内容正文:
高考原句 句式分析 汉语试译
1.(2024北京卷)Sincethereare
manyfactorsinvolvedinthepaiG
ringprocess,notalstudentswho
signup wil be matched witha
partnerandbeabletoregisterfor
theprogramme.
本句是一个主从复合句.Since引导原因
状语 从 句;whosignup 定 语 从 句 修 饰
students.
由于配对过程涉及许多
因素,并非所有报名的
学生都能被匹配到伙伴
并注册该项目.
2.(2024北京卷)WhenIwasalitG
tlegirl,Iliked drawing,freely
andjoyouslymakingmarksonthe
walsathome.
本句是一个主从复合句.when引导时间
状语 从 句;freelyandjoyously making
marksonthewalsathome是v.Ging形
式作状语.
当我还是个小女孩的时
候,我喜欢画画,在家里
的 墙 上 自 由 而 快 乐 地
涂抹.
学生用书 P143
[Part1 巧记课标单词]
写
作
单
词
|
悉
其
识
1.landscapen. 风景,景色
2.wanderv. 闲逛,漫步,景色
3.decaden. 十年,十年期
4.mostlyadv. 主要地,一般地
5.neighbourhoodn. 街区,城区
6.strikev. 突然想到;撞,碰
7.dominatev. 支配,控制
8.realisticadj. 逼真的;现实的
9.vividadj. 鲜明的;生动的
10.visionn. 视力,视野
11.displayvt. 陈列,展出;显示
n. 陈列;表现
12.shaden. 阴影部分;阴凉处
13.wagevt. 开始,发动
14.campaignn. 活动,运动
15.rawadj. 未经加工的,生的
16.insightn. 洞悉,了解;洞察力
17.cropn. 庄稼;收成
18.windv. 迂回;上发条
19.sailv. 航行,启航n.帆
20.civiliann. 平民,老百姓
21.apparentadj. 显而易见的,显然的
22.preciseadj. 细致的
23.enormousadj. 巨大的,庞大的
24.structuren. 结构,构造
25.crisisn. 危机,危急关头
26.declinen.&v. 衰退,减少
27.overthrowvt. 推翻
28.outstandingadj. 优秀的
29.careern. 经历;生涯,职业
30.essencen. 本质,香精
31.worthyadj. 值得的
831
拓
展
单
词
|
通
其
用
1.liberatev.解放→liberationn.解放
2.opposev.反对→opposedadj.强烈反对的,截然不同的→opposingadj.(观点、意见等)相反的,相对
立的
3.employern.雇主;老板→employeen.雇员→employv.雇用;采用;利用→employmentn.就业→unG
employedadj.失业的;没有工作的
4.bathevi.洗澡;游泳→bathn.洗澡;游泳
5.architecturen.建筑设计;建筑学→architectn.建筑设计师
6.arrangementn.安排;筹备→arrangev.安排,布置
7.ambitionn.追求的目标;夙愿;野心→ambitiousadj.有野心的;有雄心的
8.comprehensionn.理解;领悟→comprehensiveadj.理解的
9.criticn.批评家;批评者→criticismn.批评
10.inspectionn.检查;查看;视察→inspectvt.检查;视察;检阅
11.exposuren.接触;体验;暴露;揭露→exposevt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)
12.politicaladj.政治的→politicsn.政治(学)→politiciann.政治家
13.exhibitionn.展览;陈列;展览会→exhibitvt.展览;展出;开展览会
14.historicadj.历史上著名(或重要)的;历史性的→historyn.历史→historicaladj.(有关)历史的;历
史学的
阅
读
单
词
|
明
其
义
1.galeryn. 展览馆;长廊
2.pondn. 池塘,水池
3.settingn. 环境;情节背景
4.likemindedadj. 想法相同的
5.brushworkn. 笔触,画法
6.calingn. 职业;使命感
7.toastn. 吐司;干杯
vt. 为干杯
8.garlicn. 蒜,大蒜
9.mushroomn. 蘑菇
10.butchern. 肉贩,屠夫
11.overaladj. 全面的,综合的
子话题1 绘画 子话题2 雕塑和建筑艺术
①studion.画室
②selfportraitn.自画像
③sketchn.草图;素描
④shaden.阴影
⑤fascinatevt.迷住
⑥impactn.冲击;影响
⑦creativeadj.有创造力的
⑧vividadj.生动的;逼真的
⑨religiousadj.宗教的
⑩featurev.以为特色
①magnificentadj.壮观的
②splendidadj.辉煌的
③skyscrapern.摩天大楼
④cementn.水泥
⑤architectn.建筑师
⑥architecturen.建筑学
⑦catervi.迎合;顾及
⑧rawmaterial原材料
⑨artificialstone人造石
[Part2 妙记核心短语]
1.asopposedto 而,相对于
2.al walksoflife 各行各业,社会各界
3.goaboutsth. 忙于做某事,继续做某事
4.bedownto 由引起
5.inonesownright 凭自身的资格(或能力)
6.speakvolumesabout 充分说明
7.belongto 属于
8.layeyeson 看见,看到;目睹
9.upclose 近距离地
10.takeup 开始从事;占用
931
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
“动词+to”短语荟萃
①turnto求助于;致力于
②objectto反对
③referto谈到;涉及;参阅
④pointto指向
⑤belongto属于
⑥stickto坚持;忠于
⑦seeto处理;料理
⑧cometo共计;苏醒
[Part3 速记经典句式]
典型句式 教材原句
1.eventhough引导让
步状语从句
Eventhough(即使)Ihadadmiredthemhundredsoftimesonmycomputerscreen...
2.the way + 定 语
从句
WhenIsawitupclose,Iwasstruckbythesmalareasoflightacrossthepainting,
andthewaythesoftedgesofthefiguresseemedtomixtogether(人物柔和的轮廓似
乎融为一体).
3.强调句型
...itwastheirsimilaritiesthat(是它们的相似之处)stayedwithmelongafterIleft
theMuseedOrsay...
4.It+be+过去分词
+that...
Itiscommonlybelievedthat(人们通常认为)thecitydescribedinthepaintingisBiG
anjing(presentdayKaifeng),thecapitaloftheNorthernSongDynasty.
5.名词短语引导时间
状语从句
Thelasttimeitwasonexhibition(上一次展出时),crowdswaitedinlineforhours
fortherarechancetoseethefamouspaintingwiththeirowneyes.
学生用书 P145
[核心单词]
1.strikev.(struck,struck)打;撞击;罢工;袭击;报时
n.罢工
▶[教材对接]
WhenIsawitupclose,IwasstruckbythesmalarG
easoflightacrossthepainting,...
近距离观察,画面上遍布着小面积的光斑,令我大为
震惊,
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Itstruckmethatplayingagainsttheotherteam
wasagreatlearningmomentforalthegirlsonthe
team.
②(20231月浙江卷)Throughouttheevent,Iwas
struck (strike)bytheincrediblevarietyofplants
thatexistinourworldandlearnedaboutplantsthat
areusedformedicalpurposes,aswelasthosethat
providefoodandshelterforanimals.
③MeetingmydearteachersandfelowstudentsafG
tersomanyyearswasindeedawarmoccasion,one
Idstrikeintomyheartforever.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
bestruckby被打动/迷住了
Itstrikes/hits/occurstosb.that...
某人突然想起
strike...intoonesheart使刻骨铭心
[链接写作]———完成句子
④Thevisitorswerestruckbythebeautifulscenery
ofthetouristarea.
游客们被旅游景区的美景迷住了.
2.opposedadj.截然不同的;强烈反对的
▶[教材对接]
Everydaysubjectmatterwasthemainfocusoftheir
works,asopposedtothehistorypaintingsthathad
traditionalydominatedEuropeanart.
印象派的作品主要关注日常主题,这与传统上欧洲艺
术界占主流的历史题材画作大相径庭.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①(2023全国卷)ImustaddthatIstartedreading
thebooksfromthestart,asopposed (oppose)to
workingbackwards.
②Sheisverymuchopposed(oppose)toyourmarrG
yingher.
041
高考总复习 英语(YL)
③Heopposedbuilding(build)anewhal.
④Manyoldmenareopposedtocutting(cut)down
the100yearoldtreeforrebuildingashoppingcenter.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)opposedoingsth./sb.sdoingsth.
反对(某人)做某事(强调动作)
(2)opposedadj.反对的;对立的
beopposedto(to为介词)反对
(3)asopposedto...与对照下
[误区释疑] oppose后跟动词作宾语时,要用动名
词形式;在beopposedto结构中,to是介词,其后要
用动词Ging形式作宾语.
[链接写作]———一句多译
他们反对你在会上提出的计划.
⑤TheywereopposedtotheplanthatyouputforG
wardatthemeeting.
⑥Theyopposedtheplanthatyouputforwardatthe
meeting.
3.employvt.使用;雇用;应用
▶[教材对接]
Theyemployedfreebrushworkandusedcoloursto
showtheeffectoflightonthings,creatingpaintings
thatwerefarlessrealisticthantheworksthatcame
before.
他们运用自由的笔法,使用色彩来表现光线投射在物
体上的效果,创作的画远不如前人之作那么写实.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①(2024新课标 Ⅱ 卷)BMFemployees(employ)
liveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.About
halfofthemwalkorbiketowork.
②(2023全国甲卷)Carsonprovesthatasimple
lyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughthe
agescanstilbeemployed(employ)todaytodraw
attentiontoimportanttruths.
③Chineselawprohibitstheemployment(employ)
ofchildrenunder14.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)employsb.as...雇用某人任(职位)
employsb.todosth.雇用某人做某事
employoneselfindoingsth.使自己忙于做某事
beemployedindoingsth.忙于(做)某事;从事于某事
(2)employern.雇主
employeen.雇员;雇工;受雇者
employmentn.雇用;使用;工作;职业
[链接写作]———一句多译
她忙着给花浇水,因此没有注意到发生的一切.
④Shewasemployed/employedherselfinwatering
theflowers,soshedidnotnoticewhatwashappening.
⑤Employedinwateringtheflowers,shedidnotnoG
ticewhatwashappening.(过去分词短语作状语)
⑥Employingherselfinwateringtheflowers,shedid
notnoticewhatwashappening.(现在分词短语作
状语)
4.worthyadj.值得的;有价值的
▶[教材对接]
ItisalsoworthyofnotethatPostImpressionist
painterswerenottheonlyonestobeinfluencedby
Impressionism...
值得注意的是,后印象派画家并不是唯一受印象派影
响的群体
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Theproblemdiscussedjustnowisworthpaying
(pay)attentionto.
②Thefilm MonsterHuntisworthytobeseen/of
beingseen(see)again.
③Itisworthwhiletoread/reading (read)thisnoG
vel.
④Heisamanworthyofpraise.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)worthyadj.值得的
beworthy+
ofbeingdone
tobedone } 值得被做
of+n.(=beworth+n.)值得
{
(2)be(wel)worthdoing(非常)值得做
beworth+n.值得;值
(3)worthwhileadj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的
Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.值得做某事
[名师点津] (1)beworth后跟动名词作宾语,用主
动形式表被动意义.
(2)用 wel 来修饰 worth,表示“很值得”.
[链接写作]———一句多译
这本参考书值得买,因为它对你的学习很有帮助.
⑤Thereferencebookisworthbuying,becauseitisa
greathelpforyourstudy.(worth)
⑥Thereferencebookisworthytobebought/ofbeG
ingbought,becauseitisagreathelpforyourstudy.
(worthy)
⑦Itis worthwhile buying/to buythereference
book,becauseitisagreathelpforyourstudy.
(worthwhile)
5.ambitiousadj.宏大的,艰巨的;有野心的
▶[教材对接]
Thisweldevelopedability,aswelasthescrols
ambitioussize,alowsZhangtoshowanenormous
amountofdetail—youcouldstudythepaintingfor
hoursandstildiscoversomethingnew.
凭借高超的技艺,以及恢宏的画幅,张择端刻画了海
量的细节,哪怕端详几个小时,你还是会有新的发现.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①TheyoungmanisverypromisingandhastheamG
bitionforsuccess.
②Havinggotanewjob,heisambitious(ambition)
tosucceedinlife.
③Sheneverachievedherambition (ambitious)of
becomingafamouswriter.
141
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)fulofambition野心勃勃
achieveonesambition实现抱负
havetheambitionforsth.
渴望得到;对有野心
alackofambition缺乏远大志向
(2)ambitiousadj.有野心的;有志向的,雄心勃勃的
beambitioustodosth./forsth.
渴望干某事/渴望得到某物
[链接写作]———完成句子
④Together,thesedeephumanurgescountformuch
morethanambition.
这些人类的强烈欲望加在一起比野心重要得多.
6.exposev.暴露;体验;显露;接触;揭露
▶[教材对接]
However,somecriticssuggestthatoncloserinspecG
tion,thepaintingactualyexposesseriouspolitical
andsocialproblem.
然而,一些批评人士认为,经过仔细观察,这幅画实际
上暴露了严重的政治和社会问题.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Beingexposed (expose)tothesunlightfortoo
longwilbeharmfultoyourskin.
②Theseunitsexposedchildrentomanyviewpoints
ofagivenissue.
③Hewasil becauseofprolongedexposure (exG
pose)toharmfulradiation.
④(2021全国乙卷)TheywererandomlydividedinG
tofourgroupsandexposedtovariousnoiselevelsin
thebackground,fromtotalsilenceto50decibels(分
贝),70decibels,and85decibels.
⑤(2022全国乙卷)Theyoftencoveronlytheir
eyes withtheirhands,leavingtherestoftheir
bodiesexposed(expose).
[考点归纳]———知识生成
expose...to...
使暴露于;使接触到
beexposedto...暴露于
exposure(to)面临,遭受(危险或不快);暴露,显露
[巧学助记]
[链接写作]———完成句子
⑥Onceexposedtothepublic,theincidentattracted
manypeoplesattentionimmediately.
一旦公布于众,这个事件会立刻引起人们的注意.
[间考单词]
1.apparentadj.显而易见
[语境练悟]———用apparent的适当形式填空 /补全
句子
①Apparently,blindlyfolowingothersadvicewil
affectourownjudgement.
②(2023全国甲卷)TheSocratesExpressisafun,
sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparent
simplicity and gradualy puls them in deeper
thoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.
③Itisapparentthat(很显然)westudentsalsohave
triedalpossiblemeanstodosomethinginreturnfor
ourteachers.
2.declinen.衰退;下降,减少v.下降;衰弱;谢绝
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空 /补全句子
①Thenumberoftreeslargerthantwofeetacross
hasdeclinedby50percenton morethan46,000
square milesofCaliforniaforests,thenew study
finds.
②Evenchimp mothersregularlydeclinetoshare
(share)foodwiththeirchildren,whoareablefroma
youngagetogathertheirownfood.
③Astheeconomywasindecline,somepeopleinthe
townhadlosttheirjobs.
④Thenumberofpeoplewhoruntheredlighthas
beenonthedeclinesincethenewtrafficregulations
cameintoeffect.
自从新的交通法规实施以来,闯红灯的人数下降了.
3.exhibitionn.展出,展览
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Visitorsenteredtheexhibition(exhibit)halina
steadystream.
②AnexhibitionwilbeheldintheparknextweekG
end.
③Fivelargepiecesofthewalareonexhibitionat
present.
1.goaboutsth.忙于做某事
▶[教材对接]
Here,hundredsofpeoplefromal walksoflife,inG
cludingbutchers,hairdressersandgovernmentoffiG
cials,canbeseengoingabouttheirdailybusiness.
我们能看到数以百计各行各业的人,包括肉贩、理发
匠、官差,都在忙着各自的营生.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Herearesometipsonhowtogoaboutthewriting
task.
②Astimewentby,Irealizedhowimportantitwas
tolearnEnglishwel.
241
高考总复习 英语(YL)
③Youcantgoagainstthegovernment.Ifyoudo,
theylforceyoutomove.
④Gooveryourworkcarefulybeforeyouhanditin.
⑤Thepriceofbuildingsisgoinguptheseyearsand
moreandmorepeoplecantaffordtobuyone.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
goagainst 违背;违反
goby 逝去;过去
goover 复习;仔细检查
goon 继续;进行;发生
goout 出去;熄灭
goup 上涨;上升;攀登
[链接写作]———完成句子
⑥Despitethethreatofwar,peoplegoabouttheir
workasusual.
尽管战争一触即发,人们仍像平时一样工作.
2.inonesownright凭借自身,靠自己
▶[教材对接]
Someofthesecopiesarenowregardedasprecious
worksofartintheirownright.
其中有些摹本现在本身就被视为艺术珍品.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Ihavebecomepopularinmy(I)ownright,withG
outmyfathershelp.
②Bothsidesareconvincedthattheyareinthe
right.
③Doyouthinkyouhavetherighttotalktomelike
that?
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)beintheright(在与别人的争论中)有理
(2)havetherighttodosth.有权做某事
(3)havearighttobeangry/concerned
有理由生气/担心
[链接写作]———句型转换
④Shebecameaverywealthywomanonherown.
→Shebecameavery wealthy womaninherown
right.
1.eventhough引导让步状语从句
▶[教材对接]
EventhoughIhadadmiredthemhundredsoftimes
onmycomputerscreen...
尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过数百次
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Mr.Smithinsistedonfindingataxiformeeven
if/thoughItoldhimIlivednearby.
②Although/ThoughhewasdefeatedbyhisoppoG
nent,henevergaveupanyhope.
③Whetheritisrightorwrong,hisopinionshouldbe
paidattentionto.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
常见引导让步状语从句的连词有:although,though,
evenif,eventhough,whether...or等.
[链接写作]———完成句子
④(20231月浙江卷)Whenyoureridingontrains,
youwontbeprovidedwithablanketforfree,even
ifyourtripisanovernightone.
当您乘坐火车时,即使您是过夜旅行,也不会免费为
您提供毯子.
2.theway+定语从句
▶[教材对接]
WhenIsawitupclose,Iwasstruckbythesmal
areasoflightacrossthepainting,andthewaythe
softedgesofthefiguresseemedtomixtogether.
近距离欣赏,画面上遍布着小面积光斑,人物柔和的
轮廓似乎融为一体,令我大为震撼.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswere
joinedtogether.
②Thewaythat/whichcameupatthemeetingwas
unpractical.
③Itshardlyanobviousconclusionthatthisisa
goodwaytosurvive/ofsurviving(survive).
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)way表示“方式,方法”时,其后常接inwhich或
that引导的定语从句,也可以将关系词inwhich或
that省略掉,此时关系词在从句中作状语.
(2)way后接定语从句时,如果关系词在从句中作主
语或宾语则用关系代词that/which,作宾语时还可以
省略.
(3)way表示“方式,方法”时,其后还可接不定式或of
doingsth.的形式.
[链接写作]———完成句子
④Schoolactivitiesareusualyconsideredagoodway
tomakenewfriendsanddevelopnewinterests.
学校活动通常被认为是一种不错的交友和培养新兴
趣的方法.
学生用书 P149
[全练透]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Themoneyweraisewilbegoingtoaveryworthy
(值得的)cause.
2.MostoftheotherartistswhoseworksareondisG
play(展示)arehispupilsorcoleagues.
3.Itisnotrealistic(实际上的)toexpectpeopleto
spendsomuchmoney.
4.Factoriesthatemploy(雇用)workerstododanG
gerousworkshouldbeclosed.
5.Fathershavethepowertodominate(控制)chilG
drenandyoungpeople.
341
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
6.Hesaidtheywereopposed(强烈反对的)tothe
presenceofalienforcesintheregion.
7.Themediatrainingindustryhasmushroomedover
thepastdecade(十年).
8.Aresidentofhisneighbourhood (邻近的地方)
hadletofffireworkstocelebratetherevolution.
9.Hismindwouldwander(走神),andhewouldlose
trackofwhathewasdoing.
10.Fromtheplane,thelandscape(风景)wasjusta
patchworkoffields.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.HefolowedJanetoNew York,whereshewas
preparinganexhibition(exhibit).
2.Thehistorical(history)aspectformedthemain
themeofheressay.
3.Itwasabsolutelyessential(essence)toseparate
cropsfromtheareasthatanimalsusedaspasture.
4.Theseartistsdidnotusearealistic(reality)style
ofpainting.
5.Helookedupatthebuildingsopposite(oppose),
butcouldseenoopenwindow.
6.Theyplannedto marchonandliberate (liberaG
tion)thecity.
7.Theartistisfulyemployedinappreciating (apG
preciate)themasterpiecesinthegalery.
8.Hisproposalgiventomeintheemailwasworthy
tobeconsidered(consider).
9.Thethirdandfinalsectionpictures(picture)life
insidethecityitself.
10.WhenIsawitupclose,Iwasstruckbythe
smalareasoflightacrossthepaintingandthe
waythat/inwhichthesoftedgesofthefigures
seemtomixtogether.
Ⅲ.选词填空
bedownto,layeyeson,asopposedto,goabout,
al walksoflife,upclose,indecline,speakvolG
umesabout
1.Wethinkcriticaly,asopposedtojustcopying
frombooks.
2.Thenewmembersofthesportsclubcomefromal
walksoflife.
3.Youshouldgoaboutyourbusiness.
4.Yourbodylanguagewilspeakvolumesaboutyou
evenbeforeyousayanything.
5.Industryinthecity hasbeenin declinesince
the1970s.
6.Hissuccessis/wasdowntohishard workand
goodluck.
7.Hereyoucanseeanimalsupcloseintheirnatural
environment.
8.Ifyoulayeyesonhim,eithertonightortomorrow
orwhenever,cal mestraightaway.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.即使这次失败了,我还要再试试.
Evenif/thoughIfailthistime,Iwiltryagain.
2.从初中到高中是一个非常大的挑战.
Goingfrom junior high schooltosenior high
schoolisrealyabigchalenge.
3.很显然这对夫妇依然爱着对方.
Itisevidentthatthecouplestilloveeachother.
4.我突然想到,我可以给她一幅肖像画作为生日
礼物.
ItstruckmethatIcouldgiveheraportraitasa
birthdaypresent.
5.听到这个消息,他看起来很失望.
Hearingthenews,helookeddisappointed.
[重落实]
Ⅰ.单元巩固练
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请按要求补全
短文,并背诵体会黑体部分用法.
IvisitedtheMuseedOrsay,whichisaworld
famousartmuseum1.housed(house)inanoldrailG
waybuildinginParis.
2.Wandering(wander)throughtheImpressionG
istgalery,Iappreciated masterpieces.Twoofthe
greatestImpressionistpaintersthat3.made(make)
thedeepestimpressionon mewereClaude Monet
and PierreGAuguste Renoir.Monet was4.greatly
(great)inspiredbynature.Itssaidthatabout250
paintingsbyMonetincludingthefamouspieceBlue
WaterLiliesfeature5.thesamewaterlilypond,but
alareindifferentcoloursandstyles.RenoirpreG
ferredtopaint6.scenes (scene)ofeverydaylife.I
7.wasstruck (strike)bythesmal areasoflight
acrosshis1876masterpieceDanceatLeMoulinde
laGalette.Itwasthe8.similarities(similar)ofthe
paintings9.thatimpressedmedeeply.
TheImpressionistsvisionhasinspiredandinG
fluencedalotof10.painters(paint).
Ⅱ.话题微写作(邮件)
假设你是学生会主席李华,为帮助外国留学生了
解中国传统文化,你校将举行中国传统艺术周活动,
请你写一个通知,告知你校外国留学生,内容包括:
1.活动的时间、地点;
2.活动内容.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.尽量用本单元知识点;
3.标题和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
Notice
Thatsal.
TheStudentsUnion
441
高考总复习 英语(YL)
[参考范文]
Notice
ForthosewhoarefondofChineseculture,the
goodnewsisthatatraditionalChineseartweekwil
beheldinourschoolnextweek.Someintroductory
lectureswilbedeliveredbyfamousartists,whowil
demonstratethehistoryandthedevelopmentofChiG
nesefolkart.Apartfromthat,exhibitionsofembroiG
dery,sealcutting,papercuttingandcaligraphywil
bestaged.Thehighlightisthatchancestolearn
fromfamousartistsinpersonwilariseforyou.
Thatsal.
TheStudentsUnion
Ⅲ.读后续写微技能(15)———“后悔”“内疚”和“自责”
●[多样表达]
1.guiltn.内疚,罪行
2.guiltyadj.内疚的
3.regretn.&v.后悔,懊悔;惋惜,遗憾
4.regretfuladj.后悔的,遗憾的
5.muchtoonesregret深感遗憾
6.withdeep/greatregret满是遗憾
7.fulofguilt满是愧疚
8.guiltandshameflowinginonesmind
心中充满内疚感和羞愧感
9.hangdownonesheadforshame
惭愧地低下头来
10.onescheeksburningwithshame
羞愧得脸颊发烫
11.beatonesbreastandstamponesfoot
捶胸顿足
12.feelthebloodrushtoonesface满脸通红
13.sinkintoguiltandregret陷入内疚和后悔之中
14.ifonly...要是该多好
●[佳句观摩]
1.看着安妮泪流满面的脸,我开始感到后悔和内疚.
LookingatAnnesfacewetwithtears,Ibeganto
feelregretfulandguilty.
2.安妮发出后悔的喊声:“我真傻.”
Anneletoutacryofregret,“Imsosily.”
3.读了日记之后,儿子陷入愧疚和不安之中.
Afterreadingthediary,thesonwasfrozenina
wholesenseofguiltmixedwithuneasiness.
●[好句仿写]
1.我还没来得及说话,她就冲了出去,留下我后悔
不迭.
ShedashedoutbeforeIcouldsayaword,leftme
dumbwithdeepregret.
2.我待在那里,眼里含着后悔的泪水.要是我没和她
吵架该多好啊!
Ifrozethere,withregretfultearsin myeyes.If
onlyIhadnotquarreledwithher!
3.我满是内疚和遗憾,冲出去向她道歉.
Withguiltandregretflowinginmymind,Irushed
outtoapologizetoher.
学生用书 P151
[培优1] 单元知识链高考
一、熟词生义
1.Awholeweekofstudyhasbeenaheavyloadfor
us. n.负担
2.Hereyessqueezedshut,shefeltinsidethetin,exG
pectingittobebare. adj.空的
3.ThehouseonBeechwoodAvenuehadabigfront
yardwithshadetreesandfruittrees.adj.遮蔽的
二、一词多义———根据语境选出load的含义
A.负载;负荷 B.装载量;容纳量 C.大量;许多
D.工作量;负荷 E.责任;忧虑
1.UncleJimbroughtawholeloadofpresentsforthe
kids. C
2.Theplanetookoffwithafulload. B
3.Thewomencamedownthehilwiththeirloadsof
firewood. A
4.Teachingloadshaveincreasedin al typesof
school. D
[培优2] 高考语篇培素养———Topic:文学与艺术
◆真题文本 ◆真题再做
(2024全国甲卷)EachARTSFIRSTfestivalisaunique
annualcelebrationoftheHarvardcommunitysartisticcreativiG
ty.WeinviteyoutojoinusforthecomingARTSFIRST.We
lookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityof
theHarvardartscommunitythroughperformances,artexhibiG
tionsandartGmakingactivities.Thefestivalisapubliceventfor
Harvardandcommunitymembersofalages.
1.What do we know about ARTS
FIRST?
A.Itisanexhibitionofoilpaintings.
B.Itoffersartcoursesforalages.
C.Itpresentsrecreationalactivities.
D.Itisamajortouristattraction.
541
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
续表
LightAwashinWatercolor
LearnaboutthematerialsandqualitiesofwatercolorpaintwithexG
pertsfromtheHarvardArtMuseumsMaterialsLab.Tryyourhandat
someofthepaintingtricksusedbyartistswhoseworkswilbeintheupG
comingexhibitionofAmericanWatercolors,1880G1990:IntotheLight.
SpinelessArtists:InvertebrateCreativity
Fromwebstococoons,invertebrates(无脊椎动物)createsomeof
naturesmostdelicateandbeautifuldesigns.JoinJavierMarinfromthe
HarvardMuseumofNaturalHistorytolearnhowinsectsandotherinverG
tebratesdance,inspirefashionandcreateart,while makingyourown
spinelessartistsoutofcraft(手工艺)materials.
WheelThrowing
JoininstructorsfromtheCeramicsProgramandgreatpottersfrom
Quincy,Cabotand MatherHousesfordemonstrationsusingthepotters
wheel.Thencreateyourownmasterpiece!
KnittingandPomGPom Making
JointheHarvardUndergraduateKnittingCircletomakepomGpomsandtasG
selsoutofthread,orpickupapairofneedlesandlearntoknit(编织).
2.Whichprogramwilyoujoin
ifyoureinterestedindrawG
ingpictures?
A.LightAwashinWatercolor.
B.SpinelessArtists:InverteG
brateCreativity.
C.WheelThrowing.
D.Knitting and PomGPom
Making.
3.Whatcanyoudotogether
withJavierMarin?
A.Practiceatraditionaldance.
B.Makehandcrafts.
C.Visitalocalmuseum.
D.Feedinvertebrates.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文.主要介绍了集表
演、艺术展览、艺术制作等活动为一体的艺术节,引导
学生走进 画 廊 和 博 物 馆,培 养 审 美 情 趣,提 高 艺 术
品味.
1.C [细节理解题.由第一段中“Welookforward
towelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityof
the Harvardartscommunitythrough performG
ances,artexhibitionsandartGmakingactivities.”
可知,ARTSFIRST 艺术节展示了哈佛艺术社区
的创造力,通过表演、艺术展览和艺术创作活动等
多种形式呈现.因此,可以确定它是一个展示娱乐
活动的艺术节.]
2.A [细节理解题.由“LightAwashinWatercolor”
部分中的“Tryyourhandatsomeofthepainting
tricksusedbyartists”可知,“LightAwashinWaG
tercolor”这个活动涉 及 绘 画 技 巧 的 实 践 和 体 验.
如果你对绘画感兴趣,可以选择这个活动.]
3.B [细 节 理 解 题.由 “SpinelessArtists:InverteG
brateCreativity”部 分 中 “...while makingyour
ownspinelessartistsoutofcraftmaterials.”可知,
JavierMarin的活动包括用手工艺材料制作无脊椎
动物.因此,可以确定你可以和JavierMarin一起
制作手工艺品.]
◆素材积累
(一)由文本积累主题词块
1.auniqueannualcelebration
一个独特的年度庆祝活动
2.lookforwardto 盼望
3.inviteyoutojoinus 邀请您加入到我们这里来
4.intheupcomingexhibition 在即将到来的展览中
5.naturesmostdelicateandbeautifuldesigns
大自然最精致和最美丽的设计
6.createyourownmasterpiece 创造你自己的杰作
(二)由文本积累阅读词汇
1.creativityn. 创造性,创造力
2.showcasev. 展示
3.materialn. 材料
4.watercoloradj. 水彩的,水彩画的
5.trickn. 技巧
6.insectn. 昆虫
7.instructorn. 指导者
8.demonstrationn. 表明;表达
(三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横
线上)
1.eventn.
A.重要事情,大事 B.比赛项目
C.公开活动;社交场合
①The800metresisthefourtheventoftheafterG
noon. B
②Theelectionwasthemaineventof2020. A
2.naturen.
A.自然 B.本质 C.天性;本能 D.种类
①Butwewanttogobeyondonemanandexplore
thenatureofgeniusitself. B
②HewasbeginningtoenjoythebeautiesofnaG
ture. A
◆长句缩写
WelookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowG
casethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunity
through performances,artexhibitionsand artG
makingactivities.
[句式剖析] 请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词
短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从句)
去掉,留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表).
Welookforwardtowelcomingyou[asweshowG
casethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunity
(throughperformances,artexhibitionsandartG
makingactivities)].
[句子缩写] Welookforwardto welcoming
you. (不超过10个单词)
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高考总复习 英语(YL)