriter to write novels. 9 , I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters.
The next summer, I’d hear the sounds of typewriter keys and walk toward them, admiring the 10 of the words forming on the page. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did.
On returning home that year, I got a parcel (包裹). I found the typewriter in the box! My serious grandfather!
1.A.So B.Otherwise C.Then D.However
2.A.wisdom B.feelings C.characteristic D.strength
3.A.afforded B.considered C.supposed D.known
4.A.well-dressed B.well-organized C.well-behaved D.well-balanced
5.A.through B.into C.over D.at
6.A.excitedly B.slowly C.happily D.calmly
7.A.accepted B.promised C.agreed D.wished
8.A.touch B.fell C.move D.attack
9.A.After all B.As usual C.in all D.Above all
10.A.advantage B.wonder C.memory D.step
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者与严肃的祖父相处的故事,祖父虽然不轻易表露情感,但最终通过送打字机表达了关爱,激发了作者的写作梦想。
1.句意:然而,每年夏天我都期待着在农场见到祖父。
So所以;Otherwise否则;Then然后;However然而。根据“A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line...every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa on his farm. ”可知此处表示转折关系,强调尽管祖父严肃,作者仍期待见到他。故选D。
2.句意:祖父是一个不轻易表露情感的人。
wisdom智慧;feelings情感;characteristic特征;strength力量。根据“My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line”以及下文可知祖父不轻易表露的是“情感”。故选B。
3.句意:有时他会发现我们触碰他的私人物品或探索了我们不该去的地方。
afforded负担得起;considered考虑;supposed应该;known知道。根据“exploring places that we weren’t...”可知此处表示“不应该去的地方”。“supposed to”表示“应该”,符合句意。故选C。
4.句意:他的安静的责备让我们在剩下的时间里都表现良好。
well-dressed穿着得体;well-organized组织有序;well-behaved行为良好;well-balanced平衡良好。根据“...for the rest of our stay.”可知此处表示“表现良好”。“well-behaved”符合句意。故选C。
5.句意:我靠近门时摔倒了。
through穿过;into进入;over越过;at在。根据“For a while I lay on the floor of the study”可知此处表示摔进了屋里。故选B。
6.句意:我慢慢地走向他,眼睛看着地板。
excitedly兴奋地;slowly慢慢地;happily高兴地;calmly平静地。根据“...hoping the scolding would be short...He called me over”可知作者不想靠近祖父,因此速度很慢。故选B。
7.句意:我承诺不会触碰任何东西。
accepted接受;promised承诺;agreed同意;wished希望。根据“I only wanted to get a better look. I wasn’t going to touch anything...”可知作者向祖父保证没有碰任何东西。故选B。
8.句意:我多么希望触碰那些美丽的黄色键。
touch触碰;fell摔倒;move移动;attack攻击。根据“I stood near his elbow watching him type. How I wished to...the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.”可知作者很希望触碰那些黄色的键盘。故选A。
9.句意:毕竟,我计划成为一名作家,而作家使用打字机。
After all毕竟;As usual像往常一样;in all总共;Above all最重要的是。根据“I stood near his elbow watching him type. How I wished to...the beautiful yellow keys with steel rims.”可知作者因为想要成为作家而做这些事。“After all毕竟”符合句意。故选A。
10.句意:我欣赏文字在页面上形成的奇妙。
advantage优势;wonder奇妙;memory记忆;step步骤。根据“...of the words forming on the page. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it.”可知此处表示文字在页面上形成的奇妙。故选B。
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading!
Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his or her reading gains during the past school year and can also prepare him or her for the next year!
How to sign up:
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!
* Go to www.***.org
* Select “Parent” (NOT “Teacher”)
*Click on the blue “Sign Up”
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www.***.org/summer reading to download and print the articles for free.
How to use:
Tip 1: Articles for summer reading should be easy to understand, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he or she reads. reads, reads!
Tip 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him or her keep a good record of his or her summer reading. Besides, encourage him or her to discuss what he or she has read with family members. That way you will all have a good time.
We wish you and your family a great summer!
11.The first two sentences of the text above are about _____.
A.different types of books
B.the coming school year
C.the importance of summer reading
D.good places for summer reading
12.What can parents do if they sign up?
A.Provide free, high-quality articles and activities.
B.Pay to download articles of different levels.
C.Choose articles of higher levels for children at first.
D.Help their kids develop good reading habits.
13.The text above is written to _____.
A.introduce a reading programme
B.sell books to school kids
C.encourage parents to read more
D.share reading experience
【答案】11.C 12.D 13.A
【导语】本文是一个网站的广告,这个网站是帮助孩子们在暑假时保持阅读成绩,为下一个学年做准备。短文具体介绍了如何注册以及如何使用这个网站。
11.细节理解题。根据“Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his or her reading gains during the past school year and can also prepare him or her for the next year!”可知,文章的前两句话是关于夏日阅读的重要性。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits.”可知,家长可以帮助孩子培养良好的阅读习惯。故选D。
13.主旨大意题。根据“Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading!”和“To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels.”可知,短文介绍的这个网站是为了提高孩子们的阅读水平,选项A“介绍一个阅读项目”符合主题。故选A。
B
Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume!
What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. He is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much.
Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance, she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms, and it took her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind each skill.
14.Who designed the dress Li Ziqi wore?
A.Li Ziqi herself. B.A famous fashion designer.
C.Huang Ronghua. D.An unknown designer.
15.How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi?
A.For 28 days. B.For 28 weeks. C.For half a year. D.For over 9 months.
16.Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a. m. every day?
A.To learn about making clothes. B.To make her performance perfect.
C.To travel to 20 provinces. D.To meet 100 masters.
17.What is the main idea of the passage about Li Ziqi?
A.Li Ziqi’s daily life on the Internet.
B.The process of Li Ziqi’s learning traditional crafts.
C.Li Ziqi’s amazing performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala and the story behind it.
D.The introduction of traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage skills.
【答案】14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C
【导语】本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。介绍她所穿的衣服背后的秘密以及她为了这场演出所付出的努力。
14.细节理解题。根据“he dress was designed by Huang Ronghua. ”可知,由黄荣华设计的,故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“It took 280 days to finish making it.”可知,它花了280天才完成,也就是9个多月的时间,故选D。
16.细节理解题。根据“she practiced every night until 3 a. m. just to make the 5-second moment perfect”可知,为了让表演表现得完美,故选B。
17.主旨大意题。根据“Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala”和“What’s the secret behind her dress?”“Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance”可知,本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。介绍她所穿的衣服背后的秘密以及她为了这场演出所付出的努力。故选C。
C
For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was developed by DeepSeek, a Chinese business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
The new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free app in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua.
Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to develop. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on building similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua.
DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (CoT, 思维链), where AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT, 监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern.
DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things. It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up rubbish and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself.
This is how DeepSeek-R1 has grown to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process.
18.What does Paragraph 2 mainly say about DeepSeek-R1?
A.It’s free. B.It’s new. C.It’s popular. D.It’s special.
19.How does DeepSeek-R1 learn?
A.By breaking problems into smaller steps.
B.By finding the right patterns in practice problems.
C.By finding the right way to do things independently.
D.Dy following all kinds of orders from its creators.
20.How can the reasoning model be described?
A.It gives direct answers. B.It provides a lot of reasons.
C.It gives the best solution. D.It thinks and then decides.
21.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The application of DeepSeek-R1. B.The challenges faced by DeepSeek-R1.
C.The differences between AI models. D.The introduction to DeepSeek-R1.
【答案】18.C 19.C 20.D 21.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的优点。
18.主旨大意题。根据“In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became the top free app in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua.”可知,第二段提到DeepSeek-R1在发布一周内击败ChatGPT,成为苹果应用商店中排名第一的免费应用,强调其迅速流行。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek-R1, however, used Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习) as the core method, Xinhua reported. In RL, AI learns by trying different things.”以及“It gets rewards for correct actions and gets punished for mistakes. For example, in a game, it gets points for picking up rubbish and loses points for breaking a glass. Over time, it works out the best solution all by itself.”可知,第五段说明DeepSeek-R1使用强化学习,通过自主尝试、奖励和惩罚机制独立找到最佳解决方案。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“Regular AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. But reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process.”可知,最后一段指出推理模型不仅提供答案,还展示思考过程,与常规模型的直接回答不同。故选D。
21.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕DeepSeek-R1的发布、成就、成本优势、训练方法及模型特点展开,属于对它的全面介绍。选项D能概括文章大意。故选D。
D
The materials of a product are usually our first focus. What is it made of? Are there any harmful chemicals in it? Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so they can be good for our physical health.
Packaging is important. How is a product packaged? Is it over packaged? We’d better choose glass metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled. We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible.
Location (地点) matters. Where was a product produced? Where are we buying it? Think about how much energy was used to get it to us. So try to choose local products. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from local farmer, shop at markets and buy fruits in season. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice because we can go there without driving a car.
Look into what the company tells us about their products. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural”, but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally friendly.
______. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without it. It sends a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces waste and keeps the planet healthy.
22.When we go shopping in the supermarket, we’d better buy some green packaging products, such as ______.
①a glass of honey ②a plastic bag of chips ③an over-packaged gift
④a paper box of chocolate ⑤fruit without packaging
A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.③④⑤ D.①②⑤
23.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We should only buy products near our houses.
B.We should know all the information about a product.
C.We should have fewer unnecessary products in our life.
D.We should pay little attention to the materials of a product.
24.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank “______”?
A.The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy.
B.Try your best to live a green and healthy life.
C.Let the producer know you are a smart buyer.
D.Save money, reduce waste and keep green.
25.Why does the author write the passage?
A.To teach us how to tell different materials. B.To tell us how to save money for ourselves.
C.To tell us all the companies should be green. D.To give advice on how to be a green customer.
【答案】22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文介绍了选择绿色产品时应关注的几个方面,包括材料、包装、生产地点、公司信息以及减少不必要消费的重要性。
22.细节理解题。根据“We’d better choose glass metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled. We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible.”可知,我们应选择环保包装,如玻璃、金属和纸包装,尽量选择无包装或包装少的产品。结合题干,②塑料袋装薯片(塑料不易回收且不环保)、③过度包装的礼物不符合。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without it.”可知,我们应该在生活中减少不必要的产品。故选C。
24.推理判断题。根据“Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without it. ”可知,比购买更好的是选择把不需要的产品留在商店里,然后放弃它。因为买东西,不可避免地对环境带来一定的损害,所以最环保的事情就是我们不买东西。故选A。
25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文从产品材料、包装、购买地点、对产品信息的判断以及减少不必要产品购买等方面,给出了如何成为环保消费者的建议。故选D。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What does it feel like to experience test worry? You paid attention in class, took notes, read every part, and even took part in study groups after class, so you should do well in that big exam, right?
When you take a test, you find yourself so nervous that you blank out the answers to even the easiest questions. If this experience sounds familiar, then you might be experiencing test worry. 26
Prepare well.
Making sure that you are well-prepared for a test can make your mind relaxing and help free the worry. 27 Knowing the types of questions can help make sure that there will be no last-minute surprises.
Watch self-talk.
When you do badly in the exams because of test worry, it can be easy to fall into a downward spiral (螺旋)of negative (消极的) thinking. Watch what you are telling yourself and replace any negative thoughts with positive (积极的) ones. For example, don’t tell yourself that I must be stupid or I have to do well. 28 Even if I don’t do well, it’s not the end of the world.
Imagine success.
29 You can do the same to get over test worry. While studying, you can imagine yourself feeling confident and clearheaded in the exam. This can help you make it happen in real life.
Focus during the test.
During the test, do everything you can to pay attention to. If you find yourself becoming worried, stop and do something else. Ask a question or take deep breaths.
30
Realize that a little worry before a test is a good thing. If you did not feel nervous at all, you might not be active to do your best. Worry becomes a problem only when it gets uncontrollable.
A.Get over test worry.
B.Accept a little worry.
C.Learn all you can about the test or exam before it.
D.And here are some tips to help you get over test worry.
E.Even if you prepared well, you can’t do well in the test.
F.Great players imagine themselves succeeding in competitions.
G.Instead, you should tell yourself that I am smart enough to do well.
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.G 29.F 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了考试焦虑症的概念、症状以及克服考试焦虑症的方法。
26.根据上文“If this experience sounds familiar, then you might be experiencing test worry.” 可知,如果这个经历听起来很熟悉,那么你可能正在经历考试焦虑症。由此可知,此空应是引出克服考试焦虑症的方法,D选项“这里有一些帮助你克服考试焦虑症的小贴士”符合语境。故选D。
27.根据上文“Making sure that you are well-prepared for a test can make your mind relaxing and help free the worry.”可知,确保你为考试做好了充分的准备可以让你的头脑放松,帮助你摆脱焦虑,由此可知,此空应是讲述如何做好考试准备,C选项“在考试前尽可能地学习有关考试的一切知识。”符合语境。故选C。
28.根据上文“For example, don’t tell yourself that I must be stupid or I have to do well.”可知,不要告诉自己我一定很蠢,或者我必须做得很好,由此可知,此空应是讲述正确的自我对话,G选项“相反,你应该告诉自己,我足够聪明,可以做得很好。”符合语境。故选G。
29.根据上文“Imagine success.”可知,此空应是讲述想象成功的事,F选项“伟大的球员想象自己在比赛中取得成功。”符合语境。故选F。
30.根据下文“Realize that a little worry before a test is a good thing.”可知,要意识到考试前有一点焦虑是一件好事,由此可知,此空应是讲述正确看待考试焦虑,B选项“接受一点焦虑。”符合语境。故选B。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.The clothes were (平整地) ironed by his mother just now.
【答案】smoothly
【详解】句意:他妈妈刚才把衣服熨得很平整。smoothly“平整地”,是副词,此处用副词修饰动词ironed。故填smoothly。
32.Some schools offer free (教育) to children from poor families.
【答案】education
【详解】句意:一些学校为来自贫困家庭的孩子提供免费的教育。根据“Some schools offer free…to children from poor families.”可知,此处需要一个名词作“offer”的宾语;根据中文提示, “教育”的英文表达是education, 是不可数名词,故填education。
33.Developing a reading habit is the (最明智的) decision you have made.
【答案】wisest
【详解】句意:养成阅读习惯是你做过的最明智的决定。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入wisest,意为“最明智的”,冠词the后接形容词最高级。故填wisest。
34.I really (钦佩) the Chinese athletes for their courage in 2024 Paris Olympics.
【答案】admire/admired
【详解】句意:我真的钦佩中国运动员在2024年巴黎奥运会上展现出的勇气。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查admire“钦佩”,动词;句子时态可以用一般过去时,强调事情发生时的内心情感,谓语动词应用过去式admired;也可以用一般现在时,强调一种一般性的、当下的态度或情感,主语为“I”,谓语动词应用原形。故填admire/admired。
35.The farmers d in the rich soil all morning, preparing the fields for the spring planting.
【答案】(d)ug
【详解】句意:农民们整个上午都在肥沃的土壤里挖土,为春天的播种做准备。根据“in the rich soil”及首字母提示可知,空处应表达挖地,dig“挖掘”,根据all morning可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填(d)ug。
36.Lily received lots of g on her fourteenth birthday.
【答案】(g)ifts
【详解】句意:莉莉在她14岁生日时收到了很多礼物。根据常识可知,过生日会送礼物,使用此处应该填写“礼物”,结合首字母可知gift意为“礼物”,是可数名词,lots of后用复数,故填(g)ifts。
37.She never tells lies, so her honesty is b question.
【答案】(b)eyond
【详解】句意:她从来不说谎,所以她的诚实是毋庸置疑的。根据“She never tells lies”并结合首字母提示可知,从来不说谎,应是她的诚实是毋庸置疑的,beyond question“毫无疑问;毋庸置疑”,是固定词组。故填(b)eyond。
38.The new rule requires all the students must do sports in the playground t a day.
【答案】(t)wice
【详解】句意:新规定要求所有学生每天必须在操场上做两次运动。根据“t...a day.”可知,指的是运动的频率。twice a day“一天两次”符合语境。故填(t)wice。
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
carry on as well as special satisfy serve
The new restaurant in town has become a favorite spot for many people. The owner, Mr. Lee, wanted to create a place that could 39 a variety of dishes to 40 different tastes. He hired a talented chef who was 41 trained in Italian cuisine, 42 traditional local dishes. The chef’s creativity and attention to detail have made every meal a unique experience.
Despite the challenges of running a busy restaurant, Mr. Lee has has devoted himself to 43 with his mission to provide excellent food and service. His dedication has earned him a loyal customer base, and the restaurant continues to grow in popularity.
【答案】39.serve 40.satisfy 41.specially 42.as well as 43.carrying on
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了镇上新开的餐厅如何通过提供多样化的菜肴和优质的服务成为人们喜爱的去处。
39.句意:店主李先生想创建一个可以提供各种菜肴以满足不同口味的地方。根据“The new restaurant”可知是提供各种各样的菜肴的地方,serve“提供”,情态动词could后接动词原形。故填serve。
40.句意:店主李先生想创建一个可以提供各种菜肴以满足不同口味的地方。根据“different tastes”可推出提供各种各样的菜肴是为了满足不同的口味,satisfy“满足”,动词不定式作目的状语。故填satisfy。
41.句意:他雇佣了一位有才华的厨师,这位厨师专门接受过意大利烹饪方面的训练,以及传统地方菜肴。句中缺少副词,此处用specially表示“特别,专门”,这里指受过专门训练。故填specially。
42.句意:他雇佣了一位有才华的厨师,这位厨师专门接受过意大利烹饪方面的训练,以及传统地方菜肴。根据“Italian cuisine, ... traditional local dishes”可知此处是并列成分,用as well as表示“以及”。故填as well as。
43.句意:尽管经营一家繁忙的餐馆面临诸多挑战,但李先生一直致力于继续他提供优质食物和服务的使命。carry on“继续”,符合语境,介词to后接动名词。故填carrying on。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last weekend, I read an article online about 44 8-year-old boy. He didn’t want to go to school, so his mother made him 45 (go) out into the street and collect waste in order to make some money. It reminded me of one of my unforgettable experience.
Last summer. I didn’t want to go to school any more. That is 46 I was unhappy with my poor exam scores. I 47 (find) a part-time job during my summer vacation. The manager just asked me to deliver newspapers.
At the beginning, I thought that it would be a piece of cake. However, 48 my surprise, when I went to 49 (people) houses, they started to look me up and down. I could feel that they looked down on me. I was 50 (deep) hurt and felt sad. At that time, I realized that delivering newspapers was much more difficult than 51 (read) a book in a classroom.
From this experience, I have learned that if we put our heart into what we are doing, nothing is 52 (possible).
Now, I am sitting in a classroom and working harder than ever before. And I am also more confident and 53 (happy). As long as I don’t lose heart and work harder, I believe I will make more progress in all the subjects.
【答案】
44.an 45.go 46.because 47.found 48.to 49.people’s 50.deeply 51.reading 52.impossible 53.happier
【导语】本文讲述作者通过送报纸的生活经历,最终改变想法回到课堂努力学习的故事。
44.句意:上个周末,我在网上读到一篇关于一个八岁男孩的文章。根据“8-year-old boy”可知,此处表示一个八岁的男孩。8是元音音素发音,应该用不定冠词an,表示“一个”。故填an。
45.句意:他没有去上学,所以他的妈妈让他去大街上捡垃圾以便赚些钱。根据“so his mother made him...out into the street”可知,此处考查固定搭配:make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填go。
46.句意:那是因为我对我的糟糕的考试成绩不满意。根据“I didn’t want to go to school any more.”可知,此处应该是解释自己为什么不想去上学的原因。because“因为”,符合语境。故填because。
47.句意:在暑假期间,我找到了一份兼职。根据“I...a part-time job during my summer vacation.”及所给单词可知,此处表示在暑假期间,我找到了一份兼职。结合语境,该句时态为一般过去时。find的过去式为found。故填found。
48.句意:然而,令我惊讶的是,当我走进人家时,他们开始上下打量我。根据“...my surprise,”可知,此处考查固定搭配:to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故填to。
49.句意:然而,令我惊讶的是,当我走进别人的家时,他们开始上下打量我。根据“when I went to...houses,”及所给单词可知,此处表示当我走进别人的家时,people’s homes“别人的家”,符合语境。故填people’s。
50.句意:我深受伤害,心烦意乱。根据“I was...hurt and felt sad.”及所给单词可知,需要用副词修饰hurt,表示我深受伤害,心烦意乱。deep“深的”,副词形式为deeply。故填deeply。
51.句意:那时,我意识到送报纸比在教室里读书更困难。根据“At that time, I realized that delivering newspapers was much more difficult than...a book in a classroom.”及所给单词可知,此处表示那时,我意识到送报纸比在教室里读书更困难。delivering newspapers是动名词形式,读书也应该用动名词形式。read的动名词形式为reading。故填reading。
52.句意:从这次经历中,我学到了如果我们全身心地投入到我们所做的事情中去,没有什么是不可能的。根据前后语境及所给单词可知,此处表示没有什么是不可能的。possible“可能的”,反义词为impossible。故填impossible。
53.句意:而且我也更加自信开心了。根据“And I am also more confident and...”及所给单词可知,此处需要用形容词比较级,表示而且我也更加自信开心了。happy的比较级为happier。故填happier。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Terrible weather events are harming the planet, and experts warn of even greater results to come. The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (融化) caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years. So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals.
According to the data from WMO, temperatures on the Antarctica (南极洲) just hit 18.3℃, which is higher than the record of 17.59℃ in March, 2015. Moreover, temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃ over the last 50 years. Although such temperatures might be considered pleasant for a picnic or a hiking trip, this is the Antarctica we are talking about. It is home to the most inhospitable (不适宜居住的) environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place. In fact, the average temperature of the continent’s central area is -57℃.
Besides, many places are experiencing the extreme weather. Australia is undergoing its worst drought (干旱) since the 1930s, leaving bush fires burning so long and causing many deaths. Meanwhile in Europe, crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years. Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years, while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China.
“Climate change is bad for us human beings, which causes direct health problems. I’m afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30,000 to 50,000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there,” Professor Schwartz said. “It will also cause more air pollution, diseases and lack of clean water and so on.”
54.What brings down the number of polar bears according to this passage?
55.What forms of extreme weather are mentioned in the passage?
56.Please write another form of extreme weather you know about. What can we do to prevent it?
【答案】54.Climate change./The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting. 55.Droughts and floods. 56.Sandstorms. We can plant more trees and create green belts to keep soil in place. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了气候变化正在危害着地球,这会导致一系列威胁人类生存与健康的问题。
54.根据第一段中“The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (融化) caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years. So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals.”可知,在过去的十年里,由气候变化引起的海冰减少和北极冰融化增加了很多。所以他们减少了北极熊和海豹的数量,而北极熊依靠海冰来捕猎海豹。由此可知,气候变化或者海冰减少和北极冰融化减少了北极熊的数量。故填Climate change./The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting.
55.根据第三段中“Besides, many places are experiencing the extreme weather. Australia is undergoing its worst drought (干旱) since the 1930s, leaving bush fires burning so long and causing many deaths.…Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years, while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China.”可知,文章中提到的极端天气包括干旱和洪水。故填Droughts and floods.
56.开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Sandstorms. We can plant more trees and create green belts to keep soil in place.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.快乐的回忆可以帮助我们调节情绪,迎接挑战,战胜困难。相信三年间,你也曾和朋友或家人一起开怀大笑,也曾有过为梦想拼搏的酣畅淋漓,有追寻兴趣爱好的欢乐时刻……。你校英语报计划开设“Mg Joy Journal”专栏,现向全校征稿。请你根据要求,用英语写一篇短文,记录你的快乐时刻,向专栏投稿。
内容:
1. When and where did it happen?
2. Who was there with you?
3. What happened?
4. Why did you feel happy?
注意:
1.词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.照抄阅读语篇不得分;
4.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear Journal,
It was such a happy day today. _________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Journal,
It was such a happy day today. Since it was the New Year Eve, my family and I welcomed it with plenty of planned celebrations.
We began the happy day by cleaning the house and filling it with festival decorations. In the afternoon, I put up the couplets, did some shopping and helped my grandparents with the big dinner. After a day’s busy work, all the family members could finally sit together and enjoy the big dinner while watching The Spring Festival Gala which was a must-see programme on New Year’s Eve. As the clock stoke 12, I let off fireworks, laughing and screaming, which was also the best part of day.
A common day as it was, it reminded me that our family is a special gift that needs to be treasured. Thanks to the traditional festival, my family members can share the valuable memory and always spend the happiest moment together.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态:主要以“一般过去时”为主。
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出写作话题;
第二步,描述你的快乐时刻,包括:时间、地点、人物以及事件;
第三步,描述开心的原因,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①put up张贴
②thanks to多亏了
[高分句型]
①As the clock stroke 12, I let off fireworks, laughing and screaming, which was also the best part of the day.(时间状语从句,定语从句)
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