内容正文:
Unit 4 Everyday economics
Section W
Developing ideas Presenting ideas
课文。助读翻译
注解助读
原文呈现
参考译文
①toddler n.学步的
What's mine is yours.
我的就是你的。
儿童,刚学会走路的
1 We've been told since we were toddlers Dthat
1.我们还在蹒珊学步的时候
小孩
"It's good to share".Parents and teachers keep
②sorrow n.令人悲
reminding us to share toys,snacks,books,
就被教导“要懂得分享”。父
happy memories,and sometimes even sorrows
母和老师不断地提醒我们要
伤的事,不幸
with others.When we grow up,we share pho-
与他人分享玩具、零食、书籍
③via prep.通过,
tos,life stories and opinions with people around
凭借
以及快乐的回忆,有些时候
us and with those we don't know[1]via3 social
be beneficial tomedia.Taking it as an object of study,psychol-
甚至要分享自己的伤心事。
有益于
ogists have published various papers stating
我们长大后,会与周围的人
⑤set up设立,建
that the behaviour of sharing is beneficial to
或者是社交媒体上不认识的
起,设置
setting up⑤positive emotional bonding(⑥.[2]
人分享照片、人生经历和观
[1]画线部分为省略了引导词wh0的定语从句,
set-upn.装配,装置
修饰先行词those。.
点。心理学家们将分享作为
⑥bonding n.人与
[2]Taking it..·study为现在分词短语作状语;研究的对象,发表了各种各
人之间的关系
stating that..bonding为现在分词结构作定样的论文来说明分享行为有
mother-child bond-
语,修饰papers,其中that引导宾语从句。
助于建立积极的情感纽带。
ing母子亲情
2 Today,the action of sharing takes onD extra
meaning.It's not just about sharing sweets or
2.如今,分享行为又多了额
⑦take on呈现,
具有
frustration⑧;it has expanded(⑨to almost every外的含义。不仅仅是分享糖
⑧frustration n.懊
aspect of our lives-一the whole world seems to果或挫折,分享行为几乎已
丧,懊恼,沮丧
be into sharing.We are using technology to re
经扩大到生活的方方面面
duce the money that we spend on goods and
frustrate v.使懊
services,or to make money out of those that we
整个世界似乎都在分
恼,使沮丧;阻止,防
don't use ourselves all of the time.[3]These va-
享。我们正在利用科技来减
止,挫败
ry from car shares to home shares,and even to少在商品和服务上的花费,
⑨expand vi,&vl.
pet shares,.The sharing eonm0 is takingo①in或者用我们一直闲置的物品
扩大,增强;扩展,
all sorts of areas.It is creating new ways of
赚钱。从汽车共享到住房共
发展
thinking and is providing services to people
when and where they want them.[4]
享,甚至是宠物共享。共享
⑩sharing economy
[3]句中第一个that引导定语从句,修饰the经济正在各个领域红火起
共享经济
money;:第二个that也引导定语从句,修饰
来,它创造着新的思维方式,
①take off(事业等)
those。
步人正轨,腾飞;起
[4幻画线部分为when和where同时引导的状语
随时随地为有需求的人们提
飞,出发
从句。
供服务。
·105·
英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册
②wealth n.[熟词生义]大
3 This wealth of ways of sharing is a response
3.我们需要价格有
量,丰富,众多
竞争力的优质产品
⑧a response to对…的反
to our increasing demand for quality goods and
和服务,大量的共享
应/响应
services at competitive prices,all delivered☑at方式是对这种不断
the click of a button.Whether it's an online
增长的需求的回应,
@deliver vi.&.wt.[熟词生
shop where we can hire designer clothes at
现在这些需求都可
义]实现
以通过一键单击来
⑤at the click of a button按
rock-bottom prices,or a platform from which we
实现。无论是以最
下按钮
can rent out9 our flats for a couple of days[5],it's低价格出租名牌服
out there.Whether we're a lender or a borrow-
装的网店,还是可以
⑥hire n.(短期)租用,租借
er,it's a win-win situation④;everyone makes
把自己的公寓短租
⑦designer clothes名牌服装
几天的平台,都已出
or saves money.We also make connections and
⑧rock-bottom prices最低
现。这对于出租者
价格
sometimes even make new friends..What's和租用者来说都是
more,sharing encourages us to reuse items,
一个双赢的局面;人
⑧rent out出租(房屋、房间、
thereby④cutting down on②waste.And set--ups
人都能挣钱,或都能
土地等)
省钱。我们可以建
such as bike and car sharing do a further favour
@awin-win situation双赢的
立联系,有时候甚至
for the environment by reducing the number of可以交到新朋友。
局面
polluting [6]vehicles on the road.
不仅如此,共享方式
@thereby adu.因此,由此
[5]本句为Whether..or..引导的让步状语从
鼓励我们将物品再
②cut down(on)削减,缩小
次利用,从而减少浪
句。状语从句中where引导定语从句,修饰先
(尺寸、数量或数目)
费。共享单车、共享
行词an online shop,关系词在从句中作地点状汽车等计划的实施
⑧existing regulations现存
语;from which引导定语从句,修饰先行词a会进一步保护环境,
法规
platform。
因为它们减少了行
@ongoing ad.持续存在的,
驶在路上的污染排
[6]画线部分为v.-ing作定语,修饰vehicles,动
不断发展的
放车辆的数量。
词pollute与vehicles之间为逻辑上的主谓4.但共享经济并非
因supervision m.监督;管理
关系。
没有问题。世界上
④take
advantage
of利
4 But the sharing economy is not without its
新出现的经济领域
用…
通常都是如此,共享
problems.As is often the case,[7]all over the
share of the market市场
经济的发展速度过
world with new areas of economic activity,the快,而现有法规和持
份额
sharing economy is developing faster than exist-续监管还未跟上。
熟词生义]share n.(在若干
ing regulations⑧or ongoing④supervision5.
一些公司正在利用
人之间分得的)一份
这种情况获取不公
Some companies are taking unfair advantage of this
@at the expense of以损
平的优势,以扩大市
situation to expand their share of the market,of-
场份额,通常以栖牲
害…为代价
ten at the expense of more traditional and es-
已有的更为传统的
④be subject to sth,易受某
tablished companies.In addition,the sharing
公司为代价。此外,
事(尤指坏事)影响
共享经济容易受到
economy is subject to 29 abuse30 of trust.
团abuse n.滥用
信任滥用的影响。
·106·
Unit 4 Everyday economics
①property n.房屋
Some people have experienced damage to their propertiesD
有些人出租房屋时财物
及院落,庄园,房
whilst renting out their homes,and others have
遭到破坏,还有人搭顺
地产
found themselves victimsof theft or attack while
风车时成为盗窃甚至袭
sharing rides.Finally,personal data,the heart of
whilst conj.
the sharing economy,is not yet secure.Sharing
击的受害者。最后一
当…时:虽然,尽
platforms collect personal information about almost
点,个人数据,即共享经
管,相当于while
every part of our lives,including our names,loca济的核心,也并不安全。
⑧victim.受害者;tions,.bank information,and individual preferences共享平台收集的个人信
受骗者
for goods and services.Yet,the technology to pre-
息涵盖我们生活的方方
vent such information from leaking or being sto-
theft n.偷窃,
面面,包括姓名、位置、
len still needs improvement,and the awareness of
偷盗
银行信息、对商品和服
potential risks is low among both service providers
thief n.小偷,贼
and users.
务的个人偏好。然而,
防止信息泄露或被盗的
⑤secure adj.安全
[7]画线部分意为“情况常常如此”,As在此引导非
的,稳妥的
限制性定语从句。
技术仍然有待改进,服
5 Nonetheless,what is in no doubt is that the sha-
务方和用户对潜在风险
individual prefer-
ring economy is increasingly relevant to our daily的防范意识也较低。
ences个人喜好
lives as well as to the global economy.[8]It is ex-
5.尽管如此,共享经济
preference n.偏爱
panding at such a rate that we can only imagine
无疑正在与我们的日常
的事物
what it will comprise in the future.[9]What will
we be sharing next?Who will be sharing and how?
生活以及全球经济产生
@leak.泄漏,透
And the most interesting question of all-what type
越来越密切的联系。它
露,走漏
of society will all this sharing take us to④⑩?
飞速扩张,我们只能想
⑧rate n.速度;比率
[8]本句中Nonetheless意为however/,despite this象它将来会包含什么。
39 comprise
u.包fact,起到让步、转折的功能。what is..is that..
我们下一个共享的对象
括,包含;组成,构成
结构中what引导主语从句,that引导表语从句。
是什么?将由谁来共享
④take sb./sth.to
[语用]what is...is that..结构既可以让表达更
以及如何共享?最有趣
简洁,避免头重脚轻的情况,还可以起到对主语和表
使某人/某物达到,
语内容的强调作用。
的问题是—这些共享
把某人/某物带到另
[9]画线部分为such..that..结构,that引导结果
将会带我们进入什么样
个层次、层面
状语从句;其中的what引导宾语从句。
的社会?
课文。篇章理解
I.Reading for main idea
Ⅱ.Read for structure
Read the passage quickly and choose the best
Para.1:Introduce the 1.
answer.
Para.2:Explain and elaborate on
What is the topic of the passage?
the sharing economy
A.The sharing economy.
What's mine
is yours
Para.3:the 2.
Para.4:the 3.
B.The popularity of the sharing economy.
of the sharing economyof the sharing economy
C.The advantages of the sharing economy.
Para.5:the 4.
of the sharing economy
D.The disadvantages of the sharing economy.
·107·
英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册
II.Read for the details
V.Post-reading
Read the passage carefully and choose the
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词
best answers.
或括号内单词的适当形式。
1.What is the author's attitude towards sha-
Today,the action of sharing takes on ex-
ring the economy?
tra meaning.It's not just about sharing sweets
A.Critical.
B.Optimistic.
or 1 (frustrate);it has expanded to almost
C.Pessimistic.
D.Objective.
every aspect of our lives-the whole world
2.What is the purpose of the 1st paragraph?
seems to be into 2 (share).
A.To introduce the topic.
The sharing economy 3 (take)off in
B.To inform us of the concept of the sha-
all sorts of areas.It is creating new ways of
ring economy.
thinking and providing services to people
C.To call on us to share things with oth-
when and where they want them.
ers.
This wealth of ways of sharing is a re-
D.To arouse the reader's interest in the
sponse 4 our increasing demand for quali-
sharing economy.
ty goods and services at competitive prices,all
3.Which one is the disadvantage of the sha-
delivered at 5 click of a button.
ring economy?
But the sharing economy is not without
A.It can reduce waste.
its problems.6 is often the case all over
B.It can reduce our demand for goods of
the world with new areas of economic activi-
high quality.
ty,the sharing economy is developing 7
C.It can lead to information being re-
(fast)than existing regulations or ongoing su-
vealed.
pervision.Some 8 (company)are taking
D.It can benefit our environment.
unfair advantage of this situation to expand
4.What can't we infer from the passage?
their share of the market.In addition,the sha-
A.Sharing is of benefit to establishing posi-
ring economy is subject to abuse of trust.9
tive emotional bonding.
(final),personal data,the heart of the sharing
B.There are many kinds of the action of
economy,is not yet secure.
sharing.
Nonetheless,what is in no doubt 10
C.Our increasing demand for quality goods
(be)that the sharing economy is increasingly
and services contributes to sharing econ-
relevant to our daily lives as well as to the
omy.
global economy.The most interesting ques-
D.The future of the sharing economy must
tion of all is what type of society with all this
be bright.
sharing take us to?
·108·
Unit 4 Everyday economics
新知。点点突破
●
[重点单词]
续表
1.
n.学步的儿童,刚学走路的小孩
2.
v.(短期的)租用,租借
本句是
句。句中wheth
3.
adu.因此,由此
句式分析
er..or..在句中引导
4.
n.费用,花费
从句。
5.
n.滥用
6.
n.(女式)钱包
or as a
n.令人悲伤的事,不幸→sorrowful
coach,Lang Ping brought glory
adj.伤心的,悲伤的;可悲的
and won medals for China.
6
n.懊丧,懊恼,沮丧→frustrate v.
佳句仿写
挫败;阻挠;使受挫折
无论她是一名球员还是一名教
9
n.监督;管理→supervise u.监督;
练,郎平都为中国带来了荣誉和
管理;指导
奖牌。
10.
n.偷窃,偷盗→thief n.小偷,盗贼
[重点短语]
2.
1.
有益于
2
设立,建起,设置
Nonetheless,what is in no doubt
呈现,具有
is that the sharing economy is in-
(事业等)步入正轨,腾飞;起飞,
creasingly relevant to our daily
出发
lives
as
well as to the
可
出租(房屋、房间、土地等)
句式呈现
6.
削减,缩小(尺寸、数量或数目)
global economy.
7.
利用…
尽管如此,共享经济无疑正在与
6
以损害…为代价
我们的日常生活以及全球经济产
[经典句式]
生越来越密切的联系。
Whether it's an
online
shop
本句是
句。句中what
where we can hire designer
句式分析
引导
从句;that引导
clothes at rock-bottom prices,or
从句。
a platform from which we can
句式呈现
rent out our flats for a couple of
we must
days,it's out there.
wear masks outdoors.
无论是以最低价格出租名牌服装
佳句仿写
我们应该做的是,我们必须在户
的网店,还是可以把自己的公寓
外戴上口罩。
短租几天的平台,都已出现。
·109·
英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册
要点⊙层层精析
[词汇精讲]
2.hire n.(短期)租用,租借u.租借
1.sorrow n.令人悲伤的事,不幸i.感到悲伤
(教材P45)Whether it's an online shop
(教材P44)Parents and teachers keep re-
where we can hire designer clothes at rock-
minding us to share toys,snacks,books,
bottom prices...
happy memories,and sometimes even sor-
无论是一个我们可以以最低价格租借名牌
rows with others.
服装的网店…
父母和老师不断地提醒我们要与他人分享
◆[佳句感知]
玩具、零食、书籍以及快乐的回忆,有些时候
She hired a truck to bring all the books to
甚至要分享自己的伤心事。
the houses of friends in the suburbs.
◆[佳句感知]
她租用了一辆卡车把所有的书都搬到了郊
To my great sorrow,he turned down my ap-
区的朋友家里。
plication,saying that I wasn't qualified.
[知识积累]
令我非常难过的是,他拒绝了我的申请,说
(I)for hire供出租
我不合格。
(2)hire out出租
[知识积累]
hire oneself out to sb..受雇于某人
(1)to one's sorrow让某人悲伤的是
[名师点津了
employ,hire与rent
(2)sorrow at/for/over sth.对某事感到
悲伤
易混词
区别
(3)sorrowful adj..悲伤的
意为“雇用”,指商店或公司长期
employ
雇用人
◆[学以致用]
意为“(短期的)租借;雇”,指按
(1)单句语法填空
①Much
hire
工作量或时间雇用或租借,宾语
my sorrow,all of my
可为人或物
classmates teased my nursery rhyme,say-
ing that it lacked rhythms.
意为“租”,指长期租用或出租
rent
2As a matter of fact,he didn't look up to
(房屋、土地等),一般以物做
宾语
see her
(sorrow)eyes.
(2)佳句写作
③出席会议的人都对他的离世感到悲伤。
◆[学以致用]
The people present at the meeting
(1)选词填空:employ,hire,rent
①We
our house while we were in
④悲伤的泪水顺着脸颊往下流,我紧紧地
France for a year.
拥抱着父亲,说道:“我又失败了。”(with
②We'll have to
someone to mend
复合结构)
the roof.
I hugged my
③The company will
fifty more
father tightly,saying,“I failed again.”
people.
·110·
Unit 4 Everyday economics
(2)单句语法填空
(2)完成句子
④Why don't you hire
your car to
3Obviously,he built up the business
your neighbours while you're away and
earn some money?
很显然,他以自己的健康为代价逐步建立
5Helmets will be available
hire at
起这个企业。
many ski areas.
4.abuse n.滥用u.虐待
(3)完成句子
(教材P45)In addition,the sharing econo
⑥We
so that we could go
my is subject to abuse of trust.
outing on Sunday.
此外,共享经济容易受到信任滥用的影响。
我们租了一辆车,以便周日出去郊游。
◆[佳句感知]
3.expense n.费用;花费
What he did was an abuse of his power.
(教材P45)Some companies are taking un
他的所作所为是滥用职权。
fair advantage of this situation to expand
[知识积累]
their share of the market,often at the ex-
alcohol/,drug abuse醉酒;嗜毒
pense of more traditional and established
abuse one's power滥用职权
companies.
◆[学以致用]
一些公司正在利用这种情况获取不公平的
完成句子
优势,以扩大市场份额,通常以牺牲已有的
①It's illegal to
to get profits for
更为传统的公司为代价。
himself.
◆[佳句感知]
他滥用职权徇私谋利是违法的。
He's arranged everything,no expenses spared.
②Those who
should be pun-
他不惜代价把一切安排得井井有条。
ished.
[知识积累]
那些虐待动物的人应该受到惩罚。
at the expense of,..以损害…为代价
[经典句式]
at someone's expense由某人付钱;由某
句式提炼:“whether..,or..”句型
人负担费用:捉弄(某人)
(教材P45)Whether it's an online shop
living/household/medical/legal
expenses
where we can hire designer clothes at rock-
生活费用;家庭开支;医疗、律师费用
boom prices,or a platform from which we
put sb.to the expense of sth.使某人花钱
can rent out our flats for a couple of days,
(于…);使某人负担费用
its out there.
◆[学以致用]
无论是以最低价格出租名牌服装的网店,还
(1)单句语法填空
是可以把自己的公寓短租几天的平台,都已
DToo often,when you stand up to give a
出现。
speech,you focus on/,upon the“public”
[句式分析]本句是主从复合句。
the expense of the“speaking”.
“Whether..or..”引导让步状语从句,其
2I must work as a tutor to cover my daily
中where引导定语从句,修饰先行词online
(expense),which will cost an
shop;“from which...”为“介词十关系代
arm and a leg.
词”引导的定语从句,修饰先行词platform。
·111·
英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册
◆[佳句感知]
◆[学以致用]
Whether he will stay or leave,I really don't
(1)单句语法填空
care.
DWhether you are a worker
carpen-
我真的不在意他是留下还是离开。
ter makes no difference.
[知识积累]
2He asked whether he was to lock the
“whether...or..”句型
car
leave it unlocked.
(1)whether..,,or.,无论是…还
是…,不管是…还是…引导让步状
3Whether you wear the red dress or the
语从句。
blue trousers
really unimportant!
(2)whether..,or.,.引导名词性从句,在
(2)完成句子
句中做主语或宾语。
④
,I won't
(3)whether..or..连接两个并列主语
change my plan.
时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,即谓语与靠近
不管消息是真是假,我都不会改变计划。
的名词、代词在人称和数上保持一致。
⑤
we are all equal.
[名师点津]遵循就近原则的还有下列词
人不分贫富一律平等。
(组)连接的并列主语:or,either...or,nei
C温馨提店
ther...nor...,not...but...,not only...
学习至此,请完成配套训练
but also..等
单元。号作研读
议论文
议论文以说理为主要表达方式,针对某个
②hold different opinions持有不同的观点
问题、某种现象或某个事件进行分析、评论,从
③in favor of支持
而剖析事物、论述事理、发表见解、提出主张。
④besides/in addition另外
◆[审题谋篇]
⑤moreover/what's more而且
体裁:议论文
⑥from my point of view从我的观点来看
时态:一般现在时
⑦on the contrary相反
人称:第一人称和第三人称
⑧in conclusion总之
◆[文章构架]
⑨advantages and disadvantages优缺点
首段:提出话题或现象;
⑩on one hand一方面
主体:通过科学的分析,合理的论证,剖析自己
①on the other hand另一方面
的观点并陈述理由,达到说服读者的目的;
2.经典句式
尾段:总结论点。
(1)引入话题:
◆[词句积累]
DWith the development of...
1.亮点词汇
②I agree with..
①some..others...一些人…另一些
③I am in favor of..
人…
④Ican't agree more.
⑤I'm against it..
·112·英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册
ty and it took about 18 years to finish building the bridge.It
2.①that②who/that③it is by making use of recycla-
was Li Chun who built it.As you can see,the whole bridge,
ble garbage that we can save resources and protect the
which is 50.82 metres long and 10 metres wide,is made of
environment it's the love contained in it that really
stone.The bridge is so special and it looks like a big rain
counts 5did I realize knowledge is valuable It was
bow.Today Zhaozhou Bridge is listed as a world's cultural
not until I had another failure in my job-secking that
heritage by the United Nations,with thousands of people
SectionⅢ
Using language
visiting it every year.
要点层层精析
Unit 4 Everyday economics
词汇精讲
单元新知预览
学以致用
读图探新
l.①conventional
②conventionally
③conventional
1.His sound plan,passion and devotion.The support from
④traditional
more experienced people,such as investment and guid-
2.①praising/.to be praised②to make③So my aunt de
serves respect/respecting/to be respected
ance.
2.Yes,because I can experience the freedom of being my
3.①against②discrimination③and
④discriminate
own boss just like some famous businessmen and I can
against women
apply what I have learnt to practice.
4.①ends②an
③to make ends meet
④meet their
children's need
Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(D
5.①off②in out③into④If a person heavily gets in-
课文篇章理解
to debt
I.B
经典句式
II.1.rose 2.freedom 3.back 4.investment 5.work
①will see②or③Come on time you will see
6.determination 7.access to capital 8.ambitious 9.limits
④Come on time you won't⑤Apply yourself to the
Ⅲ.1-4ADAB
job in hand,and you'll soon finish it
IV.1.graduating 2.which 3.my 4.challenges 5.big-
语法探究突破
gest 6.has overcome 7.a 8.(should)seek 9.To suc-
语法精析
ceed 10.really
针对训练
Section II Starting out Understanding ideas(D
-,1.that/which 2.is 3.who/whom/that 4.that
新知点点突破
5.that 6.that 7.that 8.that 9.which 10.As
重点单词
二、l.when2.why3.where
1.forehead 2.blank 3.dizzy 4.chairwoman
5.sun
三、l.on2.without3.whose4.whom
rise 6.potential 7.bug 8.input 9.obstacle 10.phase
综合演练
11.cosmetics 12.purchase 13.bonus 14.entrepreneur-
I.1.which 2.who/that 3.when 4.which 5.where
ial 15.enterprising 16.manufacturer
17.distribution
6.who 7.where 8.which 9.who/that 10.when
18.guidance 19.consultant
11.which 12.who 13.whose 14.whose 15.who
重点短语
II.1.that I have been looking for
1.take a deep breath 2.turn...into...3.end up
2.who are interested in the activity
4.give sth.back to 5.be bitten by sth.6.in the hope
3.whom she could turn for help
of...7.rush into(doing)sth.8.access to...
4.As anybody can see
经典句式
5.which can reduce the amount of pollution
l.独立主格Weather permitting
Section V Developing ideas Presenting ideas
2.Seen from the top of the high building
课文篇章理解
3.强调It is our teacher who/that helps
I.A
要点层层精析
II.1.topic 2.benefits 3.drawbacks 4.future
词汇精讲
Ⅲ.1-4DACD
学以致用
IV.1.frustration 2.sharing 3.is taking 4.to 5.the
1.①to overcome②against/with③for
④Having
6.As 7.faster 8.companies 9.Finally 10.is
struggled for months to find a job
新知点点突破
2.①tobe②for③has the potential to become
重点单词
3.①a②of③be purchased④the purchase of a piano
1.toddler 2.hire 3.thereby 4.expense 5.abuse
4.①distributed②to③among④will be distributed
6.purse
7.sorrow
8.frustration
9.supervision
among five winners
10.theft
5.①to②under③guided us around the gallery
重点短语
④Under the guidance of
1.be beneficial to 2.set up 3.take on 4.take off
经典句式
5.rent out 6.cut down(on)7.take advantage of
学以致用
8.at the expense of
l.①todo②leading③broken④tears of shame and
经典句式
embarrassment welling up
⑤his eyes fixed on
l.主从复合让步状语Whether she works as a player
the blackboard
2.主从复合主语表语What we should do is that
·290.
参考答案
要点层层精析
Section II Starting out Understanding ideas(D
词汇精讲
新知点点突破
学以致用
重点单词
l.①to②sorrowful③sorrowed over his death
④With
1.intrigue 2.bury 3.pyramid 4.canal 5.cyclone
tears of sorrow rolling down my cheeks
2.①rented②hire
③employ④out
6.megadrought 7.downfall 8.ruin 9.abandon
⑤for
⑥hired
10.dismiss 11.civilisation 12.astronomy 13.tropical
a car
3.①at②expenses③at the expense of his health
14.expansion
4.①abuse his power
②abuse animals
重点短语
经典句式
1.correspond to 2.apply...to...
3.on top of...
①or②or③are④Whether the news is true or false
4.at sth.'s peak/at the peak of sth.5.fall into ruin
5Whether we are rich or poor
经典句式
单元写作研读
l.同位语that they had won the game
要点词汇
2.it is necessary that we should take a good rest
1.with the development of 2.be of great benefit to
3.why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival is that
3.to tell the truth 4.on the Internet 5.surf the Internet
要点层层精析
完成句子
词汇精讲
1.what they want
学以致用
2.brings them more convenience
l.①通信②相符合;相一致③相当于④what you do
3.by surfing the Internet
corresponds with what you say 5Only when what you
4.what they need immediately the new brands are adver-
do corresponds with what you say can you make better
tised
5.I buy almost everything I need
relationships with others
句式升级
2.①shouting②on③The instant Mac spotted a fierce
6.People can buy what they want through the Internet
wolf chasing after him
without going out,which brings them more convenience.
3.①were buried②burying③has buried④Burying
7.They can shop for the top brands by surfing the Inter-
himself in his lessons 5Buried in his lessons
net,where they can choose what they need immediately the
4.①todo②declined③in④declining⑤got declined
new brands are advertised.
⑥declined by 10%
8.To tell the truth,it is on the Internet that I buy almost
5,①on②for③is claimed④claim that they will do
everything I need now.
this in their daily life
连句成篇
6.①ruins②completely ruining our holiday③the whole
With the development of the Internet,shopping on the
city fell into ruin
Internet is becoming more popular.People can buy what
7.①asking②abusing③Abandoning myself to comput-
they want through the Internet without going out,which
er games
Abandoned to computer games
brings them more convenience.
8.①were dismissed②from③dismiss his fears from his
Shopping on the Internet is of great benefit to the cus-
mind
tomers.First,they can shop for the top brands by surfing
经典句式
the Internet,where they can choose what they need immedi-
学以致用
ately the new brands are advertised.Second,they can get
the goods at the best prices.
l.①that②that③where④whether⑤that they had
In my opinion,it is good to shop on the Internet.To
won the game that paper-cutting is one of Chinese
tell the truth,it is on the Internet that I buy almost every-
traditional cultures
thing I need now.
2.①t②that③(should)fail④It is true that⑤tis
Unit 5 Into the unknown
important that you (should)hand in
单元新知预览
SectionⅢ
Using language
读图探新
要点层层精析
1.The aliens,the social ranking system,the corruption of
词汇精讲
its society and so on.
学以致用
2.If we want our society to develop rapidly and steadily,
l.①made②decision③make a mistake
we should move with the times.
2.①set up②set down③set aside④set off⑤On/
Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(D
Upon arriving at the farm,we set about picking/set out
课文篇章理解
to pick apples joyfully
I.D
3.①into②on/upon③has been throwing himself into
II.1.achievements 2.declines 3.reasons 4.human
4.①shrunk②from③should not shrink from
5.natural 6.solved
④shrank away from me
Ⅲ.1-4CACD
5.①Looking②up③to④through⑤into⑥look
IV.1.impressive 2.to 3.that 4.to abandon 5.began
down upon the disabled
Dlooking forward to hearing
6.a 7.themselves 8.have led 9.largely 10.leaving
from you
291.