精品解析：2025年黑龙江省龙东地区中考一模英语试题

二○二五年升学模拟大考卷（一） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟 本考场试卷序号 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分） Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. —This is ________ honest boy that Mr. Wang introduced to us yesterday. —Wow, I am moved by his story. A. a B. an C. the 2. The opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin ________ the night of February 7, 2025. A. on B. in C. at 3. —Everyone should make an effort to protect our environment. —Yes. ________ we take action at once, the earth will be in great danger. A. Because B. When C. Unless 4. —Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly now. I ________ a football match. —OK. I’ll ring you up later. A. watch B. am watching C. was watching 5. My geography teacher lives an active life. She looks ________ than she really is. A. young B. younger C. youngest 6. — Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday? —I’d love to. But nobody knows if it ________. A. is; will rain B. is; rain C. will be; will rain 7. —Do you know why China set up the new national park? —Yes. ________ wildlife and benefit the local people. A. Protect B. Protecting C. To protect 8. Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments (实验) in the lab. A. can B. must C. may 9. ________ enjoyable journey it was! We really had a great time. A. What an B. How C. What 10. —Have you ever visited the West Lake? —Yes. I ________ it twice when I was in Hangzhou. A. have visited B. would visit C. visited 11. —Hi, Tom. Are you going to Ann’s birthday party? —Unless I ________. A. am invited B. will be invited C. invite 12. —Did you make anyone ________ those clothes? —Yes, I got those clothes ________. A. wash; wash B. to wash; washed C. wash; washed 13. Nowadays, AI is one of the most important technologies ________ are widely used to change and improve people’s lives. A. that B. which C. who 14. Tom ________ practicing the guitar at the age of six. Now he can play it very well. A. set up B. took up C. put up 15. Nowadays, more and more people would rather ________ short videos than ________ TV. A. watch; watch B. to watch; watching C. watching; watching 16. —Tony can’t come to the party. —________ My grandfather won’t be happy without Tony. A. Nothing much. B. How come? C. Who else? 17. —What do you think of the movie Ne Zha 2? —I like it very much. It’s ________ interesting ________ educational. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also 18. —You had great fun in the Ice and Snow World, ________ you? —________, though it took us a long time to wait for our turn. A. didn’t; Yes B. didn’t; No C. did; Yes 19. Could you tell me ________? I want to get one. A. how much is the robot B. how much the robot is C. what’s the price of the robot 20. The sign ________ means that you must keep quiet. A. B. C. Ⅱ. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. There was once a 63-year-old woman. She was small and thin, with a slightly hunched (弓起的) back. She walked all the way from New York City ____21____ Miami, Florida. It was a long and unimaginable (不可想象的) journey for most people. Every step took great ____22____, but she kept going and ____23____ it. The old woman started the journey because her life was filled with ____24____. When she was young, she was busy ____25____ for her family. She missed many beautiful ____26____ in life. Her husband passed away early, and her children seldom visited her. During the ____27____ years, she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but ____28____ did. Miami was one of those places. She and her husband had once ____29____ to go to see the sea there together. When she turned 63, she realized that if she didn’t go now, there might never be another ____30____. In Miami, a curious (好奇的) reporter ____31____ her. Although she looked ____32____, her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered whether the unknown fears, tiredness and ____33____ environment during the hard journey had ever worried her. And how did she get the courage ____34____ going on such a long journey? The old woman smiled and said, “Taking one step doesn’t need courage. That’s ____35____ I did. I took one step first, then another, and then another, and here I am.” 21. A. till B. to C. in 22. A. effort B. support C. cost 23. A. afforded B. made C. accepted 24. A. projects B. regrets C. points 25. A. looking B. waiting C. caring 26. A. moments B. expressions C. positions 27. A. happy B. lonely C. exciting 28. A. sometimes B. often C. never 29. A. managed B. promised C. moved 30. A. chance B. choice C. exchange 31. A. disappointed B. encouraged C. interviewed 32. A. excited B. tired C. upset 33. A. comfortable B. wonderful C. difficult 34. A. kept B. keeping C. to keep 35. A. what B. that C. why Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 36. My brother has put on too much weight because of his ________ (healthy) diet (饮食). 37. At last an old man gave me the ________ (direct) to the museum. 38. “The people are the true ________ (hero), for it is they who create history,” Xi Jinping once said. 39. They will try their best to protect these ________ (endanger) tigers. 40. This is my two ________ (brother) room. It is clean and tidy. 41. When communicating with the Westerners, you’d better avoid ________ (mention) their privacy (隐私). 42. Nothing is ________ (possible) if you put your heart in it. 43. After communicating with his parents, Tom felt as ________ (happy) as before. 44. 2025 is the Year of the Snake. The snake is the ________ (six) sign in the Chinese zodiac (生肖). 45. The dresses ________ (they) are made of common materials, but they sell well because of the famous designer. Ⅳ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: Hi, Lily. You look tired. ___46___ B: Not really. I haven’t been able to get a good night’s sleep lately. I’m too tired! A: Have you been too busy to get enough sleep? B: No, we’ve not had so much homework recently. ___47___ A: How late do you go to bed? B: ___48___ A: Has anything in your daily life been troubling you lately? B: ___49___ A: That’s it. You might consider listening to relaxing music as you go to sleep to clear your head. B: ___50___ I will have a try, thanks. A. I go to bed the minute I finish my homework. B. But it’s difficult for me to fall asleep at night. C. Is everything OK with you lately? D. That sounds like a good idea. E. Why not watch a movie? F. Yes, I am worried about how I am going to be the best student in my class. Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. A: Hi, Wang Lin. ___51___? B: I have no plan. What about you? A: I plan to go to the zoo tomorrow. B: Sounds great! ___52___? A: It will be cloudy, so there won’t be a burning sun. B: Great! Do you mind my going with you? A: Of course not! ___53___? B: I like pandas best, because they are very cute. A: That’s true. ___54___? B: Good idea! Riding a bike doesn’t cost anything. A: ___55___? B: Let’s make it 8:00 tomorrow in front of the supermarket. A: All right. See you then. B: See you. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分） Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分） （A） A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. ___56___. Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. ___57___. Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to move to meet like-minded (志趣相投的) people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. So it is easy to build an online friend community. Try some safe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. ___58___. In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join in one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? Find out more about it and discuss it with them. In this way, you can know each other much better. ___59___. Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. ___60___. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Know more about your friends B. Work as volunteers C. Make time to meet people D. Plan ahead E Build your community online F. Listen to music （B） On a video online, fish-shaped lanterns move in the air as if they are swimming in the water. Students from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School invented these AI fish lanterns. They are all members of the school science club. Tan Wenbo is a student who is responsible for the system’s development. He explained that a sensor (传感器) on the head of a lantern would recognize (辨别) different shapes. Then it would send the result to drive the paper fish to perform moves. By the time Jiang Jiahan joined the club, the first model had been completed. “The old model’s weight was too heavy to carry,” he said. Then he made lanterns out of xuan paper and iron wiring (铁线). The improvement successfully cut the lantern’s weight from five kilograms to two kilograms. Yang Tao worked on the Al system’s coding (编程) part. He said he had no programming experience before. Then he taught himself to code after joining the fish-lantern project. Besides the AI fish lantern, members of the science club are also using their know ledge on their scientific inventions. For example, Qiu Yiyuan created a hand-seized (手持的) robot car that can lift small objects. Zhang Qiang is the teacher of the club. He says the school hopes that students can discover their interests freely and prepare for their future. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 61. The AI fish lanterns can move in the water. 62. The AI fish lanterns were invented by some middle school students. 63. The improvement in the AI fish lantern made it three kilograms lighter than the first model. 64 Yang Tao’s programming experience helped him work on the AI system’s coding part. 65. The article is mainly about the invention of fish-shaped lanterns with AI technology. （C） In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident (有自信心的) and they know what they want to do. They have big dreams, and work hard to make their dreams come true. They make significant contributions (贡献) to technology and culture. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry (国产动漫产业) making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products. In2025, when Unitree Robotics “YanBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted many people’s attention. They danced very well. They well mix traditional culture with modern technology and can help people in many ways. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily lives. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. 66. Who is the director of Ne Zha 2? A. Liang Wenfeng. B. Wang Xingxing. C. Jiaozi. 67. What do we know about Wang Xingxing? A. He is a famous movie director. B. He created a popular video game. C. His work can help people in many ways. 68. Where did Liang Wenfeng graduate from? A. Zhejiang University. B. Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. C. Sichuan University. 69. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing have in common? A. One of them founded a company. B. They are all famous for their work in medical technology. C. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. 70. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Young people in China are only interested in technology. B. Three young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C. Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. （D） Fish babies in space?! In a space study on zebrafish (斑马鱼), Chinese scientists have set a new record. They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China’s space station on the Shenzhou-18 spaceship on April 25. Since then, they have been living in a closed fish tank (缸) with some plants. The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days. In their special closed environment, the plants made air for the fish and the fish’s waste gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle (针管). Such a closed-loop ecosystem (封闭生态系统) is important for future studies in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply and easily. The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently than on Earth. For example, they often swam on their back. The low gravity (重力) in space is a big reason. On Earth, gravity pulls everything to Earth’s center, and animals can find their way easily. Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger, said The Conversation. Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes (基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage. 71. What do we know about the space study? A. Scientists from different countries did it together. B. The zebrafish gave birth to four babies in 25 days. C. It took place in a closed environment. 72. Which picture should be in the circle to show the ecosystem in the fish tank? A. B. C. 73. What was the result of the low gravity in space? A. Human bodies got stronger. B. Animals could easily find their way. C. The zebrafish swam upside down. 74. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The plan for studying human genes. B. Further studies on zebrafish. C. The importance of the study. 75. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Fish take a space trip B. Habits of zebrafish C. Genes between zebrafish and humans （E） This morning, Frank was in a hurry to get to the office because someone was waiting for him there. Unfortunately, he got stuck in a traffic jam (遇上了交通阻塞). All the cars were lined up, and drivers were honking (按喇叭) at each other in anger. Frank got out of his car and moved forward to see what was causing the traffic jam. At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to restart his car. Clearly, the car had broken down for some reason. Everyone there was just staring at the man without offering any help. At the same time, they were blaming (指责) the man for the traffic jam. The number of cars stuck in traffic was growing, and the man looked very embarrassed. Seeing this, Frank quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers followed him. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it started with a loud noise. The young man smiled with relief when his car started again. He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away. In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times. When others make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to understand and help us. However, during difficult times, working together is better than blaming when we solve problems. Answer the following questions according to the passage. 76. What happened to Frank when he was on his way to the office? ________________________________________________ 77. What caused the traffic jam? ________________________________________________ 78. How did the young man feel when he couldn’t restart his car? ________________________________________________ 79 How did Frank and the other four drivers help the young man with his problem? ________________________________________________ 80. What can we learn from the passage? ________________________________________________ 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分） 81. 假如你是吴斌，是九年级一班的学生。3月20日上午，你将你的校服遗失在学校操场上，衣袋里有一支钢笔和一串钥匙。你的联系电话是776-5321。请根据以上内容写一则寻物启事。 注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和教师名，否则不得分。 LOST ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 82. 在科技迅猛发展的今天，我们不禁好奇，25年后世界将会呈现怎样的景象？人类的服饰是否将出现新的创意？居住环境是否将遭遇更多挑战？食物的多样性是否会得到提升？交通工具是否将经历革新？请根据思维导图的要点以“Life in 2050”为题，写一篇短文，展望2050年的生活图景。 注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 83. 图示作文：仔细观察下列图片，展开合理想象，写一篇英语短文。 提注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分示词：swallow燕子 要求： （1）话题作文或图示作文任选其一 （2）词数在80～100之间。 （3）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 二○二五年升学模拟大考卷（一） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟 本考场试卷序号 2. 全卷共六道大题，总分120分 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计65分） Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence. 1. —This is ________ honest boy that Mr. Wang introduced to us yesterday. —Wow, I am moved by his story. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是王先生昨天介绍给我们的那个诚实的男孩。——哇，我完全被他的故事感动了。 考查定冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，常用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，常用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Mr. Wang introduced to us yesterday”可知，此处特指王先生昨天介绍给我们的那个男孩，所以要用定冠词the。故选C。 2. The opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games was held in Harbin ________ the night of February 7, 2025. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年2月7日晚，第九届亚洲冬季运动会开幕式在哈尔滨举行。 考查介词辨析。on具体某一天（早、中、晚）；in接年/月/季节；at在某时刻。根据“the night of February 7, 2025”可知，此处指的是具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故选A。 3. —Everyone should make an effort to protect our environment. —Yes. ________ we take action at once, the earth will be in great danger. A. Because B. When C. Unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 每个人都应该努力保护我们的环境。 ——是的，除非我们立刻采取行动，否则地球将处于极大的危险中。 考查条件状语从句的用法。Because因为；When当……时；Unless除非。由“we take action at once”和“the earth will be in great danger”可知，除非我们采取行动，否则地球就很危险。故选C。 4. —Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly now. I ________ a football match. —OK. I’ll ring you up later. A. watch B. am watching C. was watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我现在听不清你说什么。我正在看足球赛。——好的，我稍后再打给你。 考查动词时态。根据“I can’t hear you clearly now”可知，说话者此刻正在看比赛，强调动作正在进行，用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选B。 5. My geography teacher lives an active life. She looks ________ than she really is. A. young B. younger C. youngest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的地理老师过着积极的生活。她看起来比实际年龄年轻。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。 6. — Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday? —I’d love to. But nobody knows if it ________. A. is; will rain B. is; rain C. will be; will rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果这个星期六天气好的话，你想去徒步旅行吗？——我很想去。但是没人知道是否会下雨。 考查if引导的从句的用法。第一个if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，从句的主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以系动词用“is”；第二个if引导的是宾语从句，作动词“knows”的宾语，在这里是表示“是否”的意思，结合语境可知是说没人知道这个星期六是否会下雨，是对将来情况的不确定，所以要用一般将来时，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，即“will rain”。故选A。 7. —Do you know why China set up the new national park? —Yes. ________ wildlife and benefit the local people. A. Protect B. Protecting C. To protect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么中国设立这个新的国家公园吗？——是的，知道。为的是保护野生动物以及让当地人从中受益。 考查非谓语。根据“why China set up the new national park?”可知空处内容为不定式作目的状语。故选C。 8. Students ________ be careful when they do chemical experiments (实验) in the lab. A. can B. must C. may 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生在实验室做化学实验时必须小心。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够；must必须；may可以。根据“be careful when they do chemical experiments”可知，此处强调“实验安全是强制要求”，需用must表示必要性。故选B。 9. ________ enjoyable journey it was! We really had a great time. A. What an B. How C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一次多么愉快的旅行啊！我们真的玩得很开心。 考查感叹句。根据“…enjoyable journey it was!”可知，此感叹句的结构是What+an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！故选A。 10. —Have you ever visited the West Lake? —Yes. I ________ it twice when I was in Hangzhou. A. have visited B. would visit C. visited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你游览过西湖吗？——是的，游览过。我在杭州时游览过两次。 考查时态。have visited现在完成时；would visit过去将来时；visited一般过去时。根据“when I was in Hangzhou”可知，两次游览西湖是在过去某时，和现在没有关系。故选C。 11. —Hi, Tom. Are you going to Ann’s birthday party? —Unless I ________. A. am invited B. will be invited C. invite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。你要去参加安的生日派对吗？——除非我被邀请。 考查动词的时态及语态。根据“Unless I…”可知，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故用一般现在时表示将来，故排除B项。主语I与谓语之间是被动关系，故此处是一般现在时的被动语态be done。故选A。 12. —Did you make anyone ________ those clothes? —Yes, I got those clothes ________. A. wash; wash B. to wash; washed C. wash; washed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你让别人洗那些衣服了吗？——是的，我把那些衣服洗了。 考查非谓语动词。根据“make anyone ... those clothes”可知，此处指“让别人洗衣服”，make sb do sth“使得某人做某事”，故第一空是wash；根据“got those clothes ...”可知，此处指“洗完这些衣服”，get sth done“使某事被完成”，故第二空washed。故选C。 13. Nowadays, AI is one of the most important technologies ________ are widely used to change and improve people’s lives. A. that B. which C. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，人工智能是被广泛用于改变和改善人们生活的最重要技术之一。 考查定语从句。that引导定语从句时指物或者人；which引导定语从句时指物；who引导定语从句时指人。根据“technologies”可知，先行词是物，且有“the most important”最高级修饰，此时不能用which，要用that。故选A。 14. Tom ________ practicing the guitar at the age of six. Now he can play it very well. A. set up B. took up C. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆六岁时开始练习吉他。现在他可以弹得很好。 考查动词短语。set up建立；took up开始从事；put up张贴。根据“Tom…practicing the guitar at the age of six.”可知，指的是开始练习吉他，took up符合题意。故选B。 15. Nowadays, more and more people would rather ________ short videos than ________ TV. A. watch; watch B. to watch; watching C. watching; watching 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人喜欢看短视频而不是看电视。 考查动词短语。would rather do than do“宁愿做……也不愿做……”，因此两个空均填动词原形。故选A。 16. —Tony can’t come to the party. —________ My grandfather won’t be happy without Tony. A. Nothing much. B. How come? C. Who else? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony不能来派对了。——怎么会那样？没有Tony，我爷爷不会高兴的。 考查情景交际。Nothing much没什么；How come为什么，怎么会那样；Who else还有谁。根据“Tony can’t come to the party.”和“My grandfather won’t be happy without Tony.”可知，此处表示对Tony不能来派对感到惊讶。故选B。 17. —What do you think of the movie Ne Zha 2? —I like it very much. It’s ________ interesting ________ educational. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意；——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样？——我非常喜欢，这部电影不仅有趣还有教育意义。 考查连词辨析。either...or...或者……或者……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“I like it very much.”可知，很喜欢这部电影，所以这里指电影既有趣又有教育意义。故选C。 18. —You had great fun in the Ice and Snow World, ________ you? —________, though it took us a long time to wait for our turn. A. didn’t; Yes B. didn’t; No C. did; Yes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在冰雪世界玩得很开心，是吗？——是的，虽然我们花了很长时间等待轮到我们。 考查反意疑问句。根据“You had great fun in the Ice and Snow World,…you”可知，此处是反意疑问句，应该遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。分析句子可知，陈述部分是肯定句，故疑问部分要用否定形式，故排除C项。根据答语“though it took us a long time to wait for our turn.”可推知，确实玩得很开心，因此作肯定回答。故选A。 19. Could you tell me ________? I want to get one. A. how much is the robot B. how much the robot is C. what’s the price of the robot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个机器人多少钱吗？我想要买一个 考查宾语从句。根据选项可知，此处考查宾语从句的语序，宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，B选项为陈述句语序，A和C为疑问句语序。故选B。 20. The sign ________ means that you must keep quiet. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：B项所示标志意味着你必须保持安静。 考查常识和习语。根据“you must keep quiet”及常识可知，B项所示标志表示“你必须保持安静”。故选B。 Ⅱ. Cloze test（本题共15分，每小题1分） Choose the best answer to complete the passage. There was once a 63-year-old woman. She was small and thin, with a slightly hunched (弓起的) back. She walked all the way from New York City ____21____ Miami, Florida. It was a long and unimaginable (不可想象的) journey for most people. Every step took great ____22____, but she kept going and ____23____ it. The old woman started the journey because her life was filled with ____24____. When she was young, she was busy ____25____ for her family. She missed many beautiful ____26____ in life. Her husband passed away early, and her children seldom visited her. During the ____27____ years, she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but ____28____ did. Miami was one of those places. She and her husband had once ____29____ to go to see the sea there together. When she turned 63, she realized that if she didn’t go now, there might never be another ____30____. In Miami, a curious (好奇的) reporter ____31____ her. Although she looked ____32____, her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered whether the unknown fears, tiredness and ____33____ environment during the hard journey had ever worried her. And how did she get the courage ____34____ going on such a long journey? The old woman smiled and said, “Taking one step doesn’t need courage. That’s ____35____ I did. I took one step first, then another, and then another, and here I am.” 21. A. till B. to C. in 22. A. effort B. support C. cost 23. A. afforded B. made C. accepted 24. A. projects B. regrets C. points 25. A. looking B. waiting C. caring 26. A. moments B. expressions C. positions 27. A. happy B. lonely C. exciting 28. A. sometimes B. often C. never 29. A. managed B. promised C. moved 30. A. chance B. choice C. exchange 31. A. disappointed B. encouraged C. interviewed 32. A. excited B. tired C. upset 33. A. comfortable B. wonderful C. difficult 34. A. kept B. keeping C. to keep 35. A. what B. that C. why 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位63岁的瘦小弓背的老妇人，因人生充满遗憾，为弥补年轻时的遗憾，从纽约徒步前往迈阿密，途中克服诸多困难，她用行动诠释逐梦不怕晚，启示人们行动的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：她从纽约一路走到佛罗里达州的迈阿密。 till直到；to到；in在里面。from…to…从……到……。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：每走一步都需要付出很大的努力，但她坚持走下去，并成功了。 effort努力；support支持；cost费用。根据“Every step took great…”可知，每走一步都需要付出很大的努力。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：每走一步都需要付出很大的努力，但她坚持走下去，并成功了。 afforded提供；made使成功；accepted接受。make it“成功或达到目标”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这位老妇人开始了她的旅程，因为她的生活充满了遗憾。 projects项目；regrets遗憾；points观点。根据“When she was young, she was busy…for her family. She missed many beautiful…in life.”可知，她的生活充满了遗憾。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：当她年轻的时候，她忙于照顾她的家人。 looking看；waiting等待；caring照料。根据“…for her family”可知，此处指“照顾家人”，care for“照顾”符合题意。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：她错过了生命中许多美好的时刻。 moments片刻，瞬间；expressions表达；positions位置。根据“She missed many beautiful…in life.”可知，她错过了生命中许多美好的时刻。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：在孤独的岁月里，她想起了她年轻时想去但从未去过的地方。 happy高兴的；lonely孤单的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but…did.”可知，此处指“孤独的岁月”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：在孤独的岁月里，她想起了她年轻时想去但从未去过的地方。 sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，因此是“从未去过”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她和丈夫曾经约定一起去那里看海。 managed管理；promised承诺；moved搬家。根据“She and her husband had once…to go to see the sea there together.”可知，两个人曾约定一起去那里看海。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：当她63岁时，她意识到如果她现在不去，可能就再也没有机会了。 chance机会；choice选择；exchange交换。根据“if she didn’t go now, there might never be another…”可知，她意识到如果她现在不去，可能就再也没有机会去了。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：在迈阿密，一位好奇的记者采访了她。 disappointed失望；encouraged鼓励；interviewed采访。根据“a curious (好奇的) reporter”可知，一位好奇的记者采访了她。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：虽然她看起来很累，但她的眼睛很明亮。 excited兴奋的；tired累的；upset沮丧的。根据“She walked all the way from New York City…Miami, Florida.”可知，这一经历让她很累。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：记者想知道，在艰难的旅途中，未知的恐惧、疲劳和艰难的环境是否曾让她担心过。 comfortable舒适的；wonderful极好的；difficult困难的。根据“…environment during the hard journey had ever worried her.”可知，此处指“艰难的环境”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：她又是如何鼓起勇气继续长途跋涉的呢？ kept保持，过去式；keeping现在分词/动名词；to keep动词不定式。get the courage to do sth.“鼓起勇气做某事”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我就是那么做的。 what什么；that那个；why为什么。分析句子可知，此处由what引导表语从句，作did的宾语。故选A。 Ⅲ. Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分） Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank. 36. My brother has put on too much weight because of his ________ (healthy) diet (饮食). 【答案】unhealthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥因为不健康的饮食而体重增加过多。根据“My brother has put on too much weight”可知，体重增加通常与不健康的饮食有关。故空处指“不健康的”，需形容词unhealthy“不健康的”，修饰名词diet。故填unhealthy。 37. At last an old man gave me the ________ (direct) to the museum. 【答案】direction 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，一个老人告诉了我去博物馆的方向。此处考查名词，用direct的名词形式作宾语，表方向用direction，博物馆的方向为名词的单数形式。故填direction。 38. “The people are the true ________ (hero), for it is they who create history,” Xi Jinping once said. 【答案】heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：“这些人是真正的英雄，因为就是他们创造了历史。”习近平曾经说过。前面主语是people，为复数，所以hero也应该用复数形式，其复数形式为“heroes”。故填heroes。 39. They will try their best to protect these ________ (endanger) tigers. 【答案】endangered 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将尽最大努力保护这些濒危的老虎。空处修饰名词tigers，应该用endanger的形容词endangered“濒危的”，作定语。故填endangered。 40. This is my two ________ (brother) room. It is clean and tidy. 【答案】brothers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我两个兄弟的房间。它干净整洁。根据空前的“two”可知，空处用可数名词的复数形式，brother的复数是brothers。空处修饰名词room，应该用brothers的名词所有格形式brothers’。故填brothers’。 41. When communicating with the Westerners, you’d better avoid ________ (mention) their privacy (隐私). 【答案】mentioning 【解析】 【详解】句意：与西方人交流时，您最好避免提及他们的隐私。avoiding doing sth意为“避免做某事”，所以用mention的动名词形式“mentioning”。故填mentioning。 42. Nothing is ________ (possible) if you put your heart in it. 【答案】impossible 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要你用心，没有什么是不可能的。根据“if you put your heart into it.”可知，此处应是没有什么是不可能的，possible“可能的”，形容词，此处应是其反义词impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 43. After communicating with his parents, Tom felt as ________ (happy) as before. 【答案】happy 【解析】 【详解】句意：与父母沟通后，汤姆感到和以前一样高兴。as+形容词或副词的原级+as，表示“和……一样的……”，且feel后应用形容词作表语。故填happy。 44. 2025 is the Year of the Snake. The snake is the ________ (six) sign in the Chinese zodiac (生肖). 【答案】sixth##6th 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025 年是蛇年。蛇在中国十二生肖中排第六。考查序数词。前有冠词the，sixth/6th表示“第六”，在这里表顺序。故填sixth/6th。 45. The dresses ________ (they) are made of common materials, but they sell well because of the famous designer. 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些裙子本身是由普通面料制成，但因为著名的设计师，它们卖得很好。此处指“裙子本身”，用反身代词作同位语，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 Ⅳ. Communication（本题共20分，每小题2分） Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: Hi, Lily. You look tired. ___46___ B: Not really. I haven’t been able to get a good night’s sleep lately. I’m too tired! A: Have you been too busy to get enough sleep? B: No, we’ve not had so much homework recently. ___47___ A: How late do you go to bed? B: ___48___ A: Has anything in your daily life been troubling you lately? B: ___49___ A: That’s it. You might consider listening to relaxing music as you go to sleep to clear your head. B: ___50___ I will have a try, thanks. A. I go to bed the minute I finish my homework. B. But it’s difficult for me to fall asleep at night. C. Is everything OK with you lately? D. That sounds like a good idea. E. Why not watch a movie? F. Yes, I am worried about how I am going to be the best student in my class. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. F 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文A和B之间的对话，B因为有压力导致睡觉不好，A并给出建议。 【46题详解】 根据“Hi, Lily. You look tired.”以及答句“Not really.”，此处应进一步询问情况。选项C“最近一切都好吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“we’ve not had so much homework recently.”可知，B提到作业不多，但补充入睡困难。选项B“但晚上难以入睡”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“How late do you go to bed?”可知，此处需回答具体时间。选项A“一做完作业就睡觉”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Has anything in your daily life been troubling you lately?”可知，B需说明原因。选项F“是的，我焦虑如何成为班级中最优秀的学生”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“You might consider listening to relaxing music as you go to sleep to clear your head.”可知，A给出建议，结合“I will have a try, thanks”可知，此处B应表示接受建议。选项D“好主意”符合语境。故选D。 Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. A: Hi, Wang Lin. ___51___? B: I have no plan. What about you? A: I plan to go to the zoo tomorrow. B: Sounds great! ___52___? A: It will be cloudy, so there won’t be a burning sun. B: Great! Do you mind my going with you? A: Of course not! ___53___? B: I like pandas best, because they are very cute. A: That’s true. ___54___? B: Good idea! Riding a bike doesn’t cost anything. A: ___55___? B: Let’s make it 8:00 tomorrow in front of the supermarket. A: All right. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】51. What are you going to do tomorrow 52. What will the weather be like 53. What kind of animals do you like best 54. Shall we go there by bike 55. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话中两个人谈论了第二天一起去动物园的事。 【51题详解】 根据“I have no plan. What about you?”并结合下文“I plan to go to the zoo tomorrow.”可知，此处是询问对方明天打算做什么。故填What are you going to do tomorrow。 【52题详解】 根据“It will be cloudy, so there won’t be a burning sun.”可知，上句是询问明天的天气状况。故填What will the weather be like。 【53题详解】 根据“I like pandas best, because they are very cute.”可知，上句是询问对方最喜欢动物是什么。故填What kind of animals do you like best。 【54题详解】 根据“Good idea! Riding a bike doesn’t cost anything.”可知，上句是提议一起骑自行车去。故填Shall we go there by bike。 【55题详解】 根据“Let’s make it 8:00 tomorrow in front of the supermarket.”可知，上句是询问对方见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分） Ⅴ. Reading comprehension（本题共40分，A、D每小题1分，B、C、E每小题2分） （A） A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent research, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely. ___56___. Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. Instead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone. You can even offer to take a neighbor’s dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you. ___57___. Without doubt, it’s difficult for you to move to meet like-minded (志趣相投的) people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. So it is easy to build an online friend community. Try some safe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together. ___58___. In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join in one of their activities. What subject are they interested in? Find out more about it and discuss it with them. In this way, you can know each other much better. ___59___. Volunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and you’ll get to know other volunteers. It’ll also give you something to talk about with friends and family. ___60___. Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. A. Know more about your friends B. Work as volunteers C. Make time to meet people D. Plan ahead E. Build your community online F. Listen to music 【答案】56. C 57. E 58. A 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孤独对健康有害，并提供了五种避免孤独的方法，包括腾出时间与人见面、建立线上社交圈、深入了解朋友、参与志愿活动以及提前制定计划。 【56题详解】 根据“Maybe it seems that you don’t have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first.”可知，作者建议优先考虑社交生活，即使时间紧张也要抽空与人见面，选项C“腾出时间与人见面”符合语境。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据“the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together…build an online friend community”可知，这里强调利用网络建立志趣相投的社交圈，选项E“建立你的线上社区”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“In order to find possible friends, try to know more about them…discuss it with them”可知，本段建议通过了解朋友的兴趣和活动加深友谊，选项A“深入了解你的朋友”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“Volunteering is good for both body and mind…get to know other volunteers”可知，本段建议参与志愿活动，选项B“做志愿者”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“Everyone’s busy, so getting people together needs a good plan. Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan.”可知，强调聚会需提前制定具体计划，选项D“提前计划”符合语境。故选D。 （B） On a video online, fish-shaped lanterns move in the air as if they are swimming in the water. Students from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School invented these AI fish lanterns. They are all members of the school science club. Tan Wenbo is a student who is responsible for the system’s development. He explained that a sensor (传感器) on the head of a lantern would recognize (辨别) different shapes. Then it would send the result to drive the paper fish to perform moves. By the time Jiang Jiahan joined the club, the first model had been completed. “The old model’s weight was too heavy to carry,” he said. Then he made lanterns out of xuan paper and iron wiring (铁线). The improvement successfully cut the lantern’s weight from five kilograms to two kilograms. Yang Tao worked on the Al system’s coding (编程) part. He said he had no programming experience before. Then he taught himself to code after joining the fish-lantern project. Besides the AI fish lantern, members of the science club are also using their know ledge on their scientific inventions. For example, Qiu Yiyuan created a hand-seized (手持的) robot car that can lift small objects. Zhang Qiang is the teacher of the club. He says the school hopes that students can discover their interests freely and prepare for their future. Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 61. The AI fish lanterns can move in the water. 62. The AI fish lanterns were invented by some middle school students. 63. The improvement in the AI fish lantern made it three kilograms lighter than the first model. 64. Yang Tao’s programming experience helped him work on the AI system’s coding part. 65. The article is mainly about the invention of fish-shaped lanterns with AI technology. 【答案】61. F 62. T 63. T 64. F 65. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了深圳的一些中学生用人工智能技术发明鱼形灯笼的事。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On a video online, fish-shaped lanterns move in the air as if they are swimming in the water.”可知，鱼形灯笼可以在空中移动，而非在水里移动。故答案为F。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Students from Shenzhen Yangang Middle School invented these AI fish lanterns.”可知，人工智能鱼灯是由一些中学生发明的。故答案为T。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The improvement successfully cut the lantern’s weight from five kilograms to two kilograms.”可推知，人工智能鱼灯的改进使其比第一代轻了3公斤。故答案为T。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Tao worked on the Al system’s coding (编程) part. He said he had no programming experience before.”可知，他以前没有编程经验。故答案为F。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了深圳一些中学生用人工智能技术发明鱼形灯笼的事。故答案为T。 （C） In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident (有自信心的) and they know what they want to do. They have big dreams, and work hard to make their dreams come true. They make significant contributions (贡献) to technology and culture. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry (国产动漫产业), making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products. In2025, when Unitree Robotics “YanBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted many people’s attention. They danced very well. They well mix traditional culture with modern technology and can help people in many ways. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily lives. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read. 66. Who is the director of Ne Zha 2? A. Liang Wenfeng. B. Wang Xingxing. C. Jiaozi. 67. What do we know about Wang Xingxing? A. He is a famous movie director. B. He created a popular video game. C. His work can help people in many ways. 68. Where did Liang Wenfeng graduate from? A. Zhejiang University. B. Zhejiang Sci-Tech University. C. Sichuan University. 69. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing have in common? A. One of them founded a company. B. They are all famous for their work in medical technology. C. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. 70. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Young people in China are only interested in technology. B. Three young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C. Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. 【答案】66. C 67. C 68. A 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位中国年轻人，梁文峰、饺子、王兴兴，强调他们的自信、努力和对梦想的追求，以及对社会的积极影响。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu)…His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit.”可知，电影《哪吒2》的导演是饺子。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Wang Xingxing…They well mix traditional culture with modern technology and can help people in many ways.”可知，他的工作可以在很多方面帮助人们。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Zhejiang University”可知，梁文峰毕业于浙江大学。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident (有自信心的) and they know what they want to do.…They make significant contributions (贡献) to technology and culture.”可知，他们都是自信的年轻人，努力实现自己的梦想。故选C。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了三位中国年轻人，梁文峰、饺子、王兴兴，强调他们的自信、努力和对梦想的追求，以及对社会的积极影响。故选B。 （D） Fish babies in space?! In a space study on zebrafish (斑马鱼), Chinese scientists have set a new record. They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China’s space station on the Shenzhou-18 spaceship on April 25. Since then, they have been living in a closed fish tank (缸) with some plants. The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days. In their special closed environment, the plants made air for the fish and the fish’s waste gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle (针管). Such a closed-loop ecosystem (封闭生态系统) is important for future studies in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply and easily. The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently than on Earth. For example, they often swam on their back. The low gravity (重力) in space is a big reason. On Earth, gravity pulls everything to Earth’s center, and animals can find their way easily. Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger, said The Conversation. Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes (基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage. 71. What do we know about the space study? A. Scientists from different countries did it together. B. The zebrafish gave birth to four babies in 25 days. C It took place in a closed environment. 72. Which picture should be in the circle to show the ecosystem in the fish tank? A. B. C. 73. What was the result of the low gravity in space? A. Human bodies got stronger. B. Animals could easily find their way. C. The zebrafish swam upside down. 74. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The plan for studying human genes. B. Further studies on zebrafish. C. The importance of the study. 75. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Fish take a space trip B. Habits of zebrafish C. Genes between zebrafish and humans 【答案】71. C 72. B 73. C 74. C 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国科学家成功地在封闭的水世界里让四条斑马鱼生存和生长，并介绍了这项研究的意义。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a space study on zebrafish (斑马鱼), Chinese scientists have set a new record. They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world.”可知，这项研究发生在一个封闭的环境中。故选C。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In their special closed environment, the plants made air for the fish and the fish’s waste gave the plants food.”可知，植物为鱼提供空气，鱼的排泄物为植物提供食物。故选B。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently than on Earth. For example, they often swam on their back. The low gravity (重力) in space is a big reason.”可知，太低的重力导致斑马鱼倒着游。故选C。 【74题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes (基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health.”可知，这项发现将帮助科学家更好地了解人类健康，所以体现了这项研究的重要性。故选C。 【75题详解】 最佳标题题。结合文章各段大意可知，本篇文章主要讲的是斑马鱼的太空之行。故选A。 （E） This morning, Frank was in a hurry to get to the office because someone was waiting for him there. Unfortunately, he got stuck in a traffic jam (遇上了交通阻塞). All the cars were lined up, and drivers were honking (按喇叭) at each other in anger. Frank got out of his car and moved forward to see what was causing the traffic jam. At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to restart his car. Clearly, the car had broken down for some reason. Everyone there was just staring at the man without offering any help. At the same time, they were blaming (指责) the man for the traffic jam. The number of cars stuck in traffic was growing, and the man looked very embarrassed. Seeing this, Frank quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers followed him. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it started with a loud noise. The young man smiled with relief when his car started again. He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away. In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times. When others make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to understand and help us. However, during difficult times, working together is better than blaming when we solve problems. Answer the following questions according to the passage. 76. What happened to Frank when he was on his way to the office? ________________________________________________ 77. What caused the traffic jam? ________________________________________________ 78. How did the young man feel when he couldn’t restart his car? ________________________________________________ 79. How did Frank and the other four drivers help the young man with his problem? ________________________________________________ 80. What can we learn from the passage? ________________________________________________ 【答案】76. He got stuck in a traffic jam. 77. A car broke down./A car didn’t work. 78. He felt embarrassed. 79. They helped him start his car again./ They pushed the car together and it started. 80. Working together is better than blaming when we solve problems. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Frank在上班路上帮助一位车子出故障的年轻人的故事。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“Unfortunately, he got stuck in a traffic jam (遇上了交通阻塞).”可知，Frank在去办公室途中遇上了交通阻塞。故填He got stuck in a traffic jam. 【77题详解】 根据第二段“At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to restart his car. Clearly, the car had broken down for some reason.”可知，故填一辆车坏了，引起了交通堵塞。故填A car broke down./A car didn’t work. 【78题详解】 根据第二段“and the man looked very embarrassed.”可知，面对众人指责和交通堵塞加剧，年轻人显得非常尴尬。故填He felt embarrassed. 【79题详解】 根据第三段“Seeing this, Frank quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers followed him. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it started with a loud noise. The young man smiled with relief when his car started again.”可知，Frank和四位司机合力推车，最终车辆成功启动。故填They helped him start his car again./ They pushed the car together and it started. 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose...difficult times, working together is better than blaming when we solve problems.”可知，当遇到问题解决时，合作比指责更有效。故填Working together is better than blaming when we solve problems. 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） Ⅵ. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分） 81. 假如你是吴斌，是九年级一班的学生。3月20日上午，你将你的校服遗失在学校操场上，衣袋里有一支钢笔和一串钥匙。你的联系电话是776-5321。请根据以上内容写一则寻物启事。 注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和教师名，否则不得分。 LOST ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： LOST March 20th, 2025 I lost my school uniform on the playground this morning. There is a pen and a set of keys in the pocket. Will the finder please come to Class 1, Grade 9 or call me at 776-5321? Thank you very much. Wu Bin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为寻物启事； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，确保语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己把校服遗失在学校操场上； 第二步，具体阐述校服里的物品以及联系方式； 第三步，最后表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①a set of 一串 ②call sb at打电话给某人 [高分句型] There is a pen and a set of keys in the pocket.（there be句型） 82. 在科技迅猛发展的今天，我们不禁好奇，25年后世界将会呈现怎样的景象？人类的服饰是否将出现新的创意？居住环境是否将遭遇更多挑战？食物的多样性是否会得到提升？交通工具是否将经历革新？请根据思维导图的要点以“Life in 2050”为题，写一篇短文，展望2050年的生活图景。 注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Life in 2050 By the year 2050, our lives will be different in many ways because of the fast-developing technology. In 2050, our clothes can change colors and temperature. They can also change shapes to fit us better. We will all own a robot to help do the housework at home, such as making food, sweeping the floor and cleaning the windows. We will use AI to control our rooms to make them comfortable and safe. The food we eat will be much healthier. In 2025, nearly all the cars on the road will be driverless and flying cars will be popular. With flying cars in the sky, there will be few traffic problems. Trains will be much faster. In a word, technology will improve everyone’s lives in 2050 and we will have more free time for our own interests. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点”中对未来生活的预测，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤]    第一步，表明写作意图。借用“在我的童年里，有很多奇妙的事情。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“居住环境、穿衣、食物、交通等”几个方面重点介绍对未来生活的具体预测；   第三步：书写结语。  [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②such as比如 [高分句型]    ①We will use AI to control our rooms to make them comfortable and safe. (动词不定式表目的)    83. 图示作文：仔细观察下列图片，展开合理想象，写一篇英语短文。 提注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分示词：swallow燕子 要求： （1）话题作文或图示作文任选其一。 （2）词数在80～100之间。 （3）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 One day, Meimei was playing in the yard when a little swallow fell to the ground. Meimei went up at once and took it inside the house and put it in a cage. First she fed the bird and then she took good care of it. Several days later, the bird was all right. Feeling very happy, Meimei took it outside and put the cage in a tree. But the swallow didn’t seem very happy. It jumped up and down in the cage. The following day, Meimei was surprised to find another swallow came. It was the bird’s mother. How excited they were to see each other! She opened the cage and set the bird free. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据图中所给的信息完成写作，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍事情发生的时间、地点、人物和具体时间； 第二步，具体按照图片的顺序，详细介绍主人公是如何照顾燕子的； 第三步，介绍事情的结果——放飞燕子。 [亮点词汇] ①at once立刻 ②take good care of 照顾好 ③jump up and down上下跳跃 ④set the bird free把鸟放了 [高分句型] ①One day, Meimei was playing in the yard when a little swallow fell to the ground.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②How excited they were to see each other!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$