内容正文:
主题写作———地震安全建议
当今世界地震频发,如何才能避免伤亡并
把损失降到最低呢? 假如你是李华,请给你的
朋友 Tom写一封信,简要谈一下你面对地震
时的具体做法.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数.
DearTom,
Anearthquakemayhitourareaatany
time.Doyouknow whattodoinanearthG
quake?
Yours,
LiHua
●[写作思路]
主题 地震安全建议 体裁 应用文
人称
以第二人
称为主
时态 一般现在时
布局
第一部分:点明主题;
第二部分:介绍面对地震时的做法;
第三部分:表达愿望.
●[遣词造句]
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adj.镇静的
2. 被困在
3. 救援队
4. 远离
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
(1)地震时,你在室外.
,youareoutG
side.
(2)你必须远离建筑物、树木和其他可能掉
落的东西.
Youmustkeepawayfrombuildings,trees
and .
(3)如果你在室内,你必须待在角落里,或者
钻到书桌或桌子下面.
Ifyouareinside,youmust ,orget
underadeskoratable.
(4)如果你被困在废墟中,请保持冷静,等待
救援队的帮助.
Ifyou ,pleasebe
calmandwaitfortherescueteamtohelp.
(5)地震后,你应该检查你家里的每样东西,
包括天然气管道、水管和电线.
Afteranearthquake,youshould
,includinggas
pipes,waterpipes,andelectricwires.
(6)你必须保持电话畅通.
Youmust .
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英语必修第二册(BSD)
2.句式升级
(7)把句(1)、(2)合并为含有条件状语从句
的句子
(8)把句(5)改写为含有 whether引导的宾
语从句的句子
●[连句成篇]
DearTom,
Anearthquakemayhitourareaatany
time.Doyouknow whattodoinanearthG
quake?
Yours,
LiHua
假如你是李华,你校英文报社将举办主题
为“自然灾害”的征文活动.请你给朋友Bruce
Alpert写一封邮件,邀请他参加.内容包括:
1.说明缘由;
2.请他介绍美国的自然灾害并谈谈其影
响及应对措施等;
3.告知征文截稿日期.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
[附]话题常用表达积累
1.naturaldisasters自然灾害
2.wipeout彻底消灭,全部摧毁
3.Manyhousesweredestroyed.
许多房屋被毁.
4.Naturaldisasterslikeearthquakes,flood
anddroughtoccurnowandthen.地震、洪
水和旱灾等自然灾害时有发生.
5.Somedisasterscantbeavoidednow,but
wecancertainlyreducethelosstheycause.
虽然有些灾难现在是无法避免的,但我们肯
定能减少它们造成的损失.
6.Thesnowstorm willasttiltomorrowafG
ternoon.暴风雪将持续到明天下午.
7.Thecropsdiedduringthedrought.
旱灾期间庄稼都枯死了.
8.Faced with so frightening condition, we
shouldntturnourbackonit.面对如此可怕
的情况,我们不应该置之不理.
96
UNIT5 HUMANSANDNATURE
2.①toreach ②toarrive ③tolearn ④todo ⑤to
tel
3.①Basic ②Based ③ThedoctorGpatientrelationshipis
basedontrust
4.①herself ②tobe ③It ④to
5.① 垮掉 ② 失败 ③ 出故 障 ④ 使 分 解 ⑤broke
through ⑥havebrokenout
6.①expressing ②with ③in ④with ⑤with ⑥findG
ing
7.①ambitious ②for ③ambition ④tobecome ⑤to
achieveherambition
8.①远亲的 ②疏远的 ③遥远的 ④Fromadistance
⑤kepttheirdistancefrom
重点句型
1.①livesanoldman ②rushedabigdog ③liesariver
2.①poisoned shot ②doing ③eat ④broken
SECTIONⅥ WRITINGWORKSHOPTO
CHECKYOURPROGRESS
新知点点突破
重点词汇
基础单词
1.brochure 2.shelter 3.aftershock 4.metal 5.scary
6.sking
拓展单词
1.observation 2.various variety 3.harm harmful
4.origin original 5.disappear appear
核心短语
1.holdonto 2.staycalm 3.behometo 4.bemadeup
of 5.apackof 6.bebasedon 7.makeadecision
8.beusedto 9.alofasudden 10.makeit
要点层层精析
核心词汇
1.①from ②toshelter ③shelterourhousesfrom
2.①on ②back ③to ④up ⑤out ⑥holdon
3.①go ②togo ③himreading ④flyoutofthecage
⑤togetintothecar
4.①feelathome ②feelathome ③ishometo
重点句型
①locked ②staring ③covered ④tosettle ⑤alhis
clotheson ⑥inhereyes
写作表达升格
遣词造句
Ⅰ.1.calm 2.betrappedin 3.rescueteam 4.keepaway
from
Ⅱ.1.(1)Duringanearthquake (2)otherthingsthatcan
fal (3)stayinacorner (4)aretrappedintheruins
(5)checkeverythinginyourhouse (6)keepthephoneopen
2.(7)Duringanearthquake,ifyouareoutside,youmustkeep
awayfrombuildings,treesandotherthingsthatcanfal.
(8)Afteranearthquake,youshouldcheckeverythingin
yourhouse,andseewhethergaspipes,waterpipes,and
electricwiresareOK.
[连句成篇]
[参考范文]
DearTom,
Anearthquakemayhitourareaatanytime.Doyou
knowwhattodoinanearthquake? Letmetelyou.
Duringanearthquake,ifyouareoutside,you must
keepawayfrombuildings,treesandotherthingsthatcan
fal.Ifyouareinside,youmuststayinacorner,orgetunG
deradeskoratable.Ifyouaretrappedintheruins,please
becalmandwaitfortherescueteamtohelp.AfteranearthG
quake,youshouldcheckeverythinginyourhouse,andsee
whethergaspipes,waterpipes,andelectricwiresareOK.
Youmustkeepthephoneopen.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua
学以致用
[参考范文]
DearBruceAlpert,
Ourschools English newspaper wil holdanessay
competitionthemed “NaturalDisasters”.Idliketoinvite
youtoattendit.
Asweknow,manynaturaldisastersoccureveryyear
inAmerica,causinggreatdamage.Youcanintroducethe
mainnaturaldisasters,suchastornadoesandhurricanes
andtelsomecommonknowledgeaboutthem.Inaddition,
youcanteltheeffectsofthemandtherelativemeasures
youtaketoprotectyourselfduringnaturaldisasters.
ThedeadlineisnextFriday.Imlookingforwardto
yourarticle.
Yours,
LiHua
UNIT6 THEADMIRABLE
SECTIONⅠ TOPICTALK
新知点点突破
重点词汇
基础单词
1.generation 2.reform 3.generous
拓展单词
1.admire 2.remark 3.inteligence 4.creative create
creation
核心短语
1.beindanger 2.makeadiscovery 3.makeadifference
4.inthefaceof 5.putoutfires 6.fightfor 7.have...in
mind
601
英语必修第二册(BSD)