Unit 7 第5课时 Section B(2a～2e)（作业课件）-【四清导航】2023-2024学年八年级英语下册（人教版 辽宁专用）

第五课时　[Unit 7　Section B(2a～2e)] 英语 八年级下册 人教版 四清导航 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5×1分＝5分) 1．Jim didn't come to work because of ________ (ill). 2．There are about 100 workers _________ (work) in this factory. 3．The panda ___________ (keep) are taking care of those pandas. 4．The high walls give the plants ____________ (protect) from the wind. 5．As we all know, pandas like to eat _________ (bamboo). illness working keepers protection bamboo 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(5×1分＝5分) 6．Do you usually cook vegetables with much ______? 7．A strong wind at sea can build up _______ and powerful waves. 8．The Chinese _____________ is trying to help save wild animals. 9．There used to be many ______ animals in my hometown. 10．To finish the article on time, I drank some coffee to keep myself ________． oil huge government wild awake 三、根据句意填空，每空一词(5×1分＝5分) 11．We're all preparing ______ the final English exam. 12．We should be kind to the old and take care _____ them in daily life. 13．When my child learned to walk, he always fell __________ and broke things. 14．Don't play with your phone while you're walking. You might walk ______ others. 15．I think Phubbers (低头族) should cut _______ the time they spend on their smartphones. for of over/down into down 四、句子翻译(7分) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分) 16．这部电影大约持续了两个小时。 The movie lasted for two hours _______． 17．这些科学家正在对熊猫的习惯做研究。 The scientists are ____________________ the habits of pandas. 18．当我们听到这个好消息的时候，我们兴奋地大叫。 We shouted __________________________ when we heard the good news. or so doing research on with excitement/excitedly 19．那位老人死于疾病。 That old man died of/from illness． 20．上周日吉姆摔倒了，他的左腿摔伤了。 Jim fell over and hurt his left leg last Sunday． 五、语篇填空(10×1分＝10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Elephants are one of the biggest mammals (哺乳动物) in the world.There are two kinds of elephants：the African elephants and the Indian elephants.The main 21.___________ (different) between them is that the Indian one has much 22.___________ (small) ears.What do you think the African elephant uses to cool during the summer？You guessed it—it's bigger 23._______ (ear).The funny thing about the ears of the elephants is that they have very weak hearing.Because of this，they use their feet 24.__________ (listen).They listen through the vibrations (震动) that they feel on the ground. difference smaller ears to listen One elephant has two ivories.They can be as long as 2 meters.25.______ adult elephant reaches 3 to 4 meters—many times taller than a baby one.And an adult African elephant 26.__________ (weigh) about 7，250 kg. Do you know that the elephant has one of the thickest skins (皮肤) in the world？It can be 2.5 27.______ 4 cm.Like the pandas，the elephants spend 15 to 18 hours a day 28.__________ (eat) 250 to 300 kilos of food. Elephants can live up to 70 years.Elephants are good at swimming.29._____ they enjoy playing in the river.But because of their small eyes，30.________ (they) eyesight is very poor. But don't be upset.At least the elephant has the biggest brain (大脑) in the whole animal world.It can weigh almost 140 kilos at the age of 20. An weighs to eating So their 六、阅读与表达(10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(31～33小题，每小题2分，34小题4分) David Hempleman­Adams was born in a small town in England in 1956.When he was 9 years old, he moved to a small village with his mother.He loved being outside there in the fresh air. David became interested in climbing when he was in college.He climbed mountains in Welsh, in North America, and in 1981, he climbed Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain.His dream was to climb Qomolangma, and he did that in 1993.However, David didn't stop there.He wanted to climb the highest mountains all over the world, and to walk to the North and South Poles (极).With his hard work, David finally made it.On April 29, 1998, he became the first man in history to reach the Poles and all the highest mountains in the world. Later, David took up ballooning (热气球运动).In 2000, he reached the North Pole in a hot­air balloon.In 2003, he crossed the Atlantic, and in 2007 he broke the world altitude record (高度纪录). David has three daughters.All of them love sports like their father.In December 2011, his youngest daughter, Amelia, at the age of 16, became the youngest person to ski to the South Pole. 31．When did David fall in love with climbing? When he was in college. 32．How did David cross the Atlantic in 2003? By hot­air balloon. 33．Which daughter of David's skied to the South Pole? His youngest daughter./Amelia. 34．What do you think of David and his daughters? Write 30 words or more. I think they're the people who have dreams. And however hard the situation is, they don't give up their dreams. Then they will get a good harvest in the end.(言之有理即可) $$