Unit 8 section Ⅱ Lesson 1-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂(北师大版2019)

2025-05-15
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8.①messy ②in ③up ④of ⑤a ⑥into ⑦What amess 重点句型 1.①what ②how ③where ④whentocome 2.①It ②tobe ③that ④It􀆳ssaidthatTomhasbeen backfromabroad.  ⑤Tomissaidtohavebeenback fromabroad. 写作表达升格 写作任务 遣词造句 Ⅰ.1.advertisement 2.information 3.appreciate  4.wonder Ⅱ.(1)cameacrossyouradvertisement (2)takeuppaintG ing (3)thatyoucanprovidemewithfurtherinformation  (4)inthesummerholiday (5)takeyourcourse (6)proG videstudentswith (7)Justplanningtotakeuppainting thissummerholiday,I􀆳mwritingtoyouinthehopethatyou canprovidemewithfurtherinformationaboutit. (8)Asabeginnerinpainting,Iwonderwhetheritissuitable formetotakeyourcourse. 连句成篇 [参考范文] DearSirorMadam, Icameacrossyouradvertisementonyourwebsite.Just planningtotakeuppaintingthissummerholiday,I􀆳mwritG ingtoyouinthehopethatyoucanprovidemewithfurther informationaboutit. Firstly,isthereacourserunninginthesummerholiday andhowmuchdoesitcost? Besides,asabeginnerinpaintG ing,Iwonderwhetheritissuitableformetotakeyour course.Finaly,wil yourtrainingcenterprovidestudents withbrushesanddrawingpaperofdoIhavetotakesome myself? Yourreplywouldbehighlyappreciated. Yours, LiHua 实战演练 [参考范文] DearMr.Cousins, SinceyouareawelGknownmusician,I􀆳m writingthis eGmailtoaskyouforsomeadviceonhowtoformaband.I, togetherwithtwoboysandtwogirlsindifferentclassesin ourschool,wanttoformaband.WearealfondofpopmuG sicandmoderndance.I􀆳dliketoknow whetherweshould playonekindofmusicorusedifferentstylestostartwith. Andisitenoughtorehearseonlyatweekends? Howcan wegetmorechancestoperform? We􀆳dappreciateitifyou wouldcomeupwithanameforourband. Lookingforwardtoyourreply. Yours, LiHua UNIT8 GREENLIVING SECTIONⅠ TOPICTALK 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.tissue 2.ocean 3.smog 4.desert 5.transport 6.recycle 7.flat 拓展单词 1.global globe globaly 2.industrial industry 3.exG tinction extinct 4.solution solve 5.electricity elecG tric electrical 6.transport transportation 7.balance balanced 核心短语 1.forinstance 2.awaytodosth. 3.endwith 4.lead a...life 5.inharmonywith 6.prefertodosth. 7.be closetonature 8.thefightagainst 9.globalwarming  10.doone􀆳spartfor 要点层层精析 核心词汇 1.①to ②solution ③theentrancetothebookstore 2.①with ②with ③in ④harmonious ⑤toliveinharG monywithnature 3.①against  ②balanced  ③lostherbalance  ④keep hisbalance 4.①into ②In ③as ④of 5.①playsamoreandmoreimportantpart ②Formypart 6.①with ②hitting  ③with  ④as  ⑤endedupwith ful marks 7.①tosucceed ②deserves ③tobemade ④tobepreG served ⑤deservespraising/deservestobepraised/deG servesthepraise 重点句型 ①were ②didn􀆳tcare ③existed ④hadn􀆳tseen ⑤(heis)tospeak ⑥ithasgonebad ⑦therewilbean election SECTIONⅡ LESSON1 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.root 2.shoot 3.justGmeGism 4.institute 5.foundaG tion 6.brick 7.galon 8.wag 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰111􀅰 参考答案 拓展单词 1.bothered bother 2.involve involvement involved  3.firm firmly 核心短语 1.sufferfrom 2.leave...doingsth. 3.bebotheredtodo sth. 4.saytooneself 5.takeaction 6.intheearly 1990s 7.becommittedto 8.liveinpeacewith 9.makea difference 10.makeacontributionto 课文篇章理解 Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B Ⅱ.①time ②founder ③Toeducateyoungpeople ④ moveslowly ⑤breakopen ⑥valueandimportance ⑦ matters ⑧makesadifference 要点层层精析 核心词汇 1.①射击 ②拍摄 ③飞驰 ④tookashootat shotat 2.①from ②suffering ③from ④suffersanilness 3.①can􀆳tbebotheredtosay/don􀆳tbothersaying ②bother himwith/about ③needn􀆳tbotherto ④Whybother  can􀆳tbebotheredtogoto 4.①takeadvantageofeveryopportunity ②takearisk  ③takeeffect/bebroughtintoaction ④outofaction 5.①to ②commitment ③settling ④iscommitted ⑤madeacommitment ⑥committedhimselfto 6.①firms ②firmly ③mustbefirm with ④havebeen firmfriends 7.①a ②to ③It ④whether ⑤makeanydifferenceto 8.①in ②with ③solving ④seemtohaveinvolvedmyG selfin 重点句型  ①what ②What ③that ④what ⑤that SECTIONⅢ GRAMMAR 语法体悟精析 即学活用1 ①developing belonging ②meeting ③terrifying ④sitG tingnexttome 即学活用2 ①Beingsleepy ②SpeakinginEnglisheveryday ③thinkG ingabout ④makinghisteacherveryangry ⑤Walkingin thestreet 即学活用3 ①workinginthegarden ②blowing ③sawherenterthe room ④lookingat 即学活用4 ①encouraging ②touching ③exciting ④teaching 即学活用5 ①given ②invited ③raised ④spoken 即学活用6 ①knockeddown ②havemyhaircut ③sunginEnglish ④leavethosethingsundone 即学活用7 ①surprised ②tired ③delighted ④closed 即学活用8 ①Encouragedbytheprogress ②Seenfromthetopofthe hil ③Givenanotherhour ④Writteninahurry ⑤movedtotears SECTIONⅣ LESSON2 新知点点突破 重点词汇 基础单词 1.poster 2.profit 3.union 4.pm 5.agriculture 6.reG gion 7.slim 8.headstone 9.overcome 10.former  11.county 拓展单词 1.founder found foundation 2.organizer organize  organization organized 3.occur occurrence 4.proposal propose 5.survival survive survivor 6.determination determine determined 核心短语 1.setupanorganization 2.haveacontentedlife 3.be concernedabout 4.cometrue 5.workthrough 6.blow away 7.aslimchance 8.prevent...fromdoingsth. 9.makeahugedifference 10.makeone􀆳sdreamareality  11.bring...toanend 12.bereferredtoas 13.befulof 要点层层精析 核心词汇 1.①with ②contented ③contents ④toleave ⑤conG tentyourselfwith 2.①occurred ②to ③It ④tomeet ⑤ItneverocG curredtohimthat 3.①Hisdreamhascometrue. ②Hisdreamhasbecomea reality. ③Hisdreamhasbeenrealised. ④HehasreG alisedhisdream. ⑤Hehasmadehisdreamareality. 4.①proposal ②(should)send ③(should)set ④shouldbebuilt ⑤makeaproposal ⑥putforward aproposal 5.①survival ②by ③survivors ④after ⑤survivedthe coldwinter ⑥survivedherhusbandbysixyears 6.①overcomethedifficulty ②wasovercomewithsurprise ③beovercomebythem 7.①out ②on ③through ④as 重点句型 ①thatistosay ②what􀆳smore ③doyouimagine 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰211􀅰 英语(BSD)􀅰必修第三册 ◆[“四翼”考查]———应用性 完成句子 ⑤Heopenshismouthasif             (要说话). ⑥Thismeattastesasif             (已经坏了). ⑦Itseemsasif             (将有个选举)soon. ◆[名师点津] asif引导的从句有时用省略形式,asif+名词/分 词/不定式/形容词/介词短语. Shestoodatthedoorasif(shewas)waiting forsomeone. 她站在门口,好像在等人. Shelaidherhandlightlyonhisarmasif(she was)tothankhimforit. 她把手轻轻地放在他的胳膊上,好像要为此表 示感谢. 学习至此,请完成配套训练 UNIT8SECTIONⅠ 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 SECTIONⅡ  LESSON1 ROOTSANDSHOOTS [教材原文] ROOTS&SHOOTS Mostpeoplesufferfromwhatisknownas“JustGmeG ism”.Whatisthat? Wel,sayyouleavethetaprunning whileyoubrushyourteeth,leavealightonwhenyougo outoryoudropapieceoflitterandcan􀆳tbebotheredto pickitup.Youknowthatalthosethingsarewrong,but sowhat? “Whatdifferencecanitpossiblymake?”you saytoyourself.“Therearemilionsofpeopleintheworld andI􀆳mjustme.HowcanitmatterifIleaveonelittletap running,onelittlelightonorleavealittlepieceoflitter ontheroad? Andanyway,noonewilknow.”Ofcourse, itwouldn􀆳tmatteriftherewerejustafewpeopleinthe world.Butjustthinkofalthemilionsofpeoplesayingto themselves:“Itdoesn􀆳tmatter.It􀆳sjustme.And,anyG way,nooneknows.”Milionsofgalonsofwaterwould bewasted;milionsoflightswouldbelefton;milionsof piecesoflitterwouldbedropped.Andalofthiswouldbe veryharmful. [汉语译文] 很多 人 都 有 所 谓 的“以自我 为中心(JustGmeGism)”问 题.这 是什么意思呢? 比方说你刷牙的 时候让水哗哗地流,外出 的 时 候 不关灯,或者掉了一块垃 圾 却 懒 得捡起来.你知道这些都是不对 的,但那又怎么样? “会有什么影 响呢?”你对自己说,“世界上有数 百万 人,我 不 过 是 我 自 己.如 果 我不关一个小小的水龙 头,一 盏 小小的灯或在路上掉了一小块垃 圾,这 会 有 什 么 问 题? 而 且 不 管 怎样,也没人会知道.”当然,如果 世界上只有几个人,那就 无 所 谓 了.但试想要是数百万人都对自 己说:“没关系.只有我一个.而 且,不管怎样,也没人会知道.”那 将会浪费数百万加仑(galon)的 水,忘记关掉数百万的灯,掉下数 百万块的垃圾.而这些都是非常 有害的. 为了 激 励 年 轻 人 行动(take action)起来保护环境、动物和社 区,“根与芽”诞生了.这 个组织 (institute)于20世纪90年代初由 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰93􀅰 UNIT8 GREENLIVING ToinspireyoungpeopletotakeactionfortheenviG ronment,animalsandtheircommunity,Roots& Shoots wasestablished.ThisinstitutewassetupintheearG ly1990sby Dr.Jane Goodal,a scientist who􀆳sthe world􀆳sbestGknownexpertonwildchimpanzees.InaddiG tiontoherresearch,shehasbeenwholeGheartedlycomG mittedtoenvironmentalprotection.Thewholepurposeof Roots& Shootsistoeducateyoungpeople,from preG schoolerstouniversitystudents,sotheycanhelptobuild afuturethatissecureandlivetogetherinpeacewithnaG ture. TheorganisationiscaledRoots & Shootsbecause rootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirmfounG dation,andshootsseem smal and weak,buttheycan breakopenbrickwalstoreachthelight.Therootsand shootsareyou,yourfriendsandyoungpeoplealaround theworld.Hundredsandthousandsofrootsandshoots cansolvetheproblems,changetheworldandmakeita betterplacetolivein. Doyouthinkyouhelptomaketheworldabetter placewhenyoumakeasadpersonsmile,whenyoumakea dogwagitstail,andwhenyouwaterathirstyplant? One cheeredGupperson,onehappydog,onefloweringplant, andyou.That􀆳swhatRoots& Shootsisalabout:the valueandimportanceofeachindividual—human,animal orplant.Dr.JaneGoodalbelievesthatthemostimporG tantthingisthat:“Everyindividualmatters.EveryindiG vidualhasaroletoplay.EveryindividualmakesadifferG ence.”Yougettochoose:Doyouwanttouseyourlifeto maketheworldabetterplaceforpeople,animalsandthe environment? DoyouwanttomakeRoots&ShootsrootG edineveryone􀆳sheart?DoyouwanttobeapartofacomG munityforasharedfuture? Youcannotbeabsent. Itisbyactingtogether,inthisexcitingway,that wecaninvolvethousands—millions—ofpeople,andthis iswhatisgoingtochangetheworld. —JaneGoodal 珍􀅰古道尔博士创立,在野生黑 猩猩(chimpanzee)研究领域,她是 世界上最著名的专家.除了自己 的科研,她还全身心地投 入 环 保 事业.“根与芽”的目的是教育年 轻人,从学龄前儿童到大学生,使 他们能够为创造一个安 全、与 自 然和平共处的未来而贡献力量. 这个 组 织 取 名“根 与 芽”,取 意根部在地下缓慢延伸以形成坚 实的(firm)基础(foundation),而 芽看起来又小又弱,却可 以 向 着 光明冲破砖(brick)墙的阻挡.根 和芽就是你、你的朋友和世界各 地(alaroundtheworld)的 年 轻 人.成千上万的根和芽能够解决 问题,改变世界,使其更加宜居. 当你使一个悲伤的人破涕为 笑,让一只狗摇(wag)尾巴,给一 株干渴的植物浇水时,你 觉 得 自 己让世界变得更美好了吗? 一个 振作起来的人,一只快乐的狗,一 株开花的植物和你.这就 是“根 与芽”的全部意义:重视每一个个 体的价值和重要性,不管是人、动 物还是植物.珍􀅰古道尔博士认 为,最重要的是:“每一个 个 体 都 很重要.每一个个体都有自己的 角色.每 一 个 个 体 都 能 有 所 作 为.”你可以进行选择:你想 通 过 自己的生活,为了人类、动物和环 境而让世界变得更美好吗? 你想 让“根与芽”植根于每个人的心中 吗? 你想成为命运共同体的一员 吗? 你不能缺席. 正是通过这种令人激动的方 式共同行动起来,我们可 以 让 成 百上 千、甚 至 上 百 万 人 参与(inG volve)其中,这将改变世界. ———珍􀅰古道尔 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰04􀅰 英语(BSD)􀅰必修第三册 ●基础单词 1.    n.树根 2.    n.芽,苗;嫩枝 ;射中;射击 3.    n.以自我为中心;唯我主义 4.    n.机构;研究院 5.    n.基础;地基 6.    n.砖块,砖 7.    n.加仑 8.    vi.&vt.(狗)摇(尾巴) ●拓展单词 1.    adj.担心的;烦恼的→     vt.打扰;vi.操心;n.烦扰 2.    vt.包括→    n.连累;包 含;参与→    adj.参与的,有关联的 3.    adj.牢固的,稳固的→     adv.牢固地 1.         因􀆺􀆺而遭受痛苦 2.        让/使一直做某事 3.        花时间/精力做某事 4.         自言自语;心里想 5.        采取行动 6.         在二十世纪九十年代初 7.        致力于,献身于 8.         与􀆺􀆺和平相处 9.         有影响,有关系,起作用 10.         对􀆺􀆺做出贡献 1.what引导的名词性从句,作宾语. Mostpeoplesufferfrom whatisknownas “JustmeGism”. 大多数人都患有所谓的“唯我主义”. 2.while引导时间状语从句. ...sayyouleavethetaprunningwhileyou brushyourteeth... 比如说你刷牙的时候让水龙头一直开着􀆺􀆺 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 Ⅰ.ReadthetextandfinishthefolowingexerG cises. 1.Whatisnot“JustGmeGism”? A.Leavethetaprunningwhileyoubrush yourteeth. B.Leavealightburningwhenyougoout. C.Dropapieceoflitterandcan􀆳tbebothG eredtopickitup. D.Turnoffthelightwhenyougoout. 2.WhenwasRoots&Shootsestablished? A.Intheearly1980s. B.Inthelate1980s. C.Intheearly1990s. D.Inthelate1990s. 3.WhoisJaneGoodal? A.Ascientistwho􀆳stheworld􀆳sbestGknown expertonwildchimpanzees. B.Ascientistwho􀆳stheworld􀆳sbestGknownexG pertonwildmonkeys. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰14􀅰 UNIT8 GREENLIVING C.A scientist who􀆳s the world􀆳s bestG knownexpertonwildtigers. D.A scientist who􀆳s the world􀆳s bestG knownexpertonwildwolves. 4.What􀆳sthepurposeofRoots&Shoots? A.Toeducateoldpeople. B.Toeducateyoungpeople. C.ToeducatemiddleGagedpeople. D.Toeducatechildren. 5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.Everyindividualdoesn􀆳tmatter. B.Everyindividualcanmakeadifferenceto theworld. C.Onlyafewpeoplesufferfrom “JustGmeG ism”. D.Peoplecan􀆳tlivetogetherinpeacewith nature. Ⅱ.Understandthestructureofthetext. Roots& Shoots The ①   ofitsestabG lishment Intheearly1990s. The②      Dr.JaneGoodal. Thepurpose ③       , from preGschoolers touniversitystudents. Themeaning ofitsname Roots ④             under the ground to make a firmfoundation,and shoots seem smal and weak,butthey can⑤       brickwalstoreach the light. That􀆳s whatRoots &Shoots isalabout:The⑥          of eachindividual—huG man, animal or plant.EveryindividG ual⑦    .EvG eryindividualhasa roletoplay.Every individual⑧         . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 1.shootn.芽;苗;嫩枝;射击v.射击;射中; 拍摄;飞驰 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋takeashootat朝􀆺􀆺射击 shootat朝􀆺􀆺射击;向􀆺􀆺开枪 ◆[经典佳句]  Thehuntertookashootatthedeerinthe distance. 猎手向远处的那头鹿开了枪. Thenew soldiershotatthetarget,but misseditagain. 这个新兵向靶子射击,但又没有射中. ◆[“四翼”考查]———基础性 写出下列句中shoot的含义 ①Heshotthearrowfromthebow(弓).      ②Themoviewasshotinblackandwhite.      ③Theboyshotalongthestreetonhisbike.      􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰24􀅰 英语(BSD)􀅰必修第三册 ◆[“四翼”考查]———创新性 一句多译 刚才,那位猎人朝一头野猪射击,但是没有 射中. ④Justnow,thehunter         a wildpig,butmissedit. =Justnow,thehunter         a wildpig,butmissedit. 2.sufferfrom因􀆺􀆺而遭受痛苦   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋(1)不及物动词的用法: sufferfrom abadback背疼 abadcold患重感冒 ilhealth身体不好 aheadache头痛 theflood遭受水灾 drought遭受旱灾 shock陷入休克状态 stress承受压力,有精神压力 ì î í ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ïï (2)及物动词的用法: suffer pain遭受疼痛 losses遭受损失 damage遭受损害 punishment遭受惩罚 hardship遭受困苦 adefeat遭受失败 anilness患病 ì î í ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï (3)sufferingn.痛苦/受苦 ◆[经典佳句]  Forexample,peoplewhoexerciseregularly arelesslikelytosufferfrommanydiseases. 例如,经 常 锻 炼 的 人 患 许 多 疾 病 的 概 率 较低. Thecompanysufferedhugelosseslastyear. 公司去年出现巨额亏损. HisschoolworkissufferingbecauseoffamG ilyproblems. 由于家庭问题,他的学业日渐退步. ◆[“四翼”考查]———基础性 单句语法填空 ①Eventhoughhesuffered    alotof difficulties,henevergavein. ②Weareconcernedaboutthepeople     (suffer)fromtheflood. ③Peoplesettlinginthisareasuffer     anumberofproblems. ◆[“四翼”考查]———应用性 完成句子 ④Ifaneighbour        (生病), offertodothegroceryshopping. 3.notbebotheredtodosth.懒得做某事 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋(1)botherabout烦恼 bothersb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事 bothertodosth.费心做某事 (not)botherdoingsth. 麻烦做某事/懒得做某事 bothersb.with/aboutsth. 用某事麻烦某人 (2)can􀆳tbebotheredabout 对􀆺􀆺无所谓 can􀆳tbebotheredtodosth. 懒得做某事 (3)Itbotherssb.todosth./that... 做某事/􀆺􀆺让某人心烦 (4)Whybother? 何必那么麻烦? ◆[经典佳句]  Don􀆳tbothertogetdinnerforme. 请不必费心为我做饭了. I􀆳msorrythatIhavetobotheryouwith/ aboutthisproblem. 对不起,我要用这个问题来麻烦你了. ◆[“四翼”考查]———应用性 完成句子 ①He                 helo. 他连打声招呼都不肯. ②Don􀆳t               it now;he􀆳sverybusy. 现在不要拿这个去打扰他,他很忙. ③You            comeup. 你不必费心来了. ④         (何必那么麻烦)? We canstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline. ⑤I􀆳minbadmoodand             (懒得去)theparty. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰34􀅰 UNIT8 GREENLIVING 4.takeaction采取行动 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋(1)takesteps/measures采取措施 takearisk冒风险 takeachance碰运气 takeeffect生效;起作用 takeadvantageof利用 (2)inaction在运转;在活动中 outofaction 不能工作;停止运转;失去作用 bring...intoaction 使􀆺􀆺生效 ◆[经典佳句]  Theytookariskindrivingon,inspiteof thestorm. 尽管有暴风雨,他们还是冒险开车赶路. Thenewlawtakeseffectfromtomorrow. 新法律从明天起生效. Weshouldtakemeasures/stepstokeepair andwaterclean. 我们应该采取措施保持空气和水的清洁. Theruleswilbebroughtintoactionnext week.章程从下星期开始生效. ◆[“四翼”考查]———应用性 完成句子 ①Iusualy              to practisemyspokenEnglish. 我经常利用一切机会练习英语口语. ②Shal we             or playitsafe? 我们是该冒险呢还是稳妥行事? ③Thebanisto             insixmonths. 该禁令六个月后生效. ④Theyweretrappedwhentheliftwent             . 电梯出故障时,他们被困住了. 5.becommittedto致力于;献身于   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋(1)commitvt.承诺,保证;犯(罪);花(钱 或时间) vi.全身心投入;忠于 commitacrime犯罪 commitmurder犯谋杀罪 commitsuicide自杀 commitoneselfto(doing)sth.承诺/ 保证(做)某事 (2)commitmentn.承诺,许诺;献身,投 入,花费 makeacommitment(todosth.) 承诺(做某事) (3)committedadj.忠诚的,坚定的 ◆[经典佳句]  Heisstilcommittedtothestruggleforthe equalrightsoftheblack. 他仍然致力于为黑人争取平等权利的斗争. Hedidn􀆳tcommithimselftoanything. 他没有做任何承诺. SomepeoplecommitcrimesoutofignoG rance. 有些人出于无知而犯罪. Ifyouareseriousaboutourrelationship, youshouldmakeacommitment. 如果你对我们的关系很认真,你就应该给个 承诺. ◆[“四翼”考查]———基础性 单句语法填空 ①Thisgovernmentiscommitted         extendingparentalchoiceineducation. ②Iwasimpressedbytheenergyand     (commit)shownbytheplayers. ③Bothsidescommittedthemselvesto     (settle)thedisputepeacefuly. ④Theminister    (commit)topromoG tingthedevelopmentanduseofpublictransG portation. ◆[“四翼”考查]———应用性 完成句子 ⑤He        (承诺)topaythe rentontime. ⑥He        (致力于)thecauseof modernisingthecountry􀆳sindustry. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰44􀅰 英语(BSD)􀅰必修第三册 6.firmadj.坚实的;稳固的;严格的n.公 司;商行 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋(1)afirmbed结实的床 befirmwith对􀆺􀆺要求严格 (2)afirmofaccountants会计事务所 anengineeringfirm 工程公司 (3)firmlyadv.牢牢地;坚定地 ◆[经典佳句]  Thehandshakewasfirmandcool. 那次握手有力而冷静. Hekeptafirm holdonherhandashe helpedheracrosstheriver. 他在帮她过河时紧紧地抓住她的手. Iknewheworkedforasecurityfirm. 我知道他在为一家安保公司工作. ThefrontdoorislockedandalthewinG dowsarefirmlyshut. 前门被锁,所有的窗户都牢牢地关着. ◆[“四翼”考查]———基础性 单句语法填空 ①Severalnew     (firm)havenowenG teredthemarket. ②He    (firm)believesthateducation canchangeeverything. ◆[“四翼”考查]———应用性 完成句子 ③Parents               (对􀆺􀆺一定要严格)theirchildren. ④DianaandLaura            (一直是忠实的朋友)sincethen. 7.makeadifference有影响,有关系,起 作用   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋(1)makeabigdifferenceto对􀆺􀆺有很 大的影响/作用 makenodifferenceto对􀆺􀆺没有影 响/没有作用 makesomedifferenceto对􀆺􀆺有些 影响/关系/作用 (2)telthedifference分辨,区分,区别 telthedifferencebetween AandB 区分 A和B ◆[经典佳句]  Whateveryoucandocanmakeadifference. 无论你能做什么,都会有影响. Someofthesimplestthingscanmakethe biggestdifference. 一些最简单的事情能产生很大的影响. Flowersmakenodifferencetothisroom. 花在这个房间里不起作用. Itmakesnodifferenceto mewhetherhe comesornot. 他是否来对我来说没什么影响. ◆[“四翼”考查]———基础性 单句语法填空 ①Ifwecombineourefforts,wecan make     difference. ②Thisconventionmakesnodifference     theresults. ③     makesnodifferencetomewho wilshowupatthemeetingtomorrow. ④Itmakesnodifferencetohim      he entersuniversityornot. ◆[“四翼”考查]———应用性 完成句子 ⑤Whatevershesayswilnot             (对􀆺􀆺有任何影响)ourarG rangements. 8.involvevt.参与;包含 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋(1)involvedoingsth. 包括/需要做某事 involvesb.insth.把某人卷入某事中 (2)beinvolvedindoingsth.专心做某事 be/getinvolvedin 参与;卷入;与􀆺􀆺有关联 beinvolvedwithsb. 涉及;与􀆺􀆺有关联 (3)involvementn. 卷入;牵连;参与 ◆[经典佳句]  Don􀆳tinvolvemeinyourquarrel! 不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中! Hewasinvolvedinreadingthenovelal morning. 他整个早上都在专心读小说. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰54􀅰 UNIT8 GREENLIVING Nobodyin myliferealy wantstobeinG volvedwithme. 在我的生命中,没有一个人真正想融入我的 生活. Hespokehonestlyabouthisinvolvementin theaffair. 他直言不讳地说他与该事情有牵连. ◆[“四翼”考查]———基础性 单句语法填空 ①Hewasinvolved      workingouta plan. ②Sowhydoyoucontinuetobeinvolved     thesepeople? ③Don􀆳tinvolvemein     (solve)your problem. ◆[“四翼”考查]———应用性 完成句子 ④I            (似乎已经将 自己卷入了)somethingIdon􀆳tunderstand.   (教材P31)Mostpeoplesufferfromwhatis knownas“JustGmeGism”. 大多数人都患有所谓的“唯我主义”. [句式结构] whatisknownas “JustGmeG ism”为 what引导的名词性从句,在句中作 宾语. 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋◆[规律总结] (1)what常用来引导名词性从句,即主 语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语 从句,从句用陈述语序. (2)what在引导名词性从句时有两个重 要的特点:一是它在相应的名词性从 句中一定有含义,常表示“􀆺􀆺的东西/ 样子/事情等”;二是它在相应的名词 性从句中一定作成分,常作主语、宾语 或表语. ◆[经典佳句]  WhathesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveG rybodypresent. 他在会上说的话使在场的每个人都很惊讶. (主语从句) Wilyoushowmewhatyoubought? 可以把你买的东西给我看一下吗? (宾语 从句) Mary is no longer what she was ten yearsago. 玛丽已经不是10年前的她了.(表语从句) Ihavenoideawhatweshoulddonext. 我不知道下一步我们该干什么.(同位语 从句) ◆[名师点津]  that引导名词性从句时,that在从句中不作 任何成分,也无实际意义,仅起着连接句子 的作用,一般不可省略(宾语从句除外). Thatourteamwonthegamemadeusvery happy. 我们队赢得了比赛,这使我们很开心.(主 语从句) ◆[误区规避] 语法填空: Shedoesn􀆳tknow     herhusbandhas gotinvolvedin. (可能失误)填that (正确表达)填 what (错误分析)从句中介词in后缺少宾语,因此 填代词 what. ◆[“四翼”考查]———基础性 单句语法填空 ①Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof      mykidswilneedforthecomingseason. ②     parentssayanddohasalifelong effectontheirchildren. ③Thereisnoevidence    thereislife onanyotherplanetinthesolarsystem. ④ The young girl wastoo frightened to speak,standingtherefor         seemed likehours. ⑤Theboybelieves     hewiltravel throughspacetootherplanets. 学习至此,请完成配套训练 UNIT8SECTIONⅡ 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰64􀅰 英语(BSD)􀅰必修第三册

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Unit 8 section Ⅱ Lesson 1-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂(北师大版2019)
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Unit 8 section Ⅱ Lesson 1-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂(北师大版2019)
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Unit 8 section Ⅱ Lesson 1-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂(北师大版2019)
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Unit 8 section Ⅱ Lesson 1-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂(北师大版2019)
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