专题2 过去分词复习-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册新课标辅导素能双测卷（人教版2019）

专题二 过去分词复习 题组一 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.I heard my name ________________ (call) when I came in. 2.She looked ________________ (disappoint) at the results of the exam. 3.Who were the so­called guests ________________ (invite) to your party last night? 4.Back from his two­year medical service in Africa，Dr Lee was very happy to see his mother ________________ (take)good care of at home. 5.John Snow told the story about the ________________ (astonish) people in Broad Street. 6.In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message ________________ (hide) within the work. 7.________________ (found) in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art. 8.________________ (face) with the increasing unemployment，many people went on strike in most of the European countries. 9.If ________________ (give) better attention，the serious accident could have been avoided. 10.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment，________________(allow) more patients to be treated. Ⅱ.用过去分词改写下列句子 1.Though it is still practised today，the tea ceremony may not be as popular as it used to be. →______________________________today，the tea ceremony may not be as popular as it used to be. 2.No matter how frequently it is shown，the TV series Prison Break still attracts people all over the world. →No matter______________________________，the TV series Prison Break still attracts people all over the world. 3.As he was inspired by what he had seen，he made up his mind to stand on his own feet again. →____________________what he had seen，he made up his mind to stand on his own feet again. 4.I'm calling to enquire about the position which was advertised in yesterday's China Daily. →I'm calling to enquire about the position____________________yesterday's China Daily. 5.The manager was satisfied to see many new products which had been developed after great effort. →The manager was satisfied to see many new products __________after great effort. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.据说，当一个人疲劳时，听音乐能够让他感到放松。 It is said that listening to music makes a person ________________________________. 2.外国专家提出来的建议被经理采纳了。 The suggestion ________________________________ was adopted by the manager. 3.除了文章中已经提到的建议外，她还建议人们不要把东西堆放在一起。 ________________________________，she advises people not to put things in piles. 4.吉姆已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。 Jim has retired，but he still remember the happy time ________________________________. 5.几个月前建造的那个新公寓足够大，能容纳二百人。 The new apartment ________________________________ is large enough to accommodate 200 people. 6.我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。 I need a new passport so I will have to ________________________________. 7.英语是一种被几种不同的文化所共享的语言。 English is a language ________________________________. 8.如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。 Ordinary soap，________________________________，can deal with bacteria effectively. 9.地球日于4月22日举行，是一项旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。 Earth Day，________________________________，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. 10.很明显，除非浇水，否则她朋友送给她作为礼物的花就会死。 It is obvious that the flowers that her friends gave her as a gift will die ________________________________________________________________________. Ⅳ.短文填空 I would like to live in a well­designed house 1.________(surround) by walnut trees and which has a garden 2.________(fill) with flowers.3.________(paint) yellow and green，the walls of these 4.________(decorate) rooms would seem larger than they really are.In each room there would be a specially 5.________(make) armchair for me to sit in，6.________(place) in the most 7.________(comfort) position.In this seat I would have music 8.________(pipe) in from elsewhere in the house.I would be able to experiment 9.________ music 10.________(create) by myself in a special room.This would be the well­planned house I would like to live in. Ⅴ.语法填空 (2024·吉林高二联考)China's Mengtian space lab module, the third major component of the nation's Tiangong space station, 1.________ (launch) on October 31st in a key step to complete the in­orbit assembly of Tiangong. Mengtian, 2.________ (current) the world's largest single­body spacecraft in active service, was then scheduled to meet and dock with the Tiangong station's Tianhe core module, according to 3.________ China Manned Space Agency. The three crew members of the Shenzhou XIV mission, 4.________ have been staying in Tiangong for nearly five months, were ready for Mengtian's arrival. The lab module is about 17.9 meters long，5.________ (weigh) more than 23 tons. It has 32 cubic meters of internal space that can be used by the astronauts. A major technical feature of Mengtian is that it can move 6.________ (science) equipment out of the Tiangong station without 7.________ (handle) by the astronauts, according to the designer. Moreover, the lab module is capable of arranging miniature spacecraft such as CubeSats 8.________ orbit, he added. Three experiments that will take place in Mengtian will involve cooperation with 9.________ (professional) from the European Space Agency, 10.________ these will help to increase the status of the Tiangong station in the international science community. 题组二 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Mary felt ________(please)，because there were many empty seats in the room. 2.________ (face) with the increasing unemployment，many people went on strike in most of the European countries. 3.Listening to music at home is one thing，while going to hear it ________(perform) live is quite another. 4.When we saw the road ________(block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home. 5.While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote)，Henry did his best to perform his duty. 6.Don't use words，expressions，or phrases ________(know) only to people with specific knowledge. 7.________(occupy) himself with the project，he had no time to go back home. 8.I was the first Western TV reporter ________(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 9.When ________(ask)，the man said he went home at 2：00 a.m. ________(tire) and only ________(find) his house broken into. 10.________(press) by his parents，and ________(realize) that he has wasted too much time，the boy is determined to stop playing video games. Ⅱ.用过去分词形式改写句子 1.My bike broke down and I must have someone to repair it. →My bike broke down and I must ________________. 2.Though this play had been performed many times，it still attracted audiences from all walks of life. →________________，this play still attracted audiences from all walks of life. 3.Hopefully by now you have made up some of the time which is lost. →Hopefully by now you have made up ________________. 4.The meeting，which was attended by a lot of people，was a success. →The meeting，________________，was a success. 5.Because I was deeply moved by what he said，I promised to give him some help. →________________，I promised to give him some help. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.他们变得如此担心，以至于一整晚都没有睡觉。 They became ________________________________ they stayed awake all night. 2.早餐他只喝自家农场出产的新鲜水果汁。 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ________________________________. 3.这个年轻人厌倦了为别人工作，决心创办自己的公司。 The young man，________________________________，is determined to start his own firm. 4.孩子们在父母的陪同下可以进入体育场。 Children，________________________________，are allowed to enter the stadium. 5.这本书写得清晰且深思熟虑，激发了那些希望寻求自己的答案的学生的信心。 ________________________________，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. 6.克莱尔在飞机起飞前一小时让人检查了行李。 Claire ________________________________ an hour before her plane left. 7.当他到学校时，他看见门锁着。 When he got to school，________________________________. 8.你最好叫人把这座危楼推倒。 You'd better ________________________________. 9.他们的朋友举行的音乐会大为成功。 The concert ________________________________ was a success. 10.我迅速弯下身，低下头，避免直视他的眼睛，这样他就不会感觉受到了挑战。 I quickly lowered myself，ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes ________________________________. Ⅳ.短文填空 The gesture “OK” has different meanings in the US and France. Once when 1.________(ask) by a hotel manager in France if he was 2.________(satisfy) with the service, an American businessman was 3.________(please) and gave the “OK” gesture with his hand forming an “o”. However，the manager was very worried.4.________(confuse)by the unusual reaction of the manager, the American businessman asked why. The manager said that the “OK” gesture meant that the service in his hotel was “zero”－worthless.5.________(hear) his explanation, the American businessman was 6.________(surprise), because the “OK” gesture means “good” in the US. Ⅴ.根据提示使用本单元所学的语法知识翻译下面语段 这位年轻的女画家雄心勃勃，她想把她的画陈列(display)在画廊里，但她不知道这些画是否会很受欢迎。在父母的鼓励(encourage)下，她按计划(plan)展出了她的作品。这些画得(paint)很漂亮的作品一经展出，人们就赞不绝口。她和她的父母都对这个结果感到满意(satisfy)。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题二　过去分词复习 [题组一] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.called　2.disappointed　3.invited　4.taken　5.astonished 6.hidden　7.Founded　8.Faced　9.given　10.allowing Ⅱ.用过去分词改写下列句子 1.Though still practised　2.how frequently shown 3.Inspired by　4.advertised in　5.developed Ⅲ.完成句子 1.feel relaxed when he is tired 2.made by the foreign expert 3.Besides the tips already mentioned in the article 4.spent with his students　5.built a few months ago 6.have my photographs taken 7.shared by several diverse cultures　8.used correctly　9.marked on 22 April　10.unless watered Ⅳ.短文填空 1.surrounded　2.filled　3.Painted　4.decorated 5.made　6.placed　7.comfortable　8.piped　9.with　10.created Ⅴ.语法填空 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了10月31日，中国天宫空间站的第三个主要部件“梦天”空间实验舱发射升空，这是完成天宫在轨组装的关键一步。 1.was launched　考查动词语态。句意：10月31日，中国天宫空间站的第三个主要部件“梦天”空间实验舱发射升空，这是完成天宫在轨组装的关键一步。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，主语Mengtian space lab module和动词launch为被动关系，结合句意为描述过去的事情，所以为一般过去时的被动语态。故填was launched。 2.currently　考查副词。句意：中国载人航天局表示，“梦天”号是目前世界上最大的现役单体航天器，按计划将与天宫空间站的天和核心舱相遇并对接。根据句意可知，此处为副词currently“目前”作状语，修饰整个句子。故填currently。 3.the　考查冠词。句意：中国载人航天局表示，“梦天”号是目前世界上最大的现役单体航天器，按计划将与天宫空间站的天和核心舱相遇并对接。由空后China Manned Space Agency为专有名词可知，此处为定冠词the，表示特指概念。故填the。 4.who　考查定语从句。句意：神舟十四号的三名航天员已经在天宫停留了近五个月，他们已经为梦天的到来做好了准备。分析句子可知，此处为who引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词The three crew members在从句中作主语成分。故填who。 5.weighing　考查非谓语动词。句意：实验舱长约17.9米，重超过23吨。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作伴随状语，因weigh和逻辑主语The lab module为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填weighing。 6.scientific　考查形容词。句意：据设计者介绍，“梦天”号的一个主要技术特点是，它可以将科学设备移出天宫站，而无需航天员操作。由空后的equipment为名词可知，此处应为形容词修饰该名词。故填scientific。 7.being handled　考查非谓语动词。句意：据设计者介绍，“梦天”号的一个主要技术特点是，它可以将科学设备移出天宫站，而无需宇航员操作。由空前without为介词以及提示词handle可知，此处为动名词的填入，结合by the astronauts可知，前面整个操作过程和handle为被动关系。故填being handled。 8.into/in　考查介词。句意：他补充说，此外，实验舱能够将立方体卫星等微型航天器送入轨道。根据句意可知，此处为表示arrange...into/in...“将……送入轨道”，所以为介词into/in的填入，满足句意要求。故填into/in。 9.professionals　考查名词复数。句意：将在梦天进行的三项实验将涉及与欧洲航天局的专业人员合作，这将有助于提高天宫站在国际科学界的地位。根据句意和语境可知，此处为名词的复数形式professionals“专家们”，满足句意要求。故填professionals。 10.and　考查连词。句意：将在梦天进行的三项实验将涉及与欧洲航天局的专业人员合作，这将有助于提高天宫站在国际科学界的地位。分析句子结构和句意可知，此处为连词and，表示“以及，接下来”，连接上下句，符合句意和上下句逻辑关系。故填and。 [题组二] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.pleased　2.Faced　3.being performed　4.blocked 5.promoted　6.known　7.Occupying　8.permitted 9.asked；tired；to find　10.Pressed；realizing Ⅱ.用过去分词形式改写句子 1.have it repaired　2.Having been performed many times 3.some lost time　4.attended by a lot of people 5.Deeply moved by what he said Ⅲ.完成句子 1.so worried that　2.grown on his own farm 3.tired of working for others 4.when accompanied by their parents 5.Clearly and thoughtfully written 6.had her luggage checked 7.he saw the door locked 8.have/get the dangerous building pulled down 9.given by their friends　10.so he didn't feel challenged Ⅳ.短文填空 1.asked　2.satisfied　3.pleased　4.Confused　 5.Hearing　6.surprised Ⅴ.根据提示使用本单元所学的语法知识翻译下面语段 The young woman painter was ambitious and she wanted her paintings displayed in the gallery，but she wondered whether they would be very popular.Encouraged by her parents，she had them shown as planned.Once the beautifully painted works were on show，the people praised them a lot.Both she and her parents were satisfied with the result. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$