内容正文:
1.掌握下列交际用语:了解中外食物信息,用英语谈论饮食文化和点餐用语.
2.掌握名词的用法.
3.掌握下列话题的写作:有关饮食的短文.
学生用书 P52
请 根 据 以 下 信 息 为 “新 星 饺 子 店”(New StarDumpling
House)写一则广告.
内容:1.品种齐全,个头大,味道鲜美.
2.现有两种特价饺子,胡萝卜馅儿的每20个5元,牛肉蔬菜
馅儿的每20个7元.
3.欢迎光临本店.地址:HelpingRoad.电话:6234888.
要求:1.词数80-100左右.
2.必须包含上述所有要点.
NewStarDumplingHouse
AtNewStarDumplingHouse,we
havealkindsofdumplings.Dumplings
inourhousearelargeanddelicious.
Nowwehavetwogreatspecials! SpeG
cial1hasonlycarrotsandisjust5
yuanfor20.Special2hassomebeef
and vegetables,andisjust7 yuan
for20.
Welcometoourdumplinghouse,
andourrestaurantisonHelpingRoad.
Ourtelephonenumberis6234888.
学生用书 P52
重
点
单
词
1.cozyadj. 温暖舒适的
2.cuisinen. 菜肴
3.diningn. 用餐
4.factorn. 因素
5.famousadj. 著名的
6.mediumadj. (肉)五分熟的
7.mushroomn. 蘑菇
8.ordern. 点菜订单
v. 点菜
9.properadj. 合适的
10.qualityn. 质量
11.restaurantn. 餐馆
12.rareadj. (肉)三分熟的
13.spicyadj. 辣的
14.unwiseadj. 不明智的
15.variousadj. 各种不同的
16.welGdoneadj. (肉)全熟的
17.wiselyadv. 聪明地
拓
展
单
词
1.environmentn.环境→environmentaladj.环
境的
2.recommendv.推荐→recommendationn.推荐
3.ruinn.毁坏→ruinsn.废墟
4.specialtyn.特色菜;特色→specialadj.&n.特
别的;特价商品
5.varietyn.不同种类→varyv.变化
6.wiselyadv.聪明地→wiseadj.聪明的
26
高考总复习 英语
重
点
短
语
1.apartfrom 除了
2.payattentionto 注意
3.tendto 往往会
4.contributeto 为做贡献
5.inaddition 另外,此外
6.beableto 能够
7.either...or... 或者或者
8.dependon 依赖;依靠
9.beknownfor 以而闻名
重
点
句
型
1.Wouldyouliketotrythechicken? 你想尝尝鸡肉吗?
2.ThereareeightfamouscuisinesinChina,offeringvariouschoices.中国有八大菜系,可供多种
选择.
3.PeoplesaythatitwasZhangZhongjing,anancientChinesedoctor,whoinventedit.人们说这是中
国古代医生张仲景发明的.
4.Beforeeatingout,peopletendtouseappstochoosearestaurant.在外出吃饭前,人们常常用软件选
择饭店.
学生用书 P53
1.famousadj.著名的
▶ [教材原句P76]
ThereareeightfamouscuisinesinChina,offerG
ingvariouschoices.
中国有八大菜系,可供多种选择.
befamousas作为而出名
befamousfor因而著名
befamousto对于来说很出名
Heisfamousasagreatinventor.
他是著名的伟大发明家.
TheareaisfamousforitsverymildwintercliG
mate.
这个地区以其非常温暖的冬季气候而闻名.
SydneyOperaHouseisfamoustotheworld.
悉尼歌剧院闻名世界.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①HeisfamousasawriterinChina.
②Thebridgeisfamousforitsshopsonthebridge.
③Thepopsingerisfamoustotheyoungpeople.
流行歌手对那些年轻人来说是闻名的.
2.ordern.命令,指示;顺序,次序v.命令,指示;
订购
▶ [教材原句P74]
Excuseme.CanItakeyourordernow?
打扰一下.现在可以点菜了吗?
inorder整齐;按顺序
outoforder发生故障;次序颠倒
inorderto为了,以便
placeanorder订购;下单
ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事
ItwastimewhensheneedtoputherlifeinorG
der.
她到了该好好安排自己生活的时候了.
Thesetoiletsarealoutoforder.
这些抽水马桶都坏了.
ShemayhavefarmedthechildoutinordertoreG
marry.
她可能为了再婚已经把孩子寄养出去了.
Iwouldliketoplaceanorderfortencopiesof
thisbook.
这本书我想订购十册.
ThedoctororderedhimtostayinbedforacouG
pleofdays.
医生命令他卧床休息几天.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Thebooksinthelibraryareinamess.Can
youputtheminorder?
②HisGPSsystemwentoutoforder.
③Westoodupinordertoget(get)abetter
view.
④Iorderedhimtoleavetheroom.
我命令他离开房间.
36
基础模块1 UNIT6 FoodandDrinks
3.recommendv.建议,劝告;推荐
▶ [教材原句P74]
Whatdoyourecommend?
你有什么建议吗?
recommenddoingsth.建议做某事
recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事
recommendthatsb.(should)do建议某人做某
事(从句用虚拟语气)
recommendsb.as...推荐(某人)为
recommendationn.建议,提议
Westronglyrecommendreportingtheincidentto
thepolice.
我们强烈建议将此事报警.
Wedrecommendyoutobookyourflightearly.
我们建议你早点儿预订航班.
Irecommendthathe(should)seealawyer.
我建议他去找个律师.
Ihadtheoperationontherecommendationofmy
doctor.
我在医生的建议下做了手术.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /句型转换
①Itsbesttofindabuilderthroughpersonal
recommendation(recommend).
②Ishalrecommendgoing(go)thereearlier.
③Ilrecommendhimashersecretary.
④Irecommendyoutocheckthetelephonebook.
→Irecommendthatyou(should)checkthetelG
ephonebook.
4.ruinv.毁坏
▶ [教材原句P76]
Badservicemayruinyourmeal.
糟糕的服务可能毁坏了你的饭菜.
inruins严重受损;破败不堪
ruinoneself毁掉自己
falintoruin使成为一片废墟
Thebadweatherruinedourtrip.
恶劣的天气破坏了我们的旅行.
Thecountrywasruinedbythewar.
这个国家因战争而遭到严重破坏.
Thefarmwasinruins.
农场破败不堪.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Theancienttemplehasfalenintoruin.
②Aftertheearthquake,thewholecitywasin
ruins(ruin).
③Thewholesupermarketwasruinedinagreatfire.
整个超市被一场大火烧掉.
5.unwiseadj.不明智的
▶ [教材原句P76]
Spendingtoomuchmoneyoneatingisunwise.
把太多的钱花在吃上是不明智的.
wiseadj.明智的
wisechoice明智的选择
Itswise(ofsb.)todosth.某人做某事是明智的
Shehadmadeaverywisedecision.
她作出了一个非常明智的决定.
Itwasverywisetoleavewhenyoudid.
你那时离开非常明智.
Readingmakesonewise,butmanyadultsselG
domread.
读书使人聪明,但许多成年人很少读书.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Ithinkyoureveryunwise(wise)tobreakthe
trafficrules.
②Itiswiseofhimtorefusetheinvitation.
他拒绝了邀请是明智的.
6.varietyn.不同种类
▶ [教材原句P76]
AmongavarietyofreasonsforchoosingaresG
taurant,whichisthemostimportantonethat
helpsusmakethedecision?
在选择餐馆的各种原因中,哪一个是帮助你做决
定的最重要的原因?
avarietyof各种各样的
varietiesof各种各样的
variousadj.各种各样的
varyv.变化
Wealneedvarietyinourdiet.
我们都需要饮食多样化.
Ihaveavarietyofbooksathome.
我家里有各种各样的书.
Therearevariouswaysofsolvingtheproblem.
有多种方法可以解决这个问题.
Pricesvaryfromoneshoptoanother.
每家商店价格不同.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Theydecidedtoleaveschoolforvarious(variG
ety)reasons.
②Al ofthemarrivelateforavarietyofreaG
sons.
③Therearevarieties(variety)offishinthewaG
ter.
46
高考总复习 英语
7.tendto趋向;注意;易于;有的倾向
▶ [教材原句P76]
Beforeeatingout,peopletendtouseappsto
choosearestaurant.
在外出就餐之前,人们倾向于使用应用程序来选
择餐厅.
tendv.倾向于,往往会;照顾,护理
tendon照料;招待
tendencyn.偏好;趋势
haveatendencyto/towards有的倾向
WhenImtired,Itendtomakemistakes.
当我累的时候,我往往会犯错.
Wetendtomeetupforlunchonceaweek.
我们往往会每周共进一次午餐.
Weshouldtendoncustomerswarmly.
我们应该热情地招待顾客.
ShehasastrongnaturaltendencytowardscauG
tion.
她天生非常小心谨慎.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Hernovelstendtodeal(deal)withaffairsof
theheart.
②Thereisatendency(tend)forthisdiseaseto
runinfamilies.
③Peopletendtoworkhardatthisstageoflife.
人在这个人生阶段往往会发奋努力.
8.contributeto为做贡献
▶ [教材原句P76]
Beitcozyornoisy,theenvironmentofarestauG
rantcontributesgreatlytoyourdiningexperiG
ence.
无论是舒适还是嘈杂,餐厅的环境对你的用餐体
验都有很大的影响.
contributev.捐赠,捐助;(为)做贡献;促成
contributesth.to...把捐献
contributionn.贡献;捐款,捐助
makeacontributionto为做出贡献
Howdoyouplantocontribute?
你打算如何做出贡献?
MaxcontributedalotofgoodideastothediscusG
sion.
马克斯为讨论出了很多好点子.
IbelievethateachofuscancontributetothefuG
tureoftheworld.
我相信我们每一个人都能为世界的未来做出
贡献.
Hehasmadeacontributiontoourwork.
他对我们的工作做出了贡献.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Thescientistmadegreatcontributions(conG
tribute)toscience.
②“Threeotherfactorscontributetothetrend,”
theyadd.
③Weshouldmakeacontributiontooursociety.
我们应该为社会做贡献.
9.either...or...不是就是;或者
或者
▶ [教材原句P78]
Itisa kind ofdumplingseithersteamedor
boiled.
这是一种蒸或煮的饺子.
连接两个主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”的
短语:
either...or...或者或者
notonly...butalso...不但而且
not...but...不是而是
neither...nor...既不也不
Eitheryouorhewinsthisgame.
这场比赛不是你赢就是他赢.
NotonlyyoubutalsoIamadoctor.
不仅你是,我也是一个医生.
NeitherInorhehaseverreadthisbook.
我和他都没有读过这本书.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Notonlyyoubutalsoshelikes(like)English.
②NotyoubutIam(be)toblameforthemistake.
③Eitheryouorhehastakenmybook.
不是你就是他拿了我的书.
10.dependon/upon取决于;依赖;依靠
▶ [教材原句P78]
Jiaozihasmanydifferentflavors,dependingon
whatyouputinside.
饺子有很多不同的口味,这取决于你在里面放
什么.
dependon/uponitthat...指望
dependon/uponsb.todo依靠某人做某事
It/That(al)depends.看情况而定.
Hewasthesortofpersonyoucoulddependon.
他这个人你是可以信赖的.
Doesthequalityofteachingdependonclass
size?
教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗?
56
基础模块1 UNIT6 FoodandDrinks
Youcandependonitthatalofuswilstandby
youalthetime.
你放心好了,我们大家都会支持你的.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Heisaniceperson.Youcandependonhimto
help(help)you.
②Youcandependonitthatheisamilionaire.
③YoumaydependonitthatitwonthappenaG
gain.
你要相信那样的事不会再发生了.
1.[教 材 原 句 P74] Wouldyouliketotrythe
chicken?
你想尝尝鸡肉吗?
[句式分析] wouldyouliketodo是一种表示语
气委婉的句式.
Wouldyouliketo...? 表示意愿、喜爱,常用于
有礼貌的提出请求或建议.
Wouldyoulikesome...? 你想要吗?
What/Howabout...? 做怎么样?
Whynot...? 为什么不?
Wouldyouliketostayandhavedinner?
你愿意留下来吃晚餐吗?
Wouldyoulikesomemoresweet?
你想再吃点甜食吗?
Whatabouthavingarest?
休息一会怎么样?
—Wouldyoulikesomechocolatecake?
———你想来点儿巧克力蛋糕吗?
—No,thanks.
———不,谢谢.
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Wouldyouliketotake(take)ashower?
②Howaboutgoing(go)shoppingthisafternoon?
③Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?
你想吃点什么吗?
2.[教材原句 P78] PeoplesaythatitwasZhang
Zhongjing,anancientChinesedoctor,whoinG
ventedit.
人们说这是中国古代医生张仲景发明的.
[句式分析] 句中itwasZhangZhongjing,an
ancientChinesedoctor,whoinventedit 为 强
调句型.
1.基本句型:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/
who+其他部分
2.一般疑问句形式:Is/Wasit+被强调部分+
that/who+其他部分?
3.特殊疑问句形式:疑问词+is/wasitthat+
其他部分?
ItwasPaulwho/thatbrokethewindowjustnow.
刚刚是保罗打破了窗户.(强调主语)
WasitbecausehebehavedbadlythathewaspunG
ishedbyhisteacher?
他是因为不守规矩而受到了老师的惩罚吗? (强
调原因状语从句)
Whenwasitthathemadeuphismindtotake
thiscourse?
他是什么时候决定学这门课程的?
[即学即练] 单句语法填空 /单项选择
①ItwasinthestreetthatIsawhimyesterday
afternoon.
②ItisIwhoam (be)responsibleforthisproG
ject.
③Itisimagination makestheworldcolG
orful,fulofvigorandvitality.
A.where B.what
C.that D.when
答案:C
学生用书 P57
[职场交际] 谈论饮食文化和点餐用语
Ⅰ.将 A栏与B栏的对话内容相匹配
A
1.Doyouwanttoeatout?
2.WhataboutShipuRestaurant?
3.Areyoureadytoordernow?
4.DoyoulikeWesternfoodorChinesefood?
5.Whatwouldyouliketoeat?
B
A.Westernfood.
B.Yes,Idlikesomebeefsteak.
C.Hotdog,please.
D.No,Iwanttoeatathome.
E.Itstooexpensive.
答案:1-5 DEBAC
66
高考总复习 英语
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.—Shandongpancakesaredelicious. .
—Thankyou.Ivehadenough.(2022春招卷)
A.Holdtheline B.Seeyouthen
C.Helpyourself D.Mindyourstep
解析:C [句 意:———山 东 煎 饼 味 美,请 多 吃
点.———谢谢,我 吃 饱 了.helpyourself“请 自
便”,主人对客人用餐用语.]
2.—Peter,whatwouldyoulike,milkorcoffee?
— isfine.Idontmind.(2020春招卷)
A.Both B.Neither
C.Either D.Al
解析:C [句意:———Peter,牛奶和咖啡,你喜欢
哪一个? ———哪一个都行,我不介意.either两
者中任何一个.]
3.—Excuseme,sir.Areyoureadytoordernow?
—Yes.Idliketwo andtwo .
(2019春招卷)
A.hamburger;cupofjuice
B.hamburgers;cupofjuice
C.hamburger;cupsofjuice
D.hamburgers;cupsofjuice
解析:D [本题考查名词的用法,hamburger为
可数名词,juice为不可数名词.]
4.—Thefoodhereisdelicious.Iwilsurelycome
tothisrestaurantagain.
— .(2016春招卷)
A.SowilI B.NeitherwilI
C.SodoI D.NeitherdoI
解析:A [delicious“可口的”.句意:———这的
食 物 很 可 口,我 相 信 我 还 会 再 来 这 家 饭 店
的.———我也会的.表示另外一个人也怎样要
用So接助动词再接主语,上句为将来时,答语也
要用Sowil ,答案为 A.而 NeitherwilI为我
也不会来,为否定不符合题意.]
5.—Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?
— .Iprefermilk.(2015春招卷)
A.Both B.Either
C.None D.Neither
解析:D [本题考查的是词义.根据问句“要茶
还是咖啡”及答句“我要牛奶”推断,此空应为“两
个都不要”.]
6.— ?
—Yes.Roastchicken,please.
A.Whatdoyouwant
B.Areyoureadytoorder,sir
C.Whatsthespecialtyhere
D.Whatwouldyoulike
解析:B [本题考查的是就餐的交际用语,根据
答语点的是菜,所以要问客人是否点菜.]
7.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?
— .Iamfulnow.
A.Nomore B.Justalittle
C.No,thanks D.Yes,Iwould
解析:C [本题考查餐桌上的交际用语的用法,
对话的第一个句子意思是“你想再吃一些大米
吗?”,肯 定 回 答 是 “Yes,please.”否 定 回 答 是
“No,thanks.”所以选C.]
8.—Bil,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?
— .
A.Youarewelcome
B.Noproblem
C.Iwouldntmindacoffee
D.Itdoesntmatter
解析:C [句意:———Bil,我可以请你喝点什么
吗? ———我不介意喝杯咖啡.A.不客气;B.没
问题;C.我不介意喝杯咖啡;D.没关系.由题意
可知选C.]
9.—Wouldyoulikesomejuice?
— .Idlikesomethingtoeat.
A.Yes,please B.Noproblem
C.ThatsOK D.No,thanks
解析:D [句意:———你想要一些果汁吗? ———
不用了,谢谢,我想吃点东西.由后面答语可知,
现在不需要喝的东西,所以答案选 D.]
10.—Whatabouthavingadrink?
— .
A.Helpyourself B.Nevermind
C.Youreright D.Goodidea
解析:D [Helpyourself“请 随 便 用”;Never
mind“不要紧”;Youreright“你是对的”;Good
idea“好 主 意”.根 据 句 意 “———喝 杯 饮 料 怎
样? ——— ”,结合对别人的建议的肯定
回答最好用 Goodidea或 OK等.]
76
基础模块1 UNIT6 FoodandDrinks
[单元语法] 名词
一、可数名词复数变化规则
规律变化 例子
1.一般情况下,直接
在名词后加s
chair→chairs,
book→books
2.以s,x,sh,ch结
尾的名词后加es
class→classes,box→boxes
watch→watches,
brush→brushes
3.以“辅音字母+y”
结尾的名词,变y为
i,再加es
baby→babies,city→cities
4.以“元音字母+y”
结 尾 的 名 词,直 接
加s
boy→boys,key→keys
5.以f(e)结尾的词,
变f(e)为v,再加es
leaf→leaves,knife→knives
6.以o结尾的名词
变为复数时,一般情
况下,表示无生命含
义的词加“s”,表示
有生命含义的词加
“es”
photo→photos,
piano→pianos
potato→potatoes,
tomato→tomatoes
不规则变化 例子
1.改变名词中的元音
字母
man→men,foot→feet,
tooth→teeth
2.单复数形式相同
sheep→sheep,
deer→deer,fish→fish
3.其他形式
mouse→mice,
child→children
二、不可数名词
1.不可数名词通常无复数形式,也不能直接与具体
数字或a/an连用.
2.不可数名词的量.不可数名词要表示“一件”“一
个”等“量”的概念时,要用“数词+量词+of+名
词”来表示.这时候谓语动词的单复数由量词
决定.
如:twopiecesofpaper(两张纸);fivecupsof
tea(五杯茶)
注意:可数名词也可用“数词+量词+of+名词”
来表示,例如:threebasketsofapples(三筐苹果)
3.不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数.
4.常用的不可数名词
食物类
meat,beef,pork(猪肉),mutton,rice,
salt,sugar,porridge(粥),bread
材料类
metal(金 属),paper,glass,grass,cotG
ton,silk,wool,wood,hair,plastic
(塑料)
其他类
工 作 类:work/homework/housework
空间类:room/space学科:maths/ChiG
nese等
易错类:information (信息),news(新
闻),knowledge(知 识),weather(天
气),furniture(家具),money(钱),fun
(乐趣),advice(建议)
三、名词所有格
1.无生命的物体所有格用 of,名词 +of+ 名词.
如:themapofChina.
注意事项:表示时间、距离、价格、速度等没有生
命的物体所有格加s.
fifteenminuteswalk十五分钟的路程
2.有生命的物体所有格用s,如:adogstail.两个
人共有一个,在后一个名词上加s,谓语用单数;
两个人各有,两个名词都加s,谓语用复数.
TomsandJimsschools(两个学校).Tomand
Jimsschool(一个学校).
3.双重所有格,of+名词性物主代词/名词s.
afriendofmine,apictureofmysisters.
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.DengYapingismyherobecauseshesoneofthe
besttabletennisplayers(player)intheworld,
andIloveplayingtabletennis.
2.Mycatcaughtthreemice(mouse)inthatold
houseyesterday.
3.MostGermans(German)preferplayingfootbal
toplayingbasketbal.
4.Theearthquakehappenedal ofasudden,so
manypeoplelosttheirlives(life).
5.Weshouldhelpwashthedishes(dish)afterour
parentsprepareadeliciousmealforus.
6.Peoplewritefewerlettersnow.Soweseldom
seepostmen(postman)inthestreet.
86
高考总复习 英语
7.Ifyouwanttokeepyourteeth(tooth)healthy,
youdbetternoteatanythingsweetatnight.
8.Aftercenturies(century)development,ourtransG
portationhasimprovedalot.
9.Thereare manybuses (bus)runningonthe
street.
10.Acathasfourfeet(foot),doesntit?
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.Iwanttotakethis toshowrespectfor
staff.(2022春招卷)
A.opportunity B.habit
C.question D.price
解析:A [句意:我想抓住这次机会来表达我对
职员的尊重.opportunity“机会”,符合题意.]
2.ItstimeforalcountriestoworktogethertoreG
duceair .(2021春招卷)
A.recognition B.reservation
C.position D.polution
解析:D [句意:到了所有国家共同合作减少空
气污染的时候了.polution“污染”,符合句意.]
3.—Couldyougivemesome onhowto
improvemyspokenEnglish?
—Imsogladtodothat! (2018春招卷)
A.movements B.suggestions
C.greetings D.treatments
解析:B [依据句意“你能否给我一些关于如何
提高 我 的 英 语 口 语 的 ”,只 有 B(建 议)
符合.]
4.Thetwo areGermans,butthetwo
areAmericans.
A.ladies;mans B.ladys;men
C.ladies;men D.ladyes;mans
5.Look! Some areshowingagroupof
aroundourschool.
A.womanteachers;Germen
B.womenteachers;Germen
C.womanteachers;Germans
D.womenteachers;Germans
6.Idlikesome and .
A.banana;tomato
B.bananas;tomato
C.bananas;tomatoes
D.banana;tomatoes
7.Manyforeignerscametoourschoollastweek,
includingthree andfour .
A.German;American
B.Germans;American
C.Germans;Americans
D.German;Americans
8.Mygrandmaalwaysforgetstobring .
Her ispoor.
A.key;memory B.key;memories
C.keys;memory D.keys;memories
9.Thereisgood foryou.Ivefoundyour
lostwatch.
A.news B.ideas
C.messages D.advice
10.—Whereareyougoing,Sam?
—Thereisntany inthefridge.Ilgo
andbuysome.
A.vegetables B.beef
C.eggs D.money
11.Imsohungry.Pleasegiveme toeat.
A.threebread
B.threepiecesofbread
C.threepiecesofbreads
D.threepieceofbread
12.—Iamrealyworriedaboutthecomingfinal
exam.
—Takeiteasy.Ifnecessary,youcanturnto
yourteachersorparentsforsome .
A.suggestion B.messages
C.advice D.question
13.Couldyoutake forthese ?
Theyareverybeautiful.
A.anyphotos;tomatoes
B.somephotos;tomatoes
C.somephotos;tomatos
D.anyphoto;tomatoes
14.Therearemany shopsinthisstreet.I
wantapairof shoes.
A.shoe;sport B.shoes;sport
C.shoe;sports D.shoes;sports
15.Thoseexchangestudentsarenotfrom EngG
land.Theyare .
A.Germen B.Germans
C.Englishmans D.Englishmen
答案:4-5 CD 6-10 CCCAB
11-15 BCBCB
96
基础模块1 UNIT6 FoodandDrinks
学生用书 P59
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Han Hongisfamous herbeautiful
voiceandLiuHuanisfamous asinger
too.
A.because;as B.as;for
C.for;as D.as;as
2. Lisasprettiness,shewassmartand
helpful.
A.Apartfrom B.Inaddition
C.Inspiteof D.Except
3.—Wouldyoulike somejuice?
—No,Idontlike that.
A.toorder;drinking B.ordering;drinking
C.toorder;drink D.ordering;todrink
4.Manyscientistssaythatitsimportantforusto
have foodinourdiet.
A.avarietyof B.agreatdeal
C.alargenumberof D.agoodmany
5.Wemustmakeacontributionto the
environment.
A.protect B.protecting
C.protected D.protects
6.Shefind difficult thetruth.
A.it;accepting B.it;toaccept
C.that;accepting D.that;toaccept
7.Wasitduringthesecondwar hedied?
A.that B.while
C.inwhich D.then
8.EitheryouorI goingtobuysomevegG
etable.
A.are B.is
C.am D.be
9.Youcantdependonhim ontime.
A.come B.comes
C.tocome D.coming
10.Ourteacherrecommendedthatwe
sciencesubjects.
A.studied B.study
C.wilstudy D.studying
答案:1-5 CAAAB 6-10 BACCB
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Thebossorderedworkerstofinish(finish)the
projectaheadoftime.
2.Iwanttoeatsomespecialties(special)inthe
restaurant.
3.Youaretoounwise(wise)tocheatintheexam.
4.Thereareavariety(various)ofbooksinthe
bookstore.
5.Beforeeating(eat)out,youhavetochoosea
restaurant.
6.Thebookstoreisverynear;itiswithinwalking
(walk)distance.
7.Apartfromthedeliciousfoodhere,theyserve
goodservice.
8.Spending (spend)toomuchontheInternetis
badforyourhealth.
9.Theenvironmentofalibrarycontributestoyour
study.
10.Thereisasign,saying(say)“bequiet,please!”.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Healthyeatingdoesntjustmean whatyou
eat,buthow youeat.Hereissomeadviceon
healthyeating.
Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers
healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusualyeatwithyour
parents,youwilfindthatthefoodyoueatismore
delicious.
Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouare
realyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyou
arethirsty-sometimesyouarejustthirsty,and
youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelful.
Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportant
mealoftheday.Becauseyoudonteatforthepast
tenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.
Youwilbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.
Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurt(酸奶)
orcheese.Wealneedsnackssometimes.Infact,
itsagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetween
yourthreemeals.Thisdoesntmeanthatyoucan
eatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.
07
高考总复习 英语
Donteatdinnerlate.Inourbusylife,wealG
waysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.
Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougoto
bed.Thiswil giveyourbodyachancetodigest
mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8-10
hours.
[语篇解读] 健康饮食不仅仅意味着你吃什么,而
且包含着你怎样吃.作者就健康饮食给出了五条
建议.他们分别是1.Eatwithothers.(和别人一
起吃 饭.);2.Listentoyourbody.(倾 听 你 的 身
体.);3.Eatbreakfast.(吃早餐.);4.Eathealthy
snackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.(吃健康的零
食,如水果、酸奶或奶酪.);5.Donteatdinnerlate.
(不要晚吃晚餐.).
1.Thewritergivesus piecesofadviceon
healthyeating.
A.4 B.5
C.6 D.7
解析:B [题意:作者就健康饮食给了我们
条建议.考查综合理解题.A.four四;B.
five五;C.six六;D.seven七.根据文中二,三,
四,五,六段的第一句可知作者给了我们五条建
议,他们分别是1.Eatwithothers.(和别人一起
吃饭.);2.Listentoyourbody.(倾 听 你 的 身
体.);3.Eatbreakfast.(吃早餐.);4.Eathealthy
snackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.(吃健康的
零食,如水果、酸奶或奶酪.);5.Donteatdinner
late.(不要晚吃晚餐.).]
2.WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Fruits. B.Yogurt.
C.Chips. D.Icecream.
解析:D [题意:文章中没有提到哪种零食? 考
查综合推理理解题.A.Fruits水果;B.Yogurt
酸奶;C.Chips炸 马 铃 薯 条;D.Icecream 冰 激
凌.根据“Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurt
(酸奶)orcheese.”可知提到了水果和酸奶;根据
第五 段 最 后 一 句 “Thisdoesntmeanthatyou
caneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.”可知提
到了Chips,可知没有提到IceCream;结合题意
和选项可知选 D.]
3.WhichofthefolowingisTrueaccordingtothe
passage?
A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.
B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilweareful.
C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.
D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbefore
goingtobed.
解析:D [题意:根据文章,下列哪一项是正确
的? 考查 推 理 判 断 题.A.Snacksarebadfor
ourhealth.零 食 对 我 们 的 健 康 有 害;B.We
shouldkeepeatinguntilweareful.我们应该一
直吃到饱为止;C.Dinneristhemostimportant
mealoftheday.晚餐是一天中最重要的一餐;D.
Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbefore
goingtobed.我们至少应该在睡觉前3小时吃晚
饭.根据第六段的第三句“Trytoeatdinnerat
least3hoursbeforeyougotobed.”(试着在睡
觉前至少3小时吃晚饭.)可知选 D.]
4.Theunderlinedword“digest”means
inChinese.
A.消化 B.享用
C.储存 D.循环
解析:A [题意:下划线(画线)词“digest”中文
意思是“ ”.考查词意猜测题.根据此
句“Thiswilgiveyourbodyachancetodigest
mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—
10hours.”意思是:这将使你的身体有机会消化
大部分食物,然后休息8-10小时.根据句意和
选项可知选 A.]
5.Thepassagemainlytelsus .
A.wheretoeat B.howtoeat
C.whytoeat D.whentoeat
解析:B [题意:这篇文章主要告诉我们
.考查主旨理解题.A.wheretoeat在
哪儿吃;B.howtoeat怎样吃;C.whytoeat为什
么吃;D.whentoeat什么时候吃.本文主要给
我们五条关于怎样吃更健康的建议.结合本文
主要内容可知选B.]
B
Colorfulfruitsandvegetablesarethekeytoa
healthydiet(饮食).Theygivethebodyimportant
thingsand helpfightilness.Health scientists
thinkthatkidsshouldeatfiveormoreservings
(份)offruitsandvegetablesaday.Herearesome
rainbowcolorstochooseforyourplate.
17
基础模块1 UNIT6 FoodandDrinks
RedFoods:redapples,strawberries,tomatoes
Helptorememberthingswel
Goodfortheheart
Reduce(减少)cancerrisks
WhiteFoods:onions,mushrooms,potatoes
Goodfortheheart
Reducecancerrisks
OrangeoryelowFoods:carrots,corn,oranG
ges
Protecteyesight
Buildastrongimmunesystem (免疫系统)
Goodfortheheart
PurpleFoods:eggplants,purplegrapes
Reducecancerrisks
Helptorememberthingswel
GreenFoods:greenbeans,greenpeppers,peas
Goodforbones(骨骼)andteeth
Reducecancerrisks
Protecteyesight
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了五颜六色的水果和蔬菜
是健康饮食的关键,它们对人体的健康有不同的
作用.
6. arethekeytoahealthydiet.
A.Alkindsoffood
B.Colorfulvegetablesandfruits
C.Onlypurplefruits
D.Onlygreenvegetables
解析:B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 “Colorfulfruits
andvegetablesarethekeytoahealthydiet(饮
食).”可知,五颜六色的水果和蔬菜是健康饮食
的关键.]
7.How manyservingsoffruitsandvegetables
shouldkidseataday?
A.Fiveormore.
B.Lessthanfive.
C.Themore,thebetter.
D.Theless,thebetter.
解析:A [细节理解题.根据“Healthscientists
thinkthatkidsshouldeatfiveormoreservings
(份)offruitsandvegetablesaday.”可知,孩子
每天应该吃五份或更多的水果和蔬菜.]
8.Whichofthefolowingfoodgroupscanreduce
cancerrisks?
A.Carrots,potatoesandoranges.
B.Tomatoes,purplegrapesandpeas.
C.Purplegrapes,orangesandmushrooms.
D.Greenbeans,eggplantsandcorn.
解析:B [推理 判 断 题.根 据“RedFoods:red
apples,strawberries,tomatoes...Reduce (减
少)cancerrisks”和 “PurpleFoods:eggplants,
purplegrapes...Reducecancerrisks”和“Green
Foods:greenbeans,greenpeppers,peas...ReG
ducecancerrisks”可 知,降 低 癌 症 风 险 的 食 物
有:红苹果,草莓,西红柿;茄子,紫葡萄;青豆,青
椒,梨.]
9.Whichofthefolowingcanimprove (改 善)
peoplesimmunesystem?
A.Greenpeppers. B.Corn.
C.Potatoes. D.Redapples.
解析:B [细节理解题.根据“Orangeoryelow
Foods:carrots,corn,oranges...Buildastrong
immunesystem (免疫系统)”可知,胡萝卜,玉米
和橘子能改善人们的免疫系统.]
10.Thebesttitleofthispassageis .
A.Meatandvegetables
B.Eatright,eatwel
C.Eatlesstokeepfit
D.Colorfulvegetables
解析:D [标题归纳题.根据“Colorfulfruits
andvegetablesarethekeytoahealthydiet(饮
食).Theygivethebodyimportantthingsand
helpfightilness.”可知,本文主要介绍了五颜
六色的水果和蔬菜.]
Ⅳ.补全对话
A:Welcometoourrestaurant! MayItakeyour
1.ordernow?
B:En,2.whatisthespecialtyhere?
A:Dumplingswithseafoodheretastedelicious.
B:OK.Idliketwoplatesofdumplings.
A:Whatwouldyou3.like/lovetodrink?
B:Aglassoforangejuice,please.
A:Anythingelse?
B:No,4.thanks.Thatsenough.
A:Alright,sir.5.Waitaminute,please.
27
高考总复习 英语