Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂（人教版2019）

英语·选择性必修第二册 5.Ogifted;has a gift for:gifts 2My younger sister is gifted/ 重点句式 talented in playing the piano.My younger sister has a gift 1.这是她第一次离开中国 talent/genius for playing the piano. 2.她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说… 6.①finding fault with it②at③faulty⑩with 要点层层精析词汇精讲即学即练 句式精析即学即练 L.①todo②for③qualified④no qualifications for:for do- l.①will②shows③performances④has⑤Not only has ing'to do the job not qualified for/to do the job he read the book.but (also)remembers what he has read. 2.(1)①of②ambitious③His ambition is to become a 2.①examine②angry③to wait④heard⑤it⑥make world-famous pianist.If you want to achieve/realize it a rule to wash hands makes Spain a tourist resort your ambition.you must work hard and get fully prepared. 3.①we are②you are③itis④returning⑤carried (2)①开办，创建②安排③建起，设立 ⑥waiting 3.①adaptation②@that:to③for①adaptable 写作表达升格学以致用 4.①in②@comfortable③uncomfortable④We should walk 参考范文 out of our comfort zone and try new things. In 1973.Yuan Longping became the first agricultural pio- 5.①in②to improve:participation③participants neer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.Thanks to 6.①报告，陈述②颁发③presentation④to:with his research.farmers are producing harvests twice as much as 7.①from home and abroad is home to③feel more at before. home Make yourself at home As an agricultural scientist.Yuan Longping also had the 8.①参与②吸引住③痛用①to improve⑤in spirits that most scientists should have.Though he had 9.①living②in③involved④involvement achieved his goal,he still devoted himself to research on rice so 句式精析即学即练 as to feed more people in the world.He had dreams one after i.①has won②had seen③This is the first time that I have another and always loved and cared for people.Yuan Longping been away from home,so I find it hard to adapt to the new has made such great contributions to mankind that he is respec- life here.That was the most successful performance that ted and admired by people all over the world. he hadhad on such a big stage. All in all,we must learn these spirits from this great scien- 2.①that②The first time(that)I went there③for the first tist in order to serve our country better when we grow up. time UNIT 2 SectionⅢ 单元新知预览读图探新 1.Various.(可查阅资料) 要点层层精析词汇精讲即学即练 2.Various. l.①motivated②to set③motivation 3.(Chinese is acceptable) 2.①expectations②to grow③unexpected④live up to Croisements Festival(中法文化交流之春)was established in meet my expectations 5in expectation of rain 2006,and has taken place in many places attracting about 15 3.①applied to②for③application④applicants⑤apply million people,including performances,films and so on. ⑥to Section I 4.①to②exposure③expose yourself to④Exposed to 课文篇章理解 句式精析即学即练 I.1.builds a bridge between cultures ①why that②that/which③for to improve 2.①—C②一B③-D④-A 语法探究突破。学以致用 Ⅱ.1-5 BCCAD 一，1.①that②that It④that2.①whether②wheth IlI.1.an 2.to set 3.had left 4.to 5.where 6.forming er/if3.①what②whoever③Whatever4.①How 7.boosted 8.extremely 9.involved 10.cultural ②when SectionⅡ 二，l.(l)①that@that③that④that(2)①whether 新知点点突破重点单词 ②if/whether③whether/if④whether(3)①what 1.complex 2.recall 3.comfort 4.cite 5.presentation ②whoever③whoever④who⑤what'whatever 6.engage 7.involve 8.messenger 9.edition 10.qualify (4)①where②how③whcn2.①should get②that③it qualification qualified 11.ambition ambitious 12.adapta- 3.①what②what4.①that②think③whether if tion adapt 13.participate participation Section M 重点短语 新知点点突破重点单词 1.speak up 2.feel at home 3.engage in 4.get involved in 1.grasp 2.setting 3.deny 4.gain 5.outlook 6.outcome 5.set up 6.be familiar with 7.be keen to do sth. 7.expense expensive expend 8.behave bchaviour ·128UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES (boost) her confidence. Now Xie feels 8. 10. (culture) messenger building a (extreme) at home in the UK. As well as bridge between China and the UK studying hard,she has been 9. (in- C温提示 学习至此,请完成配套训练 volve) in social activities and is acting as a Section II Reading and Thinking( II) 新知点点突破 [重点单词] [重点短语] adi.复杂的;难懂的;复合的 1. 大声点说;明确表态 2 vt.&vi.记起;回想起 舒适自在;不拘束 n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事 3 (使)从事;参与 物;舒服;安逸vt.安慰;抚慰 4. 参与;卷人;与......有关联 4. vt.引用;引述 ,. 设立;成立 n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出 6. 对......熟悉 vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣) 急欲;渴望做..... vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加 2 [重点句式] 。 n.送信人;信使 1. It was the first time that she had left China 9. n.一份;一期;一辑;版次 [句式分析] “It is/was the first/sec- 10. ut.&vi.(使)具备资格,(使)合 ond/...time(that)...”句型。 格→ n.资格;学历→ 试译: adj.合格的 11. 2. The first time(that) she had to write an n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负 adj有野心的;有雄心的 essay,her tutor explained that... 12. n.适应;改编本→ v.改 [句式分析] the first time(that)名词短 变的适应,改编 语,作连词,引导时间状语从句。 12. vi.参加;参与→ n.参 试译: 加;参与 要点层层精析 [词汇精讲] qualificationn. [C,usually pl.]资格,资历; 1.(教材P14)Xie Lei is studying for a busi- 学历 ness qualification at a university in China [佳句感知] and has come to our university on a year He has qualifications for teaching English long exchange programme. -He has qualifications to teach English 谢蕾在中国的一所大学学习,以获得工商管 他有教英语的资格。 理资格,她来我校进行为期一年的交流项目。 ·31· 英语·选择性必修第二册 [归纳拓展]qualify vi.合格,取得资格(或 [归纳拓展] 学历)vt.使合格,使具备资格 achieve/ realize one's ambition qualify as...取得.....资格 实现某人的理想 qualify sb.for...使某人能胜任...... an ambition to do sth. /of doing sth qualify sb.to do...使某人有资格做...... 想做某事的愿望 qualifiedadj.具备.....的资历/学历;具 ambitious adj. 备......的知识/技能,符合资格 有抱负的,有野心的,雄心勃勃的 be(highly/well)aualified for(高度/完全)具 be ambitious for..,渴望获得...... 备.....的资格 be ambitious to do sth.渴望做某事 be qualifiedto do sth.有资格做某事 [即学即练] [即学即练] [语法填空] [语法填空] ①My son has an ambition being a ①There is no doubt that he has qualifications football player. (do) the work. ②His elder brother is an (ambition) ② He's been informed that he doesn't qualify man with a strong personality. the scholarship because of his aca- [翻译句子] demic background ③他的理想是成为一名世界闻名的钢琴家。 ③Just tell Mike whoever has a good knowl- edge of physics and history is (qualify) ④如果你想实现你的理想,你必须努力工作 for the position. 做好充分的准备。 [一句多译] 那位求职者没有资格做这份工作,因为他没有 (2)setup开办,建立,创建,设立,安排 这项工作所需的相关经验。 [佳句感知] ④That job applicant has as ①The man with great ambition aimed to set he doesn't have the relevant experience re- up his own business someday. quired for the job. (qualification) 这个有雄心壮志的人立志有一天要开办自己 That job applicant is 的公司。 as he doesn't have the relevant experience re- ②I bought everything I needed for the dog quired for the job. (qualified) house. I just need to find the time to set it up. 2.(教材 P14) My ambition is to set up a 我买了狗舍需要的所有东西,我只需要找时间 business in China after graduation. 把它建好。 我的愿望是毕业后在中国创业。 ③Can you give me a call on Friday to set up a (1)ambitionn.追求的目标,夙愿,理想;雄心 time for the trip? 野心,抱负 你可以在周五给我打个电话以便确定旅行的 [佳句感知] 日期吗? Having equipped himself with enough knowledge [即学即练] and skills,he thinks it is time to achieve his ambi [判断下列句子中setup的含义 tion. ①Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创 具备了足够的知识和技能后,他认为到实现自 业者),who in May 2015 set up her business 己理想的时候了。 AilieCandy. .32· UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES ②His secretary has set up a meeting for Fri- ③The director was fully convinced that this day to discuss the quality problems in their moving story, if adapted a film. new products. would be a hit. ③They've set up roadblocks around the city. ④The catfish is (adapt) to a wide range of water conditions 3.(教 材 P14) Although some foreign 4.(教材P14) When I miss home,I feel com- students live in campus accommodation,Xie forted to have a second family. Lei chose to live with a host family, whc 想家的时候,我为自己又拥有一个家庭而感到 can help with her adaptation to the new 安慰。 culture. comfortvt.安慰,抚慰n. [U]舒适;安慰[C]令 一些外国留学生住在学校宿舍,但谢蕾选择 人感到安慰的人/事物 与寄宿家庭一起生活,他们可以帮助她适应 [佳句感知] 新的文化。 (1)I failed my exam yesterday. My teacher adaptationn. [U适应 [C改编本 comforted me, saying,"Don't worry. You can [佳句感知] do better next time." (1) She made adaptation to the environment 昨天我考试失利了。我的老师安慰我说:“别 here,which made her parents delighted. 担心,下次你会做得更好。” 她适应了这里的环境,这让她的父母很高兴。 (2) We find comfort in giving care and receiv (2) This musical play was based on an adapta- ing care in return. tion of a famous book 我们在给予照顾和得到照顾作为回报中找到 这部音乐剧是根据一本著名的书作改编而 安慰。 成的。 [归纳拓展] comfort zone舒适区 [归纳拓展] adaptvi.&.vt.适应(新情况) in comfort舒适地 vt.改编,改写 It is a comfort to do... adapt to适应..... 做......是件令人安慰的事。 adapt oneself to...使......适应..... comfortableadi.使人舒适的,安逸的 adapt A for B把A改编为B comfortablyadv.舒服地,安逸地 adapt A fromB把B改编成A uncomfortableadj.令人不舒服的,不自在的 adaptableadi.能适应的,有适应能力的 [即学即练] [即学即练] [语法填空] [语法填空] ① These comfortable chairs will enable the ①Disney has picked the Chinese actress Liu audience to sit comfort while watc Yifei to play Mulan in a film. The hing the shows. (adapt) of the cartoon movie tells a story of ②She sat him up and made (com- the well-known Chinese heroine Hua Mulan. fort). ② It was the culture, rather than the lan- ③You may feel a little (comfort) for made it hard for him to adapt guage, a few days after the operation. But don't wor the new environment abroad ry. You'll recover soon. .33· 英语·选择性必修第二册 [翻译句子] [佳句感知] ④我们应该走出舒适区,尝试新事物。 (1) The speaker gave an interesting presenta- tion on urban transport. 5.(教材 P15)Xie Lei also found many cour- 演讲者就城市交通进行了有趣的陈述。 (2) The presentation of prizes began after the ses included students' participation in class speeches. as part of the final result 讲话结束后就开始颁奖了。 谢蕾还发现,很多课程都把学生的课堂参与 [归纳拓展]present/prr'zent/vt.授予,颁 作为最终成绩的一部分。 发,赠送;提交;阐述 participationn. [U参加;参与 present sth.to sb./sth.向某人提交某物;把 [佳句感知] 某物授予/颁给/赠给某人/某物 (1)Last spring,I was lucky enough to be cho present sb. with sth. sen to participate in a cultural exchange pro 把某物授予/颁给/赠给某人 gram. [即学即练] 去年春天我非常幸运,被选中参加了一个文化 [判断下列句子中presentation的含义] 交流项目。 ①Jenny's retiring and I think there's going to (2) A leg injury is preventing him from partic- be a small presentation this afternoon. ipating in the competition. 脚部受伤使他不能参加比赛。 ②Graduates must be in full academic dress at [即学即练] the presentation of certificates. [语法填空] [语法填空] ①The headmaster encouraged us to partici- ③John, you are asked to give a pate various after-school activities (present) of our product at tomorrow's meeting. ④We presented small gifts allthe to enrich our school life. ②I was lucky enough to study there as an ex guests. Some of the ladies were also presented flowers. change student, which allowed me 7.(教材 P15)Now halfway through her ex- (improve) my language skills and find out change year, Xie Lei feels much more at more about the local culture. It was my active home in the UK. (participate) that helped me make 现在一年的交流期已经过去了一半,谢蕾觉 friends in a foreign country. 得在英国更自在了。 ③All the (participate) in the de- feel athome舒服自在;不拘束 bate will have an opportunity to speak [佳句感知] 6.(教材 P15)Students need to generate ideas. The warm atmosphere makes the customers offer examples, apply concepts, and raise feel at home questions, as well as give presentations. 这种温馨的气氛让顾客宾至如归。 学生需要产生想法、提供实例、运用概念、提 [归纳拓展] behometo是......的栖息地/ 出问题以及进行陈述。 产地/家园(相当于bethehomeof) presentationn.[C]报告,(新产品的)介绍,(观 at/fromhome andabroad在/来自国内外 点的)陈述,说明 U颁发,提交 make oneself at home别客气;随便 .34· UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES [即学即练] ③Kelly is engaged as accountant in our com- [用home的相关短语完成句子] pany. ①音乐会上许多来自国内外的知名音乐家都 [语法填空] 进行了演奏。 ④Her father engaged a tutor (im- Many famous musicians prove)her maths. performed at the concert. A study shows the students who are en- ②众所周知,非洲有很多野生生物。 gaged after-school activities are As we all know, Africa happier than those who are not. lots of wildlife. 9.(教材P15)As well as studying hard,I've ③你在这里结识的人多了,就会觉得更自在 been involved in social activities 一些。 除了努力学习,我还参加了一些社会活动。 When you get to know more people here, involvevt.(使)参加,加入;牵涉,牵连;包含 you'll 需要 ④请坐。随便些。我去给你端杯热茶。 [佳句感知] Sit down,please. .I'llgo (1) We want to involve as many people as pos and get you a cup of hot tea sible in the celebrations. 8.(教材P15)“Engaging in British culture 我们希望参加庆典的人越多越好。 has helped,”she said (2) Michelle found a job as a high school “融入英国文化很有帮助,”她说。 teacher which involves spending quite a lot of engage vi.参加,参与vt.雇用;骋请 time with students. [佳句感知] 米歇尔找到了一份高中教师的工作,(这份工 Only 10% of American adults engage in(do- 作)需要花很多时间和学生们在一起。 ing)regular exercise. [归纳拓展] involve sb. /oneself in(doing) 只有10%的美国成年人定期进行锻炼。 [归纳拓展] engage in...参加..... sth.使某人/某人自己参与(做)某事 involve(sb. )doing sth engage sb.to do sth.骋请某人做某事 engage sb.as...骋请某人为..... 包括/需要(某人)做某事 involved engagedadj.忙于,从事于;已订婚 ①adi.参与,有关联 be engaged in/on. ..忙于...... be/get involvedin...参与......;与......有关 be engagedtosb.与某人订婚 ②adi.耗费很多时间,关注 engagement n.[C]订婚;约会,预约 be involved with/in...专注于...... [即学即练] involvementn.[U]参与[U,C]投人 [即学即练] [判断下列句子中engage的含义] ① Research shows that teenagers who talk [语法填空] about their day with family members at the ①Carrying out the research on the chimpan zee will involve dinner table are less likely to engage in high- (live) in the jungle risk behaviour. for several years. ② The child's attention was completely en- ②Our school proposes that students should gaged by the new toy. involve themselves community ac- ·35· 英语·选择性必修第二册 tivities where they can gain experience of [即学即练] growth. [语法填空] ③No matter what you like to do, there is a ①This is the second time that he (involye)in various activ way to get (win) first prize in the competition. ities on Earth Day. ②He said that it was the third time he ④Why not come and enjoy the atmosphere of (see) Amazing China, He couldn't help feel our festival at the very beginning of Decem ing proud of his country. ber? Your (involve) will be warmly [翻译句子] welcomed. ③这是我第一次离开家,所以我觉得很难适应 [句式精析] 这里的新生活。 1.(教材 P14) It was the first time that she ④那是他在如此大的舞台上最成功的一次 had left China. 表演。 这是她第一次离开中国。 [句式分析] It was the first time that she had left China 2. (教材 P14) The first time that she had to 主语系动词 表语 定语从句 write an essay, her tutor explained that she 过“It is/was the first/second/... time(that)..." must acknowledge what other people had 过去句型 said if she cited their ideas, but that he 该句型意为“这是.....第一/第二/......次做 mainly wanted to know what she thought! 某事”。使用该句型时需要注意以下几点: 她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说,如果 (1)该句型中的It可以根据语境换成This或 引用别人的观点,就一定要注明,不过导师 过That。 主要是想知道她自己的想法! [句式分析] (2)hat引导的定语从句的时态必须用完成 定语从句 时:如果主句中的be动词是is,从句用现在 完成时;如果主句中的be动词是was,从句 The first time(that she had to write an essay) 时间状语从句 用过去完成时。 her tutor explained 主语 谓语 (3)that引导的从句为定语从句,that可以 宾语从句 条件状语从句 过省略。 △ △ [佳句感知] that she must acknowledge( what other people had said) (if she cited their idea 宾语从句1 This is the first time(that)I have been to Guilin 宾语从句 这是我第一次去桂林。 词 that he mainly wanted to know(what she thought)! 宾语从句2(这里的that不能省略) That was the last time( that)I had seen him. [归纳拓展]“the first time that...”结构: 那是我最后一次见到他。 (1)the first time that...意为“第一次......” [归纳拓展]It/This/That is/was十the十 引导时间状语从句,that可省略。 形容词最高级十名词十that...(从句的谓语 (2)forthefirsttime意为“首次,第一次”,是 常用完成时)它/这/那是......最...... 介词短语。 .36· UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES [佳句感知] [完成句子] ② The first time (that) I visited Guilin, I was (我第一次去那 deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. 里的时候),they were livingina small house 我第一次游览桂林,就被它的美景深深打 with dogs,ducks,and other animals. 动了。 ③I took my parents to Beijing last month,and [即学即练] (第一次)they sawthe [语法填空] Tian'anmen Square. ①Having checked the windows were closed. 一温攀提示 all the lights were off, the boy and 学习至此,请完成配套训练 opened the door of his bedroom Section III Learning About Language 要点层层精析 [词汇精讲] ③With a high level of (motivate) 1.(教材 P16)I became more motivated,and and enthusiasm, we can keep on learning. I'm also a lot more ambitious now! 2. (教材 P17)The advisor talked about 我越来越积极了,现在也雄心勃勃多了 maintaining reasonable expectations when studying abroad motivatedadj.积极的;主动的 [佳句感知] 顾问谈到在国外学习时要保持合理的期望。 expectationn. [C,usuallypl. 期望;指望[C (1) People will be expecting to see something usuallypl.,U]希望,盼望[U,C]预料,预期 from us and this will keep us motivated 期待 人们将会期待从我们这儿看到一些东西,这将 [佳句感知] 使我们保持积极。 (1)Some people have totally unrealistic expec (2) Our teachers always motivate us to seek tations of both medical and nursing staff knowledge by ourselves. 有些人对医护人员的期望完全不切实际 我们的老师总是激励我们自己寻求知识。 (2)It was an A,which was beyond my expec- [归纳拓展] tations. motivatevt.成为......的动机;激发;激励 我得了个A,这出乎我的意料。 (3) In expectation of a traffic jam, I decided tc motivate sb. to dosth.激励某人做某事 walk. motivationn. [U]动力;积极性[C]动机 我预料会堵车,于是决定步行。 motivation for(doing)sth.(做)某事的动机 [归纳拓展] [即学即练] expectations of...对......的期望 [语法填空] with expectations 怀着希望 ①Unless you can sleep well,you will lose the live up to/meet(one's)expectations达到(某 ability to focus,plan and stay (moti- 人的)期望,如(某人)所愿 vate)after one or two nights expectv.期待;预料 ②You should reassess your goals, and moti- expect to dosth.期待/预料做某事 vate yourself (set) a fresh goal. expect sb.to dosth.期待/预计某人做某事 .37·