精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市铁西区2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题

铁西区九年级（下）英语期中调研卷 时间:120分钟总分:120分 题号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V VI Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 总分 得分 第I卷(选择题共65分) 听力部分 I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分) 第一节:请听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why was the boys father angry with him? A. Because he lost his English book. B. Because he failed his English exam. C. Because he failed his math exam. 2. How does Amy feel when it snows in her hometown? A. She feels sad. B. She feels happy. C. She feels excited. 3 What’s the matter with Lily? A. She has run out of her money. B. She has lost her money. C. She has got much money. 4. How did Jimmy go to school this morning? A. His parents gave him a ride. B. He ran to school. C. He went to school by bike. 5. When did the movie start? A. At 8: 15. B. At 8: 30. C. At 8: 45. 第二节:请听下面两段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有二至五道小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。 6. What kind of music is Amy listening to? A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 7. Why does Tony like rock music? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s exciting. 请听第二段对话,回答第8至第10小题。 8. What subject does Miss Smith teach? A. English. B. Math. C. History. 9. How often does Lily’s class have a history test? A. Every day. B. Every Friday. C. Every Tuesday. 10. How was Alice’s test last week? A. It was very good. B. It was very bad. C. She passed the test. 听下面一段独白,回答第”至第15小题。 11. Which place do Tommy and Jack often walk to? A. The same room. B. The same office. 〜 C. The same class. 12. When did it start to rain? A. When they were walking home. B. When they were walking to work. C. When they were in the office. 13. Who quickly took out the umbrella? A. Both of them. B. Jack. C. Tommy. 14. Why didn’t Jack take his umbrella? A. Because he didn’t want to take it. B. Because his wife didn’t let him take it. C. Because he lost it on the way. 15. How did Jack and Tommy feel about their wives? A. Proud. B. Funny. C. Bored. Ⅱ.听短文,完成句子(共5小题,计10分) 请听下面一段短文,根据短文内容完成句子,短文读两遍。 16.The weather is ___________, and it made me sad. 17.Mary didn’t say anything,which made me a little _____________. 18.I was in such a hurry when I left home that I had __________________ to bring my homework with me. 19.Not bringing my homework made me _____________ . 20.I had a wonderful ___________ birthday lunch. 笔试部分 Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选 出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 完型填空 从A，B，C，D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。 Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same ___1___? A new ___2___ — Hi, Ke’ai is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a ___3___ one day. They teach him to ___4___ and to play the violin, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang win a gold ___5___ at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman. “___6___ do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I only want to be ___7___.” The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to ___8___ their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do. Young audiences (观众) enjoy the story, and also the ___9___ in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, “Ke’ai’s Song” is very ___10___ to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play! 1. A. jobs B. dreams C. habits D. hobbies 2. A. song B. film C. play D. opera 3. A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician 4. A. paint B. write C. run D. drive 5. A. match B. ring C. medal D. race 6. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 7. A. myself B. different C. alone D. great 8. A. encourage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire 9. A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music 10. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary 第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then ___11___? Here is an example. There was a farmer who ___12___ corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the ___13___ and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer ___14___ seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the ___15___ with you each year.” “Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow ___16___ corn, cross­pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must ___17___ my neighbors to grow good corn.” The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve ___18___ his neighbor’s corn improves. As a great man says, “We make a living by what we ___19___, but we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find ___20___ in their life. 11. A. why B. how C. when D. where 12. A. grew B. bought C. sold D. collected 13. A. cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest 14. A. lent B. showed C. offered D. provided 15. A. game B. fight C. experiment D. competition 16. A. tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual 17. A. teach B. remind C. help D. require 18. A. unless B. though C. because D. when 19. A. do B. own C. get D. grow 20. A. hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用 “B”表示。(共5小题,计5分) A Nowadays, more and more schools in China make rules making students wear school uniforms to school. Parents and teachers think it will make a better learning environment at school, but some students don’t like their school uniforms. So, what are school uniforms like in other parts of the world? In Japan, boys in middle school wear uniforms called “gakuran” which have dark jackets with stand-up collars and pants. Girls, on the other hand, wear uniforms called “sailor fuku”, which look like European naval (海军) uniforms. Most schools in England require students to wear school uniforms. Boys need to wear long grey or black pants, white shirts and school ties. Girls have the same clothes as boys, but they can wear skirts or summer school dresses during the summer term. In the UK, uniforms were the custom throughout most of the 20th Century, but now more and more public schools stop requiring students to wear uniforms. They think uniforms make students lose their personalities (个性). For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of pride, or a huge financial burden (经济负担). Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have. In a word, love it or hate it, school uniform is a part of growing up for children around the world so you’d better enjoy your school uniform and your school life. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 21. The author introduces school uniforms of different countries to prove it is a part of growing up for children. 22. In Japan, teenagers all wear uniforms which liik like European naval uniforms. 23. Neither Chinese students nor students in other countries like their school uniforms. 24. In England all the school stop requiring students to wear uniforms because they think uniforms make students lose their personalities. 25. In Africa, many children are too poor to afford more than one uniform. 第二节:阅读下面三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) B Bags of Love Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food. After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them. One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out? When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum. I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children. 26. After the first week, the writer noticed that . A. the food was put into a big box B. his mum followed the children C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food 27. The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their . A. old grandma B. own mother C. new neighbour D. dear teacher 28. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything? A. He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her. C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her. 29. The writer added one more bag of food to . A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children C A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection (拒绝) letter from a ballet school. “You have the wrong body for ballet,” it says, “and at thirteen, you are too old.” This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it describes American Ballet Theatre’s principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland. This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three, Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didn’t have the perfect Body type (She is only 157cm tall) . Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer. Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also starred in the 2015 film A Ballerina s Tale. So what’s next? According to Copeland, anything is possible :“My career (职业) really is just now beginning.” 30. How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer? A. 13. B. 14. C. 25. D. 33. 31. Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes? A. Because her family moved a lot. B. Because she was not a good dancer. C. Because she had no invitation letter. D. Because she had the wrong body type. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Copeland became successful because of the advertisement. B. Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents. C. Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer. D. Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway. D Indonesia is my mother’s homeland and one of my favorite countries. Since I was young, I have learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so. I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous. As time passed by, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任). Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believed we were helping them build up their confidence. For the children who are more in need, The Education Program (TEP) will collect donations (募捐) to help them. As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure. 33. The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to ________. A. play outdoors B. get the greatest pleasure C. learn more about Indonesia D. do something for Indonesia 34. The writer visited the TEP children ________. A. to help them write a thank-you letter B. to play with them C. to help them with their study D. to help them build up their confidence 35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. When I was young, I wanted to be a teacher. B. I learned how to be a better teacher at first. C. I learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer. D. The children in the poor area were brave and easy to talk to. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） V.完成句子（共5小题,计10分） 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 当我到达车站的时候，火车已经离开了。 _________ _________ _________ I got to the station, the train _________ _________. 37. 幸运的是，我的朋友让我搭了便车。 Luckily, my friend _________ _________ _________ _________ . 38. 我们的朋友直到昨晚九点才露面。 Our friend _________ _________ _________ _________ 9:00 last night. 39. 他和戴维都不为失去权力和财富而担心。 ________ he ________ David worried about ________ ________ or ________. 40. 不要对自己要求太苛刻。 Don’t _________ _________ _________ _________ _________. VI.短文填空（共10小题,计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次） cheap, away, costs, another, game, bored, although, take, nothing, onto There was a young college student. He always thought that he had chosen a wrong course, so he played ____41____ every day and didn’t study at all. Day after day, he became very ____42____. One day he put a note in the homework that he handed in, saying, “It is said that today’s college students are ____43____ than potatoes. Do you agree?” The professor looked at the note but said ____44____. Later that day, the student was about to leave the classroom when the professor called him back. The professor ____45____ a small potato that had sprouted (发芽) out. “Do you know how much it ____46____?” he asked the young student. “It’s soft and poisonous. Nobody wants to buy it even if it’s free.” After saying that, the student threw the potato ____47____. Then the professor showed him ____48____ potato. It was half as big as a football and perfectly round. “This potato is organic (有机的). It is not only large and fresh but also free of pollution. ____49____ it is very expensive, it sells well around the world.” The young man was impressed by what the professor said. The professor put the big potato ____50____ his hand and said, “Be such a potato, young man.” Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题,计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。 The first Memorial Day was started on May 30th ,1868, by General Logan. He tried to unite (统一) the country after the American Civil War fought between the Northern and Southern States. By 1890, all the Northern States had joined in to celebrate this important day. However, the states in the South refused and instead they chose other days to honor (纪念) their fallen heroes. After World War I ended, the purpose of the holiday was changed from honoring just the fallen soldiers from the Civil War to honoring all Americans that had given their lives for their country. Although Memorial Day was understood throughout the country, it was not until 1971 that it was publicly fixed to be a national holiday. In order to make sure that Americans could enjoy a three-day weekend, the government moved the date from May 30th, to the last Monday of May. Though allowing another holiday was a great idea, it has made the day become less important. Kids think of it as die day that marks the “beginning of summer” or the “first day when swimming pools open”, while adults think it as a time to have dinner parties or go shopping. To make people know the importance of the day, in December 2000, the US Congress passed and the President signed into law, The National Moment Remembrance Act. The law requires (要求) all Americans to keep a minute of silence at 3:00 p.m. to honor the heroes that have given their lives for the safety and freedom of the country. 51. Who started the first Memorial Day? ________ did. 52 When did Memorial Day become a national Day? In ________. 53. What does the underlined word “it” here refer to? It refers to ________. 54. What should Americans do to celebrate Memorial Day since 2000? Americans should ________ at 3:00 p.m. 55. What’s this passage mainly about? It’s about ________ in America. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共1。小题,计10分） 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整. 选项中有两项是多余. A: Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here? B: Yes ________________56________________ A: Could you tell me how to get there? B: Sure._______________57_______________. The hotel is 100 meters on your left. A: __________________58__________________ B: It's about 20 minutes’ walk. A: Oh, it's a little far from here. _________________59_________________ B: Yes, you can. The No. 10 bus will take you there. _____________60_____________ A: Thanks a lot B: You’re welcome. How far is it from here? Can I get there by bus? Can I take the subway to get there? The bus stop is 50 meters ahead Kaiyue Hotel is near her How long is it? Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing. 根据下面对话中的情景。在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A : Good morning. ____61____ B : Yes, please. I’d like to borrow a book about health. A : OK. We have many kinds of books about keeping healthy. You may have a look at this one. ____62____ B : Let me see. Oh, this book is interesting and helpful to our health. By the way, do you have any English magazines? A : ____63____ But what magazine do you want? B : English Salon. A : Wait a minute. Let me check the computer for you. B: ____64____ A : It’s my pleasure. Ah, you are lucky. Nobody has taken it. Here you are. B: ____65____ A : Three days. But you should take care of them and return them on time. If you haven’t finished reading, you can come to renew them. B : Sure, I will. Bye. Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题,计15分） 66. Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章（文章开头已给出）。 学会对自己微笑 1、面对困难与烦恼学会微笑（考试失利、被别人误解等）。 2、使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。 3、有益于身心健康。 学会对他人微笑 1、便于与他人之间的交流。 2、给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。 微笑是一种语言 人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。 1、参考词汇： 对某人微笑 smile at sb. 误解 misunderstand 2、短文必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 Learn to Smile I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile . ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 铁西区九年级（下）英语期中调研卷 时间:120分钟总分:120分 题号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V VI Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 总分 得分 第I卷(选择题共65分) 听力部分 I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分) 第一节:请听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Why was the boys father angry with him? A. Because he lost his English book. B. Because he failed his English exam. C. Because he failed his math exam. 2. How does Amy feel when it snows in her hometown? A. She feels sad. B. She feels happy. C. She feels excited. 3. What’s the matter with Lily? A. She has run out of her money. B. She has lost her money. C. She has got much money. 4. How did Jimmy go to school this morning? A. His parents gave him a ride. B. He ran to school. C. He went to school by bike. 5. When did the movie start? A. At 8: 15. B. At 8: 30. C. At 8: 45. 第二节:请听下面两段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有二至五道小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第6至第7小题。 6. What kind of music is Amy listening to? A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 7. Why does Tony like rock music? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s exciting. 请听第二段对话,回答第8至第10小题。 8. What subject does Miss Smith teach? A. English. B. Math. C. History. 9. How often does Lily’s class have a history test? A. Every day. B. Every Friday. C. Every Tuesday. 10. How was Alice’s test last week? A. It was very good. B. It was very bad. C. She passed the test. 听下面一段独白,回答第”至第15小题。 11. Which place do Tommy and Jack often walk to? A. The same room. B. The same office. 〜 C. The same class. 12. When did it start to rain? A. When they were walking home. B. When they were walking to work. C. When they were in the office. 13. Who quickly took out the umbrella? A. Both of them. B. Jack. C. Tommy. 14. Why didn’t Jack take his umbrella? A. Because he didn’t want to take it. B. Because his wife didn’t let him take it. C. Because he lost it on the way. 15. How did Jack and Tommy feel about their wives? A. Proud. B. Funny. C. Bored. Ⅱ.听短文,完成句子(共5小题,计10分) 请听下面一段短文,根据短文内容完成句子,短文读两遍。 16.The weather is ___________, and it made me sad. 17.Mary didn’t say anything,which made me a little _____________. 18.I was in such a hurry when I left home that I had __________________ to bring my homework with me. 19.Not bringing my homework made me _____________ . 20.I had a wonderful ___________ birthday lunch. 笔试部分 Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选 出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 完型填空 从A，B，C，D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。 Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same ___1___? A new ___2___ — Hi, Ke’ai is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a ___3___ one day. They teach him to ___4___ and to play the violin, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Liu Xiang win a gold ___5___ at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman. “___6___ do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I only want to be ___7___.” The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to ___8___ their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do. Young audiences (观众) enjoy the story, and also the ___9___ in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, “Ke’ai’s Song” is very ___10___ to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play! 1. A. jobs B. dreams C. habits D. hobbies 2. A. song B. film C. play D. opera 3. A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician 4. A. paint B. write C. run D. drive 5. A. match B. ring C. medal D. race 6. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 7. A. myself B. different C. alone D. great 8. A. encourage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire 9. A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music 10. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过介绍一部剧作来告诉我们父母，应该多了解自己的孩子，而不是千方百计塑造自己的孩子。 【1题详解】 句意：但孩子们有同样的梦想吗？ jobs工作；dreams梦想；habits习惯；hobbies爱好；根据“Many parents want their children to be famous one day.”可推知，这里说的是孩子们的梦想，故选B。 2题详解】 句意：一部新剧《你好，柯爱》正在北京儿童艺术剧院上演。 song歌曲；film电影；play戏剧；opera京剧；文章最后两段提到了这是一部戏剧；根据“The play shows us”可知，这里说的是“一部剧”，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他的父母希望他有一天成为画家或音乐家。 writer作家；teacher老师；sportsman运动员； musician音乐家；根据“play the violin”可知，父母想要他成为一名画家或音乐家，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：他们教他画画和拉小提琴，但柯爱不喜欢这些活动。 paint画画；write写作；run跑；drive驾驶；根据“become a painter”可知，父母教他画画，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：后来有一天，柯爱的父母看到刘翔在雅典奥运会上获得金牌，他们希望他成为一名运动员。 match比赛；ring戒指；medal奖牌；race赛跑；根据“Liu Xiang win a gold...at the Athens Olympic Games”可知，此处指是看到刘翔在雅典奥运会上获得金牌。a gold medal意为“一枚金牌”。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：为什么他们想让我成为其他人呢？ How怎样；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里；根据“...do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says, “I only want to be”可知，柯爱问为什么，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我只是想要做我自己。 myself我自己；different不同的；alone单独的；great伟大的；根据“do they want me to be someone else?”可知，此处说的是“只想做自己”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：这个戏剧表明了对父母亲而言，学会理解孩子是很好的。 encourage鼓励；understand理解；criticize批评；inspire激励；根据“It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.”可知，此处说的是父母理解孩子，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：年轻观众喜欢这个故事，也喜欢剧中的音乐。 light光；clothes衣服；skill技能；music音乐；根据“There are two songs in the play.”可知，此处指的是剧里的音乐，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：其中一首《柯爱之歌》很容易学，所以观众可以在演出结束后在回家的路上唱这首歌！ easy容易的；difficult困难的；important重要的；necessary必要的；根据“so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play!”可知，这首歌很容易学会，故选A。 第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then ___11___? Here is an example. There was a farmer who ___12___ corn (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the ___13___ and won the first prize. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer ___14___ seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors. “How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the ___15___ with you each year.” “Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow ___16___ corn, cross­pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must ___17___ my neighbors to grow good corn.” The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve ___18___ his neighbor’s corn improves. As a great man says, “We make a living by what we ___19___, but we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find ___20___ in their life. 11. A. why B. how C. when D. where 12. A. grew B. bought C. sold D. collected 13. A. cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest 14. A. lent B. showed C. offered D. provided 15. A. game B. fight C. experiment D. competition 16. A. tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual 17. A. teach B. remind C. help D. require 18. A. unless B. though C. because D. when 19. A. do B. own C. get D. grow 20. A. hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个农民通过分享优质玉米种子给邻居，从而提升自己玉米品质的故事，以此说明合作与分享的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：如果是这样，那么该怎么做呢？ why为什么；how如何；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“Do you want to be successful in everything you do?”可知，作者在下文通过举例说明了如何才能成功地做好每件事，故how符合题意。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：有一位农民一生都在种植玉米。 grew种植；bought购买；sold出售；collected收集。根据“Each year he took his corn to the market.”可知，种植玉米，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：每年他都会把玉米带到市场上，而每次他的玉米都被评为最佳，并赢得一等奖。 cheapest最便宜的；prettiest最漂亮的；best最好的；shortest最短的。根据“won the first prize.”可知，他的玉米总是被选为“最好的”，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：这位农民会向邻居们提供玉米种子。 lent借出；showed展示；offered提供；provided供应。根据“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors”可知，那位农民总是把种子主动给他的邻居，故offered符合题意。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：你知道他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。 game游戏；fight战斗；experiment实验；competition比赛。根据“won the first prize”可知，邻居们每年都会和那位农民一起参加“比赛”，故competition符合题意。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：如果我的邻居种的是劣质玉米，异花传粉会影响我的玉米质量。 tasty美味的；bad糟糕的；tall高的；unusual不寻常的。根据“cross­pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn.”可知，如果农民的邻居种植的玉米不好，那么异花传粉会影响农民的玉米的质量。故bad符合题意。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：所以，如果我想种出好玉米，就必须帮助邻居们也种出好玉米。 teach教导；remind提醒；help帮助；require要求。根据“So if I want to grow good corn”可知，如果农民想种植出好的玉米，他必须帮助他的邻居们也种植好的玉米。故help符合题意。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：除非邻居的玉米质量提高，否则他的玉米也无法变得更好。 unless除非；though虽然；because因为；when当……时。根据“his neighbor’s corn improves”可知，如果他的邻居的玉米得不到改良，他的玉米也不会有所提高”，故unless符合题意。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们通过索取谋生，我们通过给予生活。 do做；own拥有；get得到；grow种植。根据“We make a living by what we”可知，通过索取谋生，应填的词是get。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：因此，想要生活得好的人必须帮助他人也过得好，而想要快乐的人必须帮助他人在生活中找到快乐。 hope希望；success成功；friendship友谊；happiness幸福。根据“those who choose to be happy”可知，选择快乐的人必须帮助别人找到生活中的快乐。故选D。 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用 “B”表示。(共5小题,计5分) A Nowadays, more and more schools in China make rules making students wear school uniforms to school. Parents and teachers think it will make a better learning environment at school, but some students don’t like their school uniforms. So, what are school uniforms like in other parts of the world? In Japan, boys in middle school wear uniforms called “gakuran” which have dark jackets with stand-up collars and pants. Girls, on the other hand, wear uniforms called “sailor fuku”, which look like European naval (海军) uniforms. Most schools in England require students to wear school uniforms. Boys need to wear long grey or black pants, white shirts and school ties. Girls have the same clothes as boys, but they can wear skirts or summer school dresses during the summer term. In the UK, uniforms were the custom throughout most of the 20th Century, but now more and more public schools stop requiring students to wear uniforms. They think uniforms make students lose their personalities (个性). For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of pride, or a huge financial burden (经济负担). Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have. In a word, love it or hate it, school uniform is a part of growing up for children around the world so you’d better enjoy your school uniform and your school life. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 21. The author introduces school uniforms of different countries to prove it is a part of growing up for children. 22. In Japan, teenagers all wear uniforms which liik like European naval uniforms. 23. Neither Chinese students nor students in other countries like their school uniforms. 24. In England all the school stop requiring students to wear uniforms because they think uniforms make students lose their personalities. 25. In Africa, many children are too poor to afford more than one uniform. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文。主要讲述了在各个国家的校服不一样，以及学生对校服的看法。告诉我们无论对校服的看法如何，他都是学生学校生活的一部分。所以我们要爱我们的校服爱我们的校园生活。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a word, love it or hate it, school uniform is a part of growing up for children around the world so you’d better enjoy your school uniform and your school life.”可知，校服是孩子们成长过程中的一部分，故填T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Girls, on the other hand, wears uniforms called “sailor fuku, which look like European naval uniforms.”可知，在日本只有女孩穿的校服像海军服。故填F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For children in many African countries can be a kind of pride, or a huge financial burden.”和“but some students don’t like their school uniforms”可知对于非洲国家的孩子们来说校服就是一种荣誉，所以他们应该是喜欢校服的，中国部分学生不喜欢校服而不是所有，故填F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but more and more public schools stop requiring students to wear uniforms.”可知，越来越多的公立学校不在要求学生穿校服，不是所有的学校。故填F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For children in many African countries, school uniforms can be a kind of pride, or a huge financial burden (经济负担). Many children have only one uniform, and that may be all the clothes they have.”可知，校服对于非洲的孩子们来说可能是一种经济负担。很多孩子只有一套校服，并且这是他们全部的衣服。从而可知非洲的孩子很穷无法支付更多的校服。故填T。 第二节:阅读下面三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) B Bags of Love Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food. After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them. One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out? When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum. I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children. 26. After the first week, the writer noticed that . A. the food was put into a big box B. his mum followed the children C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food 27. The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their . A. old grandma B. own mother C. new neighbour D. dear teacher 28. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything? A. He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her. C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her. 29. The writer added one more bag of food to . A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇文章讲的是作者的妈妈无私的帮助街上贫穷的孩子们，经常给他们送食物和与他们聊天。这也使作者非常感动。 【26题详解】 C细节理解题。根据文中描述After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.可知一周后作者发现食物吃光的特别快，故选C。 【27题详解】 B细节理解题。根据文中信息The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. 可知街道上孩子们把作者的妈妈当作是他们自己的妈妈，故选B。 【28题详解】 A细节理解题。根据文中描述As her son, I was so proud of my mum.可知作者为他妈妈自豪，故选A。 【29题详解】 D细节理解题。根据文中描述But I always added one more bag for her other children.可知作者多买一袋食物是为了帮助街上贫穷的孩子，故选D。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读 C A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection (拒绝) letter from a ballet school. “You have the wrong body for ballet,” it says, “and at thirteen, you are too old.” This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it describes American Ballet Theatre’s principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland. This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three, Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didn’t have the perfect Body type (She is only 157cm tall) . Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer. Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also starred in the 2015 film A Ballerina s Tale. So what’s next? According to Copeland, anything is possible :“My career (职业) really is just now beginning.” 30. How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer? A. 13. B. 14. C. 25. D. 33. 31. Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes? A. Because her family moved a lot. B. Because she was not a good dancer. C. Because she had no invitation letter. D. Because she had the wrong body type. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Copeland became successful because of the advertisement. B. Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents. C. Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer. D. Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway. 【答案】30. D 31. A 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了曾经因为年龄太大被舞蹈学校拒绝的科普兰凭借自己的努力成为了一名舞蹈家、作家和百老汇演员的故事。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old…and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.2015”可知， 1995年她13岁，2015年成为首席舞蹈家；2015-1995+13=33。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes.”可知，她家经常搬家导致很难去上芭蕾舞课。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend.”可知，选项B“科普兰不得不花很多时间离开父母。”表述正确。故选B。 D Indonesia is my mother’s homeland and one of my favorite countries. Since I was young, I have learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so. I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children. Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous. As time passed by, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities (责任). Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believed we were helping them build up their confidence. For the children who are more in need, The Education Program (TEP) will collect donations (募捐) to help them. As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure. 33. The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to ________. A. play outdoors B. get the greatest pleasure C. learn more about Indonesia D. do something for Indonesia 34. The writer visited the TEP children ________. A. to help them write a thank-you letter B. to play with them C. to help them with their study D. to help them build up their confidence 35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. When I was young, I wanted to be a teacher. B. I learned how to be a better teacher at first. C. I learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer. D. The children in the poor area were brave and easy to talk to. 【答案】33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在印度尼西亚做志愿者的经历。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering would be a good and fun way to do so.”可知，作者认为志愿活动是为印度尼西亚做些事情的好方法，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors.”可知，作者拜访教育项目的孩子们并帮他们写感谢信。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了作者作为志愿者在印度尼西亚的经历，包括教学、与孩子相处以及帮助TEP儿童等，可推测出从中作者学到了很多，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） V.完成句子（共5小题,计10分） 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 当我到达车站的时候，火车已经离开了。 _________ _________ _________ I got to the station, the train _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. By ②. the ③. time ④. had ⑤. left 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“当……的时候”和“已经离开”的英文。By the time“到那时候”，固定搭配，根据“I got to the station”可知，从句用了一般过去时，则主句用过去完成时，其结构为had done，leave“离开”，其过去分词为left。故填By；the；time；had；left。 37. 幸运的是，我的朋友让我搭了便车。 Luckily, my friend _________ _________ _________ _________ . 【答案】 ①. gave ②. me ③. a ④. lift 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“让我搭了便车”的表达。根据句意，“让我搭便车”可以用“give me a lift”表示，是固定搭配，句子时态为一般过去时。故填gave；me；a；lift。 38. 我们的朋友直到昨晚九点才露面。 Our friend _________ _________ _________ _________ 9:00 last night. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. show ③. up ④. until 【解析】 【详解】根据“直到……才……”可知，此处应使用not…until…结构，“露面”常见的英文表达为show up。 句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以要用一般过去时，show的过去式是showed，借助助动词did来构成否定，did not可以缩写为didn’t，后面的动词 show用原形。 故填didn’t；show；up；until。 39. 他和戴维都不为失去权力和财富而担心。 ________ he ________ David worried about ________ ________ or ________. 【答案】 ①. Neither ②. nor ③. losing ④. power ⑤. wealth 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示和所给答题空，neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”，表示否定两者，句首首字母大写；lose“失去”，about为介词，后加动名词losing作宾语；power“权力”，不可数名词，作宾语；wealth“财富”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填Neither；nor；losing；power；wealth。 40. 不要对自己要求太苛刻。 Don’t _________ _________ _________ _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. be ②. too ③. hard ④. on ⑤. yourself 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“对自己要求太苛刻”的表达。根据句意，“对自己要求太苛刻”可以用“be too hard on yourself”表示，是固定表达结构。本句为祈使句的否定结构，be用动词原形。故填be；too；hard；on；yourself。 VI.短文填空（共10小题,计10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次） cheap, away, costs, another, game, bored, although, take, nothing, onto There was a young college student. He always thought that he had chosen a wrong course, so he played ____41____ every day and didn’t study at all. Day after day, he became very ____42____. One day, he put a note in the homework that he handed in, saying, “It is said that today’s college students are ____43____ than potatoes. Do you agree?” The professor looked at the note but said ____44____. Later that day, the student was about to leave the classroom when the professor called him back. The professor ____45____ a small potato that had sprouted (发芽) out. “Do you know how much it ____46____?” he asked the young student. “It’s soft and poisonous. Nobody wants to buy it even if it’s free.” After saying that, the student threw the potato ____47____. Then the professor showed him ____48____ potato. It was half as big as a football and perfectly round. “This potato is organic (有机的). It is not only large and fresh but also free of pollution. ____49____ it is very expensive, it sells well around the world.” The young man was impressed by what the professor said. The professor put the big potato ____50____ his hand and said, “Be such a potato, young man.” 【答案】41. games 42. bored 43. cheaper 44. nothing 45. took 46. costs 47. away 48. another 49. Although 50. onto 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了一位教授通过两个土豆教育一位自暴自弃大学生要成为有价值的人的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他一直以为自己选择了错误的课程，所以他每天玩游戏，根本不学习。根据“so he played...every day and didn’t study at all.”及备选词可知，他每天玩“游戏”，game“游戏”符合句意，此处需名词复数表泛指。故填games。 【42题详解】 句意：日复一日，他变得非常无聊。根据“didn’t study at all.”及备选词可知，不学习会让他变得很无聊。bored“无聊的”符合句意，在句中作表语。故填bored。 【43题详解】 句意：据说现在的大学生比土豆还便宜。根据“It is said that today’s college students are...than potatoes.”及备选词可知，空处指比土豆便宜。cheap“便宜的”符合句意，因句中有than，需比较级。故填cheaper。 【44题详解】 句意：教授看了看纸条，但什么也没说根据“The professor looked at the note but said”及备选词可知，他什么也没说。nothing“没有什么”符合句意。故填nothing。 【45题详解】 句意：教授拿出一个发了芽的小土豆。根据“The professor...a small potato that had sprouted (发芽) out.”及备选词可知，他“拿出”小土豆，take“拿走”符合句意，本文主体时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填took。 【46题详解】 句意：你知道它值多少钱吗？根据“Do you know how much it...”及备选词可知，空处询问土豆的价格。costs“值”符合句意。引句中时态为一般现在时，it为从句主语，谓语动词需第三人称单数。故填costs。 【47题详解】 句意：说完后，学生把土豆扔掉了。根据“the student threw...”及备选词可知，空处指“扔掉”，throw...away“把……扔掉”，固定搭配。故填away。 【48题详解】 句意：教授又给他看了另一个土豆。根据“Then the professor showed him...potato.”及备选词可知，空处指“另一个土豆”，another“另一个”符合句意，修饰名词potato。故填another。 【49题详解】 句意：虽然它很贵，但在全世界都很畅销。根据空后两句关系及备选词可知，空处需although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 【50题详解】 句意：教授把大土豆放到他手上说，“成为这样的土豆，年轻人”。根据“The professor put the big potato...his hand”及备选词可知，空处指“把土豆放到他手上”，介词onto“在……上”符合句意。故填onto。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题,计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。 The first Memorial Day was started on May 30th ,1868, by General Logan. He tried to unite (统一) the country after the American Civil War fought between the Northern and Southern States. By 1890, all the Northern States had joined in to celebrate this important day. However, the states in the South refused and instead they chose other days to honor (纪念) their fallen heroes. After World War I ended, the purpose of the holiday was changed from honoring just the fallen soldiers from the Civil War to honoring all Americans that had given their lives for their country. Although Memorial Day was understood throughout the country, it was not until 1971 that it was publicly fixed to be a national holiday. In order to make sure that Americans could enjoy a three-day weekend, the government moved the date from May 30th, to the last Monday of May. Though allowing another holiday was a great idea, it has made the day become less important. Kids think of it as die day that marks the “beginning of summer” or the “first day when swimming pools open”, while adults think it as a time to have dinner parties or go shopping. To make people know the importance of the day, in December 2000, the US Congress passed and the President signed into law, The National Moment Remembrance Act. The law requires (要求) all Americans to keep a minute of silence at 3:00 p.m. to honor the heroes that have given their lives for the safety and freedom of the country. 51. Who started the first Memorial Day? ________ did. 52. When did Memorial Day become a national Day? In ________. 53. What does the underlined word “it” here refer to? It refers to ________. 54. What should Americans do to celebrate Memorial Day since 2000? Americans should ________ at 3:00 p.m. 55. What’s this passage mainly about? It’s about ________ in America. 【答案】51. General Logan 52. 1971 53. the last Monday of May 54. keep a minute of silence 55. Memorial Day 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国阵亡将士纪念日的起源、发展、成为全国节日的过程及近年的变化。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“The first Memorial Day was started on May 30th ,1868, by General Logan.”可知，General Logan创立了第一个阵亡将士纪念日。故填General Logan。 52题详解】 根据第三段“it was not until 1971 that it was publicly fixed to be a national holiday.”可知，1971年成为全国性节日。故填1971。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“the government moved the date from May 30th, to the last Monday of May.”可知，政府将日期从5月30日改为五月最后一个周一，形成三天周末。故划线单词“it”指“五月最后的一个周一”。故填the last Monday of May。 【54题详解】 根据最后一段“The law requires (要求) all Americans to keep a minute of silence at 3:00 p.m. to honor the heroes that have given their lives for the safety and freedom of the country.”可知，故填法律要求美国人在下午3点保持一分钟默哀。故填keep a minute of silence。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，全文围绕阵亡将士纪念日的起源、发展、成为全国节日的过程及近年变化而展开，故本文主要是关于“美国的阵亡纪念日”。故填Memorial Day。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共1。小题,计10分） 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整. 选项中有两项是多余的. A: Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here? B: Yes. ________________56________________ A: Could you tell me how to get there? B: Sure._______________57_______________. The hotel is 100 meters on your left. A: __________________58__________________ B: It's about 20 minutes’ walk. A: Oh, it's a little far from here. _________________59_________________ B: Yes, you can. The No. 10 bus will take you there. _____________60_____________ A: Thanks a lot B: You’re welcome. How far is it from here? Can I get there by bus? Can I take the subway to get there? The bus stop is 50 meters ahead Kaiyue Hotel is near her How long is it? Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing. 【答案】56. Kaiyue Hotel is near here. 57. Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing. 58. How far is it from here? 59. Can I go there by bus? 60. The bus stop is 50 meters ahead. 【解析】 【分析】情境对话：主要围绕询问附近哪里有旅馆而展开的对话。 【56题详解】 根据上句提问“Is there a hotel around here? 这附近有旅馆吗？”，及下句回答“Yes”，可知这里应该是描述那个旅馆，“Kaiyue Hotel is near here凯悦酒店就在附近”符合句意，故答案为Kaiyue Hotel is near here。 【57题详解】 根据上句提问“Could you tell me how to get there? 你能告诉我怎么去那里吗？”，可知这里应该是回答此问题，“Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口右转。”，符合句意，故答案为Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing。 【58题详解】 根据回答“It's about 20 minutes’ walk. 步行大约20分钟。”，可知这里是问距离有多远，“How far is it from here? 它离这儿有多远?”符合句意，故答案为How far is it from here? 【59题详解】 根据回答“Yes, you can. The No. 10 bus will take you there. 可以，你可以的，10路公共汽车会带你去那里。”，可知这里是问可以乘公交车吗，“Can I go there by bus? 我能坐公共汽车去那里吗？”，符合句意，故答案为Can I go there by bus? 【60题详解】 根据前半部分“Yes, you can. The No. 10 bus will take you there. 可以，你可以的，10路公共汽车会带你去那里。”，可知后面应该是告知车站在哪里，“The bus stop is 50 meters ahead公共汽车站在前面50米处”符合句意，故答案为The bus stop is 50 meters ahead。 根据下面对话中的情景。在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A : Good morning. ____61____ B : Yes, please. I’d like to borrow a book about health. A : OK. We have many kinds of books about keeping healthy. You may have a look at this one. ____62____ B : Let me see. Oh, this book is interesting and helpful to our health. By the way, do you have any English magazines? A : ____63____ But what magazine do you want? B : English Salon. A : Wait a minute. Let me check the computer for you. B: ____64____ A : It’s my pleasure. Ah, you are lucky. Nobody has taken it. Here you are. B: ____65____ A : Three days. But you should take care of them and return them on time. If you haven’t finished reading, you can come to renew them. B : Sure, I will. Bye. 【答案】61. Can I help you? 62. What do you think of it/this one? 63. Yes, we have some/Yes, we do. 64. Thank you/Thanks a lot. 65. How long can I keep it? 【解析】 【导语】本文是发生在图书馆的借阅场景对话。 【61题详解】 根据“Yes, please. I’d like to borrow a book about health.”可知，该处是询问是否需要提供帮助。故填Can I help you? 【62题详解】 根据下文“Let me see. Oh, this book is interesting and helpful to our health.”可知，该处是询问对这本书的看法。故填What do you think of it/this one? 【63题详解】 根据上文“By the way, do you have any English magazines?”和下文“But what magazine do you want?”可知，这里是作肯定回答。故填Yes, we have some/Yes, we do. 【64题详解】 根据“Let me check the computer for you.”和“It’s my pleasure. ”可知，这里是表示感谢。故填Thank you/Thanks a lot. 【65题详解】 根据“Three days. But you should take care of them and return them on time. ”可知，问自己可以借多长时间。故填How long can I keep it? Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题,计15分） 66. Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章（文章开头已给出）。 学会对自己微笑 1、面对困难与烦恼学会微笑（考试失利、被别人误解等）。 2、使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。 3、有益于身心健康。 学会对他人微笑 1、便于与他人之间的交流。 2、给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。 微笑是一种语言 人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。 1、参考词汇： 对某人微笑 smile at sb. 误解 misunderstand 2、短文必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 Learn to Smile I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile . ___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Learn to Smile I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile. First, learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. If you fail an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends, don’t be sad. Just smile at yourself. Smiling at yourself brings back your confidence. Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy. Second, learn to smile at others. It will make you communicate better with people. Smiling at others makes yourself happy as well. In a word, smile is a kind of language belonging to everyone. It passes love and friendship and helps shorten the distance between you and other people. Living with a smile, every day will be shiny. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据表格中的提示信息完成写作，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍学会对自己微笑； 第三步，介绍学会对他人微笑； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①smile at朝某人微笑 ②in a word总的来说 [高分句型] ①Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself.(who引导的定语从句) ②Smiling at others makes yourself happy as well.(动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$