Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 单元测试卷（作业课件）-【四清导航】2023-2024学年八年级英语下册（人教版 辽宁专用）

Unit 2　单元测试卷 总分：90　得分：________　评价：________ 第一部分　选择题(共50分) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节　阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you love animals and kids? Do you have any free time? Then join in the interesting program for teenagers—Zoo ALIVE in Saint Louis Zoo and become a volunteer. What to do ●Help the zoo workers plan weekend activities for children. ●Encourage (鼓励) the zoo visitors to take part in educational activities. ●Go on camping trips to learn more about nature and wildlife (野生动植物). ●Help with the zoo's activities and plan your own program. ●Learn about the zoo, its animals, etc. ●Join in a monthly meeting.(Usually held from 5：00 p．m. to 7：30 p．m. on the first Sunday of each month.) At the meeting, volunteers can： •get training and learn about events and happenings at the zoo； •give talks about the environment； •get to know other volunteers. Volunteer requirements (要求) ●Be at least 15 years old. ●Be outgoing and responsible (负责任的). ●Have good communication skills (沟通技巧). ●No experience is OK, but you must be glad to try new things. 　　Give us a call at 646­4670. The Volunteer Service is happy to share more information with you! ( C )1.Volunteers can ________ in Zoo ALIVE. A．join in weekend activities for children B．take part in educational activities C．go on camping trips D．encourage visitors to plan a program ( A )2.What do we know about the meeting? A．Volunteers can get training at the meeting. B．Volunteers can talk about music at the meeting. C．It is held every Sunday afternoon. D．It usually lasts for two hours. ( B )3.Who can be a volunteer of Zoo ALIVE? A．An 18­year­old teenager who is afraid of talking with others. B．A 15­year­old girl who likes trying something new. C．A 14­year­old boy who is good at communicating. D．A 13­year­old student who is very responsible. ( D )4.We may see the material in the column (栏目) of “________” of a magazine. A．Health B．Food C．Hobbies D．Volunteering B Sometimes a small act of kindness can make the world different. On a rainy day, a 14­year­old boy, Jack, covered an old man with an umbrella in the street. “The heavy rain started suddenly. Many people in the street didn't take umbrellas，” said Jack's father. He owns a family­run restaurant. Jack and his two brothers help there on weekends. That day Jack happened to help there. When Jack saw the old man in the heavy rain, he ran out with an umbrella. They walked together until the old man got to the bus station. While Jack was helping the old man, a boy called Ricky happened to be there. He recorded (记录) the act of kindness during his meal by phone. Later he put the short video online and wrote，“Good kids are around us. I want more people to learn from their kindness.” It quickly became popular on the Internet. Many people gave “likes” and comments (评论). One of them wrote, “What a kind boy! A small act can really make a difference！” ( D )5.Where was Jack when he saw the old man? A．In the street.　 B．On the way to school.　 C．At the bus station.　 D．In the restaurant. ( C )6.Why did Ricky put the short video online? A．To show people the bad weather. B．To look for the old man's family. C．To call on people to do something good. D．To tell people the importance of taking an umbrella. ( B )7.What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A．The restaurant.　 B．The short video.　 C．The umbrella.　 D．The street. ( D )8.What can we learn from the text? A．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.　 B．Two heads are better than one. C．Where there is a will, there is a way.　 D．A small act can make a big difference. C Story Club, German Club, Magic Club...What makes these clubs so special? They are not led by teachers. From bringing up ideas to putting them into action, the students do everything. Our school recently announced that we could start our own clubs. My friend and I were interested in writing. We took part in the tryouts (选拔赛) for a writing team. It was very competitive (竞争的). We were not able to join. Soon we got the idea to set up a non­competitive writing club. Anyone who loves writing can join. So, we created Write Space. First, we planned the goal of the club. We thought about how to invite new members and raise money. Therefore, we created a fundraising (筹款) page online. We wrote about what we would do with the money. We shared the page on social media. Then we invited friends, parents and teachers to donate some homemade food like cakes and sell them to others. Next we asked if people we know could donate old clothes or books and sell them to other people at lower prices. Finally, we sent the proposal (方案) to the school. When the school agreed, we got a new club! Starting a club is not easy, and leading (领导) it is harder, too. A fully student­run club is a good chance to test your leadership. This chance today is truly creating leaders for tomorrow. ( B )9.Why are the clubs so special? A．They are led by teachers. B．They are led by students. C．They are led by parents. D．They are led by both teachers and students. ( C )10.What does the underlined word “donate” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Prepare for. B．Give back. C．Give away. D．Eat up. ( C )11.How do they raise money for the club? Put the steps in the correct order. a．Invite others to donate some things. b．Share the page on social media. c．Sell the things at lower prices. d．Create a fundraising page online. A．d－b－c－a B．d－a－c－b C．d－b－a－c D．a－c－b－d ( B )12.What would be the best title for the passage? A．Join a new club B．Learn to lead a club C．Learn to be a leader D．Test your leadership D Volunteering is a great way to help others, which can actually help you, too. If somebody volunteers, he does something for the good of another person or the world around us for free. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. It can be organized, such as working for a charity (慈善机构), or informal (非正式的), like helping your neighbors with their food shopping. Research has shown that volunteering improves our happiness. It can give you a sense of purpose, which can in turn develop your self­confidence and make you feel motivated.This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests or learn a new skill along the way. For example, if you're interested in nature, why not volunteer for a wildlife charity? Amy and Ella, who set up the charity Kids Against Plastic, agreed.Amy said, “Volunteering was our way to get started in making a difference, instead of waiting for someone else to do the work.” By giving to others, you feel what's been called “the helper's high”—a positive feeling. Volunteering can make you happier over time, too.It has been shown to reduce (减少) feelings of worries, because many people find that they are moving away from their personal worries by paying attention to (关注) the needs of others. “Volunteering also gives us a chance to meet and connect with people, which is good news for our mental (精神的) health，” said Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation. Studies have shown that volunteering can improve your physical health, too. ( A )13.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A．What is volunteering. B．How to set up a charity. C．Why we should help others. D．How many kinds of volunteer jobs there are. ( C )14.Why does volunteering reduce feelings of worries? A．Because people have ways to deal with (处理) their worries. B．Because people will be happier after helping others. C．Because people have no time to think of their worries. D．Because people get a lot of praise (赞扬) when they volunteer. ( A )15.How is the text organized? (①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph 2, ...) A． B． C． D． ( C )16.What will be probably discussed next? A．The long­term impact (巨大影响) of volunteering. B．How middle school students can volunteer. C．How volunteering can improve our physical health. D．Different ways of volunteering in different countries. 第二节　阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” These are certainly words that millions of volunteers around the world could agree with. In the US, April is National Volunteer Month, to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time, talent, and support to what they care about. 17．__C__ People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about.For example, animal lovers may volunteer at an animal center to help improve the treatment of animals. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career choices.18.__E__ Take Andrew Makhoul, a student at the University of Pennsylvania, as an example.Andrew didn't spend his last spring break relaxing.Instead, the 19­year­old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself.He traveled to an orphanage in Guatemala in Central America.19.__A__ Andrew doesn't speak much Spanish, but he found communication wasn't a problem.“You communicated with love，” according to an article on his university's website.And what he gave out, he got back.“20.__B__” Andrew's first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew he'd be back soon—because he saw love and hope. The US author Sherry Anderson once wrote, “Volunteers don't get paid, not because they're worthless, but because they're priceless.” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do—their work is “priceless”． A.It is in one of the poorest parts of the country. B．You could see love when you looked in their eyes. C．Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid. D．Life will be difficult, but I have the confidence to live a happy, full life. E．For young adults, valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dogs are not only people's good friends but also good helpers.Some of them are so clever that we __21__ them to do many things for us. Lily is a guide dog.Her __22__ Peter became __23__ in an accident.He can't see, so he has __24__ in doing normal things __25__ walking in the street or opening doors.Lily's coming makes a __26__ to Peter's life.He doesn't have to stay at home all the time.He can go out and have fun again. Jack is a rescue (救援) dog.One year ago, it rained __27__ in the mountain.And the storm (暴风雨) caused the mud­rock flow (泥石流).Jack and rescuers went to __28__ some climbers who were trapped (困住) in the mountain.__29__ they were trying to rescue the climbers, Jack got hurt.But he didn't even take a __30__ until they saved all the climbers. ( B )21.A.cheer　 B．train　 C．hit　 D．carry ( C )22.A.teacher　 B．student　 C．owner　 D．passenger ( D )23.A.deaf　 B．strong　 C．lonely　 D．blind ( A )24.A.difficulty　 B．danger　 C．feeling　 D．worry ( C )25.A.about　 B．for　 C．like　 D．into ( A )26.A.difference　 B．sign　 C．decision　 D．journey ( B )27.A.hardly　 B．heavily　 C．easily　 D．quietly ( D )28.A.see　 B．lose　 C．reach　 D．save ( C )29.A.Until　 B．Because　 C．When　 D．Although ( A )30.A.break　 B．trip　 C．shower　 D．risk 第二部分　非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 When we volunteer, we play a role in improving others' lives.At 31.the same time, we are helping ourselves. Last summer vacation, I 32.volunteered (volunteer) at an organization called Cradles to Crayons.It gives away things such as clothes and shoes to 33.children (child) in need.I spent two hours a day 34.helping (help) choose and pack (打包) things there. I quite liked the work.When volunteering there, I 35.met (meet) some of the nicest people.They were always happy 36.and ready to help.I enjoyed talking and working 37.with them. At the end of each day, the volunteer leader would tell 38.us (we) how many children we helped that day.I was surprised 39.to_see (see) how a small act could make a big difference to someone's life.I only volunteered for a short time each day, but many children got help.I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction from this. My volunteer experience at Cradles to Crayons also taught me to be thankful for what I have in life—food, clean water, clothes, family...They are 40.easily (easy) available to us, but for some others, they may be hard to get.We should value (珍视) them. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Three generations (三代人) of Qiao Anshan's family kept learning from Lei Feng and carrying Lei Feng's spirit forward with real actions.So their family was named “the most beautiful family” in 2022. In January，1960，Lei Feng and Qiao Anshan joined the army，sharing the same room and driving the same car.“Lei Feng was always thinking about the common people in his heart.He told me that helping others had to start with small things and he was used to it.” After Lei Feng died in 1962，Qiao Anshan kept silent for 33 years，because he was too sad.With everyone's advice，Qiao Anshan finally decided to open his heart to spread Lei Feng's deeds (善行).In 1996，a film about Qiao Anshan，The Days Without My Comrade，was released (上映). Since then, Qiao Anshan has spread Lei Feng's spirit all over the country.Now he has told Lei Feng's stories more than 4，000 times and given away more than 100，000 yuan for poverty alleviation (扶贫). Under the influence of Qiao Anshan，his children also followed the spirit of Lei Feng.Qiao Anshan's grandsons and granddaughters grew up listening to Lei Feng's stories.His grandson Qiao Tinglu became a “model of Lei Feng” in the factory，and his granddaughter Qiao Tingjiao joined the army. Qiao Anshan often said with a smile，“We are the family­version (家庭版的) Lei Feng Class.” 41．When was Qiao Anshan's family named “the most beautiful family”？ In_2022. 42．How did Lei Feng help others according to Paragraph 2? He_started_with_small_things_and_was_used_to_it. 43．What did Qiao Anshan do to spread Lei Feng's spirit? He_told_Lei_Feng's_stories_and_gave_away_money. 44．What's meaningful for you about Qiao's story? Write 30 words or more. I_will_learn_from_Lei_Feng_and_Qiao_Anshan_to_help_others._Qiao_Anshan_was_Lei_Feng's_closest_friend_and_saw_Lei_Feng's_good_deeds_so_that_he_decided_to_start_helping_others_in_the_whole_life.(言之有理即可) 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45．假如你是李华，你们学校将组织一次主题为“用行动温暖世界”的志愿者活动，活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你校的交换生Peter参加，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点、内容以及需要做什么准备。 写作要求： 1．80词左右，邮件格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Peter， How's it going? I'm writing to invite you to join us for the volunteer activity “Acts Make the World Warm”. We are going to organize the activity at the old people's home in our neighborhood next Friday afternoon.We'll meet at the gate of our school at 8：00 a．m. As soon as we reach the old people's home, we'll help the old to clean their rooms first.Then we'll have a talk with them.We'll tell them something interesting so that they can feel happy and comfortable.At last, there will be a talent show.Some classmates will sing songs, dance and play games with them.Besides, remember to take a camera to take photos and you should prepare something that you want to give them.I'm sure you can learn a lot. I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$