Unit 4 section Ⅰ Topic Talk-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册五维课堂课时作业（北师大版2019）

　　 　　UNIT４　INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY 　　　　　　　　SECTIONⅠTOPICTALK [基础性] Ⅰ．单词拼写 １．Theconferencewil 　 　 　 　 (使可 能)greaterinternationalcooperation． ２．Thehotelcombinescomfortwith　　 　　(方便)． ３．Afriendinneedisafriend 　　　　 (确实)． ４．Youcan　　　　 (下载)thissoftware forfree． ５．Iboughtthiscaronthe　　　　 (推 荐)ofaclosefriend． ６．Theyspenta　　　　 (极好的)week attheseaside． ７．Theoilworkersare　　　　 (勘探) theareaforoil． ８．Hearingascream,shesatupin　　　 (惊慌)． Ⅱ．单句语法填空 １．What　　　　 (enable)Emilytotry differentthingsinherfield? ２．Sam walkedhertoanearby　　　　 (convenience)storesothatshecould safelywaitforthepolicetotakeher home． ３．MoreresearchisneededtoseeifimＧ provedfitnesscouldhave 　 　 　 　 positiveeffectontheriskofdementia (痴呆)． ４．Weareaddictedto　　　　 (buy)new things． ５．Theboyadmitted 　　　　(cheat)in theexamandisshamedofthat． ６．IfIhadtomakejustone　　　　(recＧ ommend)forwheretostayinRome,it wouldbeYelow Hostel． ７．Thefirststepistogo　　　　 (exＧ plore),ifyou􀆳reoutofyourcomfort zone． ８．Thepurposeofeducationistodevelop 　　　　 (person)inchildren． [应用性] Ⅲ．完成句子 １．Thetrainwil 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　． 这列火车能使我及时到达那里. ２．Iwonderwhether　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　tome． 不知道对你来说向我解释一下该计划 是否方便. ３．Afteraboutthreemonths,I　　　　 　　　　　　　　thisdrug． 大约３个月后,我就不再依赖这种药 物了. ４．Thenewtimetablewil 　　　　　　 tomorrow． 新时间表将于明天生效. ５．Myteacher　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　． 老师向我推荐了一本好词典. ６．Itisgeneraly　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　． 大家一致认为他是一个可信赖的人. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰１􀅰 UNIT４　INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY [综合性] Ⅰ．阅读理解 A Doyouusesocialmedia? Ifso,then youarepartofasocialnetwork．Social networkingsitesalowustoseeoursocial connections． Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescripＧ tionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinforＧ mation)onasocialnetworkingsite,you openupanumberofpossiblesocialconＧ nections．Youcanlookupoldfriends, makenewfriends,andsharemusic,phoＧ tosandvideoswiththem．Youcanalso joingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsor hobbies,favouriteTVshowsormusic． SettingupasocialnetworkingacＧ count(账号)issimple．Youjustcreate andpostapersonalprofile．Forthisyou needalogＧin name,password,and an emailaccount．ThenyouaddsomeperＧ sonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex, location,interests,etc．Youcanalsoadda photoofyourself．Youcancontrolwho seesyourprofile．Thenextstepistolook fornewfriends,andaddthemtoyournetＧ work．Thenyoucansearchyourfriends􀆳 connectionsforanyoneelseyou􀆳dliketo addtoyournetwork． DifferentsocialnetworkingsitesalＧ low peopletocommunicateindifferent ways．Therearesitesthatalowyouto enlargeyourpersonalcommunity．Then thereareonesthatincludemediasharing, wheremembersuploadandlookatother people􀆳spicturesandvideos．TherearealＧ soonesthatspecialiseinsharingmusic, suchasLast．fm,andfinaly,onesthatalＧ lowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities, suchasLiveJournal． Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetＧ workingistocreateyourownindependＧ entsocialnetwork．Companiesdothisto maketheirproductssel welandpeople doittocreatetheirowncommunities． １．What􀆳sthewriter􀆳spurposeinParaＧ graph１? A．Toraiseaquestion． B．Toleadtothetopic． C．Tointroducesomesites． D．Toadvertiseasocialnetwork． ２．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainly telus? A．It􀆳seasytobuildasocialnetworking account． B．It􀆳seasytosearchyourfriends􀆳conＧ nections． C．It􀆳spossibletoaddaphotoofyourＧ self． D．It􀆳ssimpletocontrolasocialnetＧ work． ３．WhatisthefunctionofLast．fm? A．Youcanuploadvideosthere． B．BloggerscanformonlinecommuniＧ tiesthere． C．YouhavethelargestpersonalcomＧ munitythere． D．Youcansharemusicthere． ４．What􀆳sthebesttitleforthepassage? A．SocialNetworking B．PersonalProfiles C．NetworkingTrends D．NetworkingAccounts B Anewlookfortechnology,Solestrom􀆳s newhighＧtechswimsuitspromisetostand outal summerlong．Firstintheirnew productsisSolestrom􀆳snewSmartSwimCM UV SmartBikinifeaturingasmartUV meter． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰２􀅰 必修第二册􀅰(BSD) Thebikinicolects UVinformation throughasmartfabricbeltandreports theUVindextothewearerwith０．０１exＧ actness．Theelectronicpartsareneatly builtintotheremovablebelt,andcanbe wornevenunderwater．Nextinthelistis alowercostcousin,theSmartSwimCM UVIndexDetectorBikini,whichhasUV sensitivebeadsthatchangecolorwiththe levelofUVintensity．Thereadinggives moreofarangeratherthananexactnumＧ ber,butforthosewhosimplyneedto knowiftheUVislow,moderateorhigh, thisbikinifitsthebil． ItisnowavailableinBananaSplit, morecolorsmaybecomeavailablelaterin theseason．Andfinaly,whatcouldbe betterthanabeachtotewithbuiltＧinenＧ ergysources? NoneedtosufferdeadbatＧ teriesinyourMP３,justplugtheminto yourSolarPoweredBeach ToteforonＧ theＧgomobilecharging．Thisbeachtote combinesfashionandfunctionalityalin one,lightweightandroomybeachaccesy sories．AbuiltＧinsolarpanelchargesfuly mostsmalelectronicsinonly２􀆼３hours ofsunlight．PaulineButler,MediaRelaＧ tions ManageratSolestrom states “the conceptofblendingfashionandtechnoloＧ gyisgrowingatanamazingrate,andwe arerightontheleadingedge．OurprodＧ uctsarenew,creativeandmeettheneed oftheyoungandenvironmentalyconＧ sciouscrowd．” Solestrom􀆳s SmartSwimCM products retailfrom ＄９８．９９－＄１８９．９９,andcan befoundintheironlinestore,Solestrom． com． ５．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A．FamousSolestromanditsproducts． B．FashionableandfunctionalBeachTote． C．SmartSwimsuitsandSolarPowered BeachTote． D．WhereandhowtobuySmartSwim andtheBeachTote． ６．WhyareUVsensitivebeadsusedinthe SmartSwimCM UVIndexDetectorBikini? A．Togiveanexactnumber． B．ToknowiftheUVislow,moderate orhigh． C．Tochangecolorwiththelevelof UVintensity． D．ToimprovethequalityoftheUV IndexDetectorBikini． ７．WhatcanweknowaboutSolarPowＧ eredBeachTote? A．Itspartsarefixedinthebelt． B．ItcombineslightweightandfuncＧ tionality． C．ItcantelthewearerthelevelofUV intensity． D．Itsavespeoplefromworryingabout deadbatteriesintheirMP３． ８．WhowilpreferthenewproductsmenＧ tionedinthetext? A．TheyoungpeopleandtheenvironＧ mentalists． B．Peoplewholiketotravelaloverthe world． C．PeoplewholovetobuygoodsonＧ line． D．Peopleinterestedinthelatestbag． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰３􀅰 UNIT４　INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY Ⅱ．完形填空 Iwenttohelp myelderlyneighbor movesomefurniture(家具)assheisgetＧ tingsomekitchendecorationsdone．We packedupherthingsandsortedoutthe pantry(食品储存室)．Shethenaskedme ifIwantedherwoodtableandatwoＧdoor freestandingcupboard．Isaid myhouse wastoosmalsoIdidn􀆳thaveany　１　 forthem,buttheywere　２　 ． IsuggestedthatIadvertisethem 　３　forherifshedidn􀆳twantthem．So Idid．Shedidn􀆳twantany 　４　forthe furnitureon condition thatthe people could 　５　 themselves,and organize theirowntransport．Shewas　６　about beingalonewithstrangers,soIsaidI􀆳d givethepeoplemy 　７　,getthemto textfirst,andI􀆳dgoovertoherhouseand 　８　herwhentheytookthefurniture away． Oneman　９　thecupboardandhad abeautifulstoryabout　１０　 homesfor refugees(难 民)．I􀆳m notentirelysureI 　１１　him,butanywaythat􀆳shistodeal with．ThetableendedupbeingunpleasＧ antasapersonsaidhewouldpickitup, soIwentto myneighbor􀆳shouseand waitedand　１２　himandhesaidhehad changedhismind． MyneighborthenphonedSalvation Armyandtheyare　１３　thetableand chairsthenextday．．．soitalworkedout 　１４　． Myhusbandasked whyIspentso long 　１５　— takingphotos,doingthe advertisementsonline,answering phone cals,andgoingaroundtothehouseandI saiditwashelpingsomeonetodosomeＧ thingIfoundeasy,butshefoundvery great． １．A．effort　　　　　　B．room C．time D．money ２．A．lovely B．old C．big D．useless ３．A．nearby B．overseas C．outdoors D．online ４．A．advertisement B．treatment C．payment D．settlement ５．A．repair B．clean C．check D．move ６．A．excited B．worried C．doubtful D．curious ７．A．address B．name C．mailbox D．phonenumber ８．A．staywith B．calat C．ringup D．lookafter ９．A．fixed B．colected C．delivered D．bought １０．A．settingup B．comingin C．visiting D．removing １１．A．respect B．admit C．recognize D．believe １２．A．invited B．begged C．ordered D．phoned １３．A．pickingup B．bringingalong C．booking D．buying １４．A．terribly B．perfectly C．unexpectedly D．easily １５．A．preparing B．working C．helping D．managing 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰４􀅰 必修第二册􀅰(BSD) 参 考 答 案 UNIT４　SECTIONⅠ 基础性 Ⅰ．１．enable　２．convenience　３．indeed　４．download　 ５．recommendation　６．super　７．exploring　８．alarm Ⅱ．１．enables　２．convenient　３．a　４．buying ５．cheating/havingcheated　６．recommendation　７．exＧ ploring　８．personality 应用性 Ⅲ．１．enablemetogetthereintime　２．itisconvenient foryoutoexplaintheplan　３．wasnolongeraddictedto ４．comeintoeffect　５．recommendedmeagooddictionaＧ ry　６．admittedthatheisatrustworthyperson　 综合性 Ⅰ．A．[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍 了如何建立社交网络账号以及人们在不同社交网络上 交流的内容.不同的社交网站使人们可以通过不同的 方式进行交流.社交网络的最新趋势是创建自己的独 立社交网络. １．B　[推理判断题.根据第一段段意“你使用社交媒体 吗? 如果用的话,那么你就是社交网络的一部分.社 交网站可以让我们看到我们的社交关系”可知,第一 段是为了引出“社交网络”这一主题.故选B.] ２．A　[主旨大意题.根据第三段的第一句“Settingupa socialnetworkingaccountissimple．”可知,第三段主 要告诉我们建立社交网络账号是一件很容易的事. 故选 A.] ３．D　[细节理解题.根据第四段末句中的“Thereare alsoonesthatspecialiseinsharing music,suchas Last．fm”可知,Last．fm 是一个专门分享音乐的社交 网站.故选 D.] ４．A　[主旨大意题.根据全文描述的内容可知,本文主 要围绕社交网络这一话题,介绍如何建立社交网络账 号以 及 人 们 在 不 同 社 交 网 络 上 交 流 的 内 容. 故 选 A.] B．[语篇解读]　这是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了SoＧ lestrom 公司的两款新产品:智能泳衣和太阳能沙滩包. ５．C　[主旨大意题.根据第一段中“Firstintheirnew productsisSolestrom􀆳snewSmartSwimCM UVSmart BikinifeaturingasmartUV meter．”以 及 第 三 段 中 “Andfinaly,whatcouldbebetterthanabeachtote withbuiltＧinenergysources? Noneedtosufferdead batteriesinyourMP３,justplugthemintoyourSolar PoweredBeachToteforonＧtheＧgomobilecharging．” 可知文章主要介绍了 Solestrom 公司的两款新产品: 智能泳衣和太阳能沙滩包.所以,这篇文章的主要内 容是介绍智能泳衣和太阳能沙滩包.故选C.] ６．C　[细节理解题.根据第二段中“Nextinthelistisa lowercostcousin,theSmartSwimCM UVIndexDetector Bikini,whichhasUVsensitivebeadsthatchangecolor withthelevelofUVintensity．”可知,在SmartSwimCM紫 外线指数探测器比基尼中使用紫外线敏感珠是为了随着 紫外线强度的变化而改变颜色.故选C.] ７．D　[细节理解题.根据第三段中“Andfinaly,what couldbebetterthanabeachtotewithbuiltＧinenergy sources? Noneedtosufferdeadbatteriesinyour MP３,justplugthemintoyourSolarPoweredBeach ToteforonＧtheＧgomobilecharging．”可知,太阳能沙 滩包使人们不用担心 MP３里的电池没电.故选 D.] ８．A　[推理判断题.根据第三段中“Ourproductsare new,creativeandmeettheneedoftheyoungandenviＧ ronmentalyconsciouscrowd．”可推知,年轻人和环保 主义者会更喜欢文中提到的新产品.故选 A.] Ⅱ．[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者帮年 迈的邻居收拾厨房,并帮她在网上发布转让旧家具的广 告信息的故事. １．B　[根据上文的“myhousewastoosmal”可知,作者 的房子太小,没有空间放这些东西.故选B.] ２．A　[作者没有要桌子和橱柜,但夸赞它们还是不错 的,这样说也是出于礼貌.故选 A.] ３．D　[根据倒数第一段的“doingtheadvertisementsonＧ line”可知,此处指作者帮邻居在网上发布广告信息. 故选 D.] ４．C　[下文没有提到付钱的信息,根据下文的内容可推 知,只要对方自己搬运,就不用付钱.故选C.] ５．D　[根据下文的“organizetheirowntransport”可知, 对方需要自己负责运输,所以此处指想要桌子和橱柜 的人需要自己搬这些东西.故选 D.] ６．B　[邻居年老了,所以会担心和陌生人单独相处.故 选B.] ７．D　[根据下文的“getthemtotextfirst”以及最后一 段的“answeringphonecals”可知,作者是在网上留了 自己的电话号码.故选 D.] ８．A　[邻居不敢和陌生人单独相处,所以作者去她家陪 她.故选 A.] ９．B　[根据第四段中的“soital workedout”可知邻居 家的旧家具都得到了妥善处置,因此可判断此处指有 位男士取走了橱柜.故选B.] １０．A　[男士取走橱柜的目的是为难民们建立一个家 园.故选 A.] １１．D　[根据语境可知,此处指作者不完全相信男士为 难民建立家园的美好故事.故选 D.] １２．D　[作者是通过电话来和取桌子的人取得联系,根 据语境可知,作者在邻居家等人来取桌子,那人最后 没来并说他改变主意了,这些应该是通过电话告知 的.故选 D.] １３．A　[根据语境可知SalvationArmy(救世军)会过来 取桌子.故选 A.] １４．B　[最终有人要取桌子,而且是个慈善组织,所以结 局是完美的.故选B.] １５．C　[下文的“拍照片、网上发布广告、回应电话”这些 事情都是作者帮助邻居的内容,所以此处指作者的 丈夫问她为什么花这么长的时间帮忙.故选C.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰６７􀅰 必修第二册􀅰(BSD)