精品解析：2025年广东省韶关市翁源县中考一模英语试题

2025年九年级学业水平模拟检测题 英语 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On the afternoon of August 16th, 2024, the Xintang Branch of Jinjiang Library held an exciting activity called “The Mark of Civilization: The Journey of Books.” Many children ____1____ movable-type printing with the help of volunteer teachers. A long time ago, ____2____ people wanted a new book, they had to copy every word by hand. But during the Sui and Tang dynasties in China, people found a ____3____ way—using woodblock (木刻印版) with words carved on them. They carved words on a piece of wood, put ink on it, and pressed paper onto it ____4____ a copy. This was faster than writing by hand, but making the woodblocks and fixing mistakes took a lot of time. Later, during the Northern Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented movable-type printing. ____5____ carved words on small pieces of clay and heated them to make hard, reusable characters. These characters ____6____ be used again and again to print different books. This method was cheaper and saved time compared to wooden block printing. After that, people started using materials ____7____ metal and wood to make movable characters. This continued until the electronic typesetting system (电子排版系统) ____8____ in the 20th century. This invention later spread around the world. It helped different cultures share ideas more ____9____. Today printing plays ____10____ important role in sharing information and knowledge. It is used in many ways, such as making ads, books, and newspapers. 1. A. experience B. experiences C. experienced 2. A. if B. because C. though 3. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 4. A. made B. making C. to make 5. A. His B. He C. Him 6. A. may B. could C. should 7. A. like B. in C. for 8. A. invent B. was invented C. was inventing 9. A. easily B. easy C. easier 10. A. the B. a C. an 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Albrecht Durer and Franz Knigstein were two teenage friends in Germany. They both wanted to become ____11____. They didn’t have enough money to attend university. So they decided that one of them should find a(n) ____12____ and support the other until he completed art school. After he finished school, he could make money by ____13____ his paintings and provide money for the other’s education. After a long ____14____, Durer went to school first and Knigstein went to work. Finally Durer became a ____15____ artist. He worked hard and sold lots of paintings. After making a lot of money from selling his paintings he returned home to ____16____ his friend. When he went back, he discovered that Knigstein’s fingers had been hurt ____17____ after years of hard work. And he could no longer hold a paint brush properly. Although Knigstein had to ____18____ his dream to be an artist, he had no regrets and was happy for his friend’s success. One day Durer saw Knigstein praying (祈祷). He quickly ____19____ a picture of Knigstein’s hands. This drawing was known as Praying Hands. Today many works of Albrecht Durer are shown in art museums. Among them, the most ____20____ one is Praying Hands. It tells a heartwarming story of love, hard work, and gratitude (感激). 11. A. actors B. artists C. players D. singers 12 A. class B. dream C. friend D. job 13. A. buying B. moving C. selling D. changing 14. A. discussion B. performance C. silence D. introduction 15 A. lazy B. careless C. talented D. common 16. A. protect B. support C. save D. follow 17. A. excitedly B. luckily C. badly D. happily 18. A. pay for B. give up C. turn down D. depend on 19. A. drew B. held C. discovered D. collected 20. A. traditional B. interesting C. difficult D. famous 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Lecture (讲座) on Being Wise with Money Sunday, May 11th, 2025 School Hall, Guangdong No.1 Middle School Do you know how to spend and save your money? Do you need any advice? Here is a great lecture for you to learn how to be wise with money. Being wise with money means knowing how to use it well and not waste it. Why is it so important for you to learn about it? It helps you live a better and happier life. If you think that you are too young to learn how to manage money well, you are totally wrong. The sooner you learn about it, the better. The purpose of our lecture is to help you learn how to manage your money well, including saving money, spending money and avoiding money mistakes. Highlights (亮点) of the lecture: ★The Power of Saving: Learn why saving early can make a big difference. ★The Planning of Money: Learn how to make a plan for the money. ★Smart Spending: Tips on how to spend money wisely. ★Q&A Section: You can prepare your questions before you come. Mr. Li, an expert from Shanghai, will answer all of your questions and give you helpful advice. Come and learn a useful life skill! This lecture is for you! If you want to know more about the lecture, please call the Student Union at 2304-0293. 21. When will the lecture take place? A. On Saturday, April 19th, 2025. B. On Sunday, April 20th, 2025. C. On Saturday, May 10th, 2025. D. On Sunday, May 11th, 2025. 22. Why is it important for students to learn about the lecture? A. Because it makes them popular. B. Because it is part of school exams. C. Because it helps them live a better and happier life. D. Because it gives them a chance to make more money. 23. What is the main purpose of the lecture? A. To advise students to save money. B. To help students learn how to manage money. C. To ask students not to spend money as they want. D. To warn students not to make mistakes when spending money. 24. Where is Mr. Li from? A. Beijing. B. Shenzhen. C. Guangzhou. D. Shanghai. 25. What kind of text is this passage? A. A notice. B. A story. C. A report. D. A diary. Sports were a big part of my life as I grew up. When the weather was nice, I would be outside playing sports with my friends. From about 5 to 13 years old, I spent most of my spare time playing in the playground. However, throughout all my years before high school, I never played football in any formal team. My junior high school didn’t have a football team, and I never tried out to play for any of the town teams. After I graduated from junior high school, some of my friends asked, “Are you going to try out for the senior high school team?” I hadn’t really thought about it. So I just shrugged off their suggestion. However, the more I thought about it, the more I wondered, “What is it like to be part of a team?” So, I decided to have a try. My first day in the school football team wasn’t easy. I was really nervous. I had to go through organized training, wear football pads, and play with a lot of other young players. Coaches called out loudly, and whistles blew all over the place. This was quite different from what I had experienced. Yet, as the day went on, things started to get more comfortable for me. I didn’t feel worried anymore. I proudly look back on this time of my life. I succeeded, and I overcame the fear of uncertainty. In the end, I loved playing football in senior high school, made some lifelong friends along the way, and kept good health. 26 When did the writer join a football team? A. Before he went to school. B. When he was in senior high school. C. When he was in junior high school. D. After he graduated from senior high school. 27. What does the underlined phrase “shrugged off” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Tried out. B. Agreed with. C. Laughed at. D. Paid no attention to. 28. How did the writer feel on his first day in the school football team at first? A. Excited. B. Comfortable. C. Nervous. D. Bored. 29. What do the writer’s experiences in the football team tell us? A. Think before you act. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Everything’s hard in the beginning. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Sports in Life B. My Experience in a Football Team C. How to Overcome Fear in Sports D. My Love for Sports 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的经历，右栏是七则人生哲理。请将他们的经历与人生哲理进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Though it is difficult for Jim to learn maths, he really does well in English and dancing. He believes that everyone has his strengths (优点). ____32____ Speaking Chinese was the biggest problem for Jack. But he never gave up practising. With his efforts, he can even have a conversation in Chinese now. ____33____ Amy tried to build a model rocket for her science project. Her first two rockets failed during tests. She studied the mistakes and tried again. On her fifth try, the rocket flew perfectly! ____34____ It was the first time for Kate and her classmates to do a report on protecting animals. They worked together and did an excellent job. ____35____ Ken was interested in reading at a young age. He finds that he can learn plenty of things through different kinds of books. A. Where there is a will, there is a way. Life is full of difficulties. Never mind. Just try your best and you’ll find nothing is impossible if you stick to it. B. A book holds a house of gold. Knowledge is power and reading is one of the best ways to get knowledge. Books are also the food of our mind. C. Every man has his price. We are different from others. Believe in yourself because you are the most special one. Just show your own talent and shine your own light. D. Lost years are worse than lost dollars. Time waits for no man. You should treasure your learning time. Remember, make full use of every second and win a life without regret. E. Many hands make light work. You are not alone in the world. If you work together with your partners, your problems can be solved much easier. F. Failure is the mother of success. Every failure teaches us how to improve. Don’t fear mistakes-learn from them. With courage to try again, success will follow. G. Well begun is half done. Everything is difficult in the beginning. As long as you are brave enough to start it, everything will come naturally. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 choose on they idea but in too why old find role either Ava likes to keep things balanced. When something troubles her, she tries to balance the bad with the good. That’s ____36____ she doesn’t mind being the tallest in the third grade. One day, the school held a class play called Clever Jack. Ava wanted to act the princess! Unluckily, she was ____37____ to act the giant (巨人). Ava tried to think of something good about being a giant, ____38____ she couldn’t find anything good. The day before the play, they tried ____39____ their clothes. Someone looked tiny and pretty, smiling like a real princess, while Sally looked tinier, acting like a sad fairy (小精灵). When it was Ava’s turn, the clothes were ____40____ and broken. She ran to the bathroom to cry. She wasn’t alone, Sally was there and she was crying, ____41____. Ava walked over to Sally. Both girls were not satisfied with their roles. Suddenly, Ava got a wonderful ____42____ —exchange roles! The next day, when Ava and Sally showed up, everyone was surprised to see ____43____. Ava and Sally exchanged their ____44____. Sally surely looked scary as the giant, and Ava acted freely like a real fairy, which fit their personalities perfectly. Ava and Sally helped each other _____45_____ a balance between their inner strengths and weaknesses. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 I really like Beijing Opera because it makes me feel peaceful and happy. When I was 8 years old, I saw Beijing Opera performers dancing and singing in a graceful way on television. I told my mom that I wanted to learn Beijing Opera, and she put me in classes. Since then I’ve been learning Beijing Opera for 5 years. I had to wake up at 6 o’clock every morning to practice the key skills in Beijing Opera performance, such as leg exercises, somersaults (翻筋斗), and voice training. When practicing handstands (倒立), all the weight was on my arms and I sweat. And to make my pronunciation clearer, I read the lines loudly and quickly. It made my lips numb (麻木的),but I didn’t give up. During practice, what really worried me was getting hurt. One time, I fell down while practicing. It took weeks before I could go up and down stairs comfortably. As the saying goes, “One minute on the stage needs ten years of practice off stage.” All the hard work was worth it once I got the chance to perform Beijing Opera on stage. This year, I performed a scene from The Drunken Beauty during a show on CCTV. The charm of Beijing Opera is timeless. I hope Beijing Opera will be loved and enjoyed by more young people. 46. Why does the writer like Beijing Opera? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. When did the writer wake up to practice the skills? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How did the writer make her pronunciation clearer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What can you learn from the underlined saying? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What’s the writer’s hope? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你所在学校的英语杂志正举办主题为“我喜欢的传统艺术”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文参与投稿。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 参考词汇：calligraphy 书法 shadow puppets 皮影戏 paper-cutting剪纸 My favorite traditional art form is________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年九年级学业水平模拟检测题 英语 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On the afternoon of August 16th, 2024, the Xintang Branch of Jinjiang Library held an exciting activity called “The Mark of Civilization: The Journey of Books.” Many children ____1____ movable-type printing with the help of volunteer teachers. A long time ago, ____2____ people wanted a new book, they had to copy every word by hand. But during the Sui and Tang dynasties in China, people found a ____3____ way—using woodblock (木刻印版) with words carved on them. They carved words on a piece of wood, put ink on it, and pressed paper onto it ____4____ a copy. This was faster than writing by hand, but making the woodblocks and fixing mistakes took a lot of time. Later, during the Northern Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented movable-type printing. ____5____ carved words on small pieces of clay and heated them to make hard, reusable characters. These characters ____6____ be used again and again to print different books. This method was cheaper and saved time compared to wooden block printing. After that, people started using materials ____7____ metal and wood to make movable characters. This continued until the electronic typesetting system (电子排版系统) ____8____ in the 20th century. This invention later spread around the world. It helped different cultures share ideas more ____9____. Today, printing plays ____10____ important role in sharing information and knowledge. It is used in many ways, such as making ads, books, and newspapers. 1. A. experience B. experiences C. experienced 2. A. if B. because C. though 3. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 4. A. made B. making C. to make 5. A. His B. He C. Him 6. A. may B. could C. should 7. A. like B. in C. for 8. A. invent B. was invented C. was inventing 9. A. easily B. easy C. easier 10. A. the B. a C. an 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2024年8月16日下午晋江图书馆新塘分馆举办了名为“文明印记：书籍之旅”的活动，许多孩子在志愿者老师帮助下体验活字印刷术，接着介绍了印刷术从古代手抄到木版印刷，再到活字印刷的发展历程，以及其对世界文化交流的作用和在当今信息知识传播中的重要性。 【1题详解】 句意：在志愿者老师的帮助下，许多孩子体验了活字印刷术。 experience体验，动词原形；experiences体验，第三人称单数形式；experienced体验，过去式。根据“On the afternoon of August 16th, 2024, the Xintang Branch of Jinjiang Library held an exciting activity…”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，描述过去发生的事情，这里需要用动词的过去式，experienced符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：很久以前，如果人们想要一本新书，他们不得不手动抄写每一个字。 if如果；because因为；though尽管。根据“A long time ago,…people wanted a new book, they had to copy every word by hand.”可知，“人们想要一本新书”是“手动抄写每一个字”的前提条件，if引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：但是在中国的隋唐时期，人们发现了一种更快的方式——使用刻有文字的木刻印版。 fast快的，原级；faster更快的，比较级；fastest最快的，最高级。根据“But during the Sui and Tang dynasties in China, people found a…way—using woodblock (木刻印版) with words carved on them.”可知，这里是将木版印刷和手动抄写进行比较，木版印刷比手动抄写更快，两者比较要用比较级faster。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：他们在一块木头上刻字，在上面涂上墨水，然后把纸压在上面来制作一份副本。 made制作，过去式；making制作，现在分词；to make制作，动词不定式。根据“They carved words on a piece of wood, put ink on it, and pressed paper onto it…a copy.”可知，把纸压在上面的目的是制作一份副本，动词不定式to make可以表示目的。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他在小块黏土上刻字，然后加热它们，制成坚硬的、可重复使用的字符。 His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；He他，主格；Him他，宾格。根据“Later, during the Northern Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented movable-type printing.…carved words on small pieces of clay...”可知，这里需要一个词作句子的主语，指代毕昇，主格he可以作主语。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：这些字符可以一次又一次地被用来印刷不同书籍。 may可能；could能够；可以；should应该。根据“These characters…be used again and again to print different books.”可知，这里表达的是这些字符能够被重复使用，could表示过去的能力，符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在那之后，人们开始使用像金属和木头这样的材料来制作活字。 like像；in在……里面；for为了。根据“After that, people started using materials…metal and wood to make movable characters.”可知，金属和木头是对制作活字的材料进行举例说明，like表示“像”，用于举例，符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：这种情况一直持续到 20 世纪电子排版系统被发明。 invent发明，动词原形；was invented被发明，一般过去时被动语态；was inventing正在发明，过去进行时。根据“the electronic typesetting system…in the 20th century.”可知，“电子排版系统”和“发明”之间是被动关系，即电子排版系统是被发明的，且时间是20世纪，是过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态was invented。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：它帮助不同的文化更轻松地分享思想。 easily容易地，副词；easy容易的，形容词；easier更容易的，比较级，形容词。根据“This invention later spread around the world. It helped different cultures share ideas more….”可知，这里需要一个词来修饰动词share，修饰动词要用副词easily。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：如今，印刷在信息和知识的分享中扮演着一个重要的角色。 the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“Today, printing plays…important role in sharing information and knowledge.”可知，这里表示“扮演一个重要的角色”，是泛指，important是以元音音素/ɪ/开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词 an。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Albrecht Durer and Franz Knigstein were two teenage friends in Germany. They both wanted to become ____11____. They didn’t have enough money to attend university. So they decided that one of them should find a(n) ____12____ and support the other until he completed art school. After he finished school, he could make money by ____13____ his paintings and provide money for the other’s education. After a long ____14____, Durer went to school first and Knigstein went to work. Finally Durer became a ____15____ artist. He worked hard and sold lots of paintings. After making a lot of money from selling his paintings, he returned home to ____16____ his friend. When he went back, he discovered that Knigstein’s fingers had been hurt ____17____ after years of hard work. And he could no longer hold a paint brush properly. Although Knigstein had to ____18____ his dream to be an artist, he had no regrets and was happy for his friend’s success. One day Durer saw Knigstein praying (祈祷). He quickly ____19____ a picture of Knigstein’s hands. This drawing was known as Praying Hands. Today many works of Albrecht Durer are shown in art museums. Among them, the most ____20____ one is Praying Hands. It tells a heartwarming story of love, hard work, and gratitude (感激). 11. A. actors B. artists C. players D. singers 12. A. class B. dream C. friend D. job 13. A. buying B. moving C. selling D. changing 14. A. discussion B. performance C. silence D. introduction 15. A. lazy B. careless C. talented D. common 16. A. protect B. support C. save D. follow 17. A. excitedly B. luckily C. badly D. happily 18. A. pay for B. give up C. turn down D. depend on 19. A. drew B. held C. discovered D. collected 20. A. traditional B. interesting C. difficult D. famous 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Albrecht Durer和Franz Knigstein为了追求梦想，相互帮助相互扶持的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他们都想成为画家。 actors演员；artists画家；players玩家；singers歌手。根据“...support the other until he completed art school.”可知，此处指他们都想成为画家。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：所以他们决定，其中一个应该找份工作，支持另一个，直到他完成艺术学校。 class班级；dream梦想；friend朋友；job工作。根据“Durer went to school first and Knigstein went to work.”可知，此处指其中一个找份工作，支持另一个，直到他完成艺术学校。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：毕业后，他可以通过卖画赚钱，并为他人的教育提供资金。 buying买；moving移动；selling出售；changing变化。根据“He worked hard and sold lots of paintings.”可知，此处指通过卖画赚钱。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：经过长时间的讨论，Durer先去上学，Knigstein去上班。 discussion讨论；performance演出；silence沉默；introduction介绍。根据“They didn’t have enough money to attend university. So they decided that...”可知，此处指他们两经过长时间的讨论才决定。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：最终，Durer成为了一位才华横溢的画家。 lazy懒惰的；careless不小心的；talented有才能的；common常见的。根据“He worked hard and sold lots of paintings.”可知，此处指Durer成为了一位才华横溢的画家。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：卖画赚了很多钱后，他回家支持朋友。 protect保护；support支持；save拯救；follow跟随。根据“After he finished school, he could make money by...his paintings and provide money for the other’s education.”可知，此处指卖画赚了很多钱后，他回家支持朋友。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：当他回去时，他发现Knigstein的手指在多年的辛勤工作后严重受伤。 excitedly兴奋地；luckily幸运地；badly严重地；happily幸福地。根据“And he could no longer hold a paint brush properly.”可知，此处指Knigstein的手指在多年的辛勤工作后严重受伤。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：虽然Knigstein不得不放弃成为艺术家的梦想，但他并不后悔，并为朋友的成功感到高兴。 pay for为……付钱；give up放弃；turn down调低；depend on依赖。根据“And he could no longer hold a paint brush properly.”可知，此处指Knigstein不得不放弃成为艺术家梦想。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他很快画了一幅Knigstein的手的画。 drew画；held持有；discovered发现；collected搜集。根据“This drawing was known as Praying Hands.”可知，此处指他画了一幅Knigstein的手的画。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：其中最著名的是《祈祷之手》。 traditional传统的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；famous著名的。根据“It tells a heartwarming story of love, hard work, and gratitude (感激).”可知，此处指其中最著名的是《祈祷之手》。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Lecture (讲座) on Being Wise with Money Sunday, May 11th, 2025 School Hall, Guangdong No.1 Middle School Do you know how to spend and save your money? Do you need any advice? Here is a great lecture for you to learn how to be wise with money. Being wise with money means knowing how to use it well and not waste it. Why is it so important for you to learn about it? It helps you live a better and happier life. If you think that you are too young to learn how to manage money well, you are totally wrong. The sooner you learn about it, the better. The purpose of our lecture is to help you learn how to manage your money well, including saving money, spending money and avoiding money mistakes. Highlights (亮点) of the lecture: ★The Power of Saving: Learn why saving early can make a big difference. ★The Planning of Money: Learn how to make a plan for the money. ★Smart Spending: Tips on how to spend money wisely. ★Q&A Section: You can prepare your questions before you come. Mr. Li, an expert from Shanghai, will answer all of your questions and give you helpful advice. Come and learn a useful life skill! This lecture is for you! If you want to know more about the lecture, please call the Student Union at 2304-0293. 21. When will the lecture take place? A. On Saturday, April 19th, 2025. B. On Sunday, April 20th, 2025. C. On Saturday, May 10th, 2025. D. On Sunday, May 11th, 2025. 22. Why is it important for students to learn about the lecture? A. Because it makes them popular. B. Because it is part of school exams. C. Because it helps them live a better and happier life. D. Because it gives them a chance to make more money. 23. What is the main purpose of the lecture? A. To advise students to save money. B. To help students learn how to manage money. C. To ask students not to spend money as they want. D. To warn students not to make mistakes when spending money. 24. Where is Mr. Li from? A. Beijing. B. Shenzhen. C. Guangzhou. D. Shanghai. 25. What kind of text is this passage? A. A notice. B. A story. C. A report. D. A diary. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于“如何明智理财”讲座的通知，介绍了讲座的时间、地点、目的和亮点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunday, May 11th,2025”可知，讲座将在2025年5月11日星期日举行，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It helps you live a better and happier life”可知，学习理财有助于学生过上更好、更幸福的生活，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The purpose of our lecture is to help you learn how to manage your money well”可知，讲座的主要目的是帮助学生学会如何管理金钱，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Li, an expert from Shanghai”可知，李先生来自上海，故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，这是一篇关于讲座的通知，故选A。 Sports were a big part of my life as I grew up. When the weather was nice, I would be outside playing sports with my friends. From about 5 to 13 years old, I spent most of my spare time playing in the playground. However, throughout all my years before high school, I never played football in any formal team. My junior high school didn’t have a football team, and I never tried out to play for any of the town teams. After I graduated from junior high school, some of my friends asked, “Are you going to try out for the senior high school team?” I hadn’t really thought about it. So I just shrugged off their suggestion. However, the more I thought about it, the more I wondered, “What is it like to be part of a team?” So, I decided to have a try. My first day in the school football team wasn’t easy. I was really nervous. I had to go through organized training, wear football pads, and play with a lot of other young players. Coaches called out loudly, and whistles blew all over the place. This was quite different from what I had experienced. Yet, as the day went on, things started to get more comfortable for me. I didn’t feel worried anymore. I proudly look back on this time of my life. I succeeded, and I overcame the fear of uncertainty. In the end, I loved playing football in senior high school, made some lifelong friends along the way, and kept good health. 26. When did the writer join a football team? A. Before he went to school. B. When he was in senior high school. C. When he was in junior high school. D. After he graduated from senior high school. 27. What does the underlined phrase “shrugged off” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Tried out. B. Agreed with. C. Laughed at. D. Paid no attention to. 28 How did the writer feel on his first day in the school football team at first? A. Excited. B. Comfortable. C. Nervous. D. Bored. 29. What do the writer’s experiences in the football team tell us? A. Think before you act. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Everything’s hard in the beginning. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of Sports in Life B. My Experience in a Football Team C. How to Overcome Fear in Sports D. My Love for Sports 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一开始没有加入过正式足球队，到高中时在朋友的建议下决定尝试加入学校足球队，以及加入足球队第一天的经历和感受，最后还收获了友谊和健康。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After I graduated from junior high school, some of my friends asked, ‘Are you going to try out for the senior high school team?’ I hadn’t really thought about it. So I just shrugged off their suggestion. However, the more I thought about it, the more I wondered, ‘What is it like to be part of a team?’ So, I decided to have a try.”以及“My first day in the school football team wasn’t easy.”可知，作者是在高中的时候加入了学校的足球队。故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“After I graduated from junior high school, some of my friends asked, ‘Are you going to try out for the senior high school team?’ I hadn’t really thought about it. So I just shrugged off their suggestion. However, the more I thought about it, the more I wondered, ‘What is it like to be part of a team?’”可知，一开始作者没有认真想过这件事，所以对朋友们的建议没有太在意，后来才仔细考虑并决定尝试。所以“shrugged off”意思是“没有注意；不予理会”，与“Paid no attention to.”意思相符。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My first day in the school football team wasn’t easy. I was really nervous.”可知，作者在学校足球队的第一天一开始感觉很紧张。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My first day in the school football team wasn’t easy. I was really nervous. I had to go through organized training, wear football pads, and play with a lot of other young players. Coaches called out loudly, and whistles blew all over the place. This was quite different from what I had experienced. Yet, as the day went on, things started to get more comfortable for me. I didn’t feel worried anymore.”可知，作者一开始加入足球队的时候很紧张，觉得不容易，但是随着时间推移情况变好了。这告诉我们任何事情开始的时候都是困难的。选项C“万事开头难。”符合文意。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者从一开始没有加入过正式足球队，到高中时在朋友的建议下决定尝试加入学校足球队，以及加入足球队第一天的经历和感受，最后还收获了友谊和健康。所以文章主要围绕作者在足球队的经历展开，“My Experience in a Football Team”作为标题最合适。故选B。 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的经历，右栏是七则人生哲理。请将他们的经历与人生哲理进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Though it is difficult for Jim to learn maths, he really does well in English and dancing. He believes that everyone has his strengths (优点). ____32____ Speaking Chinese was the biggest problem for Jack. But he never gave up practising. With his efforts, he can even have a conversation in Chinese now. ____33____ Amy tried to build a model rocket for her science project. Her first two rockets failed during tests. She studied the mistakes and tried again. On her fifth try, the rocket flew perfectly! ____34____ It was the first time for Kate and her classmates to do a report on protecting animals. They worked together and did an excellent job. ____35____ Ken was interested in reading at a young age. He finds that he can learn plenty of things through different kinds of books. A. Where there is a will, there is a way. Life is full of difficulties. Never mind. Just try your best and you’ll find nothing is impossible if you stick to it. B. A book holds a house of gold. Knowledge is power and reading is one of the best ways to get knowledge. Books are also the food of our mind. C. Every man has his price. We are different from others. Believe in yourself because you are the most special one. Just show your own talent and shine your own light. D. Lost years are worse than lost dollars. Time waits for no man. You should treasure your learning time. Remember, make full use of every second and win a life without regret. E. Many hands make light work. You are not alone in the world. If you work together with your partners your problems can be solved much easier. F. Failure is the mother of success. Every failure teaches us how to improve. Don’t fear mistakes-learn from them. With courage to try again, success will follow. G. Well begun is half done. Everything is difficult in the beginning. As long as you are brave enough to start it, everything will come naturally. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了五位同学的经历及其对应的人生哲理。 【31题详解】 根据“Though it is difficult for Jim to learn maths, he really does well in English and dancing. He believes that everyone has his strengths (优点).”可知，Jim虽然学数学困难，但英语和舞蹈很好，他相信每个人都有优点。C选项中 “每个人都有自己的价值。”与之匹配，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Speaking Chinese was the biggest problem for Jack. But he never gave up practising. With his efforts, he can even have a conversation in Chinese now.”可知，Jack说中文是最大的问题，但他从未放弃练习，通过努力现在甚至能用中文交谈。A 选项中“有志者事竟成。”与之匹配，故选A 。 【33题详解】 根据“Amy tried to build a model rocket for her science project. Her first two rockets failed during tests. She studied the mistakes and tried again. On her fifth try, the rocket flew perfectly!”可知，Amy尝试为科学项目制作模型火箭，前两次测试失败，她研究错误后再次尝试，第五次时火箭完美飞行。F选项中 “失败是成功之母。”与之匹配，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“It was the first time for Kate and her classmates to do a report on protecting animals. They worked together and did an excellent job.”可知，Kate和她的同学第一次做关于保护动物的报告，他们一起合作，出色地完成了任务。E选项中“众人拾柴火焰高。”强调团队合作的力量，与之匹配，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Ken was interested in reading at a young age. He finds that he can learn plenty of things through different kinds of books.”可知，Ken从小对阅读感兴趣，他发现通过不同种类的书可以学到很多东西。B 选项“书中自有黄金屋。”突出阅读的价值，与之匹配，故选B。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 choose on they idea but in too why old find role either Ava likes to keep things balanced. When something troubles her, she tries to balance the bad with the good. That’s ____36____ she doesn’t mind being the tallest in the third grade. One day, the school held a class play called Clever Jack. Ava wanted to act the princess! Unluckily, she was ____37____ to act the giant (巨人). Ava tried to think of something good about being a giant, ____38____ she couldn’t find anything good. The day before the play, they tried ____39____ their clothes. Someone looked tiny and pretty, smiling like a real princess, while Sally looked tinier, acting like a sad fairy (小精灵). When it was Ava’s turn, the clothes were ____40____ and broken. She ran to the bathroom to cry. She wasn’t alone, Sally was there and she was crying, ____41____. Ava walked over to Sally. Both girls were not satisfied with their roles. Suddenly, Ava got a wonderful ____42____ —exchange roles! The next day, when Ava and Sally showed up, everyone was surprised to see ____43____. Ava and Sally exchanged their ____44____. Sally surely looked scary as the giant, and Ava acted freely like a real fairy, which fit their personalities perfectly. Ava and Sally helped each other _____45_____ a balance between their inner strengths and weaknesses. 【答案】36. why 37. chosen 38. but 39. on 40. old 41. too 42. idea 43. them 44. roles 45. find 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Ava如何通过保持平衡的心态来应对生活中的挑战。尽管她因为身高问题被分配扮演巨人角色而感到失望，但她最终通过与同学Sally交换角色，找到了适合自己的表演方式，并帮助两人在内心力量与弱点之间找到平衡。 【36题详解】 句意：这就是为什么在三年级时，她不介意是班里最高的学生。根据“That’s...she doesn’t mind being the tallest…”可知，这里需要一个连接词，解释原因，所以可能选why，构成That’s why的结构，表示“这就是为什么…”。故填why。 【37题详解】 句意：不幸地是，她被选中去表演巨人。根据“she was...to act the giant”可知，此处指被选中，choose“选择”符合语境。这里是被动语态，需要动词的过去分词。choose的过去分词是chosen，故填chosen。 【38题详解】 句意：Ava努力想找到作为巨人好的地方，但是她找不到。根据“she couldn’t find anything good”可知，前面是Ava试图想好的方面，但后面是找不到，所以这里需要一个转折连词，故填but。 【39题详解】 句意：表演前一天，他们都试演出服。考查固定短语try on“试穿”。故填on。 【40题详解】 句意：当轮到Ava试衣服，衣服又旧又破。根据“the clothes were...and broken”可知，需要形容词，与broken并列，修饰衣服，old符合语境，表示衣服又旧又破。故填old。 【41题详解】 句意：她不孤独，Sally也在洗手间哭。根据“Sally was there and she was crying, ...”可知，这里需要副词，表示“也”，且用于肯定句末尾，用too。故填too。 【42题详解】 句意：突然之间，Ava想到一个很棒的主意——交换角色。根据“got a wonderful...”可知，需要一个名词，idea“主意”符合题意。故填idea。 【43题详解】 句意：第二天，当Ava和Sally出场，每个人都很吃惊地看着他们。根据“everyone was surprised to see...”可知，这里需要代词，指代Ava和Sally，需宾格形式，they的宾格them。故填them。 【44题详解】 句意：Ava和Sally换了他们的角色。根据上下文可知，此处表示两人了交换角色；role名词，角色，此处用名词复数。故填roles。 【45题详解】 句意：Ava和Sally互相帮助彼此，找到了他们优点和缺点的平衡。固定搭配“help sb do sth”，表示“帮助找到平衡”，填动词原形find。故填find。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 I really like Beijing Opera because it makes me feel peaceful and happy. When I was 8 years old, I saw Beijing Opera performers dancing and singing in a graceful way on television. I told my mom that I wanted to learn Beijing Opera, and she put me in classes. Since then I’ve been learning Beijing Opera for 5 years. I had to wake up at 6 o’clock every morning to practice the key skills in Beijing Opera performance, such as leg exercises, somersaults (翻筋斗), and voice training. When practicing handstands (倒立), all the weight was on my arms and I sweat. And to make my pronunciation clearer, I read the lines loudly and quickly. It made my lips numb (麻木的),but I didn’t give up. During practice, what really worried me was getting hurt. One time, I fell down while practicing. It took weeks before I could go up and down stairs comfortably. As the saying goes, “One minute on the stage needs ten years of practice off stage.” All the hard work was worth it once I got the chance to perform Beijing Opera on stage. This year, I performed a scene from The Drunken Beauty during a show on CCTV. The charm of Beijing Opera is timeless. I hope Beijing Opera will be loved and enjoyed by more young people. 46. Why does the writer like Beijing Opera? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. When did the writer wake up to practice the skills? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. How did the writer make her pronunciation clearer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What can you learn from the underlined saying? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What’s the writer’s hope? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你所在学校的英语杂志正举办主题为“我喜欢的传统艺术”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文参与投稿。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 参考词汇：calligraphy 书法 shadow puppets 皮影戏 paper-cutting剪纸 My favorite traditional art form is________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Because it makes the writer feel peaceful and happy. 47. The writer woke up at 6 o’clock every morning. 48. The writer read the lines loudly and quickly. /By reading the lines loudly and quickly. 49. All success comes from hard work. 50. The writer hopes Beijing Opera will be loved and enjoyed by more young people. 51. 例文 My favorite traditional art form is Beijing Opera. I have developed a strong interest in it since my childhood. I remember going to watch Beijing Opera during the Chinese New Year every year with my family. It fascinated me deeply. At the same time, their movements and facial expressions were amazing, creating a strong visual impact. From my point of view, I believe that sharing the videos and audio resources of Beijing Opera on different online platforms can allow more people to appreciate its charm. Besides, the school can open traditional art classes to help students know more about it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己学习京剧的经历，包括喜欢京剧的原因、训练的艰辛、登台表演的收获以及对京剧传承的期望。 【46题详解】 根据“I really like Beijing Opera because it makes me feel peaceful and happy.”可知，作者喜欢京剧是因为它能让作者感到平静和快乐。故填Because it makes the writer feel peaceful and happy. 【47题详解】 根据“I had to wake up at 6 o’clock every morning to practice the key skills in Beijing Opera performance”可知，作者每天早上6点起床练习京剧表演的关键技能。故填The writer woke up at 6 o’clock every morning. 【48题详解】 根据“And to make my pronunciation clearer, I read the lines loudly and quickly.”可知，作者通过大声快速读台词来让发音更清晰。故填The writer read the lines loudly and quickly. /By reading the lines loudly and quickly. 【49题详解】 “One minute on the stage needs ten years of practice off stage.”意思是台上一分钟，台下十年功，传达出所有的成功都源于努力付出。故填All success comes from hard work. 【50题详解】 根据“I hope Beijing Opera will be loved and enjoyed by more young people.”可知，作者希望京剧能被更多年轻人喜爱和欣赏。故填The writer hopes Beijing Opera will be loved and enjoyed by more young people. 【51题详解】 ［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：主要运用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开头直接表明自己最喜欢的传统艺术形式是京剧。 第二步，具体阐述。先详细讲述儿时看京剧的难忘经历，然后从线上推广和学校教育两个方面，具体阐述自己对于推广京剧的建议。 ［亮点词汇］ ①traditional art form 传统艺术形式 ②develop an interest in 对……产生兴趣 ③from one’s point of view 在某人看来 ［高分句型］ ①From my point of view, I believe that sharing the videos and audio resources of Beijing Opera on different online platforms can allow more people to appreciate its charm.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$