河南省郑州高新技术产业开发区第二实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年下期期中模拟考试 八年级 英语 (时间：90分钟 满分：120分) 一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. Where did Frank go yesterday? A. Hospital. B. School. C. Office. ( )2. How much will the man pay for four shirts? A. $14. B. $7. C. $4 ( )3. How will the two speakers make their school more beautiful? A. By picking up rubbish. B. By doing some cleaning. C. By planting young trees. ( )4. How often does Jimmy clean the living room? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. ( )5. Why does the boy stay in the library? A. Because the book is interesting. B. Because he forgets the time. C. Because the bad weather makes him stay there. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6. Which part of Mike's body was hurt in the accident? A. Left leg. B. Left hand. C. Right hand. ( )7. How did Mike get hurt? A.A truck hit him. B. He rode slowly. C. He fell off his bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 ( )8. How does Emily look? A. Upset. B. Tired. C. Happy. ( )9. Why should Emily say sorry? A. She didn't call him. B. She was late. C. They get on well. ( )10. What did Emily and Kevin want to do yesterday? A. To climb the mountains. B. To watch a movie C. To go to the party. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第15五个小题。 ( )11. When did Nina begin to be a volunteer? A. In 2025. B. In 2015 C. In 2005. ( )12. How long was the art festival? A. 1l days. B. 12 days. C. 22 days. ( )13. What did Nina do well in? A. Chinese listening. B. Chinese speaking. C. Chinese writing. ( )14. Who did Nina take a photo with? A. A dancer. B. A musician C. An artist. ( )15. What's the relationship between Nina and Bryan? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填表格，每空一个单词，短文读两遍。 Leo’s volunteer experience Birth He was born in February, 16 . Place In the hospital in his 17 . Working Time From seven to 18 . Things to do Do some 19 with his friends. Organize people to the office. People’s comments Leo worked 20 in his work time. Everyone thought he was not only kind but also helpful. 16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后根据文后要求做题。 A My parents do 10 hours' housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Linda, 14 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Celina, 13 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Paul, 16 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn't good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. Bill, 15 ( )21. Linda's father doesn't ____ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. sweep the floor D. fold the clothes ( )22. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway. ( )23. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ____ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗 ( )24. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda's. B. Celina's. C. Paul's. D. Bill's. ( )25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do housework. C. Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps with housework. D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork. B Once upon a time, there was a beautiful girl called Cinderella. She had a stepmother (继母) and two stepsisters. They were not kind to Cinderella. Cinderella couldn't have a rest unless she finished cooking, cleaning and other chores (家务事). One day, a letter came to the house. It was a letter from the prince. He would have a big party to find a wife. He would like the three girls to come. Cinderella couldn't go to the party because she didn't have beautiful clothes. Cinderella cried. She also wanted to go to the party. Suddenly, a woman showed up. She was a fairy. “Don't worry,” said the fairy. “You can go to the prince's party. I'll help you. But you must leave the party as soon as the bell rings for twelve o'clock. At 12:00, the magic will end.” Cinderella got into the coach to go to the party. The prince's palace was full of people. All the girls wanted to marry the prince. As soon as Cinderella walked into the palace, the prince saw her. He asked her to dance with him all night long. The prince and Cinderella fell in love. At twelve o'clock, Cinderella ran out of the palace. Cinderella ran so fast that she lost one of her glass shoes. She must get home before twelve. The prince found Cinderella's shoe. “I know this shoe. It belongs to that beautiful girl. I'll find her,” he said. The next morning, he went from house to house to find her. At last, he found his princess. Soon Cinderella and the prince got married and lived happily. ( )26. Who did all of the housework at home? A. Cinderella's stepsisters. B. Cinderella. C. Cinderella's stepmother. D. Cinderella and her stepsisters. ( )27. Why would the prince have a big party? A. To marry Cinderella. B. To dance and talk. C. To find a wife. D. To show up. ( )28. What does the underlined word “fairy” mean in Chinese? A. 牧师 B. 小仙子 C. 神父 D. 女仆 ( )29. Why did Cinderella must get home before twelve o'clock? A. Because the stepmother told her to do that B. Because at 12:00 the magic would end. C. Because she had to do the housework D. Because her stepsisters ran after her. ( )30. What do you think of the fairy that helped Cinderella? A. Sad. B. Confident. C. Kind. D. Bad. C Have you had a headache during a test? Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so , then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, or afraid—all of them can give you a stomachache or a headache. However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you are called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech in public. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. For example , you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test. On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if a family member is ill , if you are having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn't going to help you. And it can actually make you sick. The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you keep in mind: sleep, exercise, relax, and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave time to have fun, you will feel less stressed. ( )31. How will you feel if you have stress? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Worried. D. Sad. ( )32. How many kinds of stress are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( )33. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Stress can cause health problems. B. Stress is bad for us. C. If the stress lasts for a long time, it may be bad stress. D. Having a balanced life is a good way to fight the stress. ( )34. What's the structure of the passage? A． B．C． D． ( )35. Where is the material probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A story magazine. C. A school notice. D. A shopping poster. D A Chinese father's letter (信) to his son to “end their father-son relationship” and become “brothers” becomes hot online. 36． In the letter, the father first told about the moments he and his son shared when his son was a child. “When you were a boy, you said I was your hero (英雄). 37． Whenever I went to work, to parties, or to travel, you were always by my side.” “I taught you how to play Chinese chess, card games and ping pong 38． ” “As you grow older, we talk less and less,” the father said in the letter. “You start ignoring (忽视) me. You stop me from your WeChat Moments. 39． You hardly come back home and when you do, you always look at your mobile phone. There seems to be a cloud between us—the harder I try to get closer to you, the farther you will go.” 40． He learned things the teenagers are interested in. He came to know the websites and video games they like and the popular stars they love. “In my eyes, our relationship should be like brothers, hand in hand and doing great things together. In the past 20 years, you were my son; in the next 60 years, you will be my brother!” the father also wrote. A. You liked to follow me almost everywhere. B. We played video games late into the night. C. The father tried to walk into the world of his son. D. The letter first appeared in a local newspaper in Hangzhou. E. When I call you, you leave the phone on while doing homework. 三、完型填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little 41 and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or 42 driving?” Her father said, “Keep driving.” After 43 a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier 44 heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks 45 pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again 46 they should stop. But her father said 47 . So, she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes 48 , the storm started to become 49 and she could see a little more clearly. After a few of kilometers, she drove out of the storm. What's more, the sun 50 and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to 51 and get out of the car. “But why 52 , Father?” she asked in surprise. Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back 53 all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over 54 you didn't give up.” Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “personal 55 ” will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.. ( )41.A．happy B．afraid C．surprised D．relaxed ( )42.A．finish B．enjoy C．keep D．stop ( )43.A．driving B．running C．walking D．riding ( )44.A．too B．also C．but D．and ( )45.A．were B．was C．are D．is ( )46.A．where B．when C．if D．why ( )47.A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something ( )48.A．later B．ago C．before D．late ( )49.A．large B．small C．heavy D．big ( )50.A．put off B．gave out C．got up D．came out ( )51.A．keep B．go C．stop D．drive ( )52.A．just now B．soon C．now D．then ( )53.A．through B．at C．for D．up ( )54.A．until B．though C．unless D．because ( )55.A．storms B．trucks C．cars D．roads 四、语篇填空(15分) 第一节 阅读短文，用方框所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个单词限用一次。 eat complete wait my offer never kind up while lonely A warm smile or some kind words sometimes can change or even save a man’s life. It was a cold morning. Casey stopped by a donut shop for breakfast. She was 56. for her food when she saw a homeless man. He was picking 57. coins on the street outside. Soon the man walked in. He wanted to buy something 58. with the coins. Casey felt sorry for him, so she 59. to buy him a cup of coffee and some bread. The man gladly accepted her gift. The two sat down at a table and talked 60. they were having their breakfast. The man was Chris. He had a hard life. “My mother died and I 61. knew my dad, so I always feel 62. ,” he told Casey. “People don’t like me because I'm homeless.” The two talked for about two hours. Casey felt good about getting to know him. Before Casey left, Chris wrote her a note (便条). Casey would never forget the words. “I wanted to kill 63. today. Because of you, I do not. Thank you for your 64. .” After reading the message, Casey was 65. shocked, but later she felt happy that her small act changed Chris' life. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We don't have special skills but all of us can be special people. Why? Because we can volunteer. Alice, an American girl, was sad because she had 66 heart problem. Her classmates had always been trying to cheer her 67 . However, they couldn't, because she was so sick that she needed lots of money 68 have an operation (手术). Her parents hoped to get help from the public. A TV station soon set up a call-in center for Alice. Many people called and offered to help Alice out. 69 the same time, Alice's classmates gave away money, and some of them even handed out leaflets (传单)telling Alice's story at a local supermarket. All above helped Alice a lot. Alice and her parents really thanked everyone's hard work. There 70 lots of chances for us to volunteer. Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a great way to make new friends, to learn new skills, and to have fun. 五、补全对话(10分) 根据下面的对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句，使对话完整。 A: Hi, Lucy. You look serious and unhappy. 71. ? B: We feel sorry and upset about the rainstorm in Henan years ago. 72. ? A: I was walking with my mom at that time. How about you? B: I was cooking in the kitchen. The heavy rain made many people lose a lot. A: Luckily, many people helped them. B: 73. .? A: Yes. I gave my money away to help them. B: In fact, we should also learn how to protect ourselves when the rainstorm comes. A: 74. . What should we do? B: We can learn something about rainstorms on the Internet. A: Anything else? B: 75. . A: OK. You are right. 6、 书面表达(20分) 假如你叫李明，最近你和父母就“周末青少年该不该与朋友外出”进行了讨论。现在请你以“Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends?”为题，参照下表所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。 Your parents’ ideas Your opinions (1)go over lessons (1)… (2)have a good sleep (2)… (3)help parents do housework (3)… 注意： (1)所写内容必须包括表格中父母的想法和至少三个你的想法。 (2)词数：70词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数。 Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年下期期中模拟 八年级 英语 参考答案 一、听力 1-5：AACBC 6-10:ACABB 11-15:BACCB 16-20: 2000; neighborhood; eleven; cleaning; carefully 二、阅读 21-25:DCBDA 26-30: BCBBC 31-35:CBBCA 36-40:DABEC 三、完形填空 41-45: BCADA 46-50:CBABD 51-55:CCBDA 四、语篇填空 56. waiting 57. up 58. to eat 59. offered 60. while 61. never 62. lonely 63. myself 64. kindness 65. completely 66.a 67.up 68.to 69.At 70.are 五、补全对话 71. What's wrong with yow/What’s the matter?... 72. What were you doing at that time?.. 73. Did you help them? 74. I agree with you. 75. We can learn to swim/We can learn how to save ourselves when the rainstorm comes/ 六、书面表达 书面表达评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于 80 和多于 120 的，从总分中减去 2 分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 16～20 完成了试题规定的任务 ●覆盖所有内容要点； ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求； ●语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致； ●有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的 第三档 11～15 分 基本完成了试题规定的任务 ●虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容； ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求； ●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解； ●应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的 第二档 6～10 分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务 ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容； ●语法结构单调，词汇项目有限； ●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解； ●较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者 第一档 1～5 分 未完成试题规定的任务 ●明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求； ●语法结构单调，词汇项目有限； ●较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解； ●缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$