信息必刷卷04（四川成都专用）-2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷

绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04 英 语（成都专用） 考情速递 中考·新动向： 一、政策依据 成都教育局发布的《2025年成都市高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试工作实施规定》通知指出，中考命题全面贯彻党和国家的教育方针，坚持“五育”并举，落实“双减”要求，按照“立德树人、素养立意”的理念，试题立足学科素养，聚焦思维能力，凸显开放探究，注重强化对思维品质、核心素养及能力的考查，引导学生自主、合作、探究学习，不断提升综合评价功能，促进学生的全面发展。 二、命题特点： （一）“五育”并举 1.‌德育渗透‌：例如：本试卷阅读理解A篇介绍中国四项列入人类非物质文化遗产的传统文化。完形填空B篇，阐述面对困难时要勇敢坚持的道理。 2.智育拓展：智育考查呈现跨学科特征。例如：单项选择题40题融入中国古典诗词，涉及语文学科知识。 3.‌体育与美育结合‌：例如单项选择题38题电影《哪吒2》和第36题第九届亚洲冬季运动会的情境题。 4.‌劳育实践‌：阅读判断题的话题涉及文体活动，语篇形式为多模态语篇，内容为学校开展校园科技节，向学生们征集新的发明。 （二）‌素养导向 1.语篇类型创新 涉及多模态语篇,涵盖对话、诗歌、图表、网页等形式。例如:阅读理解A篇和B卷任务型阅读理解是多模态语篇（图文和表格）等。 2.思维考查升级 涉及细节排序题、组合选择题、推断后续发展题、写作手法题、文章结构题等。 ‌中考·新考法： 一、‌情境化命题‌ 设置真实生活场景和社会热点话题，创设本地化情景，例如：单项选择题32题成都大熊猫基地，34题中国政府官员变成网络主播，35题DeepSeek广泛使用，36题第九届亚洲冬季运动会，37题张桂梅致力于女子教育事业，38题电影《哪吒2》等。 二、跨学科命题 命题中融入跨学科知识，例如:单项选择题40题融入中国古典诗词，涉及语文学科知识。B卷首字母填空第4题结合艺术领域知识。 三、增加新题型 ‌新考法包括文章结构题、细节排序题、写作手法题、组合选择题等。例如:阅读理解B篇的组合选择题（创新考法）、文章结构题。 四、真实任务情境 书面表达中选取真实素材和设置真实的任务，鼓励学生结合个人经历，阐述真实情感和看法。例如：书面表达结合电影《哪吒2》，要求学生写一篇发言稿，介绍哪吒精神，在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 ‌命题·大预测： 热点话题可能涉及中华文化（剪纸、皮影戏、二十四节气和春节）、传统工艺（漆扇、剪纸、苗绣）、发明创造和科学技术（现代3D打印、DeepSeek在教学中应用、AI换脸技术）、环境保护（资源保护、绿色能源）、青少年问题（社交媒体或网络对青少年影响、成长问题）、航空航天（太空技术与中国文化、神舟十八号、火星生存）等话题。语篇采用邮件、对话、网页、多模态等新形式，增加写作手法题、推断文章后续发展题等题型。书面表达题涵盖个人经历、文体活动、身心健康、中华文化、志愿服务、环境保护等话题。出题形式涉及英文提示、思维导图、图画、图表、邮件、调查问卷、海报等。以下为本试卷题目分析： 题目 语篇类型 话题 内容 阅读判断 多模态语篇 文体活动 学校举办校园科技节，向学生们征集新的发明。 阅读理解A篇 多模态语篇 中华文化 剪纸、皮影戏、二十四节气和春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产的传统文化。 阅读理解B篇 常规文本 科学技术 2023年成都世界科幻大会的召开背景、原因以及对未来发展的影响和展望。 任务型阅读 多模态语篇 科普知识 几种有助于提高记忆力的习惯，包括坐直、运动、减少屏幕时间和倒着走等。 书面表达 意见/建议 介绍哪吒精神，写一篇发言稿鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级学习生活。 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共100分） 第1部分 听力部分 （共30小题，计30分） 一、听句子选答语 根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．A．Good luck! B．Never mind. C．I am sorry to hear that. 2．A．Yes, please. B．Happy new year! C．I agree. 3．A．It serves you right. B．Never mind. C．You’re welcome. 4．A．With pleasure. B．I think so. C．You are welcome. 5．A．OK, I’m coming. B．Thanks. C．It’s a pity. 二、听力匹配 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) A． B． C．   D． E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话 根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答语，每题念两遍。(每小题1分，共10分) 11．A．Lily’s. B．Peter’s. C．Paul’s. 12．A．She missed her stop. B．She forgot a bus stop’s name. C．She got on a wrong bus. 13．A．1:00 p. m. B．8:00 a. m. C．9:00 a. m. 14．A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 15．A．12 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．24 dollars. 16．A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 17．A．Study in America. B．Study in his own country. C．Study abroad. 18．A．At a bus stop. B．In a coffee house. C．In the post office. 19．A．A reporter. B．A guard. C．A police artist. 20．A．Play computer games. B．Go to the movies. C．Go to the amusement park. 四、听短文 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 21．Where is the shipwreck (残骸) of the Titanic now? A．On the coast. B．In a history museum. C．At the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. 22．How many warning messages did the captain (船长) receive? A．6. B．12. C．14. 23．When did Robert Ballard and Jean-Louis Michel discover the shipwreck? A．In 1912. B．In 1985. C．In 2012. 24．Whose old notebook was it? A．A 17-year-old passenger’s. B．The captain’s. C．Researchers’. 25．In which part of a website can we probably hear this recording? A．History. B．Inventions. C．Traditions. 五、听力填空 听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。(每小题1分，共5分) Leonardo da Vinci As a painter As an 26 What achievements? 28 : like the Mona Lisa. How many plans worked out? * One bridge built 29 after it was drawn. * Flying machines. How was his diary written? ﹡Written backwards (反向地). * With a mirror, the words can 30 . 27 was his diary written backward? * Keep his ideas secret. * Easier for him to write. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分) A.单项选择题，从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 31．—Did you join the study group of our class, Ben? —Yes. I’m ________ active member of the group. A．a B．an C．the 32．—Can we feed the pandas or play with them on the giant panda base in Chengdu? —________, but we can buy a panda-shaped souvenir. A．Both B．Neither C．Either 33．A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be very hard-working. A．have to B．must C．need 34．—It’s popular that some Chinese government officials have turned into live-streamers (网络主播). —Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers ________ product sales. A．provide B．improve C．afford 35．—As a creative searching app, DeepSeek has been ________used both in China and abroad. —That’s right! It is free to use and makes our life colorful. A．suddenly B．widely C．heavily 36．The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin, China from February 7 to 14, 2025. A．was held B．will be held C．is held 37．—Ian, what are you watching with tears in your eyes? —A short video about Zhang Guimei ________ has devoted her life to girls’ education. A．who B．whose C．which 38．—The film Ne Zha 2 became a big hit in China after it _______ on January 29, 2025. —That’s right. I have watched it twice and love the story so much. A．took up B．came out C．turned down 39．—Could you help me organize an environmental protection activity this weekend? —________. I’m always willing to do something for the environment. A．It depends B．I’ve had enough C．No problem 40．The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us ________. A．how can we work hard B．how we can open our mind C．what are we good at 七、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the new ice cream shop is? B: 41 There are a few around. A: The one with the TCM flavors (味道). I heard it’s a mix of traditional Chinese medicine and sweets. B: 42 Just go straight two blocks. A: Two blocks, got it. And then? B: 43 It’s next to the plant-based medicine store. A: Okay, so on the right side after the turn. By the way, have you tried it? B: Yeah, I have. 44 A: Great, thanks for the help! B: 45 A: Will do, thanks again! Bye! A．Oh, it’s close by. B．Sure, which one? C．Enjoy your ice cream! D．Turn right at the corner. E．It’s a bit of our cultural tradition in every scoop. 七、完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A “Thank you for your email. I have left to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica (南极洲) and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office 46 my penguin friends are happy.” Weeks ago, a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became popular online. You may find this email 47 , but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The  activity  began  because  of a serious oil spill (石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time, the number and health of baby penguins had a serious 48 When little penguins were covered in oil, their lives were put in danger. To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process and stop them from eating the oil. Actually, the idea 49 . In 2001, there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this, the foundation said that the sweaters are 50 used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them. 46．A．until B．because C．although 47．A．normal B．surprising C．touching 48．A．rise B．change C．drop 49．A．worked B．failed C．mattered 50．A．almost B．already C．only B When the bell rang and the exam ended, I went out of the classroom, feeling down and disappointed. After all, I couldn’t 51 failing the exam again. The sky was covered with dark clouds and the wind was blowing hard, which made me even 52 . On the way home, I kept my eyes on the ground. As soon as I entered my home, my mom came to ask me about the exam with great 53 . However, I just walked toward my bedroom without a word. Lying on the bed, I couldn’t stop thinking about whether Mom and the teacher would 54 me and I cried. Mom may have known what happened to me. She 55 opened the door and asked me to go to the balcony (阳台). She pointed to a flower outside, which was suffering (遭受) from a large storm. Its leaves and petals (花瓣) were shaking hard 56 it would be broken into pieces. But to my 57 , the small flower was still standing strong, smiling 58 the wind and rain. I finally understood. Although there are many failures and difficulties, we always have to go on and fight 59 . After the storm, we’ll see the brightest rainbows. That flower which blooms (盛放) in my heart, is the most beautiful one 60 I’ve ever seen. 51．A．accept B．receive C．refuse 52．A．happier B．sadder C．angrier 53．A．expectation B．doubt C．honor 54．A．praise B．encourage C．punish 55．A．wisely B．seriously C．quietly 56．A．so that B．as if C．unless 57．A．excitement B．surprise C．satisfaction 58．A．against B．at C．for 59．A．directly B．secretly C．bravely 60．A．that B．which C．what 第3部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读判断 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”， 错误的写“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) Calling All Great Inventors! The theme of 2025: The New Age of Invention ◇Do you think that the great age of invention is over? The four great inventions in Ancient China changed the world forever. Then there were the great Western inventions. Now it’s your turn to create a new age of invention. No matter what your inventions are used for, the most important thing is to show your ideas of thinking and creating. That’s the real spirit of invention. ◇Don’t forget to send the introductions to us before January 5th, 2025. Come and show your creative products. All of students will choose their favorite inventions. The inventor or the team with the highest scores will win and get the prize. All inventors or teams will receive special gifts from teachers. Click https://school science festival.com to find more! 正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 61．During the festival students will talk with the world’s greatest inventors. 62．The four great inventions of Ancient China will be on show. 63．People can learn about the inventions from their introductions. 64．Students can visit the website or call for more information. 65．Students are encouraged to develop thinking and creating abilities through the activity. 九、阅读单选 先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。(共A部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分，B部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A China has lots of intangible cultural heritages of humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). In recent years, a number of them have been well known around the world. Here are four of them. Paper Cutting (2009) With a long history of over 1,500 years, paper cutting has been very popular among the Chinese people. The first paper cutting appeared in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. The initiation (开始) and spread of paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals. People put paper-cuts on walls, windows, and doors. The Shadow Play (2011) The shadow play is one of the oldest plays in China. It first appeared in ancient Chang’an over 2,000 years ago. It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TV plays do today. When the shadow play is put on, the actors sing along with the music, and control shadow tools at the same time. The shadow play is the treasure among the world’s culture and art. The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016) They are called the fifth great invention of China. They were created by the ancient Chinese people about 2,100 years ago. They show the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业). And they play an important role in Chinese agricultural production and daily life. The Spring Festival (2024) On December 4th, the Spring Festival, a time for family reunion and tradition, was successfully added to UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list. We’re proud as it shows the world our rich customs. Let’s pass them on! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．The paper cutting has a history of over ________ years. A．1,500 B．1,800 C．2,000 67．Which is the latest one to be listed as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity? A．Paper cutting. B．The Twenty-four Solar Terms. C．The Spring Festival. 68．Which is TRUE according to the text? A．The Spring Festival appeared about 2,000 years ago. B．Paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals. C．The Twenty-four Solar Terms were created to predict the weather. 69．When did the shadow play become popular? A．In the Song and Qing dynasties. B．In the Tang and Ming dynasties. C．In the Tang and Song dynasties. 70．In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A．Culture. B．Music. C．Science. B The 2023 Chengdu World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) (世界科幻大会) closed on October 22. More than 200 activities took place during the event. Nearly 1, 200 guests were invited. Over 20,000 sci-fi (科幻的) fans came for it from all over the world. They gathered to see how to make life better in the future. Worldcon is one of the largest sci-fi gatherings in the world. It has a history of more than 80 years. Chengdu is only the second city in Asia to hold the event. And it’s not hard to see why the city was chosen. Chengdu is home to Science Fiction World. The magazine has the biggest circulation (发行量) of all sci-fi publications (出版物) in the world. It has had a great influence on Chinese people. Liu Cixin is one of them. His Three Body Problem was first published in the magazine in 2006. Chengdu is also an important base for scientific innovation (创新) in China. By the end of last year, there were more than 1,000 sci-fi related companies in the city. In fact, Chengdu is a mirror of China’s sci-fi industry (行业). Over the past few years, the industry has developed quickly across the country. In 2022, its total value reached 87.75 billion yuan. “The development lies in ‘the nation’s own growth’,” Liu said. And he believes that science fiction will continue to play a big role in society. “Technology affects our daily life. Combining it with imagination can give us a picture of the future. This allows us to create worlds we don’t have in our reality,” Liu added. 71．How does the writer start the introduction of Chengdu World Science Fiction Convention? A．By asking the question. B．By listing numbers. C．By comparing opinions. 72．Why was Chengdu chosen to host the Worldcon? ①Chengdu is an important base for scientific innovation. ②Chengdu is a production base of many new technologies. ③Chengdu has many science fiction writers with world influence. ④Chengdu has the largest circulation of scientific magazine in the world. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ 73．What does the underlined word “combining” mean in Chinese? A．创造 B．联系 C．取消 74．Which is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． 75．Which part of the magazine is the text probably taken from? A．Business. B．Nature. C．Science. 第II卷(50分) 1、 根据首字母填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．Libraries often have strict r , such as keeping noise levels low and returning books on time. 2．On the school trip, the sunny weather u turned stormy, so we had to return early. 3．Thanks to Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge, it c the motherland with the three places. 4．Abing’s moving music encourages us and shows the strength of our n spirit. 5．Eric’s pet turtle d from its tank (水槽) during the family BBQ. The lettuce left in the garden has bite marks...and a tiny shell nearby. 二、补全对话 完成对话，在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) A: I notice you’ve been singing a lot these days. B: Yeah, I’m preparing for the 6 next week. Why don’t you join our singing club? A: Oh, I am shy about singing because I’m not good at it. B: You 7 be thinking like this. Singing is for everyone, and we can benefit from (得益于) it. A: Really, how come? B: Well, one of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better. When you’re singing, it’s almost impossible to think about other things, including your problems. A: I see the point. Being 8 in the present moment allows us to forget about the problems of daily life. I heard that singing can also help build a good relationship with others and loneliness can be 9 in some B: That’s true. 10 you only sing with nobody around, singing means community and interpersonal connection. What’s more, if you sing with others in a chorus, you learn to work towards a 11 purpose. A: No wonder you always have so many friends around you. B: The benefits of singing don’t 12 there. Singing makes your lungs (肺) stronger and able to hold more air. Besides, trying to keep the lvrics in mind can surely improve your 13 . A: From improving lung function to 14 stress levels, the benefits of singing go far beyond making beautiful sounds. I decide to sing more later. By the way, hope you will win a good prize next week. B: Thanks! Remember to 15 what you want, where you want and how you want. You will find your life more colorful! 三、选词填空 从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺，每词限用一次。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) support,  simple,  bear,  they,  engineer,  live,  avoid,  start,  surprise,  breathe,  actual,  process A family of beavers made global headlines (头条新闻) earlier this year. They finished a dam (堤坝) in just two days, which had been planned by the Czech (捷克的) government seven years ago but hadn’t 16 building. People worldwide were impressed by these hard-working animals. But if you know anything about them, you may not find the news 17 . Beavers have long been known as top graduates from nature’s college of 18 . They use their strong front teeth to cut down branches (树枝) and then use them to build their lodges (小屋) and other structures. They also use grass, rocks and mud to strengthen them. The animals seem to be 19 with the ability to construct (修建). But why do beavers build dams? To put it 20 , they do this to stay safe. With fat body shape and short legs, they walk slowly on the land. Any predator (猎食动物 ) would be happy to have them as a meal. However, when they are in the water, they’re nearly invincible (无敌的). They are great swimmers and can hold their 21 for 10 to 15minutes. By building a dam, they create a pond (水塘) to be their safety zone. These bodies of water are deep enough for them 22 being caught by land animals such as bears and wolves. Beaver ponds aren’t just cozy homes for these animals 23 . They benefit (有益于) many other species as well. During heavy rains, they take in excess (过多的) water. In dry seasons, the stored water can keep rivers 24 . This creates thriving (欣欣向荣的) wetland ecosystems, helping fight climate change. The food and water in these wetlands can 25 a large amount of animals and plants. 四、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内(有一个选项多余)。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) As you grow quickly during your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. 26 Don’t be afraid! You will deal with them successfully! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more chances to make your own choices. And you’d better get as much information as you can before you make a choice. In this way, you can make healthy balanced decisions. 27 You may already know your dream job in the future or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right chance will come to you itself. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. 28 But try not to push your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others, even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also normal in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. 29 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. There are some people who will be with you throughout your life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you go different ways. Leaving school can be hard. The truth is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. 30 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! A．Choose your friends wisely. B．Making decision is natural to face change. C．These choices will help shape your future. D．The changes may seem to happen quickly. E．You will probably want to be independent. F．The choices that you make will be your choices, not others. B.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) You know that eating healthy, staying active, and working out a few brain games can help keep you intelligent. But these not well-known habits also work wonders, too. When we are sad or afraid, we probably slouch (没精打采地站、坐或走). This position causes us to feel worried or upset. It makes it harder to think clearly and remember things. In a study of 125 university students, 56 percent found it easier to do maths problems when they sat up straight than when they slumped down (垂头丧气). Sitting tall does improve memory because it helps blood and O₂ flow to the brain-by up to 40 percent. Having trouble remembering faces? In a small study, researchers showed pictures of faces to older people on two different days and after two different kinds of exercise. On one day, they rode bikes for 20 minutes and made sure they breathed heavily but were still able to talk. On the other day, they simply sat on a self-pedaling (自踏板) bike for 20 minutes. After all, people remembered the faces better after the single exercise. As we all know, too much screen time can hurt a child’s cognitive (认知) development. But what about those old people? It was a long-term study for those who were over 50, and they were healthy as well. It was found that people who watched more than three and a half hours of TV a day for six years experienced a greater drop in memory test scores than those who watched less. Another study found that watching violent (暴力) programming harms people’s memory as well. When trying to recall something, don’t just think “walk backward”. In a series of experiments, people viewed a video of a movie, a word list or a set of pictures. Then they imagined walking forward or backward, watched a video that moved forward or backward, or actually walked forward or backward. Some people also sat still. Backward move, whether real, imagined, or watched, is better than forward move. 31 Sit tall ●Slouching makes it harder to think clearly and remember things. ●Sitting up straight improves memory by 32 blood and oxygen flow to the brain-by up to 40 percent. Exercise for memory ●Cycling helps to remember faces better. ●Active exercise 33 better memory compared to sitting still.Lessen screen time ●For older people over 50, watching TV for more than three and a half hours daily for six years can make their memory 34 ●Watching violent TV shows can also hurt people’s memory, not just for kids but for adults too. 35 ●Imagining or actually walking backward is better for recalling than walking forward. ●Going forward is not as good for memory as going backward. 五、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 36．2025年初，贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路（If there is no path ahead, I will create one.）”极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华，请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍，写一篇励志发言稿在班 会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 What is your school life like? be busier than before do more schoolwork ...(补充) Ways to relax go to the movies join the sports club ... (补充) Suggestions Never give up! We should keep trying. ... (补充) 要求： 1. 词数不少于100, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 参考图文信息, 适当拓展, 以使行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! As we all know, the movie “Nezha 2” has been a huge hit this year. _____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04 英 语（成都专用） 考情速递 中考·新动向： 一、政策依据 成都教育局发布的《2025年成都市高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试工作实施规定》通知指出，中考命题全面贯彻党和国家的教育方针，坚持“五育”并举，落实“双减”要求，按照“立德树人、素养立意”的理念，试题立足学科素养，聚焦思维能力，凸显开放探究，注重强化对思维品质、核心素养及能力的考查，引导学生自主、合作、探究学习，不断提升综合评价功能，促进学生的全面发展。 二、命题特点： （一）“五育”并举 1.‌德育渗透‌：例如：本试卷阅读理解A篇介绍中国四项列入人类非物质文化遗产的传统文化。完形填空B篇，阐述面对困难时要勇敢坚持的道理。 2.智育拓展：智育考查呈现跨学科特征。例如：单项选择题40题融入中国古典诗词，涉及语文学科知识。 3.‌体育与美育结合‌：例如单项选择题38题电影《哪吒2》和第九届亚洲冬季运动会的情境题。 4.‌劳育实践‌：阅读判断题的话题涉及文体活动，语篇形式为多模态语篇，内容为学校开展校园科技节，向学生们征集新的发明。 （二）‌素养导向 1.语篇类型创新 涉及多模态语篇,涵盖对话、诗歌、图表、网页等形式。例如:阅读理解A篇和B卷任务型阅读理解是多模态语篇（图文和表格）等。 2.思维考查升级 涉及细节排序题、组合选择题、推断后续发展题、写作手法题、文章结构题等。 ‌中考·新考法： 一、‌情境化命题‌ 设置真实生活场景和社会热点话题，创设本地化情景，例如：单项选择题32题成都大熊猫基地，34题中国政府官员变成网络主播，35题DeepSeek广泛使用，36题第九届亚洲冬季运动会，37题张桂梅致力于女子教育事业，38题电影《哪吒2》等。 二、跨学科命题 命题中融入跨学科知识，例如:单项选择题40题融入中国古典诗词，涉及语文学科知识。B卷首字母填空第4题结合艺术领域知识。 三、增加新题型 ‌新考法包括文章结构题、细节排序题、写作手法题、组合选择题等。例如:阅读理解B篇的组合选择题（创新考法）、文章结构题。 四、真实任务情境 书面表达中选取真实素材和设置真实的任务，鼓励学生结合个人经历，阐述真实情感和看法。例如：书面表达结合电影《哪吒2》，要求学生写一篇发言稿，介绍哪吒精神，在班会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 ‌命题·大预测： 热点话题可能涉及中华文化（剪纸、皮影戏、二十四节气和春节）、传统工艺（漆扇、剪纸、苗绣）、发明创造和科学技术（现代3D打印、DeepSeek在教学中应用、AI换脸技术）、环境保护（资源保护、绿色能源）、青少年问题（社交媒体或网络对青少年影响、成长问题）、航空航天（太空技术与中国文化、神舟十八号、火星生存）等话题。语篇采用邮件、对话、网页、多模态等新形式，增加写作手法题、推断文章后续发展题等题型。书面表达题涵盖个人经历、文体活动、身心健康、中华文化、志愿服务、环境保护等话题。出题形式涉及英文提示、思维导图、图画、图表、邮件、调查问卷、海报等。以下为本试卷题目分析： 题目 语篇类型 话题 内容 阅读判断 多模态语篇 文体活动 学校举办校园科技节，向学生们征集新的发明。 阅读理解A篇 多模态语篇 中华文化 剪纸、皮影戏、二十四节气和春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产的传统文化。 阅读理解B篇 常规文本 科学技术 2023年成都世界科幻大会的召开背景、原因以及对未来发展的影响和展望。 任务型阅读 多模态语篇 科普知识 几种有助于提高记忆力的习惯，包括坐直、运动、减少屏幕时间和倒着走等。 书面表达 意见/建议 介绍哪吒精神，写一篇发言稿鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级学习生活。 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共100分） 第1部分 听力部分 （共30小题，计30分） 一、听句子选答语 根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．A．Good luck! B．Never mind. C．I am sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【原文】略 2．A．Yes, please. B．Happy new year! C．I agree. 【答案】C 【原文】I think teenagers should be allowed to have some private time. 3．A．It serves you right. B．Never mind. C．You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【原文】Thank you for helping me with my English. 4．A．With pleasure. B．I think so. C．You are welcome. 【答案】B 【原文】I believe we should control the time of using smart phones in our daily life. 5．A．OK, I’m coming. B．Thanks. C．It’s a pity. 【答案】A 【原文】Hurry up or we’ll miss the subway. 二、听力匹配 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) A． B． C．   D． E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】 C A B E D 【原文】6.Mr Green was born and grew up in America. 7.My students always turn off all the lights before they leave the classroom. 8.I went to the big sale yesterday and bought a backpack at a good price. 9.Amy was invited to a birthday party last Saturday afternoon. 10.You can have a hamburger first if you are hungry now. 三、听对话 根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答语，每题念两遍。(每小题1分，共10分) 11．A．Lily’s. B．Peter’s. C．Paul’s. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Look, there is an English dictionary on the floor. Is it yours, Lily? M: No. It must be Peter’s. He always leaves things here and there. W: It can’t be his. He just lent it to me. I think this dictionary might belong to Paul. He is learning English. Q: Whose dictionary might it be? 12．A．She missed her stop. B．She forgot a bus stop’s name. C．She got on a wrong bus. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. How soon will we get to the City Library station? M: Oh, this bus doesn’t go to the City Library. W: What? I didn’t notice that. M: You’d better get off at the next stop and find the right bus. W: OK, thank you. Q: What happened to the woman? 13．A．1:00 p. m. B．8:00 a. m. C．9:00 a. m. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, why is Chengdu Hi-tech Zone Library closed so early today? W: It usually opens at 9 a.m. But on Monday, it doesn’t open until 2 o’clock in the afternoon. M: No wonder. It means I can come back an hour later. Thanks a lot. Q: What time is it? 14．A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you go to the library every day? M: No, I just go there on Monday and Friday. Question: How often does the man go to the library? 15．A．12 dollars. B．16 dollars. C．24 dollars. 【答案】B 【原文】M: A ticket is 8 dollars for adults and 4 dollars for kids. W: I want three tickets. One for an adult, two for kids. Q: How much will the woman pay for the tickets? 16．A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Do you have any holidays during the first half of the year, Mrs Wang? W: Yes, of course. We have the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. We also celebrate May day. M:Which one do you like best? W:The Spring festival. We have many celebrations. Question: How many traditional festivals did Mrs Wang mention? 17．A．Study in America. B．Study in his own country. C．Study abroad. 【答案】B 【原文】W:Have you decided yet which school to go to after graduation? M: Not yet. I’m thinking about studying in America. But my parents advised me to have further study at home. Question: What do the boy’s parents advised him to do after graduation? 18．A．At a bus stop. B．In a coffee house. C．In the post office. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, are you Mary? W: Yes, I am. We haven’t seen each other for years. Are you waiting for the bus, too? M: Yes, Mary. You’ve changed a lot. What about having a cup of coffee together? W: That’s a good idea but I must go to the post office first. Question: Where does the conversation take place? 19．A．A reporter. B．A guard. C．A police artist. 【答案】C 【原文】略 20．A．Play computer games. B．Go to the movies. C．Go to the amusement park. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I’m allowed to play computer games on the weekend. What can you do on the weekend, John? M: I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends. W: Can you go to the amusement park with your friends? M: No. Question: What is John allowed to do on the weekend? 四、听短文 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 21．Where is the shipwreck (残骸) of the Titanic now? A．On the coast. B．In a history museum. C．At the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean. 22．How many warning messages did the captain (船长) receive? A．6. B．12. C．14. 23．When did Robert Ballard and Jean-Louis Michel discover the shipwreck? A．In 1912. B．In 1985. C．In 2012. 24．Whose old notebook was it? A．A 17-year-old passenger’s. B．The captain’s. C．Researchers’. 25．In which part of a website can we probably hear this recording? A．History. B．Inventions. C．Traditions. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 4．A 25．A 【原文】 Over 100 years later, the Titanic lies at the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean, about 3000 meters deep. But how did it sink? On April 14, 1912, the ship entered dangerous icy waters. It received six warning messages, and the captain turned the ship southward, but he did not slow down. By the time the crew saw an iceberg, it was too late. In 1985, National Geographic explorer Robert Ballard and French scientist Jean Louis Michel discovered the lost shipwreck. They also found many old items that show the human side of the story, like an old notebook that belonged to the 17-year-old passenger. It contains pencil writing you can still read today. With the help of new technology, researchers continue to study the Titanic. Our interest in this famous ship is still as strong as ever. If anything, it is the story of the Titanic that is truly unsinkable. 五、听力填空 听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。(每小题1分，共5分) Leonardo da Vinci As a painter As an 26 What achievements? 28 : like the Mona Lisa. How many plans worked out? * One bridge built 29 after it was drawn. * Flying machines. How was his diary written? ﹡Written backwards (反向地). * With a mirror, the words can 30 . 27 was his diary written backward? * Keep his ideas secret. * Easier for him to write. 【答案】26．engineer and inventor 27．Famous paintings 28．500 years 29．be seen/be read 30．Why 【原文】 Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of the greatest painters of all time. He was born in Italy in 1452. He is still famous today because of his famous paintings, especially the Mona Lisa. However, not many people know that da Vinci was also an engineer and inventor. He drew plans and pictures and wrote about his many ideas in his diaries. Not all of da Vinci’s plans worked out because they weren’t tested. However, some of his ideas came true. For example, one of his bridges was finally built 500 years after it was drawn, and flying machines such as helicopters are very common now. Everything in da Vinci’s diary is written backwards. Why? Something da Vinci didn’t want others to know about his ideas as he wrote his diary in code. Others think it was just easier for him to write this way because he was left-handed. Either way, da Vinci’s diaries can only be read with a mirror so that you can see the words in the correct direction. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分) A.单项选择题，从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 31．—Did you join the study group of our class, Ben? —Yes. I’m ________ active member of the group. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Ben，你加入我们班的学习小组了吗？——是的。我是组里一个活跃的成员。考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指。根据“I’m…active member of the group.”可知，此处表泛指，空后active是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故选B。 32．—Can we feed the pandas or play with them on the giant panda base in Chengdu? —________, but we can buy a panda-shaped souvenir. A．Both B．Neither C．Either 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我们可以在成都大熊猫基地喂熊猫或和它们玩耍吗？——都不行，但我们可以买一个熊猫形状的纪念品。考查代词。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者之一。根据“but we can buy a panda-shaped souvenir”可知，不能喂熊猫也不能和它们玩耍，因此是否定两者。故选B。 33．A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be very hard-working. A．have to B．must C．need 【答案】B 【解析】句意：一个勤奋的人不一定能成为伟大的科学家，但一个伟大的科学家一定是非常勤奋的。考查情态动词辨析。have to必须；must表示很有把握的推测；need需要。根据“...but a great scientist...be very hard-working.”和选项可知，有付出才会有收获，所以能成为伟大的科学家的人一定是勤奋付出的人，由此可知此空应填表示有把握的推测的must。故选B。 34．—It’s popular that some Chinese government officials have turned into live-streamers (网络主播). —Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers ________ product sales. A．provide B．improve C．afford 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——一些中国政府官员已经变成了网络主播。——是的。他们正在尽力帮助当地农民提高产品销量。考查动词辨析。provide提供；improve提高；afford买得起。根据“They’re trying their best to help local farmers to ... product sales.”可知，政府官员当网络主播为了帮助当地农民提高产品销量，故选B。 35．—As a creative searching app, DeepSeek has been ________used both in China and abroad. —That’s right! It is free to use and makes our life colorful. A．suddenly B．widely C．heavily 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——作为一个创意搜索应用，DeepSeek在中国和国外都被广泛使用。——没错！它是免费使用的，并且让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；widely广泛地；heavily大量地。根据“It is free to use and makes our life colorful.”可知，这里谈论的是DeepSeek的广泛使用，应用widely。故选B。 36．The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin, China from February 7 to 14, 2025. A．was held B．will be held C．is held 【答案】B 【解析】句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年2月7日至14日在中国哈尔滨举行。考查时态和被动语态。主语The 9th Asian Winter Games和hold之间是被动关系，根据“from February 7 to 14, 2025.”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选B。 37．—Ian, what are you watching with tears in your eyes? —A short video about Zhang Guimei ________ has devoted her life to girls’ education. A．who B．whose C．which 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——伊恩，你眼里含着泪在看什么？  ——一个关于张桂梅毕生致力于女子教育事业的短视频。 考查定语从句。四个选项均可引导定语从句。who修饰的先行词为人，在从句中作主语；whose修饰的先行词为人或物，表示所属关系，在从句中作定语；which修饰的先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语。此处先行词“Zhang Guimei”表示人，且引导词在从句中作主语，故选A。 38．—The film Ne Zha 2 became a big hit in China after it _______ on January 29, 2025. —That’s right. I have watched it twice and love the story so much. A．took up B．came out C．turned down 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映后，在中国引起了轰动。  ——对。我已经看了两遍，我非常喜欢这个故事。考查动词短语。took up占用，从事；came out上映，出现；turned down拒绝。根据“after it...on January 29, 2025.”可知，it指的是前文提到的“Ne Zha 2”，指电影在2025年1月29日上映，应用come out。故选B。 39．—Could you help me organize an environmental protection activity this weekend? —________. I’m always willing to do something for the environment. A．It depends B．I’ve had enough C．No problem 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——这个周末你能帮我组织一次环保活动吗？——没问题。我总是愿意为环境做点什么。考查情景交际。It depends看情况；I’ve had enough我受够了；No problem没问题。根据“I’m always willing to do something for the environment.”可知，应回答没问题。故选C。 40．The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us ________. A．how can we work hard B．how we can open our mind C．what are we good at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：中国古典诗词“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”告诉我们如何开放我们的思想。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height”可知，从字面意思看，意思是想要看更大的风景，就要攀登更大的高度，也就是告诉我们如何开放我们的思想。故选B。 七、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the new ice cream shop is? B: 41 There are a few around. A: The one with the TCM flavors (味道). I heard it’s a mix of traditional Chinese medicine and sweets. B: 42 Just go straight two blocks. A: Two blocks, got it. And then? B: 43 It’s next to the plant-based medicine store. A: Okay, so on the right side after the turn. By the way, have you tried it? B: Yeah, I have. 44 A: Great, thanks for the help! B: 45 A: Will do, thanks again! Bye! A．Oh, it’s close by. B．Sure, which one? C．Enjoy your ice cream! D．Turn right at the corner. E．It’s a bit of our cultural tradition in every scoop. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．D 44．E 45．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了A询问B关于一家新冰淇淋店的位置，B详细告知了路线，并分享了自己对这家店的体验。 41．根据“Excuse me, could you tell me where the new ice cream shop is?”和“There are a few around.”可知，B在询问A具体要找哪一家冰淇淋店，选项B“当然，哪一家？”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“The one with the TCM flavors (味道).”和“Just go straight two blocks.”可知，B在告诉A那家店离得很近，选项A“哦，它就在附近。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“And then?”和“It’s next to the plant-based medicine store.”可知，B在向A介绍路线，选项D“在拐角处向右拐。”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据“By the way, have you tried it?”和“Yeah, I have.”可知，B介绍自己对这家店的感受，选项E“每一勺里都蕴含着我们文化传统的一部分。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“Will do, thanks again! Bye!”可知，B向A表示祝愿，选项C“好好享受你的冰淇淋吧！”符合语境。故选C。 七、完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A “Thank you for your email. I have left to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica (南极洲) and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office 46 my penguin friends are happy.” Weeks ago, a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became popular online. You may find this email 47 , but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The  activity  began  because  of a serious oil spill (石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time, the number and health of baby penguins had a serious 48 When little penguins were covered in oil, their lives were put in danger. To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process and stop them from eating the oil. Actually, the idea 49 . In 2001, there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this, the foundation said that the sweaters are 50 used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them. 46．A．until B．because C．although 47．A．normal B．surprising C．touching 48．A．rise B．change C．drøp 49．A．worked B．failed C．mattered 50．A．almost B．already C．only 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 【解析】本文讲了一位英国老师因辞职去南极为企鹅织毛衣的幽默邮件走红，背后是澳大利亚企鹅基金会为拯救石油泄漏中企鹅的真实故事。 46．句意：我将离开办公室，直到我的企鹅朋友们开心为止。until直到；because因为；although虽然。根据“my penguin friends are happy.”可知，此处表示时间上的延续，故选A。 47．句意：你可能会觉得这封邮件令人惊讶。normal正常的；surprising令人惊讶的；touching感人的。根据下文“but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness.”可知，为企鹅织毛衣的行为不常见，故选B。 48．句意：当时，小企鹅的数量和健康状况严重下降。 rise上升；change改变；drop下降。根据“a serious oil spill”可知，石油泄漏导致企鹅数量和健康下降，故选C。 49．句意：事实上，这个想法奏效了。worked奏效；failed失败；mattered重要。根据“the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins”可知，毛衣起到了作用，故选A。 50．句意：基金会表示，这些毛衣只会在短时间内使用。almost几乎；already已经；only仅仅。根据“used for a short time”可知，毛衣只是短暂使用，故选C。 B When the bell rang and the exam ended, I went out of the classroom, feeling down and disappointed. After all, I couldn’t 51 failing the exam again. The sky was covered with dark clouds and the wind was blowing hard, which made me even 52 . On the way home, I kept my eyes on the ground. As soon as I entered my home, my mom came to ask me about the exam with great 53 . However, I just walked toward my bedroom without a word. Lying on the bed, I couldn’t stop thinking about whether Mom and the teacher would 54 me and I cried. Mom may have known what happened to me. She 55 opened the door and asked me to go to the balcony (阳台). She pointed to a flower outside, which was suffering (遭受) from a large storm. Its leaves and petals (花瓣) were shaking hard 56 it would be broken into pieces. But to my 57 , the small flower was still standing strong, smiling 58 the wind and rain. I finally understood. Although there are many failures and difficulties, we always have to go on and fight 59 . After the storm, we’ll see the brightest rainbows. That flower which blooms (盛放) in my heart, is the most beautiful one 60 I’ve ever seen. 51．A．accept B．receive C．refuse 52．A．happier B．sadder C．angrier 53．A．expectation B．doubt C．honor 54．A．praise B．encourage C．punish 55．A．wisely B．seriously C．quietly 56．A．so that B．as if C．unless 57．A．excitement B．surprise C．satisfaction 58．A．against B．at C．for 59．A．directly B．secretly C．bravely 60．A．that B．which C．what 【答案】 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．A 【解析】本文讲述了作者在考试失败后感到沮丧，妈妈通过一朵在风雨中坚强绽放的花鼓励作者继续前行，最终作者领悟到面对困难时要勇敢坚持的道理。 51．句意：毕竟，我无法接受再次考试失败。accept接受；receive收到；refuse拒绝。根据“I couldn’t...failing the exam again”可知，无法接受考试失败。故选A。 52．句意：天空乌云密布，风刮得很大，这让我更加悲伤。 happier更开心；sadder更悲伤的；angrier更生气的。根据“feeling down and disappointed”可知，此处指更加伤心。故选B。 53．句意：我一进家门，妈妈就满怀期待地问我考试的情况。expectation期待；doubt怀疑；honor荣誉。根据“ask me about the exam”可知，我一进门，妈妈便询问考试情况，说明她充满了期待。故选A。 54．句意：我躺在床上，忍不住想着妈妈和老师是否会惩罚我，然后哭了。praise表扬；encourage鼓励；punish惩罚。 根据“fail the exam again”和“cried”可知，此处表达担心被惩罚。故选C。 55．句意：她轻轻地打开门，让我去阳台。wisely明智地；seriously严肃地；quietly轻轻地。根据“Mom may have known what happened to me.”可知，妈妈可能已经知道了考试结果，此处是过来安慰或鼓励作者，所以她的动作是轻柔的。故选C。 56．句意：它的叶子和花瓣剧烈摇晃，仿佛要被撕成碎片。so that以便；as if仿佛；unless除非。根据“it would be broken into pieces”可知，风很大，好像要把树叶和花瓣撕碎。故选B。 57．句意：但令我惊讶的是，那朵小花依然挺立，迎着风雨微笑。excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶；satisfaction满足。根据“still standing strong”可知，花依然挺立在风中，这让作者感到很惊讶。故选B。 58．句意：但令我惊讶的是，那朵小花依然挺立，迎着风雨微笑。against反对，逆；at在；for为了。根据“the wind and rain”可知，此处指迎着风雨。故选A。 59．句意：尽管有许多失败和困难，但是我们始终必须继续前进，勇敢地战斗。directly直接地；secretly秘密地；bravely勇敢地。根据“we always have to go on and fight”可知，要勇敢战斗，继续前进。故选C。 60．句意：在我心中绽放的那朵花，是我见过的最美丽的花。that那个；which哪一个；what什么。分析句子可知，空处所在句子为定语从句，先行词表示物，且被形容词最高级修饰，所以引导词用that。故选A。 第3部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读判断 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”， 错误的写“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) Calling All Great Inventors! The theme of 2025: The New Age of Invention ◇Do you think that the great age of invention is over? The four great inventions in Ancient China changed the world forever. Then there were the great Western inventions. Now it’s your turn to create a new age of invention. No matter what your inventions are used for, the most important thing is to show your ideas of thinking and creating. That’s the real spirit of invention. ◇Don’t forget to send the introductions to us before January 5th, 2025. Come and show your creative products. All of students will choose their favorite inventions. The inventor or the team with the highest scores will win and get the prize. All inventors or teams will receive special gifts from teachers. Click https://school science festival.com to find more! 正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 61．During the festival students will talk with the world’s greatest inventors. 62．The four great inventions of Ancient China will be on show. 63．People can learn about the inventions from their introductions. 64．Students can visit the website or call for more information. 65．Students are encouraged to develop thinking and creating abilities through the activity. 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．A 64．B 65．A 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，学校举办校园科技节，向学生们征集新的发明。 61．细节理解题。根据“The inventor or the team with the highest scores will win and get the prize. All inventors or teams will receive special gifts from teachers.”可知，发明人或得分最高的团队将获胜并获得奖品，而且所有发明人或团队都将收到老师的特别礼物。文章中并未提到学生将会和世界上最伟大的发明家交流。故答案为B。 62．细节理解题。根据“The four great inventions in Ancient China changed the world forever.”可知，中国古代的四大发明永远地改变了世界，文章并没有提到会在科技节上展示四大发明。故答案为B。 63．细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to send the introductions to us before January 5th, 2025. Come and show your creative products.”可知，人们可以从发明者的介绍中了解发明。故答案为A。 64．细节理解题。根据“Click https://school science festival.com to find more!”可知，学生们可以通过点击网站了解更多信息，而不能通过打电话了解。故答案为B。 65．推理判断题。根据“Now it’s your turn to create a new age of invention. No matter what your inventions are used for, the most important thing is to show your ideas of thinking and creating.”可知，学校开展科技节的目的是鼓励学生们培养思考和创新能力。故答案为A。 九、阅读单选 先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。(共A部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分，B部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A China has lots of intangible cultural heritages of humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). In recent years, a number of them have been well known around the world. Here are four of them. Paper Cutting (2009) With a long history of over 1,500 years, paper cutting has been very popular among the Chinese people. The first paper cutting appeared in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. The initiation (开始) and spread of paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals. People put paper-cuts on walls, windows, and doors. The Shadow Play (2011) The shadow play is one of the oldest plays in China. It first appeared in ancient Chang’an over 2,000 years ago. It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties. At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TV plays do today. When the shadow play is put on, the actors sing along with the music, and control shadow tools at the same time. The shadow play is the treasure among the world’s culture and art. The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016) They are called the fifth great invention of China. They were created by the ancient Chinese people about 2,100 years ago. They show the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业). And they play an important role in Chinese agricultural production and daily life. The Spring Festival (2024) On December 4th, the Spring Festival, a time for family reunion and tradition, was successfully added to UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list. We’re proud as it shows the world our rich customs. Let’s pass them on! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 66．The paper cutting has a history of over ________ years. A．1,500 B．1,800 C．2,000 67．Which is the latest one to be listed as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity? A．Paper cutting. B．The Twenty-four Solar Terms. C．The Spring Festival. 68．Which is TRUE according to the text? A．The Spring Festival appeared about 2,000 years ago. B．Paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals. C．The Twenty-four Solar Terms were created to predict the weather. 69．When did the shadow play become popular? A．In the Song and Qing dynasties. B．In the Tang and Ming dynasties. C．In the Tang and Song dynasties. 70．In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A．Culture. B．Music. C．Science. 【答案】66．A 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．A 【解析】本文介绍了中国四项被列入人类非物质文化遗产的传统文化：剪纸、皮影戏、二十四节气和春节。 66．细节理解题。根据“With a long history of over 1,500 years, paper cutting has been very popular among the Chinese people.”可知剪纸有着1500多年的历史，故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“On December 4th, the Spring Festival, a time for family reunion and tradition, was successfully added to UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list.”可知，春节是在2024年最新被列入人类非物质文化遗产的，故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“The initiation and spread of paper cutting had a close relationship with Chinese rural festivals.”可知，剪纸与中国乡村节日有密切关系，故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据“It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties.”可知，皮影戏在唐宋时期变得流行，故选C。 70．推理判断题。根据文章内容主要介绍了中国的非物质文化遗产，属于文化类话题，因此可以在报纸的文化版块阅读到该文章，故选A。 B The 2023 Chengdu World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) (世界科幻大会) closed on October 22. More than 200 activities took place during the event. Nearly 1, 200 guests were invited. Over 20,000 sci-fi (科幻的) fans came for it from all over the world. They gathered to see how to make life better in the future. Worldcon is one of the largest sci-fi gatherings in the world. It has a history of more than 80 years. Chengdu is only the second city in Asia to hold the event. And it’s not hard to see why the city was chosen. Chengdu is home to Science Fiction World. The magazine has the biggest circulation (发行量) of all sci-fi publications (出版物) in the world. It has had a great influence on Chinese people. Liu Cixin is one of them. His Three Body Problem was first published in the magazine in 2006. Chengdu is also an important base for scientific innovation (创新) in China. By the end of last year, there were more than 1,000 sci-fi related companies in the city. In fact, Chengdu is a mirror of China’s sci-fi industry (行业). Over the past few years, the industry has developed quickly across the country. In 2022, its total value reached 87.75 billion yuan. “The development lies in ‘the nation’s own growth’,” Liu said. And he believes that science fiction will continue to play a big role in society. “Technology affects our daily life. Combining it with imagination can give us a picture of the future. This allows us to create worlds we don’t have in our reality,” Liu added. 71．How does the writer start the introduction of Chengdu World Science Fiction Convention? A．By asking the question. B．By listing numbers. C．By comparing opinions. 72．Why was Chengdu chosen to host the Worldcon? ①Chengdu is an important base for scientific innovation. ②Chengdu is a production base of many new technologies. ③Chengdu has many science fiction writers with world influence. ④Chengdu has the largest circulation of scientific magazine in the world. A．①② B．②③ C．①④ 73．What does the underlined word “combining” mean in Chinese? A．创造 B．联系 C．取消 74．Which is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． 75．Which part of the magazine is the text probably taken from? A．Business. B．Nature. C．Science. 【答案】71．B 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．C 【解析】本文介绍了2023年成都世界科幻大会的召开背景、原因以及对未来发展的影响和展望。 71．细节理解题。根据“More than 200 activities took place during the event. Nearly 1, 200 guests were invited. Over 20,000 sci-fi (科幻的) fans came for it from all over the world.”可知，作者通过列数字的方式开始这篇文章。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据“Chengdu is home to Science Fiction World. The magazine has the biggest circulation (发行量) of all sci-fi publications (出版物) in the world.”以及“Chengdu is also an important base for scientific innovation (创新) in China.”可知，文中明确提到成都是重要的科创基地，且拥有世界发行量最大的科幻杂志，故选C。 73．词句猜测题。根据“Combining it with imagination can give us a picture of the future.”可知，这一句是说“把它和想象力结合起来可以给我们一幅未来的图画”，因此划线词是“联系/结合”，故选B。 74．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段是总起介绍大会，第2～4段分别阐述成都为何适合作为举办地及科幻产业发展，第5段总结展望未来，结构呈“总—分—总”。故选A。 75．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章探讨科幻盛会及未来科技，属于“科学”版块，故选C。 第II卷(50分) 1、 根据首字母填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．Libraries often have strict r , such as keeping noise levels low and returning books on time. 【答案】(r)equirements/(r)ules 【解析】句意：图书馆经常有严格的规则，例如要保持低噪音水平和按时归还书籍。根据“such as keeping noise levels low and returning books on time.”可知，此处指图书馆的严格的规则或要求，名词rule“规则”，名词requirement“要求”，此处应填名词复数表泛指。故填(r)equirements/(r)ules。 2．On the school trip, the sunny weather u turned stormy, so we had to return early. 【答案】(u)nexpectedly 【解析】句意：在学校组织的旅行中，晴朗的天气出人意料地变得狂风暴雨，所以我们不得不早早返回。根据“the sunny weather…turned stormy, so we had to return early.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指原本晴朗的天气突然变得狂风暴雨，且需要一个副词来修饰动词“turned”，unexpectedly意为 “出乎意料地”，符合语境。故填(u)nexpectedly。 3．Thanks to Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge, it c the motherland with the three places. 【答案】(c)onnects 【解析】句意：多亏了港珠澳大桥，它将祖国和三个地方连接在一起。根据“it... the motherland with the three places”及首字母可知，应是港珠澳大桥将祖国和三个地方连接在一起，connect...with...“把……和……连接在一起”，主语是it，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填(c)onnects。 4．Abing’s moving music encourages us and shows the strength of our n spirit. 【答案】(n)ational 【详解】句意：阿炳动人的音乐鼓舞了我们，并展示了我们民族精神的力量。根据“Abing’s moving music encourages us and shows the strength of our ... spirit.”及首字母可知，此处填形容词作定语修饰名词，national spirit“民族精神”符合句意。故填(n)ational。 5．Eric’s pet turtle d from its tank (水槽) during the family BBQ. The lettuce left in the garden has bite marks...and a tiny shell nearby. 【答案】(d)isappeared 【解析】句意：埃里克的宠物乌龟在家庭烧烤时从鱼缸里消失了。留在花园里的莴苣上有咬痕。旁边有一个小贝壳。根据“The lettuce left in the garden has bite marks...and a tiny shell nearby”和首字母d可知，在花园的莴苣上留下了咬痕，表示它没在鱼缸里，消失了，disappear“消失”，是动词，根据“left”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(d)isappeared。 二、补全对话 完成对话，在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) A: I notice you’ve been singing a lot these days. B: Yeah, I’m preparing for the 6 next week. Why don’t you join our singing club? A: Oh, I am shy about singing because I’m not good at it. B: You 7 be thinking like this. Singing is for everyone, and we can benefit from (得益于) it. A: Really, how come? B: Well, one of the biggest benefits of singing is that it makes you feel better. When you’re singing, it’s almost impossible to think about other things, including your problems. A: I see the point. Being 8 in the present moment allows us to forget about the problems of daily life. I heard that singing can also help build a good relationship with others and loneliness can be 9 in some B: That’s true. 10 you only sing with nobody around, singing means community and interpersonal connection. What’s more, if you sing with others in a chorus, you learn to work towards a 11 purpose. A: No wonder you always have so many friends around you. B: The benefits of singing don’t 12 there. Singing makes your lungs (肺) stronger and able to hold more air. Besides, trying to keep the lvrics in mind can surely improve your 13 . A: From improving lung function to 14 stress levels, the benefits of singing go far beyond making beautiful sounds. I decide to sing more later. By the way, hope you will win a good prize next week. B: Thanks! Remember to 15 what you want, where you want and how you want. You will find your life more colorful! 【答案】 6．competition 7．shouldn’t/needn’t 8．fully/completely/wholly 9．avoided/beaten/overcome 10．Unless 11．common 12．end 13．memory 14．reducing/lowering 15．sing 【解析】本文是一段对话，这段对话主要围绕着唱歌的益处展开。A和B讨论了唱歌对身心健康、人际关系等方面的好处，并且鼓励A加入合唱团。 6．根据下文“By the way, hope you will win a good prize next week.”可知，B要参加一场歌唱比赛，故填competition。 7．根据上文“Oh, I am shy about singing because I’m not good at it.”和下文“Singing is for everyone, and we can benefit from (得益于) it.” 可知A对唱歌没有自信，B在鼓励A，让他不要这样想，故填shouldn’t/needn’t。 8．根据“Being...in the present moment allows us to forget about the problems of daily life.”可知，应该是全身心地活在当下才能忘掉生活的烦恼。故填fully/completely/wholly。 9．根据“I heard that singing can also help build a good relationship with others and loneliness can be...in some”可知，这是谈论唱歌的好处，由于唱歌，孤独是能避免的或者孤独被克服和击败的，故填avoided/beaten/overcome。 10．根据“...you only sing with nobody around, singing means community and interpersonal connection.”可知，这是个条件关系的从句，唱歌意味着与社区和他人之间的关系，空处表示“除非”之意，放在句首首字母要大写。故填Unless。 11．根据“What’s more, if you sing with others in a chorus,”可知，合唱时大家要共同努力，达到同一目的，故填common。 12．根据上文“No wonder you always have so many friends around you.”和下文“Singing makes your lungs (肺) stronger and able to hold more air. Besides, trying to keep the lvrics in mind can surely improve your...”可知，唱歌的好处不止一处。end结束，做谓语，放在否定句中，用动词原形，故填end。 13．根据“Besides, trying to keep the lvrics in mind...”可知，这是记歌词，记歌词有助于提高我们的记忆。故填memory。 14．根据前文说唱歌的好处和“stress level”可知，是减少或者降低压力，reduce减少；lower降低。from...to...结构中to为介词，故填reducing/lowering。 15．根据整篇文章在谈论唱歌的好处和“ Remember to...what you want,”可知，是唱你想的东西，sing唱，放在动词不定式之后用动词原形，故填sing。 三、选词填空 从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺，每词限用一次。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) support,  simple,  bear,  they,  engineer,  live,  avoid,  start,  surprise,  breathe,  actual,  process A family of beavers made global headlines (头条新闻) earlier this year. They finished a dam (堤坝) in just two days, which had been planned by the Czech (捷克的) government seven years ago but hadn’t 16 building. People worldwide were impressed by these hard-working animals. But if you know anything about them, you may not find the news 17 . Beavers have long been known as top graduates from nature’s college of 18 . They use their strong front teeth to cut down branches (树枝) and then use them to build their lodges (小屋) and other structures. They also use grass, rocks and mud to strengthen them. The animals seem to be 19 with the ability to construct (修建). But why do beavers build dams? To put it 20 , they do this to stay safe. With fat body shape and short legs, they walk slowly on the land. Any predator (猎食动物 ) would be happy to have them as a meal. However, when they are in the water, they’re nearly invincible (无敌的). They are great swimmers and can hold their 21 for 10 to 15minutes. By building a dam, they create a pond (水塘) to be their safety zone. These bodies of water are deep enough for them 22 being caught by land animals such as bears and wolves. Beaver ponds aren’t just cozy homes for these animals 23 . They benefit (有益于) many other species as well. During heavy rains, they take in excess (过多的) water. In dry seasons, the stored water can keep rivers 24 . This creates thriving (欣欣向荣的) wetland ecosystems, helping fight climate change. The food and water in these wetlands can 25 a large amount of animals and plants. 【答案】 16．started 17．surprising 18．engineering 19．born 20．simply 21．breath 22．to avoid 23．themselves 24．alive 25．support 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海狸的生活习性和它们建造堤坝的行为，向读者解释了海狸在生态系统中的重要性。 16．句意：它们仅用两天就完成了一座堤坝，而这座堤坝捷克政府七年前就计划修建了，但一直没有开始动工。根据“hadn’t … building”和备选词汇可知，此处是指捷克政府七年前就计划修堤坝，但还没有开始修建；考查start“开始”，动词；又根据“hadn’t”可知，句子时态为过去完成时，这里应用过去分词started。故填started。 17．句意：但是如果你对它们有所了解，你可能就不会觉得这个新闻令人惊讶了。根据“if you know anything about them”和备选词汇可知，此处是指如果你了解海狸，就不会觉得这个新闻令人惊讶；find sth. adj.“发现某事……”，所以这里应用surprise的形容词形式surprising“令人惊讶的”，用来作宾语“the news”的补足语。故填surprising。 18．句意：海狸长期以来一直被称为自然工程学院的优秀毕业生。根据下文“They use their strong front teeth to cut down branches and then use them to build their lodges and other structures. They also use grass, rocks and mud to strengthen them.”和备选词汇可知，海狸用它们强壮的门牙砍下树枝，然后用它们来建造它们的小屋和其他结构，它们也用草、岩石和泥土来加固，所以此处是指海狸一直被称自然工程学院的优秀毕业生；考查engineer“工程师”，名词；此处应用名词engineering“工程”，不可数名词。故填engineering。 19．句意：这些动物似乎天生就具有建造的能力。根据“be … with”和备选词汇可知，此处考查be born with“天生具有”，动词短语，应将bear改为born。故填born。 20．句意：简单地说，它们这样做是为了保证安全。根据“To put it”和备选词汇可知，此处考查to put it simply“简单地说”，固定搭配，应用simple的副词形式simply“简单地”。故填simply。 21．句意：它们是出色的游泳者，可以屏住呼吸10到15分钟。根据“hold their …”和备选词汇可知，此处考查hold one’s breath“屏住呼吸”，动词短语，应用breathe的名词形式breath“呼吸”。故填breath。 22．句意：这些水体足够深，它们可以避免被熊和狼等陆地动物捕获。根据上文和备选词汇可知，通过建造堤坝，海狸创造了一个水塘作为安全区，这些水域足够深，能让它们避免被熊和狼等陆地动物抓住；考查avoid“避免”，动词，这里应用动词不定式结构作目的状语。故填to avoid。 23．句意：海狸池塘不仅仅是这些动物舒适的家园。根据下文“They benefit many other species as well.”和备选词汇可知，它们也有益于许多其他物种，所以此处是指海狸池塘对海狸自身来说是舒适的家，同时还有其他重要作用，应用they的反身代词themselves“它们自己”，强调这些动物自己。故填themselves。 24．句意：在旱季，储存的水可以让河流保持生机。根据“the stored water can keep rivers”和备选词汇可知，此处是指储存的水可以让河流保持生机；keep sth. adj.“使某事……”，应用live的形容词形式alive“活着的，有生机的”，在句中作宾语补足语。故填alive。 25．句意：这些湿地中的食物和水可以养活大量的动植物。根据“a large amount of animals and plants”和备选词汇可知，此处是指养活大量的动植物；考查support“支持，养活”，动词，空前有情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填support。 四、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内(有一个选项多余)。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) As you grow quickly during your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. 26 Don’t be afraid! You will deal with them successfully! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more chances to make your own choices. And you’d better get as much information as you can before you make a choice. In this way, you can make healthy balanced decisions. 27 You may already know your dream job in the future or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right chance will come to you itself. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. 28 But try not to push your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others, even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also normal in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. 29 A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. There are some people who will be with you throughout your life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you go different ways. Leaving school can be hard. The truth is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. 30 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! A．Choose your friends wisely. B．Making decision is natural to face change. C．These choices will help shape your future. D．The changes may seem to happen quickly. E．You will probably want to be independent. F．The choices that you make will be your choices, not others. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．E 29．A 30．F 【解析】本文主要介绍了青少年在成长中会经历很多变化，并介绍了一些应对这些变化的建议。 26．根据“As you grow quickly during your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult.”可知，此处介绍与“变化”有关的内容，选项D“这些变化似乎发生得很快。”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据“With more responsibility, you will find more chances to make your own choices. And you’d better get as much information as you can before you make a choice. In this way, you can make healthy balanced decisions.”可知，此处介绍选择对自己的影响，选项C“这些选择将有助于塑造你的未来。”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据“Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.”和“But try not to push your family out of your life.”可知，年轻意味着更大的自由和更多的选择，但也不要把家人从自己的生活中赶出去，即：年轻人也许想保持独立，但也不能和家人脱离联系，选项E“你可能会想要独立。”符合语境。故选E。 29．根据“It is also normal in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family.”和“A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.”可知，此处内容与“朋友”有关，选项A“明智地选择自己的朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据“No one can live it for you.”和“So making the right choices will be important to you.”可知，没有人能替你活下去，所以做出正确的选择对你来说很重要，此处内容与“你自己的选择”有关，选项F“你所做的选择是你的选择，而不是别人的选择。”符合语境。故选F。 B.任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) You know that eating healthy, staying active, and working out a few brain games can help keep you intelligent. But these not well-known habits also work wonders, too. When we are sad or afraid, we probably slouch (没精打采地站、坐或走). This position causes us to feel worried or upset. It makes it harder to think clearly and remember things. In a study of 125 university students, 56 percent found it easier to do maths problems when they sat up straight than when they slumped down (垂头丧气). Sitting tall does improve memory because it helps blood and O₂ flow to the brain-by up to 40 percent. Having trouble remembering faces? In a small study, researchers showed pictures of faces to older people on two different days and after two different kinds of exercise. On one day, they rode bikes for 20 minutes and made sure they breathed heavily but were still able to talk. On the other day, they simply sat on a self-pedaling (自踏板) bike for 20 minutes. After all, people remembered the faces better after the single exercise. As we all know, too much screen time can hurt a child’s cognitive (认知) development. But what about those old people? It was a long-term study for those who were over 50, and they were healthy as well. It was found that people who watched more than three and a half hours of TV a day for six years experienced a greater drop in memory test scores than those who watched less. Another study found that watching violent (暴力) programming harms people’s memory as well. When trying to recall something, don’t just think “walk backward”. In a series of experiments, people viewed a video of a movie, a word list or a set of pictures. Then they imagined walking forward or backward, watched a video that moved forward or backward, or actually walked forward or backward. Some people also sat still. Backward move, whether real, imagined, or watched, is better than forward move. 31 Sit tall ●Slouching makes it harder to think clearly and remember things. ●Sitting up straight improves memory by 32 blood and oxygen flow to the brain-by up to 40 percent. Exercise for memory ●Cycling helps to remember faces better. ●Active exercise 33 better memory compared to sitting still.Lessen screen time ●For older people over 50, watching TV for more than three and a half hours daily for six years can make their memory 34 ●Watching violent TV shows can also hurt people’s memory, not just for kids but for adults too. 35 ●Imagining or actually walking backward is better for recalling than walking forward. ●Going forward is not as good for memory as going backward. 【答案】31．Habits to improve intelligence 32．helping 33．leads to/results in 34．drop greatly /worse 35．Move/Walk backward 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了几种有助于提高记忆力的习惯，包括坐直、运动、减少屏幕时间和倒着走等。 31．根据“You know that eating healthy, staying active, and working out a few brain games can help keep you intelligent. But these not well-known habits also work wonders, too.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了几种有助于提高记忆力的习惯。故填Habits to improve intelligence。 32．根据“Sitting tall does improve memory because it helps blood and O₂ flow to the brain-by up to 40 percent.”可知，坐直有助于血液和氧气流向大脑，提高记忆力高达40%，help“帮助”，应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填helping。 33．根据“On one day, they rode bikes for 20 minutes and made sure they breathed heavily but were still able to talk. On the other day, they simply sat on a self-pedaling (自踏板) bike for 20 minutes. After all, people remembered the faces better after the single exercise.”可知，与静坐相比，活跃的锻炼能导致更好的记忆力，lead to/result in“导致”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Active exercise”，用三单形式。故填leads to/results in。 34．根据“It was found that people who watched more than three and a half hours of TV a day for six years experienced a greater drop in memory test scores than those who watched less.”可知，对于50岁以上的老年人来说，连续六年每天看电视超过三个半小时会使他们的记忆力大大下降/变差，drop greatly“大幅下降”/worse“更差”，根据空前的使役动词“make”可知，此处应填drop greatly/worse。故填drop greatly/worse。 35．根据“Backward move, whether real, imagined, or watched, is better than forward move.”可知，移动或向后走有助于提高记忆力，move“移动”/Walk backward“向后走”符合，首字母大写。故填Move/Walk backward。 五、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 36．2025年初，贺岁片《哪吒2》热播。哪吒精神“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路（If there is no path ahead, I will create one.）”极大地鼓舞了许多人。假如你是李华，请结合题目中对哪吒精神的介绍，写一篇励志发言稿在班 会课上鼓励同学们以积极的状态应对九年级繁忙的学习生活。 What is your school life like? be busier than before do more schoolwork ...(补充) Ways to relax go to the movies join the sports club ... (补充) Suggestions Never give up! We should keep trying. ... (补充) 要求： 1. 词数不少于100, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 参考图文信息, 适当拓展, 以使行文连贯。 Hello, everyone! As we all know, the movie “Nezha 2” has been a huge hit this year. _____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! As we all know, the movie “Nezha 2” has been a huge hit this year. The spirit of Nezha, “If there is no path ahead, I will create one,” has inspired many people, including us. As ninth graders, our school life has become busier than ever before. We have more schoolwork, more exams, and more responsibilities. However, just like Nezha, we should face these challenges with determination and courage. When we feel tired, it’s important to find ways to relax. We can go to the movies, join a sports club, or simply take a walk to clear our minds. These activities can help us recharge and stay focused on our goals. My suggestion is simple: never give up! We should keep trying, even when things seem impossible. As Nezha showed us, there is always a way forward if we are willing to create it. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇应用作文，为发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示信息进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，介绍学习繁忙的生活； 第二步，介绍放松的具体方式； 第三步，给出相应建议。 【亮点词汇】 ①a huge hit巨大的成功 ②take a walk散步 ③focus on关注 ④be willing to do sth乐意做某事 【高分句型】 ①When we feel tired, it’s important to find ways to relax. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②As Nezha showed us, there is always a way forward if we are willing to create it. (if引导的条件状语从句) 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I am looking forward to my senior high school life. I am looking forward to my senior high school life. Listen to the next question. I think teenagers should be allowed to have some private time. I think teenagers should be allowed to have some private time. Listen to the next question. Thank you for helping me with my english. Thank you for helping me with my english. Listen to the next question. I believe we should control the time of using smart phones in our daily life. I believe we should control the time of using smart phones in our daily life. Listen to the next question. Hurry up or we'll miss the subway. Hurry up or we'll miss the subway. Listen to the next question. mr. Green was born and grew up in america. mr. Green was born and grew up in america. My student turned off all the lights before they leave the classroom. My students always turn off all the lights before they leave the classroom. I went to the big sale yesterday and book a backpack at a good Price. I went to the big sale yesterday and bought a backpack at a good Price. Amy was invited to a birthday party last saturday afternoon. Amy was invited to a birthday party last saturday afternoon. You can have a hamburger first if you are hungry now. You can have a hamburger first if you are hungry now. Listen to the next question. Look, there is an english dictionary on the floor. Is IT yours, lily? No. IT must be Peters. He always leaves things here . and that you can't be his. He just learned IT to me. I think this dictionary might belong to poor. He is learning english. Question whose dictionary might IT be? Look, there is an english dictionary on the floor. Is this yours, lily? No, IT must be Peters. He always leaves things here and there. IT . can't be his. He just learned IT to me, I think this dictionary might belong to poor. He is learning english . question whose dictionary might IT be? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, how soon will we get to the city library station? Oh, this bus doesn't go to the city library. what? I didn't notice that . you'd Better get off at the next stop and find . the right bus. Okay, thank you. Question what happened to the woman? Excuse me, sir, how soon will we get to the city library station? Oh, this bus doesn't go to the city library. what? I didn't notice that you'd . Better get off at the next stop and find . the right bus. Okay, thank you. Question, what happened to the woman? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, why is chengdu high tax on library closed so early today? IT usually opens at nine AM, but on monday, IT doesn't open until two o'clock ck in the afternoon. No wonder IT means I can come back an hour later. Thanks a lot. Question, what . time is IT? Excuse me, why is chengdu high tech zone library closed so early today? IT usually opens at nine AM, but on monday, IT doesn't open until two o'clock in the afternoon. No wonder that means I can come back an hour later. Thanks a lot. Question, what time is IT? Listen to the next question. Do you go to the library every day? No, I just go there on monday and friday. Question, how often does the man go to the library? Do you go to the library every day? No, I just go there on monday and friday. Question, how often does the man go to the library? Listen to the next question. A ticket is eight dollars for adults and four dollars for kids. I want three tickets, one for an adult, two for kids. Question, how much will the woman pay for the tickets? A ticket is eight dollars for adults and four dollars for kids. I want three tickets, one for an adult, two for kids. Question, how much will the woman pay for the tickets? Listen to the next question. Do you have any holidays during the first half of the year? mr. One. yes, of course. We have the spring festival, the ching ming festival and the dragon boat festival. We also celebrate may day. Which one do you like best? The spring festival, we have many celebrations. Question, how many traditional festivals did mrs. One mentioned? Do you have any holidays during the first half of the year? mr. Wong. yes, of course. We have the spring festival, the ming festival and the dragon boat festival. We also celebrate may day. Which one do you like best? The spring festival, we have many celebrations. Question, how many traditional festivals did mr. Wang mention? Listen to the next question. Have you decided yet which school to go to after graduation? Not yet. I'm thinking about studying in america, but my parents advise me to have further study at home. Question, what do the boy's parents advise him to do after graduation? Have you decided yet which school to go to after graduation? Not yet. I'm thinking about studying in america, but my parents advise me to have further study at home. Question, what do the boy's parents advise him to do after graduation? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, are you mary? Yes, I am. We haven't seen each other for years. Are you waiting for . the bus too? Yes, mary, you've changed a lot. What about having a cup of coffee together? That's a good idea, but I must go to the post. Stop is first . question. Where does the conversation take place? Excuse me. Are you mary? Yes. I am. We haven't seen each other for years. Are you waiting for the bus too? Yes, mary, you've changed a lot. What about having a cup of coffee together? That's a good idea, but I must go to the post. Stop is . first question. Where does the conversation take place? Listen to the next question. Tell me what you saw on the street. Describe as correctness as possible, please. Okay, sir, I saw a Young man in black run out of a bank. He has shot Brown here, his tall and thin. Did you see his face? I need a clear picture. I just remember he has big eyes. Hope my words could help . you question what is probably the man's job? Tell me what you saw on the street described as correctly as possible, please. Okay, sir, I saw a Young man in black run out of a bank. He has shot Brown here. He is tall and thin. Did you see his face? I need a clear picture. I just remember he has big eyes. Hope my words could help . you question what is probably the man's job. Listen to the next question. I'm allowed to play computer games on the weekend. What can you do on the weekend, john? I'm allowed to go to . the movies with my friend. Can you go to the amusement park with your friends? No . question. What is john allowed to do on the weekend? I'm allowed to play computer games on the weekend. What can you do on the weekend? john? I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends. Can you go to the amusement park with your friends? No . question. What is john allowed to do on the weekend? Listen to the next question. Over a hundred years later, the titanic lies at the bottom of the atlantic ocean, about three thousand meters deep. But how did I think on April fourteenth nineteen twelve, the ship entered dangerous icy water. IT received six morning messages and the captain turned the ship south word, but he did not slow down by the time the cruise on iceberg IT was too late in nineteen nineteen eighty five, national geographic explores Robert ballot and french scientist john the way Michelle discovered the lost ship break. They also found many old items that shows the human side of the story, like an old no book that belonged to the seventeen year old passenger. IT contains pencil writing, you can still read today. With the help of new technology, researchers continue to study the titanic. Our interest in this famous ship is still as strong as ever. If anything, IT is the story of the titanic that is truly unthinkably. Over a hundred years later, the titanic lies at the bottom of the atlantic ocean, about three thousand meters deep. But how did I think on April fourteenth nineteen twelve, the ship entered dangerous icy waters. IT received six morning messages, and the captain turned the ships southward, but he did not slow down by the time the cruise on iceberg IT was too late. In one thousand eighty five, national geographic explores Robert ballot, and french scientist john the wee Michelle discovered the lost ship break. They also found many old items that shows the human side of the story, like an old no book that belonged to the seventeen year old passenger. IT contains pencil writing, you can still read today. With the help of new technology, researchers continue to study the titanic. Our interest in this famous ship is still as strong as ever. If anything, IT is the story of the titanic that is truly unthinkable. Listen to the next question. New adventure is considered one of the greatest depends of autumn. He was going in italy in forty, fifty two. He is still famous today because of his famous paintings, especially the mona sa. However, not many people know the venture was also an engineer and inventer. He drew plans and pictures and rode about his many ideas in his diary. Not all of the venture plans worked out because they were tested. However, some of his ideas came true. For example, one of his bridges was finally built five hundred years after IT was john. And flying machine such as the helicopters are very common. Now, everything in adventure diary is written backwards. Why something? The venge didn't want others to know about his ideas. As he wrote his diary in cold, others think IT was just either for him to write this way because he was the left handed. Either way, the venture, the diary can only be read with a mr, so that you can see the words in the correct direction. Leonardo avenge is considered one of the greatest painters of all time. He was born in italy in fourteen fifty two. He is still famous today because of his famous paintings, especially the mona sa. However, not many people know that venture was also an engineer and inventer. He drew plans and pictures and wrote about his many ideas in his diary. Not all of the ventures, plans worked out because they weren't tasted. However, some of his ideas came true. For example, one of his bridges was finally built five hundred years after IT was done, and flying machines such as helicopters are very common. Now, every everything in venture story is written backwards. why? Some think that venture didn't want others to know about his ideas as he wrote his diary in cold. Others think IT was just easier for him to write this way because he was left handed. Either way, the venture stories can only be read with a mirror so that you can see the words in the correct direction. New to diverge is considered to one of the greatest depends of autumn. He was boring italy in forty, fifty two. He is still famous today because of his famous paintings, especially the mona lisa. However, not many people know the venture was also an engineer and invention. He drew plans and pictures and rode about his many ideas in his diary. Not all of diverging plans worked out because they were tested. However, some of his ideas came true. For example, one of his bridges was finally built five hundred years after IT was join, and flying machine such as the helicopters are very common. Now, everything in adventure diary is written backwards. Why something the venge didn't want others to know about his ideas. As he wrote his diary in cold, others think IT was just either for him to write this way because he was the left handed. Either way, adventure diary can only be read with a mirror so that you can see the words in the correct direction. 听力部分到此结束。