Unit 7 section Ⅳ Lesson 2-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业(北师大版2019)
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heard.”可知,“我们”付出的所有努力(effort)都是值
得的.故选B.]
2.C [下文语境题.根据最后一段“NeverblameaperG
sonwhenshemakesamistake,buthelphertosolve
theproblem whenyouarestruggling 14 the
same...”可 知,通 过 这 次 难 忘 的 经 历,“我”学 到
(learn)了很多.故选C.]
3.C [下文语境题.根据下文“agirlinthealto(中音)
gotquick”可知,当“我们”唱第三首歌时,“我”突然听
到一个意想不到的声音(voice).故选C.]
4.B [下 文 语 境 题.根 据 下 文 “weregettingquicker
andquicker”可知,中音里的其他学生都被那个女孩带
跑了(leadaway),唱得越来越快.故选B.]
5.D [上文语境题.根据上文“MrsLinoticedit”可知,
“我们”合唱队的领队李老师注意到了这一点,立即
(immediately)用手来合拍子.故选 D.]
6.A [下 文 语 境 题.根 据 下 文 “Afterthesong,the
smileonMrsLisfacefroze”可知,李老师注意到了这
一点,立即 用 手 来 合 拍 子,但 她 没 能(fail)做 到.故
选 A.]
7.B [上文语境题.根据上文“triedtofindtheperson”
可知,唱完歌后,李老师脸上的笑容凝固了,“我们”的
一些成员转过身去,试图找出第一个唱错(wrong)的
人.故选B.]
8.C [下文 语 境 题.根 据 下 文“Wesangthe 10
songasusual.”可知,“我”的脑子一片空白,但很快
“我”意识到“我们”唯一能做的事就是完成(complete)
表演.故选C.]
9.A [下文语境题.根据下文“whoseemedtohavetoG
talyforgottenwhatwehaddone”可知,李老师微笑着
又当上了指挥(conductor),她似乎完全忘记了“我们”
所做的一切.故选 A.]
10.D [上下文语境题.根据上文“Whenweplayedthe
thirdsong”及下文“Afterthecompetition”可知,“我
们”像往常一样唱最后(last)一首歌.故选 D.]
11.A [下 文 语 境 题.根 据 下 文“thegirlwhoplayed
poorly”可知,后 来“我”发 现 无 论 “我 们”怎 么 责 怪
(blame)那个唱得不好的女孩,都不会改变结果.故
选 A.]
12.B [上文语境题.根据上文语境可知,无论怎么责
怪那个 唱 得 不 好 的 女 孩,都 不 会 改 变 结 果,因 此
(therefore),“我”走近她,鼓励她,和她练习整个旋
律,故选B.]
13.C [上文语境题.根据上文“wegotthemedal”可
知,在决赛中,因为“我们”完美的(perfect)表现,“我
们”获得了奖牌.故选C.]
14.C [下文语境题.根据下文“thesamegoal”可知,当
你们在朝(toward)同一个目标奋斗时,她犯错误时
不要责备她,而要帮助她解决问题.故选C.]
15.D [下文语境题.根据下文ortears可知,无论你将
来会和别人一起经历什么,成功或失败,欢笑(laughG
ter)或泪水,这些都一定会成为你宝贵的财富和记
忆.故选 D.]
SECTION Ⅳ
基础性
Ⅰ.1.female 2.emotions 3.master 4.performing
5.pattern 6.otherwise 7.complex 8.aspects
Ⅱ.1.performances 2.emotional 3.to 4.tobereG
ceived 5.havefalen 6.havemastered 7.why
8.which 9.that 10.(should)beput
应用性
Ⅲ.1.Thatiswhy 2.whathewassaying 3.thinkit
importantthat 4.thathehadlefthiskeys
综合性
Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 作者讲述了自己学艺的经历及感悟.
1.C [细节理解题.根据第一段中的“WhenIwasonly
3yearsold,mymothertaughtmetomemoriseandreG
citepoems.Shewasmyfirstteacherofthearts,and
myfatherwasthefirsttoappreciate myperformG
ance.”可知,在作者三岁时,母亲教导作者背诵诗,而
父亲欣赏作者的表演.可以推测出作者背诵诗歌给
她的父亲听.故选C.]
2.A [词义猜测题.分析语境“Whilemanypeoplesee
therosypicturetoourbusiness,Iwasrealylearning
whatitwouldrequireformetobecomeaprofessionG
al.”可知,当大多数人看到作者 的艺术成就时,
作者自己感受到的却是那些成就在要求作者成为一
名专业人士.可推知此处应填一个褒义词,所以排除
B、C、D三项.故选 A.]
3.B [推理判断题.根据第二段中的“Ilearnedwhat
artisticachievementactualywasandwhathardwork
thebusinesswas.”可知,作者逐渐意识到艺术成就是
什么,那些成就其实就是努力的奋斗.说明作者认为
在艺术界获得成就是不容易的.故选B.]
4.A [推理判断题.根据第三段中的“Bystudyingthe
arts,thesestudentsareopentoworldsandlivesthat
theymightnothaveanyotherwayofknowingabout
oranyotherwaytoconnectwithintheirlivestheway
theyarerightnow.”可知,作者认为通过学习艺术,学
生们能够了解世界,体会到之前感受不到的生活.说
明作者认为学习艺术对孩子们有好处.故选 A.]
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了利用3D首次让盲人感受到了
世界名画的故事.
5.B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 二 段 中 的 “Onepainting
printed withthenewtechnologyisGustav Klimts
TheKiss.ItisapopularattractionattheBelvedere
MuseuminVienna,Austria.”可知,其中一幅使用了
新技术的名画是古斯塔夫克里姆的«吻».故选B.]
6.A [细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句“Hesaidthis
reproductionwashismostdifficultprojectbecausethe
couplesrobesaresodetailed.(他说这是他最难的作
品,因为那对恋人的礼袍太精细了.)”可知,A 项表述
正确.故选 A.]
7.B [标题归纳题.第一段是本篇文章的主题段:欧盟
的一个项目首次让盲人感受到了世界名画.该项目
67
必修第三册(BSD)
使用了3D打印技术重现名画,让它们可以被触摸到.
故B项做文章题目最适合.故选B.]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了
如何提升自信心,包括展示自己的缺点、不要陷在悔恨
中和调整注意力等.
1.D [根据段落主题句“Takearisk.”和后面的“We
muststoptryingtoappearperfectbykeepingour
shortcomingsasecret.”可知,此处应表示“我们经常
怕把自己的缺点展示给别人”.故选 D.]
2.A [根 据 后 面 的 “choosenottoregret”和 “forgive
yourself”可知,本 段 主 要 谈 论 的 是 “不 要 陷 在 悔 恨
中”,故选 A.]
3.G [根据前面的“everythingthatsgoodaboutyou”
和后 面 的 “Thismightincludeyournaturaltalents,
yourlearnedskils...”可知,G项“想出一个真实的清
单,并且时常查看来提醒自己你的优点”符合语境.
故选 G.]
4.E [根据前文中的“Beofservice.”和“helpothers”可
知,E项“没有比知道你真的帮助了别人更好的感觉”
符合语境.故选E.]
5.B [根据段落主题句“Nevergiveup.”可知,本段主
要谈论的是“永不言弃”.根据前面的“你不能让负面
想法压倒你”可知,故选B.]
Ⅲ.1.lying 2.invited 3.of 4.traditional 5.deeply
6.wastreated 7.restaurants 8.that/which 9.toexG
plore 10.a
SECTION Ⅴ
基础性
Ⅰ.1.charge 2.signal 3.piano 4.genius 5.strugG
gle 6.broad 7.tense 8.conductor 9.proud
10.composer
Ⅱ.1.as/though 2.at 3.signaled 4.hasstruggled
5.of 6.softly 7.broaden 8.interesting
9.suggestion 10.argument
应用性
Ⅲ.1.Tiredas/thoughtheywere 2.chargeyoufor
3.Withoutanyhesitation 4.hisdeathisheavier
5.Toeveryonessatisfaction
综合性
Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文.讨论了艺术与环
境的关系.化石燃料的燃烧造成了污染,甚至更严重的
灾难性 的 环 境 变 化,艺 术 帮 助 人 们 理 解 并 应 对 这 些
变化.
1.D [推理判断题.根据第二段前三句“Itsoftensaid
thatanovel...adaptstosuchchangesandtheirconG
sequences.(人们常说,一部小说、一幅画、一首歌或一
部电影改变了许多人对世界的想法或感受.人类学
家和历史学家理所当然地提出理由证明,社会的主要
变化不是来源于艺术,而是来源于我们与环境的关
系.尽管如此,艺术家的努力却有助于塑造社会适应
这些变化及其产生这些后果的条件.)”可知,作者提
到贝多芬是为了证明艺术家能够帮助人们了解世界,
故选 D.]
2.B [词义猜测题.根据文章第四段倒数第四句“Art
canhelpuscopewiththepossibleeffectsofourcolG
lectivechalenges.(艺术可以帮助我们应对共同挑战
的可能影响.)”可知,cometogripswith的意思应该
与copewith相近,所以 B 项“开始应对”符合题意.
故选B.]
3.A [推理判断题.根据文章第四段第二句“AndartG
istshavetheopportunityanddutytotranslatethereG
sultingtumultuoushumanexperienceintowords,imaG
ges,andmusic...(艺术家有机会也有责任将产生动
荡的人类经历转化为文字、图像和音乐)”可知 A
项“areexpectedtoshowhumanexperienceinworks
(被期望在作品中展示人类的经历)”正确,故选 A.]
4.A [主 旨 大 意 题.根 据 文 章 第 一 段 “Whatrole
could...ecologicalcrises? (艺术在应对气候变化以
及相关的经济和生态危机方面可能扮演什么角色?)”
点题,第二段讲到艺术家能够帮助人们理解和适应社
会变化,第三段讲到气候变化的原因以及可能带来的
后果,第四段讲到艺术家在帮助人们应对气候变化带
来的一系列问题方面所能做的努力,最后一段总结.
故 A项“气候变化期间更需要艺术”最适合作文章
标题.]
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了音乐给人带来
的益处.
5.A [细节理解题.根据第二段第一句“ArecentstudG
ysuggeststhatpretermbabiesappeartoexperience
lesspainandfeedmorewhenlisteningtomusic.”可
知,音乐可以帮助早产儿减少痛苦,故选 A.]
6.C [词义猜测题.由第四段最后三句“Participants
wereaskedtodo...eveninanoisyenvironment.”可
知,音乐家能比非音乐家更清楚地听到声音,一个70
岁的音乐家的听力会比50岁的非音乐家的听力好,
故音乐能阻止听力的丧失,由此可推知,staveoff与
prevent意思相近.故选C.]
7.A [细节理解题.根据最后一段最后一句“Listening
tohighGquality musicproducespositiveemotions...
thewholecardiovascularsystem.”可知,音乐能治愈
一颗破碎的心是因为它对人体系统的工作有积极的
影响.故选 A.]
8.D [主旨大意题.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了音
乐对人身体和心理的影响.所以文章的最佳标题为
“音乐对一个人的身心的影响”.故选 D.]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章写了作为好
友的两位高龄老人,虽然退休,但是并未放弃梦想,并合
作发行了歌曲专辑,诠释了“梦想永不嫌晚”这一主题.
1.B [根据下文中的“whichwasaboutlife,gettingold,
andlosingfriends,shortlybeforeheturned100”和
“performhiswords”可知特里普在快到100岁时写了
一首诗.pickup意为“捡起”;makeup意为“创作;编
写”;giveup 意 为 “放 弃”;mixup 意 为 “混 合”.故
选B.]
2.C [根据下文中的“WeisborddecidedtosetittomuG
sic”和第三段第一句话可知,特里普与朋友韦斯伯德
分享了他的诗.admire意 为“欣 赏”;exchange意 为
77
参考答案
SECTIONⅣ LESSON2
[基础性]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Altheworkersinthefactoryare
(女性).
2.Theyexpressedmixed (感情)
atthenews.
3.Everyoneisthe (主人)ofhis
ownfuture.
4.Theteacherspental hissparetime
(演奏)onthepiano.
5.The (花样)sheknittedisreG
alybeautiful.
6.Shutthewindow,o itlget
toocoldinhere.
7.Hehasaparticularly (复杂
的)mind.
8.Thebooksaimstocoveral
(方面)ofcitylife.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.WeChinesestudentsputonquiteafew
(perform)featuringChiG
nesecultures,including martialarts,
caligraphyandsoon.
2.Myfamilyprovides (emotion)
supportwhenIfeelverypainful.
3.While giving an English speech,
studentsarenotalowedtorefer
thenotes.
4.AlthegiftsmustbemailedimmediateG
lyinorder (receive)intime
forChristmas.
5.Isupportedhim;otherwise,hewould
(fal)over.
6.Onlyafterthestudents
(master)therulesofpronunciationcan
theymemorisewordsmoreeasily.
7.Iamafraidheismoreofatalkerthana
doer,whichis heneverfiniG
shesanything.
8.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterested
inplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,
isontherooftopoftheir
house.
9.Youshouldmakesure you
canarrangeyourcolegelifeproperly
anddontdoanythinginappropriate.
10.Whatdoyouthinkofhisproposalthat
themeeting (put)offto
nextweek?
[应用性]
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.那就是为什么英语有那么多让人困惑
的、难懂的规则了.
Englishhassomany
difficultrulesthatconfusepeople.
2.过 了 几 分 钟 我 才 明 白 他 在 说 什 么.
(what引导宾语从句)
ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIcould
takein .
3.我们认为每个市民都应该有礼貌这是
很重要的.(it作形式宾语)
We everycitizen
shouldhavegoodmanners.
4.他突然想起他把他的钥匙忘在办公室
里了.(that引导主语从句)
Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim
intheoffice.
31
UNIT7 ART
[综合性]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
WhenI wasonly3yearsold,my
mothertaughtmetomemoriseandrecite
poems.Shewasmyfirstteacherofthe
arts,andmyfatherwasthefirsttoappreG
ciatemyperformance.Evenatthatyoung
age,Ihadasimpleunderstandingofhow
artandcultureaffectusashumanbeings
andhow wecanconnecttoeachother
throughthearts,whichshapesmylifeto
thisday.
WhenIwasgrowingup,myparents
supported myinterestintakingacting
classes and doing community theatre.
Theirfaithin meandtheprofessional
trainingIwasgettingfrom mytheatre
teachersgavemeasenseofpurposeanda
senseofselfGconfidence.Ilearned what
artistic achievement actualy was and
whathardworkthebusinesswas.While
manypeopleseetherosypicturetoour
business,I wasrealylearning whatit
wouldrequireformetobecomeaprofesG
sional.
Ibecameanactress,butartseducaG
tionisntjustaboutpreparingouryoung
peopleforajobinthearts.Irecently
talkedtosomeofthekidsattendingtheaG
treeducation.Someofthemwanttowork
in theatre,and some dont.They are
learningnotonlytheatreskils,butalso
abouttheworldaroundthem.Theylearn
aboutdisciplineandhardworkandwhats
requiredand whatthey havetodoto
bringthemselvestothework.Theylearn
howtheycanbeofserviceintheworld
throughthearts.Theylearnhowtowork
withateam.Bystudyingthearts,these
studentsareopentoworldsandlivesthat
they mightnothaveanyother wayof
knowingaboutoranyotherwaytoconG
nectwithintheirlivesthewaytheyare
rightnow.
Theseyoungpeopleareourfuture.
Wearepassingthetorchtothem.AndI
thinkthatsoneofthe mostimportant
reasonswhyweneedtofoster(培养)the
arts.
1.Whenthewriterwas3yearsold,she
.
A.learnedmanykindsofarts
B.didwelincommunication
C.recitedpoemstoherfather
D.hadadeepunderstandingofthearts
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rosy”
inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Bright. B.Funny.
C.Terrible. D.Hopeless.
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecond
paragraph?
A.Itwashardforthewritertostart
business.
B.Itisnoteasyforonetosucceedin
artsfield.
C.Parentsfaithisamustforonetobe
professional.
D.ThewritersselfGconfidenceledto
herartisticachievement.
4.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthe
folowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Attendingtheatreeducationdoesthe
kidsmuchgood.
B.Studentsstudyingtheartsshould
travelaroundtheworld.
C.DisciplineandhardworkarenotinG
cludedinartseducation.
D.Artseducationcanonlypreparethe
youthforjobsinthearts.
41
必修第三册(BSD)
B
AEuropeanUnionprogrammeisletG
tingblindpeopleexperiencefamouspaintG
ingsforthefirsttime.ItusesthreediG
mensional(3D)printingtorecreatefaG
mouspaintingssotheycanbetouched.
Onepaintingprinted withthenew
technologyisGustavKlimtsTheKiss.It
isapopularattractionattheBelvedere
MuseuminVienna,Austria.Thepainting
showsamanandawomanstandingina
fieldfiledwithflowers.Theyarewearing
goldrobesandhavetheirarmsaround
eachother.Themanleansdowntokiss
thewoman.
Klimtfinishedthepaintingin1908.
Untilnow,peoplewhohadtroubleseeing
could notappreciatethe artwork.But
thankstothereproductiontheycantouch
thepieceandfeeltheridgesanddepresG
sions.AndreasReichingerstartedmaking
3Dversionsofartworkin2010.Hesaid
thisreproduction washis mostdifficult
projectbecausethecouplesrobesareso
detailed.
DominikaRaditschisablindmuseG
umvisitor.Shetouchedthereproduction.
Asshe movedherhandsarounditshe
said,“Exactly,canyouseethese? There
aresomanydetails.”Raditschsaidshe
canimagine whattheoriginalpainting
lookslikewhenshetouchesthereproducG
tion.“Itssomehowround.Youcanfeel
it.Itcomeswithit.Andinmanyplaces
itssosmooth.AndthenIthinktomyG
self:itprobablyshinestoo!”Raditsch
said.
TheBelvedereisnottheonlymuseG
umtohave3Dversionsofitsartwork.
SomeofthepiecesatthePrado,in MaG
drid,Spain,havereproductionsthatcan
betouched.ButthepieceinViennahas
onespecialpart:itismadewith widely
available(可获得的)3DprintingtechnolG
ogy.Thatmeansoneday,blindartfans
anywhereinthe worldcoulddownload
thesourcefilesandprintthereproducG
tionsthemselves.
5.WhatisTheKissaccordingtothepasG
sage?
A.AEuropeanUnionproject.
B.Apopularpainting.
C.A3Dtechnology.
D.Afamousmuseum.
6.WhydidReichingersaythisreproducG
tionwasdifficulttofinish?
A.Thepainting wasreproduced deG
tailedly.
B.The original artwork was made
in1908.
C.Blindartfanscantdownloadthe
source.
D.The3Dtechnologyisnotavailable.
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AEuropeanUnionProgrammeforMuG
seumVisitors
B.3DPrintingLetsBlindPeopleExpeG
rienceFamousPaintings
C.How to Reproducethe WorldGfaG
mousPaintings
D.ASpecialMuseumforArtFansinViG
enna,Austria
Ⅱ.阅读填句
HowtoraiseselfGconfidence
Takearisk. 1 Butitsarelief
whenyoudoitandsomeoneacceptsyou
justasyouare.Shamedisappearswhen
youreceivesupportand understanding
51
UNIT7 ART
fromothers.WemuststoptryingtoapG
pearperfectbykeepingourshortcomings
asecret.
2 Accepttherealitythatweal
makemistakes,andchoosenottoregret.
Learnfromthem.Thenforgiveyourself,
andletgoofthepastsothatyoucan
moveforward.Acceptthe things you
cantchange,andchangethethingsthat
areunderyourcontrol.
Refocus(重新集中)yourattention.
Ratherthanfocusonyourshortcomings,
payattentiontoeverythingthatsgood
aboutyou. 3 Thismightincludeyour
naturaltalents,yourlearnedskils,your
achievements,yourdreams,andevenyour
healthyrelationships.YoucanactivelydiG
rectyourattentiontocreatingthekindof
experiencesyouwantinlife.Andbecome
thepersonyouwanttobe.
Beofservice.Lookaroundforhow
youcanconnectwithandhelpothersin
youreverydaylife.Evenasmileorakind
wordcan makeadifferencetosomeone
else. 4
Nevergiveup.You mustnotalow
badthoughtstooverwhelm(压 倒)you.
5 Whenyouchoosetobepositive,you
knowyouredoingyourbestandcanfeel
goodaboutyourself.NomatterwhatdifG
ficultiesshowupinyourlife,dontgive
uponyourself.
A.Dontgetstuckinregret.
B.Standupforyourselfnomatterwhat.
C.Makeyourdreamscometruejustas
anyoneelsedoes.
D.Wereoftenafraidtoshowourweak
pointstoothers.
E.Theresnobetterfeelingthanknowing
youtrulyhelpedsomeone.
F.Youfeelproudofyourselfwhenyou
seekthetruthanddotherightthing.
G.Comeupwithanactuallist,andrefer
toitoftentoremindyourselfofyour
strengths.
Ⅲ.语法填空
Wuzhenisatypicalancienttownin
southernChina,1. (lie)inthe
northernpartofTongxiangCity,Zhejiang
Province.It can be easily accessed
throughanumberofexpressways.Ona
recentbusinesstriptoShanghai,alocal
friend2. (invite)metoWuzhen.
Itwas9:00am when wearrived
there.Withitshousesmade3.
blackbricksandgraytiles(瓦)against
thewhitewals,thesmaltownislikea
4. (tradition)Chineseinkand
washpainting.WanderingalongtheriverG
side,youwilbe5. (deep)imG
pressedbythegreatviewandslowlifesG
tyle.Atlunchtime,I6. (treat)
tothesteamedwhitefish,awelGknown
dishservedatmost7. (restauG
rant)inWuzhen.Ittastedsogood.ButI
thinkitisthemixofcultureandfoodthat
makesitsooutstanding.Afterlunch,we
continuedourwalk,enjoyingthesights
andlearningaboutitshistory,ahistory8.
isfulofgoodstoriesandunique
characters.
Its realy fortunate for anybody
9. (explore)such a beautiful
place.Wehopetherewilbe10.
second chance to visitthis wonderful
town!
61
必修第三册(BSD)
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