精品解析：山东省滨州市惠民县第二中学勇进部2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

高一学年月考英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 高一英语听力模拟试题 第一节（共20题，30分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man think of Linda’s husband? A．Clever. B．Unfriendly. C．Quiet. 2．What will the weather be like on Friday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．A hotel B．An airport. C．A hospital. 4．What does the man suggest doing? A．Going fishing. B．Staying at home. C．Buying some books. 5．What is in the man’s bag? A．Some CDs. B．Some bottles. C．Some books. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第7段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the woman usually do on Saturdays? A．She goes swimming. B．She plays basketball. C．She goes shopping. 7．When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends? A．On Friday nights. B．On Saturday nights. C．On Sunday nights. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past? A．Relatives. B．Classmates. C．Colleagues. 9．What is the woman? A．A film actress. B．An art director. C．A magazine editor. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Where does the woman live now? A．In Canada. B．In America. C．In Japan. 11．What language is the woman good at? A．Italian. B．French. C．Spanish. 12．What does the woman teach in a school? A．Medicine. B．English. C．Maths. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a park. B．At a hotel. C．In the street. 14．What is the weather like today? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 15．How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway. 16．What time is it probably now? A．3:00 p.m. B．4:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m. 听第8段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine? A．In the garden. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room. 18．When does the speaker usually go to work? A．At 2:00 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m. 19．How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train. 20．What do we know about the speaker? A．She is a violinist. B．She often eats alone after work. C．She often reads the newspaper at night. 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Each applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care. We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enormous care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in our admissions process. How to Apply Submit your application through the Common Application, the Coalition Application, or the Universal College Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of your application. View our Application Tips for step-by-step information. When to Apply Date Deadline Date Deadline November 1 Early Action Deadline March 1 Financial Aid Application deadline November 1 Early Financial Aid Application deadline Late March Decision letters mailed Mid-December Early Auction decisions released May 1 Reply date for Admitted Students January 1 Regular Decision deadline What We Look For We seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years, and to society throughout their lives. While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement, the Admission Committee considers many other factors — strong personal qualities, special talents or excellences of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances, and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities. We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard. Click https: //college. harvard. edu/admissions/apply to get detailed requirements. 1. Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply? A. Common Application. B. Coalition Application. C. Universal College Application. D. Application Tips. 2. Which is the final day for Financial Aid Application? A. November 1. B. January 1. C. March 1. D. May 1. 3. What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University? A. Academic accomplishment. B. Strong personal qualities. C. Special talents. D. Unique perspectives. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了申请进入哈佛大学的流程，包括如何申请、何时申请以及哈佛大学关注何种类型的考生。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据How to Apply部分中的最后一句“View our Application Tips for step-by-step information.(浏览我们的申请建议获取进一步信息)”可知，如果要知道申请步骤，可以阅读申请建议。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干关键词final day定位至When to Apply部分，根据所列表格中“March 1 Financial Aid Application deadline(3月1日是Financial Aid Application的最后期限)”可知，助学金申请的最后期限是3月1日。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据What We Look For部分中的第二段中的“While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement(学术成绩是基本要求)”可知，进入哈佛大学就读的最基本条件是学术成就满足要求。故选A。 B Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they willget punishment, too. On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen. At Morton High School, students’ favorite clothing such as baggy (宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tanktops (紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. But the headmaster doesn’t think so. “I’d be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.” “Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions (约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China. 4. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _______. A. not finishing their homework B. being late for school C. not wearing the right clothes D. not listening to the teachers in class 5. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to ________. A. decide when to go to school B. go to school or not C. eat and drink in class D. choose what to wear 6. What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese? A. 高兴的 B. 支持的 C. 害怕的 D. 反对的 7. What’s the writer’s attitude to the school dress rule? A. Agree. B. Disagree. C. Not sure. D. Unclear. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。主要通过讲述美国莫顿高中128名学生因穿错衣服而被送回家一事，告诉我们无论在美国还是在中国，学生违反规则都会受到惩罚，世界上没有完全的自由。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes.”（在新学期的第一天，莫顿高中的128名学生因为穿错了衣服而被遣送回家。）可知，莫顿高中的128名学生因为没有穿合适的衣服而被送回家。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear.”（一些学生认为他们有权选择穿什么。）可知，莫顿高中的一些学生认为他们有权选择穿什么。故选D项。 【6题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线单词句中“because 99% will get the message that our school are for education. “Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions (约束)”.”（因为99%的人会得到这样的信息：我们学校是为了教育。“自由”并不意味着“不受限制”。）由此可知，此处为如果有一半的学生被送回家，我会很支持。故可猜测划线单词supportive为“支持的”意思。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.”（也就是说，世界上没有完全的自由，无论是在美国还是在中国。）可推知，作者对这个学校着装规定的态度是赞同的。故选A项。 C Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸). People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches. Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully. 8. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their . A. cultural values B. commercial purposes C. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color 9. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button? A. To relax people physically. B. To increase people’s appetites. C. To encourage people to make a purchase. D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise. 10. What color might help lose weight according to the text? A. Red B. Green C. Blue. D. Purple. 11. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human Beings. B. The Cultural Meaning of Color. C. Colors and Personal Experiences. D. The Meaning and Function of Color. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同文化中颜色的意义和功能作用。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven.(答案很大程度上取决于文化价值观和个人经历。对埃及人来说，绿色代表着春天的希望和欢乐，而对穆斯林来说，绿色意味着天堂。)”可知，穆斯林视绿色为天堂的象征，主要是因为他们的文化价值观。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.(红色会使人的血压升高，增加食欲。许多装潢师会在餐厅中使用不同深浅的红色。同样，许多商业网站也会有红色的“立即购买”按钮，因为红色很容易吸引人的眼球。)”可推断，很多商业网站都有红色的“立即购买”按钮，是因为红色可以让人冲动，容易做出选择。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. (蓝色是另一种平静的颜色。与红色不同，蓝色会使人失去食欲。因此，如果你想少吃点，一些人建议用蓝色盘子吃会有所帮助。)”可知，蓝色可以让人食欲下降，可以让人减肥。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同文化中颜色的意义和功能作用，所以“The Meaning and Function of Color.(颜色的意义和功能。)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选D。 D Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let’s have a look. People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants. Sometimes, people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family. Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can bum a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt. I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. l really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I immediately spend it. Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people. My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him will think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve. 12. What is this passage mainly about? A. What pants mean in English. B. Some special English expressions. C. Some funny English expressions. D. Some expressions related to clothes. 13. Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous? A. Get caught with one’s pants down. B. Have ants in one’s pants. C. Wear the pants in the family. D. Bum a hole in one’s pocket. 14. If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he A. has done something wrong B. used to live a rich life C. has put on the wrong pants D. doesn’t have enough money 15. Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably_ A. doesn’t save money B. earns much money C. never wastes his money D. spends more than he earns 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了和衣服有关的一些英文表达。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes?(你有没有考虑过所有和衣服有关的英语表达?)”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了和衣服有关的一些英文表达。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants. (我们有时说紧张的人裤子里有蚂蚁。)”可知，“Have ants in one’s pants.(坐立不安)”表示某人紧张。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt. (如果你的钱比平时少，你可能不得不勒紧腰带。)”可知，如果我们说某人不得不勒紧腰带，我们的意思可能是他没有足够的钱。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I immediately spend it.(然而，当涉及到我自己的钱，我立即花它，意思是我马上花。)”可知，那些一有钱就立即花掉的人很可能根本就不存钱。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项两项为多余选项。 How to deal with your homework Write it down. ___16___ Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you won’t forget anything. Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. ___17___ It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cellphone, log off (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door. Do it as early as possible. Don’t leave homework to the last minute. ___18___ The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you don’t have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day. ___19___ Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: English — ten minutes, science — ten minutes, math — forty minutes, history — twenty minutes. Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure it’s quick (no more than 15 minutes) . Do not turn on the TV, or you’ll never go back and finish your homework. ___20___ A. Use your time wisely. B. Start as soon as you get home. C. Start with your hardest homework. D. Never do your homework in front of the TV. E. You can take a long walk or find something to eat for a big meal. F. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work. G Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework. 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些帮助学生做作业的建议。 16题详解】 由下文“Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you won’t forget anything.(在你的笔记本上记下。一定要写下学校的作业，这样你就不会忘记任何事情。)”可知，这里主要讲把作业写在笔记本上，而G项Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.(保留一个家庭作业笔记本，记录你所有的家庭作业。)符合语境，其中a homework notebook与下文your notebook对应，有启下作用。故选G项。 【17题详解】 由下文“It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cellphone, log off (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.(完成作业需要两倍的时间。关掉手机，退出电脑（除非你需要它做作业），然后关上门。)”可知，这里主要讲做作业时不要有电子产品的干扰。而D项Never do your homework in front of the TV.(永远不要在电视机前做作业。)符合语境，其中do your homework in front of the TV为后文it的指代内容，所以本句有启下作用。故选D项。 【18题详解】 由下文“The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you don’t have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day.(你越早开始做作业，就越早完成！尽早完成所有的作业，这样你第二天就不会有一堆作业了。)”可知，这里主要讲要尽早完成作用，而B项Start as soon as you get home.(你一回家就开始。)符合语境，其中as soon as 与上文和下文中as early as对应，所以本句有承上启下作用。故选B项。 【19题详解】 由下文“Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: English — ten minutes, science — ten minutes, math — forty minutes, history — twenty minutes.(想想你完成每个家庭作业需要多长时间。例如：英语10分钟，科学10分钟，数学40分钟，历史20分钟。)”可知，这里主要讲要合理分配做题时间。而A项Use your time wisely.(明智地利用你的时间。)符合语境，对下文有总括作用。故选A项。 【20题详解】 由上文“You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure it’s quick (no more than 15 minutes) . (不停地坐一两个小时做作业很容易累。一旦你完成了某个科目的作业，就休息一下。只要确保它很快（不超过15分钟）。)”可知，这里主要讲作业过程中可以短暂休息，而F项After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.(短暂休息后，回来完成最后一项工作。)符合语境，其中short breaks与上文a small break对应，有承上作用。故选F项。 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I woke up early the other day. When I was washing my face, I received a(n) ____21____ from a taxi driver who had my friend’s mobile phone. It was easy to ____22____ that my friend had left it in the ____23____ the night before. The driver had called others, but I was the first one to ____24____. The driver asked me where he could ____25____ the phone off. I told him the street where I ____26____. Then I quickly jumped out of bed, and got dressed to ____27____ him on the corner of the street. The driver drove all the way from Queens to ____28____ this phone. I believed if he had taken on a passenger or two, he could have made some good ____29____ from driving that distance. When I met up with the driver, I thanked him for making an effort to find the ____30____. I was so happy for my friend because of this man’s ____31____. My friend recently moved to New York from abroad and I could imagine how ____32____ the phone was. I further asked the driver if I could get his ____33____ so that my friend could ____34____ him as well. He said my thankfulness was all that he ____35____ and drove off. I emailed my friend and told him I had his phone. Later that day, I met him and described how I had ____36____ it. My friend said he couldn’t believe such kindness should ____37____ in this big city. He told me he could not ____38____ to pay it forward. I was so ____39____ after experiencing the kindness. It just ____40____ my day. 21. A. email B. call C. message D. check 22. A. understand B. see C. forget D. hear 23. A. office B. home C. taxi D. store 24. A. answer B. come C. ask D. care 25. A. cut B. turn C. pull D. drop 26. A. moved B. worked C. lived D. studied 27. A. invite B. meet C. introduce D. welcome 28. A. show B. return C. replace D. take 29. A. decisions B. excuses C. progress D. money 30. A. owner B. phone C. support D. chance 31. A. intelligence B. courage C. belief D. kindness 32. A. popular B. important C. expensive D. different 33. A. direction B. advice C. information D. attention 34. A. help B. reward C. thank D. find 35. A. needed B. asked C. remembered D. got 36 A. protected B. discovered C. treated D. received 37. A. develop B. end C. exist D. change 38. A. pretend B. wait C. afford D. hate 39. A. touched B. concerned C. amazed D. tired 40. A. meant B. recorded C. proved D. made 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位出租车司机从很远的地方将作者朋友落在出租车上的手机送给作者的故事。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我正在洗脸的时候，我接到一个出租车司机的电话，他有我朋友的手机。A. email邮件；B. call电话；C. message信息；D. check账单。根据下文“The driver had called others, but I was the first one to ___4___ .”可知，作者接到了一位出租车司机的电话。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：很容易理解，我的朋友昨天晚上把它落在出租车里了。A. understand理解；B. see看到；C. forget忘记；D. hear听到。根据下文“my friend had left it in the ___3___ the night before.”作者接到这个电话并不感到奇怪，很容易理解，是朋友把手机遗失在出租车上。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. office办公室；B. home家；C. taxi出租车；D. store商店 。根据上文“When I was washing my face, I received a(n) ___1___ from a taxi driver who had my friend’s mobile phone.”提示可知，很显然，出租车司机给作者打电话，是因为作者朋友把手机落在出租车上了。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：司机给别人打过电话，但我是第一个接电话的。A. answer回应；B. come来；C. ask问；D. care关心。根据上文“The driver had called others”可知，作者是第一个接出租车司机电话的人。固定短语：answer the phone“接电话”。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：司机问我他可以把手机在哪里。A. cut切；B. turn转动；C. pull拉；D. drop放下。根据文章语境，司机要归还手机，所以问把手机放下的地方。drop off 表示 “放下”。这里指司机问把手机送到哪里。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他我住的街道。 A. moved感动；B. worked工作；C. lived住；D. studied学习。根据下文“and got dressed to ___7___ him on the comer of the street.”可知，作者告诉出租车司机自己住的街道并在那里等他。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后马上从床上跳起来，穿好衣服在街角等他。A. invite邀请；B. meet见面；C. introduce介绍；D. welcome欢迎。根据下文“When I met up with the driver”可知，作者在街角与出租车司机见面。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：司机从皇后区开了一大段路来还手机。A. show展示；B. return返还；C. replace取代；D. take带走。根据上文“The driver asked me where he could ___5___ the phone off.”可知，出租车司机是来返还作者朋友的手机的。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我相信如果他载上一两个乘客，他开那么远的距离本可以赚一些钱的。A. decisions决定；B. excuses借口；C. progress进步；D. money钱。根据上文“I believed if he had taken on a passenger or two”可知，开车载人可以赚钱，make money 表示 “赚钱”。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我遇到司机时，我感谢他为找到失主所做的努力。A. owner主人；B. phone电话；C. support支持；D. chance机会。因为手机是作者朋友的，所以作者为手机的主人感谢出租车司机。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为这个人的善良，我为我的朋友感到非常高兴。A. intelligence智力；B. courage勇气；C. belief信念；D. kindness善良。根据上文“The driver drove all the way from Queens to ___8___ this phone.”可知，司机归还手机的行为是善良的举动。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友最近从国外搬到纽约，我可以想象这个手机对他来说是多么的重要。A. popular受欢迎的；B. important重要的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. different不同的。 根据上文“My friend recently moved to New York from abroad”可知，作者朋友刚来纽约，所以手机对他来说很重要。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我进一步问司机我是否可以得到他的信息，这样我的朋友也可以感谢他。A. direction方向；B. advice建议；C. information信息；D. attention注意力。根据下文“so that my friend could ____11____ him as well.”可知，作者向出租车司机索要信息，以便朋友能够感谢他。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. help帮助；B. reward奖励，奖赏；C. thank感谢；D. find发现。根据下文“He said my thankfulness”作者要出租车司机的信息，是为了方便朋友感谢他。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说他只需要我的感谢，就开车走了。A. needed需要；B. asked问；C. remembered记得； D. got得到。出租车司机说他只需要作者的感谢。故选A。 【36题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚些时候，我见到了他，描述了我是如何收到手机的。A. protected保护；B. discovered发现；C. treated对待；D. received收到。根据文章第 1 段以及作者和朋友见面的情景可知，是描述收到手机的过程。故选D。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友说他不能相信这样的善行会存在在这个大城市。A. developed发展；B. ended结束；C. exist存在；D. changed改变。根据上文“The driver drove all the way from Queens to ____8____ this phone.”可知，出租车司机开了大老远车过来送还朋友的手机，所以此处指作者的朋友不敢相信这样的善行会存在在这样的大城市。故选C。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，他迫不及待地要把善意传递出去。A. pretend假装；B. wait等待；C. afford付得起 ；D. hate讨厌。根据下文“pay it forward.”可知，作者朋友迫不及待地想将这份善良传递出去。can’t wait to do“迫不及待地做某事”。故选B。 【39题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经历了这种善意之后，我非常感动。A. touched感动的；B. concerned关心的；C. amazed惊讶的；D. tired疲惫的。根据下文“after experiencing the kindness”可知，作者被感动了。故选A。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这真让我高兴。A. meant意味着；B. recorded记录；C. proved证明；D. made使得。根据上文“I was so ____19____ after experiencing the kindness.”可知，这些事情让作者很高兴。固定短语：make one’s day“让某人高兴”。故选D。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone has a childhood and childhood experiences are often very ____41____ (interest). Children often make us laugh. I often remember my childhood, the years _____42_____ many funny things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy _____43_____ their work. My mother worked as _____44_____ sales manager in a company while my father served in the army. So I ____45____ (live) with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father sent _____46_____ (we) a photo of his in soldier’s uniform, which _____47_____ (post) on the table reminding me of him. Once my mother came to see me and we were going to the downtown together. On the way we saw a group of _____48_____ (soldier). And when I saw them, I became very _____49_____ (excite). I shouted in a loud voice, “This is my father, that one is my father, and he is my father, too...” _______50_______ (hear) this, my mother laughed and said she would remember that moment all her life. 【答案】41. interesting 42. when 43. with 44. a 45. lived 46. us 47. was posted 48. soldiers 49. excited 50. Hearing 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者童年时期有趣的回忆。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：每个人都有一个童年，童年的经历往往非常有趣。分析句子可知，句中“are”为系动词，后应接形容词作表语，interest意为“使……感兴趣”，动词词性，interesting意为“有趣的”，形容词词性，修饰物，interested意为“感兴趣的”，形容词词性，修饰人，句子主语“childhood experiences”为物，应用interesting，表示“童年的经历是有趣的”。故填interesting。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我经常记得我的童年，那些发生了许多有趣事情的岁月。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为定语从句，先行词为“years”，在从句中作时间状语，故应用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。 【43题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：当我还是个两岁的孩子时，我的父母总是忙于工作。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“be busy with sth.”，意为“忙于某事”，句中指“忙于工作”，故空格处应用介词with。故填with。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我母亲在一家公司当销售经理，而我父亲在军队服役。分析句子可知，句中“sales manager”意为“销售经理”，为可数名词，句中泛指一个销售经理，故应用不定冠词修饰，sales单词音标的第一个音素为辅音音素，故应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【45题详解】 考查时态。句意：所以我和奶奶住在一个村子里。根据上文可知，文章介绍的是我童年时期发生的事，即过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，live意为“居住”，动词词性，过去式为lived。故填lived。 【46题详解】 考查代词。句意：有一次，我父亲给我们寄了一张他穿着士兵制服的照片，它被贴在桌子上，提醒我想起他。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“send sb. sth.”，意为“寄给某人某物”，send为动词，后接人称代词宾格，we意为“我们”，为人称代词主格形式，对应的宾格形式为us。故填us。 【47题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：有一次，我父亲给我们寄了一张他穿着士兵制服的照片，它被贴在桌子上，提醒我想起他。根据句意和句中“sent”可知，句子讲述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，根据句子结构可知，句子为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代指先行词“a photo of his in soldier’s uniform”，在从句中作主语，与post为被动关系，故从句应用一般过去时的被动语态，“a photo of his in soldier’s uniform”为可数名单数形式，与was连用，post意为“张贴”，动词词性，过去分词为posted。故填was posted。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：在路上我们看到一群士兵。分析句子可知，句中“soldier”意为“士兵”，为可数名词，“a group of…”意为“一群……”，后应接可数名词复数，soldier的复数形式为soldiers。故填soldiers。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当我看到他们时，我变得非常兴奋。分析句子可知，句中“became”为连系动词，后接形容词作表语，excite意为“使兴奋”，动词词性，excited意为“兴奋的”，形容词词性，修饰人，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，形容词词性，修饰物，句子主语“I”为人，故应用excited修饰。故填excited。 【50题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：听到这话，妈妈笑着说，她会一辈子记住那一刻。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“laughed and said”且句中无连词，故应用hear的非谓语动词形式，hear意为“听见”，动词词性，句子主语“my mother”与hear之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用hear的现在分词hearing，在句中作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Hearing。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假定你是李华．你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣，恰好你校今年寒假将为外国学生举办一场汉语冬令营活动（Chinese Winter Camp），请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1． 时间和地点； 2． 内容：学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等； 3． 报名方式和截止时间． 注意：1． 词数：100左右 2． 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯． Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, Here comes a piece of good news. Chinese Winter Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this winter vacation. Since you are obsessed with Chinese culture, I'd like to invite you to join it. The Camp is scheduled to last 11 days, from December 18 to December 28． It covers a wide variety of cultural activities, ranging from studying Chinese daily expressions to attending some lectures on Chinese history and traditional culture. As we all know, language is closely related to culture, so I'm convinced that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study. In addition, the Camp provides a chance for you to visit some famous museums, which is the best way to learn about the country. By admiring the historical relics, you will definitely gain a better understanding of the country. If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before December 2nd at our school website. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国笔友Tom发一封电子邮件,介绍学校今年寒假将为外国学生举办一场汉语冬令营活动，进一步了解中国文化。 【详解】第一步： 审题体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和部分一般将来时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1. 点明主题，介绍活动时间和地点； 2. 活动内容： 1）学习日常汉语 2）了解中国历史和传统文化 3）参观博物馆等 3. 报名方式和截止时间。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） Chinese Winter Camp; in our school this winter vacation; invite you to join it; from December 18 to December 28; a wide variety of cultural activities; study Chinese daily expressions; lectures on Chinese history and traditional culture; visit some famous museums; a better understanding of the country; sign up for it before December 2nd; at our school website; look forward to 第三步：连词成句 1. Here comes a piece of good news. 2. Chinese Winter Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this winter vacation. 3. Since you are obsessed with Chinese culture, I'd like to invite you to join it. 4. The Camp is scheduled to last 11 days, from December 18 to December 28. 5. It covers a wide variety of cultural activities, ranging from studying Chinese daily expressions to attending some lectures on Chinese history and traditional culture. 6. As we all know, language is closely related to culture, so I'm convinced that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study. 7. In addition, the Camp provides a chance for you to visit some famous museums, which is the best way to learn about the country. 8. By admiring the historical relics, you will definitely gain a better understanding of the country. 9. If you want to be part of it, please sign up for it before December 2nd at our school website. 10. Looking forward to your early reply. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表并列补充关系：In addition 2.表因果关系：Since，so 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】[高分句型1] Chinese Winter Camp, which is intended for international students, is going to be held in our school this winter vacation.（非限制性定语从句及被动语态） [高分句型2] It covers a wide variety of cultural activities, ranging from studying Chinese daily expressions to attending some lectures on Chinese history and traditional culture.（非谓语动词的应用） [高分句型3] In addition, the Camp provides a chance for you to visit some famous museums, which is the best way to learn about the country.（衔接词文章纽带及非限制性定语从句） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文（共20分）。 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One hot Saturday afternoon I was about to go into the music store on White Avenue when I saw a dog standing in front of the entrance. As I moved toward the door, it suddenly fell to the ground and lay still, whimpering (呜咽) softly。 “That dog suffers from the heat,” said a man behind me. I picked it up. It lay like a baby in my arms, looking at me with large, trusting eyes. I opened the door and walked inside. “Do you have some water I can give this dog?” I asked.The shop owner shook his head. “Just leave it alone. It doesn't belong here. Someone will come back for it.” I knew I had never seen the dog before, but the way it looked at me gave me a memory of the past. It needed me. I carried it to my car. As I drove I could feel it looking at me. In the comfortable silence, I drove it to my home and gave it a name — Lucy. When we arrived home, I bathed her and dried her long, curly white fur. Then I placed an old quilt (被子) inside a box in the kitchen. Lucy seemed to know it was for her. Later in the afternoon, the children came home. “Wow, a cute ball of fur!” they said. Lucy turned over onto her back, and my children played with her happily. “We're glad she found us,” the children said. However, three days later, an advertisement appeared: “Lost. One small white dog. Answers to the name of Augy. Reward.” The address was for a traditional clothing shop. When I arrived at the shop later that evening I had an uneasy feeling. A young man greeted the dog warmly, and thanked me very much for taking such good care of her. I knew this man loved his dog. He had paid for an ad and offered a reward. I was sure I had done the right thing by bringing her back, but I was sick at heart to think that I would never meet her again. 注意： 1、续写词数应为150左右； 2、段首语已给出。 Paragraph 1: I refused the reward, and left the shop alone. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The young man’s words were totally unexpected._ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I refused the reward, and left the shop alone. The next two weeks, I could not keep Lucy out of my thoughts. Then one evening when I returned late from work, my son was waiting for me at the door. “That man phoned,” he said. It could have been anyone, yet I surprised even myself when I said, “You mean the man from the clothing shop?” My son said yes. I phoned back immediately. The young man’s words were totally unexpected. “We have to move to an apartment and can’t take the dog. I think since you took such good care of her, you might like to keep her.” Lucy was waiting at the door when I reached the shop. She stood up to greet me and gave me a knowing look. Then I bent down to pet her softly. As they say, nothing happens by chance. Some things are just meant to be. I think Lucy knew that all along. 【解析】 【导语】本文以动物为线索展开，讲述了作者在一家音像店门口捡到一只小狗并把它带回家取名叫Lucy，作者和孩子们都非常喜欢Lucy，小狗和作者一家玩得很开心，然而三天后狗的主人悬赏找Lucy，作者带着Lucy去见她的主人，想到要和Lucy分开，作者万分不舍。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我拒绝了赏金，独自离开了商店。”可知，第一段可描写作者把Lucy归还主人后非常想念她的过程和某一天儿子说狗主人打电话来。 ②由第二段首句内容“那个年轻人的话完全出乎意料。”可知，第二段可描写那个年轻人准备搬家将Lucy又送给作者的过程。 2.续写线索：想念小狗Lucy——那个年轻人打电话——准备搬家——把狗狗送给作者照顾——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①返回：return/go back ②打电话：phone/ring up/call up ③照顾：take care of/look after 情绪类 ①使某人惊讶：surprise sb./amaze sb. ②温柔地：softly/gently 【点睛】 [高分句型1]. I think since you took such good care of her, you might like to keep her.（由省略that引导的宾语从句和since引导的原因状语从句） [高分句型2]. Lucy was waiting at the door when I reached the shop.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高一学年月考英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 高一英语听力模拟试题 第一节（共20题，30分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man think of Linda’s husband? A．Clever. B．Unfriendly. C．Quiet. 2．What will the weather be like on Friday? A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 3．What are the speakers talking about? A．A hotel. B．An airport. C．A hospital. 4．What does the man suggest doing? A．Going fishing. B．Staying at home. C．Buying some books. 5．What is in the man’s bag? A．Some CDs. B．Some bottles. C．Some books. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第7段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the woman usually do on Saturdays? A．She goes swimming. B．She plays basketball. C．She goes shopping. 7．When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends? A．On Friday nights. B．On Saturday nights. C．On Sunday nights. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past? A．Relatives. B．Classmates. C．Colleagues. 9．What is the woman? A．A film actress. B．An art director. C．A magazine editor. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Where does the woman live now? A．In Canada. B．In America. C．In Japan. 11．What language is the woman good at? A．Italian. B．French. C．Spanish. 12．What does the woman teach in a school? A．Medicine. B．English. C．Maths. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a park. B．At a hotel. C．In the street. 14．What is the weather like today? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. 15．How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway. 16．What time is it probably now? A．3:00 p.m. B．4:00 p.m. C．5:00 p.m. 听第8段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine? A．In the garden. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room. 18．When does the speaker usually go to work? A．At 2:00 p.m. B．At 6:00 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m. 19．How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train. 20．What do we know about the speaker? A．She is a violinist. B．She often eats alone after work. C．She often reads the newspaper at night. 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Each applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care. We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enormous care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in our admissions process. How to Apply Submit your application through the Common Application, the Coalition Application, or the Universal College Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of your application. View our Application Tips for step-by-step information. When to Apply Date Deadline Date Deadline November 1 Early Action Deadline March 1 Financial Aid Application deadline November 1 Early Financial Aid Application deadline Late March Decision letters mailed Mid-December Early Auction decisions released May 1 Reply date for Admitted Students January 1 Regular Decision deadline What We Look For We seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years, and to society throughout their lives. While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement, the Admission Committee considers many other factors — strong personal qualities, special talents or excellences of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances, and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities. We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard. Click https: //college. harvard. edu/admissions/apply to get detailed requirements. 1. Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply? A. Common Application. B. Coalition Application. C. Universal College Application. D. Application Tips. 2. Which is the final day for Financial Aid Application? A. November 1. B. January 1. C. March 1. D. May 1. 3. What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University? A. Academic accomplishment. B. Strong personal qualities. C. Special talents. D. Unique perspectives. B Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they willget punishment, too. On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen. At Morton High School, students’ favorite clothing such as baggy (宽大的) trousers, low-necked shirts and tanktops (紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. But the headmaster doesn’t think so. “I’d be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are for education.” “Freedom” does not mean “free of restrictions (约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China. 4. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _______. A not finishing their homework B. being late for school C. not wearing the right clothes D. not listening to the teachers in class 5. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to ________. A. decide when to go to school B. go to school or not C. eat and drink in class D. choose what to wear 6. What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese? A. 高兴的 B. 支持的 C. 害怕的 D. 反对的 7. What’s the writer’s attitude to the school dress rule? A. Agree. B. Disagree. C. Not sure. D. Unclear. C Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (灾祸). People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions (反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches. Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully. 8. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their . A cultural values B. commercial purposes C. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color 9. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button? A. To relax people physically. B. To increase people’s appetites. C. To encourage people to make a purchase. D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise. 10. What color might help lose weight according to the text? A. Red B. Green C. Blue. D. Purple. 11. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human Beings. B. The Cultural Meaning of Color. C. Colors and Personal Experiences. D. The Meaning and Function of Color. D Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let’s have a look. People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants. Sometimes, people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family. Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can bum a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt. I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. l really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I immediately spend it. Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people. My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him will think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve. 12. What is this passage mainly about? A. What pants mean in English. B. Some special English expressions. C. Some funny English expressions. D. Some expressions related to clothes. 13. Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous? A. Get caught with one’s pants down. B. Have ants in one’s pants. C. Wear the pants in the family. D. Bum a hole in one’s pocket. 14. If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he A. has done something wrong B. used to live a rich life C. has put on the wrong pants D. doesn’t have enough money 15. Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably_ A. doesn’t save money B. earns much money C. never wastes his money D. spends more than he earns 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项两项为多余选项。 How to deal with your homework Write it down. ___16___ Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you won’t forget anything. Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. ___17___ It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cellphone, log off (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door. Do it as early as possible. Don’t leave homework to the last minute. ___18___ The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you don’t have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day. ___19___ Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: English — ten minutes, science — ten minutes, math — forty minutes, history — twenty minutes. Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure it’s quick (no more than 15 minutes) . Do not turn on the TV, or you’ll never go back and finish your homework. ___20___ A. Use your time wisely. B. Start as soon as you get home. C. Start with your hardest homework. D. Never do your homework in front of the TV. E. You can take a long walk or find something to eat for a big meal. F. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work. G. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework. 第二部分 语言知识运用 第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I woke up early the other day. When I was washing my face, I received a(n) ____21____ from a taxi driver who had my friend’s mobile phone. It was easy to ____22____ that my friend had left it in the ____23____ the night before. The driver had called others, but I was the first one to ____24____. The driver asked me where he could ____25____ the phone off. I told him the street where I ____26____. Then I quickly jumped out of bed, and got dressed to ____27____ him on the corner of the street. The driver drove all the way from Queens to ____28____ this phone. I believed if he had taken on a passenger or two, he could have made some good ____29____ from driving that distance. When I met up with the driver, I thanked him for making an effort to find the ____30____. I was so happy for my friend because of this man’s ____31____. My friend recently moved to New York from abroad and I could imagine how ____32____ the phone was. I further asked the driver if I could get his ____33____ so that my friend could ____34____ him as well. He said my thankfulness was all that he ____35____ and drove off. I emailed my friend and told him I had his phone. Later that day, I met him and described how I had ____36____ it. My friend said he couldn’t believe such kindness should ____37____ in this big city. He told me he could not ____38____ to pay it forward. I was so ____39____ after experiencing the kindness. It just ____40____ my day. 21. A. email B. call C. message D. check 22. A. understand B. see C. forget D. hear 23. A. office B. home C. taxi D. store 24. A. answer B. come C. ask D. care 25. A. cut B. turn C. pull D. drop 26. A. moved B. worked C. lived D. studied 27. A. invite B. meet C. introduce D. welcome 28. A. show B. return C. replace D. take 29. A. decisions B. excuses C. progress D. money 30. A. owner B. phone C. support D. chance 31. A. intelligence B. courage C. belief D. kindness 32. A. popular B. important C. expensive D. different 33. A. direction B. advice C. information D. attention 34. A. help B. reward C. thank D. find 35. A. needed B. asked C. remembered D. got 36. A. protected B. discovered C. treated D. received 37. A. develop B. end C. exist D. change 38. A. pretend B. wait C. afford D. hate 39 A. touched B. concerned C. amazed D. tired 40. A. meant B. recorded C. proved D. made 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone has a childhood and childhood experiences are often very ____41____ (interest). Children often make us laugh. I often remember my childhood, the years _____42_____ many funny things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, both my parents were always very busy _____43_____ their work. My mother worked as _____44_____ sales manager in a company while my father served in the army. So I ____45____ (live) with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father sent _____46_____ (we) a photo of his in soldier’s uniform, which _____47_____ (post) on the table reminding me of him. Once my mother came to see me and we were going to the downtown together. On the way we saw a group of _____48_____ (soldier). And when I saw them, I became very _____49_____ (excite). I shouted in a loud voice, “This is my father, that one is my father, and he is my father, too...” _______50_______ (hear) this, my mother laughed and said she would remember that moment all her life. 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 51. 假定你是李华．你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣，恰好你校今年寒假将为外国学生举办一场汉语冬令营活动（Chinese Winter Camp），请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1． 时间和地点； 2． 内容：学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等； 3． 报名方式和截止时间． 注意：1． 词数：100左右 2． 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯． Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文（共20分）。 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One hot Saturday afternoon I was about to go into the music store on White Avenue when I saw a dog standing in front of the entrance. As I moved toward the door, it suddenly fell to the ground and lay still, whimpering (呜咽) softly。 “That dog suffers from the heat” said a man behind me. I picked it up. It lay like a baby in my arms, looking at me with large, trusting eyes. I opened the door and walked inside. “Do you have some water I can give this dog?” I asked.The shop owner shook his head. “Just leave it alone. It doesn't belong here. Someone will come back for it.” I knew I had never seen the dog before, but the way it looked at me gave me a memory of the past. It needed me. I carried it to my car. As I drove I could feel it looking at me. In the comfortable silence, I drove it to my home and gave it a name — Lucy. When we arrived home, I bathed her and dried her long, curly white fur. Then I placed an old quilt (被子) inside a box in the kitchen. Lucy seemed to know it was for her. Later in the afternoon, the children came home. “Wow, a cute ball of fur!” they said. Lucy turned over onto her back, and my children played with her happily. “We're glad she found us,” the children said. However, three days later, an advertisement appeared: “Lost. One small white dog. Answers to the name of Augy. Reward.” The address was for a traditional clothing shop. When I arrived at the shop later that evening I had an uneasy feeling. A young man greeted the dog warmly, and thanked me very much for taking such good care of her. I knew this man loved his dog. He had paid for an ad and offered a reward. I was sure I had done the right thing by bringing her back, but I was sick at heart to think that I would never meet her again. 注意： 1、续写词数应为150左右； 2、段首语已给出。 Paragraph 1: I refused the reward, and left the shop alone. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The young man’s words were totally unexpected._ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$