内容正文:
名校调研系列卷·九年级综合测试 英语(人教版)
一、听力(共30分)
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
1. A. She is very friendly. B. She wears a pair of glasses.
C. She does well in painting.
2. A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. All the same.
3. A. Thanks. B. No, you’d better not. C. Yes, I will.
4. A. He likes reading. B. He is very kind. C. He is a cook.
5. A. That’s right. B. It’s nothing. C. Take it easy.
Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
11. A.19. B. 20. C. 16.
12. A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
T3. A. Colour. B. Clothes. C. Food.
14. A. The boy’s classmates shouldn’t laugh at him.
B. The boy should work hard at English.
C. The boy should stop learning English.
15. A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Dancing.
Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择正确答案。(5分)
听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
16. What does Allan’s father do?
A. He is a scientist. B. He is an engineer. C. He is a policeman.
17. What does Allan’s neighbour help him do?
A. Allan’s neighbour helps him choose a good computer.
B. Allan’s neighbour helps him fix up his computer.
C. Allan’s neighbour helps him look after his pet.
听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。
18. Which social problem are they talking about?
A. The housing problem. B. The large population. C. The environment protection.
19. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion?
A. It doesn’t work well. B. It works as well as hers. C. It works better than hers.
20. What do they think the government should do?
A. Build more houses. B. Provide some money. C. Create more jobs.
Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
21. What does the speaker do?
A. He is a cook. B. He is an engineer. C. He is a university student.
22. Whom did the speaker go to Sichuan Province with?
A. His parents. B. His wife. C. His friend.
23. When did the earthquake happen?
A. On August 7th. B. On August 8th. C. On August 9th.
24. What was the speaker doing when the earthquake happened?
A. Checking his WeChat. B. Watching a show. C. Taking a shower.
25. Where did the speaker hurt during the earthquake?
A. His head. B. His arm. C. His foot.
Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
26. Linda A. giraffes
27. Mike B. lions
28. Peter C. pandas
29. Helen D. tigers
30. Mary E. dogs
二、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
1. As ________ university teacher, John works very hard and is good with his students.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Life is becoming much ________ as people get old, so young people should help them in many ways.
A. easier B. easy C. more difficult
3. The shoes are a little expensive and aren’t comfortable, so Mom advises me________ them.
A. buying B. not buying C. not to buy
4. —What’s wrong ________ you, Frank?
—I can’t see clearly without my glasses.
A. in B. with C. for
5. —Can you go to the movies with me this weekend?
—________. I have to help my parents with housework.
A. I’m afraid not B. Of course, I love C. Sure, I’d love to
Ⅷ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Mummy, I am going to a group activity with my classmates.
B: Oh, great, honey! I’m glad you can take part in a group activity.
A: ____6____
B: Sure, I’d love to. What’s it all about?
A: Let me see, environment, future cars, science. ____7____
B: Cool topic. ____8____
A: I have no idea, but I don’t really want to discuss cars and pollution.
B: Maybe you can try to talk about what the future schools will be like.
A: ____9____ Thank you, Mom.
B: No worries, darling! ____10____
A. You don’t have to go to the party.
B. What do you want to talk about?
C. Everything about the future is OK.
D. Can you come over and help me?
E. And I’m sure if you go to the activity, you’ll have a great time.
F. Wow, that’s a great idea.
Ⅸ.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: Hello, Jack!
B: ________11________, Kim! Saturday is my fourteenth birthday. Can you come to my party?
A: Sorry, I can’t. I’m going out with my parents this weekend.
B: Oh, that’s too bad. ________12________?
A: We’re going to climb Mount Song and eat food in a Warmer’s house.
B: That sounds great. Exercise is good for our health. ________13________ ?
A: I climb mountains four times a month. But when the weather is bad, I’ll play tennis instead.
B: Sounds like you really enjoy doing sports. ________14________ ?
A: Oh, no. I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
B: A doctor? How are you going to do that?
A: ________15________.
B: Study hard, and your dream will come true.
A: Thanks! Wish you a happy weekend!
B: You too!
Ⅹ.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
Many people think cooking is a lot of fun. However, I am ____16____ of cooking, because I had a scary cooking experience (经历).
It was a Sunday afternoon. My ____17____ were not at home. I invited some of my friends to my home. We watched TV, played games, sang and danced ____18____. And we all had a good ____19____. Later we all felt ____20____. But we didn’t have enough money to buy pizza or hamburgers. So we ____21____ to cook some food at home.
I never cooked before, and I didn’t know ____22____ to cook. I just watched my mom cooking before. I wanted to make some soup in one of my mom’s glass bowls. ____23____ it seemed to be a bad idea. I poured some water into the bowl, put it on the stove and turned ____24____ the stove. I waited and then it boomed (轰响)! The glass bowl broke into pieces and the water was here and there!
It was ____25____! And I learned a lesson: never use glass bowls to cook!
16. A. short B. sure C. afraid
17. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates
18. A. quietly B. quickly C. happily
19. A. time B. day C. room
20. A. tired B. hungry C. bored
21. A. decided B. disagreed C. believed
22. A. what B. when C. how
23. A. So B. Because C. But
24. A. on B. up C. off
25. A. exciting B. terrible C. fantastic
Ⅺ. (10分)
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. game B. different C. really D. what E. real F. from
G. during H. turn I. wrote J. work K. happier L. them
The holiday is coming. What kind of homework do your teachers usually give you ____26____ the holiday? When Sheng Zeqi was a 7th-grader, Journey to the West was a must-read book for students after class. Her teacher asked ____27____ to tell the story in a special way. Sheng thought hard and had a plan. She was going to tell ____28____ happened in the story by drawing pictures.
Sheng: didn’t just draw random (随意) pictures. She thought of a ____29____— she usually played with her parents when she was young. She decided to ____30____ Journey to the West into a road map. Her map had eighty-one ____31____ locations (地点). They exactly told the story of Journey to the West. She also ____32____ some interesting conversations for the four characters. The ____33____ took her a lot of time, but she enjoyed it very much.
Sheng ____34____ did a good job in turning the novel into pictures. “My parents were even ____35____ than me when they saw my work.” Sheng said. “And I know more clearly about the four characters and their amazing journey.”
三、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅻ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(共40分)
(A)
Personal Room in Apartment
Sunny, comfortable room in Young Area
Two guests, one bedroom, one 1.8 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating (供暖)
★4.75(354 Reviews) $60/ night
The Whole Apartment
Single (单间) apartment in the heart of the city
One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Heating
★4.73(146 Reviews) $59/ night
The Whole House
Bright and full of space. in family neighborhood
Four guests, two bedrooms, two 1.8 m×2.0 m beds, two bathrooms, Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating
★497(36 Reviews) $ 65/ night
Quiet Room in House—Close to Subway
One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Kitchen,. Heating
★4.94(36 Reviews) $55/ night
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
36. If Mr. Green and his wife will spend two weeks in Young Area, how much will they probably pay for their stay?
A. $770. B. $826. C. $840. D. $910.
37. If Linda chooses a single apartment, what will she probably have to do?
A. Eat out. B. Have a cold bath.
C. Share the room with others. D. Drive for hours.
38. Which is the most suitable for a family of four to stay over their weekend?
A. Personal Room in Apartment. B. The Whole Apartment.
C. The Whole House. D. Quiet Room in House.
39. What do we know about Quiet Room in House?
A. It’s the biggest. B. It’s the cheapest.
C. It’s the most popular. D. It’s the most comfortable.
40. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A news report. B. A school newspaper.
C. A travel website. D. A health magazine.
(B)
①Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful. “For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference.” Erik Pepper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That’s right-sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.
②Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked the students to do a simple math test while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.
③“Slumping over is a defensive (防御性) posture. It can cause negative memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly,” Pepper said.
④“Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over-position was more difficult;” Science Daily reported.
⑤Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better postures. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and do better.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案
41. Sitting up straight can make students ________ during the exams according to the passage.
A. feel less stressed B. feel more stressed
C. feel less relaxed D. feel more nervous
42. How many college students said the exam was easier to do while they were sitting up straight?
A. 125. B. 56. C. 70. D. 55.
43. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. why slumping over is bad for one’s body and brain
B. why slumping over makes tests harder to do
C. why people want to slump over during exams.
D. why people are nervous during math exams
44. What’s the main idea of the whole passage?
A. Sitting up straight can cause negative memories.
B. Slumping over can make people think clearly.
C. Good posture is only helpful for taking all kinds of exams.
D. Better postures may be good for nervous students.
45. What’s the right structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
(C)
Tea is a popular drink in China that is just like coffee to the Westerners. It’s made by mixing water and dried leaves. Long ago, the Chinese were the first to find tea leaves, and they’ve been drinking tea for about 5,000 years. Tea is very important in Chinese daily life. A Chinese saying lists seven daily needs, firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce. vinegar, and tea.
Many cultures around the world like tea. Nearby countries like North Korea and Japan have had the habit of drinking tea for a long time. In Britain, people have “tea time” and “tea parties”. In England and Ireland, it s common to drink black tea with milk and sugar. Today, tea is the second most popular drink in the world. It’s good for our health because it has antioxidants (抗氧化剂). Antioxidants help keep our body safe from harmful things in our body.
Before putting tea leaves in hot water, we need to prepare them. There are different ways to prepare tea-leaves, and-each way makes a different kind of tea. Black tea is fully processed and looks dark or sometimes red. The drink made from black tea is often red, but the dry leaves are black. White tea is made from the youngest leaves of the tea plant and isn’t processed at all.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
46. Chinese people have drunk tea for about 5,000 years.
47. The British like green tea with milk and sugar.
48. Tea is the third most popular drink in the world.
49. Antioxidants help keep our body safe from harmful things in our body.
50. White tea is made from the. oldest leaves which are fully processed.
(D)
Endangered dolphins are beautiful animals that need to be saved.
____51____ Many of them are river dolphins and they are very close to being lost forever if we do not take the time to care for them. The following are the reasons why they are in danger. ____52____ Dolphins can often get stuck in these nets and they may die. Another problem is the fact that many people and different countries will hunt for dolphins as a source of food. ____53____ When the oceans and rivers are polluted, it affects the very environment where these beautiful creatures are living. It may be important to also keep in mind that the dolphin is towards the top of the food chain. ____54____ If these smaller animals are affected by the pollution as well, there really is no safe place for the dolphin to go.
____55____ Not only do we focus on ocean environment, we can also pay attention to the land around you. Do not litter and stop if your do. Spend time on the weekend cleaning up trash in your area and recycle what you can. You play a large role in this whether you believe it or not. So, find out what your role is related to endangered dolphins and work towards a positive change.
根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. We, as humans, have to be doing something to protect them.
B. It may interest you to know that there are about six different types of dolphins that are endangered.
C. One problem that has caused endangered dolphins is fishing nets.
D. Because of this, they are going to eat smaller animals that are in the water.
E. The next problem is pollution.
F. The new sports are interesting.
(E)
___56___ Ducks have oily feathers and water can’t get through them, so water runs off their backs. Then when others’ words have no influence on you, it is like water off a duck’s back.
___57___ The older a person is, the longer his or her teeth are. The sentence “Someone is long in the tooth to do something.” means that someone is too old to do something.
___58___ Building a house isn’t easy, and building a city is much more difficult and takes much more time. The sentence “Rome was not built in a day.” means that we should be patient when we want to do something successfully.
___59___ If you do something that makes someone unhappy, we can say, "You are in one’s bad books, which means he/ she is not pleased with you.
___60___ Long ago, “apple” had the meaning of the “pupil (瞳孔)” which is very important. Nowadays “the apple of one’s eye” is used to refer to someone who is important to you.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Miss the boat
B. He is the apple of your eye
C. Water off a duck’s back
D. Be in one’s bad books
E. Someone is long in the tooth to do something
F Rome was not built in a day
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
★When others’ words have ____61____ influence on you, it is like water off a duck’s back.
★The sentence “Someone is long in the tooth to do something.” means that someone is too ____62____ to do something.
★We should be ____63____ when we want to do something successfully.
★“You are in one’s bad books” means he/ she is not pleased ____64____ you.
★Nowadays “the apple of one’s eye” is used to refer to someone ____65____ is important to you.
(F)
A city walk means that people walk around the city to learn its history culture, and so on. It has become one of the most popular ways to explore (探索) a city.
DT Finance surveyed 1,505 people recently. More than 80 percent of them would like to try city walks. They want to enjoy cultural scenes, natural beauty and local life.
Guo Feixiang from Anhui Province is a big fan of city walks. Since this June, the 28-year-old teacher has organized several walks in Shanghai. “Taking city walks has allowed me to make new friends and connect with others. It is really a thing worth doing,” Guo said.
In Guo’s eyes, Shanghai is a safe, clean, open and international city. And there are different cultural events that encourage people to explore the city on foot. Also, the government’s efforts have made Shanghai a great place for city walks. For example, it has made the roads convenient to walk. It has even improved the public restrooms.
A city walk is really a good way for people to learn about a city. “It is far more than just a relaxing walk. It’s a valuable experience that connects you with the city, the people and even your future,” added Guo.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66. Why would most people in the survey like to take city walks?
__________________________________________________________________
67 When did Guo begin to organize city walks in Shanghai?
__________________________________________________________________
68. How has taking a city walk influenced Guo?
__________________________________________________________________
69. What does Guo think of the city of Shanghai?
__________________________________________________________________
70. What effort has the government made to make Shanghai a good place for city walks? (Give one example)
__________________________________________________________________
四、写作(15分)
Ⅷ.根据要求,完成写作。
71. 亲爱的同学们,在你成长的过程中,你会遇到一些“小烦恼”,自身的调节与朋友(家人)的建议可以帮助你成为更好地自己。近期,你的班会课将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会,请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示
1. 简要介绍你自己;
2. 讲述你曾经遇到的问题及感受;
3. 分享解决问题的方法。
写作要求:1. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,行文连贯;
3. 书写规范,卷面整洁;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总数。词数80个左右。
Hello, everyone! I’m
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名校调研系列卷·九年级综合测试 英语(人教版)
一、听力(共30分)
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
1. A. She is very friendly. B. She wears a pair of glasses.
C. She does well in painting.
2. A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. All the same.
3. A. Thanks. B. No, you’d better not. C. Yes, I will.
4. A. He likes reading. B. He is very kind. C. He is a cook.
5. A. That’s right. B. It’s nothing. C. Take it easy.
Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
11. A.19. B. 20. C. 16.
12. A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
T3. A. Colour. B. Clothes. C. Food.
14. A. The boy’s classmates shouldn’t laugh at him.
B. The boy should work hard at English.
C. The boy should stop learning English.
15. A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Dancing.
Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择正确答案。(5分)
听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
16. What does Allan’s father do?
A. He is a scientist. B. He is an engineer. C. He is a policeman.
17. What does Allan’s neighbour help him do?
A. Allan’s neighbour helps him choose a good computer.
B. Allan’s neighbour helps him fix up his computer.
C. Allan’s neighbour helps him look after his pet.
听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。
18. Which social problem are they talking about?
A. The housing problem. B. The large population. C. The environment protection.
19. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion?
A. It doesn’t work well. B. It works as well as hers. C. It works better than hers.
20. What do they think the government should do?
A. Build more houses. B. Provide some money. C. Create more jobs.
Ⅴ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
21. What does the speaker do?
A. He is a cook. B. He is an engineer. C. He is a university student.
22. Whom did the speaker go to Sichuan Province with?
A. His parents. B. His wife. C. His friend.
23. When did the earthquake happen?
A. On August 7th. B. On August 8th. C. On August 9th.
24. What was the speaker doing when the earthquake happened?
A. Checking his WeChat. B. Watching a show. C. Taking a shower.
25. Where did the speaker hurt during the earthquake?
A. His head. B. His arm. C. His foot.
Ⅵ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
26. Linda A. giraffes
27. Mike B. lions
28. Peter C. pandas
29. Helen D. tigers
30. Mary E. dogs
二、语言知识运用(共35分)
Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
1. As ________ university teacher, John works very hard and is good with his students.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为一名大学老师,约翰工作很努力,与学生相处很好。
考查冠词的用法。根据“As…university teacher”可知,此处表示泛指,应该填不定冠词。university以辅音音素开头,不定冠词a符合题意。故选A。
2. Life is becoming much ________ as people get old, so young people should help them in many ways.
A. easier B. easy C. more difficult
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:随着人们变老,生活变得更困难,因此年轻人应该以多种方式帮助他们。
考查形容词比较级辨析。easier更容易的;easy容易的;more difficult更困难的。much修饰形容词比较级,排除B;根据“so young people should help them in many ways.”可知,人老后,生活会更困难,故选C。
3. The shoes are a little expensive and aren’t comfortable, so Mom advises me________ them.
A. buying B. not buying C. not to buy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这双鞋有点贵而且不舒服,所以妈妈建议我不要买它们。
考查非谓语动词。advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,否定形式是advise sb not to do sth。故选C。
4. —What’s wrong ________ you, Frank?
—I can’t see clearly without my glasses.
A. in B. with C. for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Frank,你怎么了?——我不戴眼镜看不清楚。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;with和;for为了。What’s wrong with…“……怎么了/出什么问题了”,是固定句型。故选B。
5. —Can you go to the movies with me this weekend?
—________. I have to help my parents with housework.
A. I’m afraid not B. Of course, I love C. Sure, I’d love to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个周末你能和我一起去看电影吗?———恐怕不行。我不得不帮父母做家务。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Of course, I love当然了,我喜欢;Sure, I’d love to当然了,我想去。根据“I have to help my parents with housework.”可知,此处为否定回答,A项符合。故选A。
Ⅷ.从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Mummy, I am going to a group activity with my classmates.
B: Oh, great, honey! I’m glad you can take part in a group activity.
A: ____6____
B: Sure, I’d love to. What’s it all about?
A: Let me see, environment, future cars, science. ____7____
B: Cool topic. ____8____
A: I have no idea, but I don’t really want to discuss cars and pollution.
B: Maybe you can try to talk about what the future schools will be like.
A: ____9____ Thank you, Mom.
B: No worries, darling! ____10____
A. You don’t have to go to the party.
B. What do you want to talk about?
C. Everything about the future is OK.
D. Can you come over and help me?
E. And I’m sure if you go to the activity, you’ll have a great time.
F. Wow, that’s a great idea.
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. F 10. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了A邀请妈妈参与班级小组活动,并讨论活动主题选择的过程。
【6题详解】
根据“Sure, I’d love to. What’s it all about?”和下文可知,此处是请求帮助,选项D“你能过来帮我吗?”符合语境,故选D。
【7题详解】
根据“Let me see, environment, future cars, science.”和“Cool topic.”可知,此处是补充活动主题,选项C“关于未来的一切都可以。”符合语境,故选C。
【8题详解】
根据“Cool topic.”和“I have no idea, but I don’t really want to discuss cars and pollution.”可知,此处是询问具体讨论内容,选项B“你想讨论什么?”符合语境,故选B。
【9题详解】
根据“Maybe you can try to talk about what the future schools will be like.”和“Thank you, Mom.”可知,此处是表达赞同,选项F“哇,这是个好主意。”符合语境,故选F。
【10题详解】
根据“No worries, darling!”可知,此处是鼓励参加活动,选项E“我相信如果你参加这个活动,你会玩得很开心。”符合语境,故选E。
Ⅸ.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: Hello, Jack!
B: ________11________, Kim! Saturday is my fourteenth birthday. Can you come to my party?
A: Sorry, I can’t. I’m going out with my parents this weekend.
B: Oh, that’s too bad. ________12________?
A: We’re going to climb Mount Song and eat food in a Warmer’s house.
B: That sounds great. Exercise is good for our health. ________13________ ?
A: I climb mountains four times a month. But when the weather is bad, I’ll play tennis instead.
B: Sounds like you really enjoy doing sports. ________14________ ?
A: Oh, no. I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
B: A doctor? How are you going to do that?
A: ________15________.
B: Study hard, and your dream will come true.
A: Thanks! Wish you a happy weekend!
B: You too!
【答案】11. Hello
12. What are you going to do this weekend
13. How often do you climb mountains
14. Do you want to be a sports star
15. I’m going to study medicine
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack邀请Kim参加生日派对,但Kim因与父母出游而婉拒,随后两人讨论了周末计划、运动习惯和未来职业规划一段对话。
【11题详解】
根据“Hello, Jack!”可知,此处是打招呼的回应。故填Hello。
【12题详解】
根据“We’re going to climb Mount Song and eat food in a Warmer’s house.”可知,此处应询问周末计划,要打算做什么。故填What are you going to do this weekend。
【13题详解】
根据“I climb mountains four times a month.”可知,问对方多久一爬一次山。故填How often do you climb mountains。
【14题详解】
根据“Sounds like you really enjoy doing sports. ”和“Oh, no. I want to be a doctor when I grow up.”可知,此处应询问职业规划,问对方是否想要成为一名体育明星。故填Do you want to be a sports star。
【15题详解】
根据“A doctor? How are you going to do that?”和“Study hard, and your dream will come true.”可知,此处应说自己打算学医。故填I’m going to study medicine。
Ⅹ.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)
Many people think cooking is a lot of fun. However, I am ____16____ of cooking, because I had a scary cooking experience (经历).
It was a Sunday afternoon. My ____17____ were not at home. I invited some of my friends to my home. We watched TV, played games, sang and danced ____18____. And we all had a good ____19____. Later we all felt ____20____. But we didn’t have enough money to buy pizza or hamburgers. So we ____21____ to cook some food at home.
I never cooked before, and I didn’t know ____22____ to cook. I just watched my mom cooking before. I wanted to make some soup in one of my mom’s glass bowls. ____23____ it seemed to be a bad idea. I poured some water into the bowl, put it on the stove and turned ____24____ the stove. I waited and then it boomed (轰响)! The glass bowl broke into pieces and the water was here and there!
It was ____25____! And I learned a lesson: never use glass bowls to cook!
16. A. short B. sure C. afraid
17. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates
18. A. quietly B. quickly C. happily
19. A. time B. day C. room
20. A. tired B. hungry C. bored
21. A. decided B. disagreed C. believed
22. A. what B. when C. how
23. A. So B. Because C. But
24. A. on B. up C. off
25. A. exciting B. terrible C. fantastic
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一次可怕的烹饪经历。
【16题详解】
句意:然而,我害怕烹饪,因为我有过一次可怕的烹饪经历。
short短的;sure确定的;afraid害怕的。 根据“because I had a scary cooking experience”可知因为一次可怕的烹饪经历而害怕烹饪。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:那是一个周日的下午,我的父母不在家。
parents父母;teachers老师;classmates同学。根据“were not at home”可知是父母不在家。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:我们看电视、玩游戏、开心地唱歌跳舞。
quietly安静地;quickly快速地;happily快乐地。根据“We watched TV, played games, sang and danced”可知是开心地唱歌跳舞。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我们都玩得很开心。
time时间;day天;room房间。根据“had a good”可知是玩得很开心,have a good time“玩得开心”。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:后来我们都感到饿了。
tired疲倦的;hungry饥饿的;bored无聊的。根据“But we didn’t have enough money to buy pizza or hamburgers.”可知感到很饿,但是没有足够的钱买披萨或汉堡包。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:所以我们决定在家做一些食物。
decided决定;disagreed不同意;believed相信。根据“to cook some food at home”可知是决定在家做饭。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我以前从未烹饪过,也不知道如何烹饪。
what什么;when何时;how如何。根据“didn’t know...to cook”可知不知道如何烹饪。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:但这似乎是一个坏主意。
So那么;Because因为;But但是。此处和前句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:我把一些水倒入碗中,把它放在炉子上,然后打开了炉子。
on在上面;up向上;off关掉。根据“put it on the stove and turned...the stove”可知把碗放到了炉子上,然后打开了炉子,turn on“打开”。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:这太可怕了!
exciting令人兴奋的;terrible可怕的;fantastic极好的。根据“The glass bowl broke into pieces and the water was here and there!”可知玻璃碗破成了碎片,这很可怕。故选B。
Ⅺ. (10分)
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. game B. different C. really D. what E. real F. from
G. during H. turn I. wrote J. work K. happier L. them
The holiday is coming. What kind of homework do your teachers usually give you ____26____ the holiday? When Sheng Zeqi was a 7th-grader, Journey to the West was a must-read book for students after class. Her teacher asked ____27____ to tell the story in a special way. Sheng thought hard and had a plan. She was going to tell ____28____ happened in the story by drawing pictures.
Sheng: didn’t just draw random (随意) pictures. She thought of a ____29____— she usually played with her parents when she was young. She decided to ____30____ Journey to the West into a road map. Her map had eighty-one ____31____ locations (地点). They exactly told the story of Journey to the West. She also ____32____ some interesting conversations for the four characters. The ____33____ took her a lot of time, but she enjoyed it very much.
Sheng ____34____ did a good job in turning the novel into pictures. “My parents were even ____35____ than me when they saw my work.” Sheng said. “And I know more clearly about the four characters and their amazing journey.”
【答案】26. G 27. L
28. D 29. A
30. H 31. B
32. I 33. J
34. C 35. K
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了盛泽奇将《西游记》的故事以特殊的方式——绘制成路线图,并加入有趣对话的形式呈现出来,她在这个过程中对故事有了更深刻的理解。
【26题详解】
句意:假期就要到了。你的老师通常在假期给你布置什么样的作业?根据“What kind of homework do your teachers usually give you...the holiday?”可知,此处指在假期期间布置什么作业,during“在……期间”符合语境。故填G。
【27题详解】
句意:她老师要求他们以一种特殊的方式讲述这个故事。根据“Her teacher asked...to tell the story in a special way.”可知,老师要求学生讲故事,此处应用代词宾格them指代学生。故填L。
【28题详解】
句意:她打算通过画画来讲述故事中发生的事情。根据“She was going to tell...happened in the story by drawing pictures.”可知,此处指讲述故事中发生的事情,what引导宾语从句。故填D。
【29题详解】
句意:她想到了一个游戏——她小时候经常和父母一起玩。根据“She thought of a...— she usually played with her parents when she was young.”可知,此处指想到了一个游戏,game“游戏”符合语境,a修饰可数名词单数。故填A。
【30题详解】
句意:她决定把《西游记》变成一张路线图。根据“She decided to...Journey to the West into a road map.”可知,此处指把《西游记》变成一张路线图,turn...into...“把……变成……”,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填H。
【31题详解】
句意:她的地图上有81个不同的地点。根据“Her map had eighty-one...locations.”可知,此处指81个不同的地点,different“不同的”符合语境,修饰名词locations。故填B。
【32题详解】
句意:她还为四个人物写了一些有趣的对话。根据“She also...some interesting conversations for the four characters.”可知,此处指为四个人物写了一些有趣的对话,write“写”,根据“took”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填I。
【33题详解】
句意:这项工作花了她很多时间,但她非常享受。根据“The...took her a lot of time, but she enjoyed it very much.”可知,此处指这项工作花了她很多时间,work“工作”符合语境。故填J。
【34题详解】
句意:盛确实把小说变成了图画。根据“Sheng...did a good job in turning the novel into pictures.”可知,此处指盛确实把小说变成了图画,really“确实”符合语境,修饰动词did。故填C。
【35题详解】
句意:“当我父母看到我的作品时,他们甚至比我还高兴。”盛说。根据“My parents were even...than me when they saw my work.”可知,此处指父母甚至比我还高兴,happier“更高兴的”符合语境,作表语。故填K。
三、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅻ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(共40分)
(A)
Personal Room in Apartment
Sunny, comfortable room in Young Area
Two guests, one bedroom, one 1.8 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating (供暖)
★4.75(354 Reviews) $60/ night
The Whole Apartment
Single (单间) apartment in the heart of the city
One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Heating
★4.73(146 Reviews) $59/ night
The Whole House
Bright and full of space. in family neighborhood
Four guests, two bedrooms, two 1.8 m×2.0 m beds, two bathrooms, Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating
★4.97(36 Reviews) $ 65/ night
Quiet Room in House—Close to Subway
One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Kitchen,. Heating
★4.94(36 Reviews) $55/ night
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
36. If Mr. Green and his wife will spend two weeks in Young Area, how much will they probably pay for their stay?
A. $770. B. $826. C. $840. D. $910.
37. If Linda chooses a single apartment, what will she probably have to do?
A. Eat out. B. Have a cold bath.
C. Share the room with others. D. Drive for hours.
38. Which is the most suitable for a family of four to stay over their weekend?
A Personal Room in Apartment. B. The Whole Apartment.
C. The Whole House. D. Quiet Room in House.
39. What do we know about Quiet Room in House?
A. It’s the biggest. B. It’s the cheapest.
C. It’s the most popular. D. It’s the most comfortable.
40. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A news report. B. A school newspaper.
C. A travel website. D. A health magazine.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个旅行住宿房型的相关信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Personal Room in Apartment”中“$60/night”以及“Two guests”可知,格林夫妇需支付每晚60美元,两周(14晚)总费用为60×14=840美元。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Single (单间) apartment in the heart of the city. One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Heating”可知,这里没有提到厨房,所以Linda选择单间公寓可能要出去吃饭,故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Whole House”中“Four guests, two bedrooms”可知,该房源适合四人家庭入住,且提供两间卧室和完整设施。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Quiet Room in House—Close to Subway”的价格“$55/night”对比其他选项可知,它是最便宜的。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了不同类型的住宿房间,包括房间情况、可住人数、价格等,这些信息通常会出现在旅游网站上。故选C。
(B)
①Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful. “For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference.” Erik Pepper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That’s right-sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.
②Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked the students to do a simple math test while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.
③“Slumping over is a defensive (防御性的) posture. It can cause negative memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly,” Pepper said.
④“Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over-position was more difficult;” Science Daily reported.
⑤Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better postures. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and do better.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
41. Sitting up straight can make students ________ during the exams according to the passage.
A. feel less stressed B. feel more stressed
C. feel less relaxed D. feel more nervous
42. How many college students said the exam was easier to do while they were sitting up straight?
A. 125. B. 56. C. 70. D. 55.
43. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. why slumping over is bad for one’s body and brain
B. why slumping over makes tests harder to do
C. why people want to slump over during exams.
D. why people are nervous during math exams
44. What’s the main idea of the whole passage?
A. Sitting up straight can cause negative memories.
B. Slumping over can make people think clearly.
C. Good posture is only helpful for taking all kinds of exams.
D. Better postures may be good for nervous students.
45. What’s the right structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了很多人在考数学之前紧张,实验表明,考试紧张的人可以从良好的坐姿中受益。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That’s right-sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.”可知,坐直可以帮助学生在考试中表现得更好,即减少压力。故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked the students to do a simple math test while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.”可知,参加实验的总人数是125人, 56%的人觉得坐直了,考试会更容易。125乘以56%等于70。故选C。
【43题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Slumping over is a defensive (防御性的) posture. It can cause negative memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly”可知,第三段解释了趴倒的姿势会导致负面记忆,阻碍清晰思考,进而说明为什么趴倒的姿势会使考试更难。故选B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。整篇文章主要讲述了良好的姿势对减少考试压力、提高表现的重要性,尤其是对紧张的学生有帮助。故选D。
【45题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段提出坐直可以让数学考试压力更小这一观点;第二、三、四段通过实验及解释趴倒姿势的危害来论证这一观点;第五段总结好姿势对多种人群有益,拓展了好姿势的益处范围。所以文章结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选D。
(C)
Tea is a popular drink in China that is just like coffee to the Westerners. It’s made by mixing water and dried leaves. Long ago, the Chinese were the first to find tea leaves, and they’ve been drinking tea for about 5,000 years. Tea is very important in Chinese daily life. A Chinese saying lists seven daily needs, firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce. vinegar, and tea.
Many cultures around the world like tea. Nearby countries like North Korea and Japan have had the habit of drinking tea for a long time. In Britain, people have “tea time” and “tea parties”. In England and Ireland, it s common to drink black tea with milk and sugar. Today, tea is the second most popular drink in the world. It’s good for our health because it has antioxidants (抗氧化剂). Antioxidants help keep our body safe from harmful things in our body.
Before putting tea leaves in hot water, we need to prepare them. There are different ways to prepare tea-leaves, and-each way makes a different kind of tea. Black tea is fully processed and looks dark or sometimes red. The drink made from black tea is often red, but the dry leaves are black. White tea is made from the youngest leaves of the tea plant and isn’t processed at all.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
46. Chinese people have drunk tea for about 5,000 years.
47. The British like green tea with milk and sugar.
48. Tea is the third most popular drink in the world.
49. Antioxidants help keep our body safe from harmful things in our body.
50. White tea is made from the. oldest leaves which are fully processed.
【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了茶在中国及世界范围内的历史、文化和重要性。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Long ago, the Chinese were the first to find tea leaves, and they’ve been drinking tea for about 5,000 years.”可知,中国人饮茶已有约5000年历史。故答案为T。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In England and Ireland, it’s common to drink black tea with milk and sugar.”可知,英国人喜欢的是红茶加牛奶和糖,而非绿茶。故答案为F。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Today, tea is the second most popular drink in the world.”可知,茶是世界第二大饮品,而非第三。故答案为F。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s good for our health because it has antioxidants (抗氧化剂). Antioxidants help keep our body safe from harmful things in our body.”可知,抗氧化剂的作用是保护身体免受有害物质侵害。故答案为T。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“White tea is made from the youngest leaves of the tea plant and isn’t processed at all.”可知,白茶由最嫩的茶叶制成且未经加工,故答案为F。
(D)
Endangered dolphins are beautiful animals that need to be saved.
____51____ Many of them are river dolphins and they are very close to being lost forever if we do not take the time to care for them. The following are the reasons why they are in danger. ____52____ Dolphins can often get stuck in these nets and they may die. Another problem is the fact that many people and different countries will hunt for dolphins as a source of food. ____53____ When the oceans and rivers are polluted, it affects the very environment where these beautiful creatures are living. It may be important to also keep in mind that the dolphin is towards the top of the food chain. ____54____ If these smaller animals are affected by the pollution as well, there really is no safe place for the dolphin to go.
____55____ Not only do we focus on ocean environment, we can also pay attention to the land around you. Do not litter and stop if your do. Spend time on the weekend cleaning up trash in your area and recycle what you can. You play a large role in this whether you believe it or not. So, find out what your role is related to endangered dolphins and work towards a positive change.
根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. We, as humans, have to be doing something to protect them.
B. It may interest you to know that there are about six different types of dolphins that are endangered.
C. One problem that has caused endangered dolphins is fishing nets.
D. Because of this, they are going to eat smaller animals that are in the water.
E. The next problem is pollution.
F. The new sports are interesting.
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. E 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了濒危物种——海豚所面临的危险。
【51题详解】
根据“Many of them are river dolphins and they are very close to being lost forever”可知,这里在介绍濒危海豚的种类。选项B“你可能感兴趣的是,大约有六种不同类型的海豚濒临灭绝”符合语境。故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“Dolphins can often get stuck in these nets”可知,这里在讲海豚面临的第一个问题。选项C“导致海豚濒危的一个问题是渔网”符合语境。故选C。
【53题详解】
根据“When the oceans and rivers are polluted”可知,这里在讲海豚面临的第二个问题。选项E“下一个问题是污染”符合语境。故选E。
【54题详解】
根据“the dolphin is towards the top of the food chain”和“these smaller animals”可知,这里在讲食物链关系。选项D“正因为如此,它们会吃水中的小动物”符合语境。故选D。
【55题详解】
根据“Not only do we focus on ocean environment, we can also pay attention to the land around you”可知,这里在讲人类应该采取的行动。选项A“我们人类必须采取行动保护它们”符合语境。故选A。
(E)
___56___ Ducks have oily feathers and water can’t get through them, so water runs off their backs. Then when others’ words have no influence on you, it is like water off a duck’s back.
___57___ The older a person is, the longer his or her teeth are. The sentence “Someone is long in the tooth to do something.” means that someone is too old to do something.
___58___ Building a house isn’t easy, and building a city is much more difficult and takes much more time. The sentence “Rome was not built in a day.” means that we should be patient when we want to do something successfully.
___59___ If you do something that makes someone unhappy, we can say, "You are in one’s bad books, which means he/ she is not pleased with you.
___60___ Long ago, “apple” had the meaning of the “pupil (瞳孔)” which is very important. Nowadays “the apple of one’s eye” is used to refer to someone who is important to you.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Miss the boat
B. He is the apple of your eye
C. Water off a duck’s back
D. Be in one’s bad books
E. Someone is long in the tooth to do something
F. Rome was not built in a day
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的表格,每空一词。
★When others’ words have ____61____ influence on you, it is like water off a duck’s back.
★The sentence “Someone is long in the tooth to do something.” means that someone is too ____62____ to do something.
★We should be ____63____ when we want to do something successfully.
★“You are in one’s bad books” means he/ she is not pleased ____64____ you.
★Nowadays “the apple of one’s eye” is used to refer to someone ____65____ is important to you.
【答案】56. C 57. E 58. F 59. D 60. B
61. no 62. old
63. patient
64. with 65. who
【解析】
【导语】本文通过对与鸭子相关的一些表达的解释,向读者介绍了这些英语表达的含义和用法。
【56题详解】
根据“Ducks have oily feathers and water can’t get through them, so water runs off their backs. Then when others’ words have no influence on you, it is like water off a duck’s back.”可知,当别人的话对你没有影响时,就像鸭子背上的水一样流走,选项 C“水过鸭背”符合语境。故选C。
【57题详解】
根据“The older a person is, the longer his or her teeth are. The sentence ‘Someone is long in the tooth to do something.’ means that someone is too old to do something.”可知,“Someone is long in the tooth to do something”意思某人太老了而不能做某事,选项E“某人因年龄太大而不能做某事”符合语境。故选E。
【58题详解】
根据“Building a house isn’t easy, and building a city is much more difficult and takes much more time. The sentence ‘Rome was not built in a day.’ means that we should be patient when we want to do something successfully.”可知,“罗马不是一天建成的”意味着我们做某事要成功需要有耐心,选项F“罗马不是一天建成的”符合语境。故选F。
【59题详解】
根据“If you do something that makes someone unhappy, we can say, ‘You are in one’s bad books,’ which means he/she is not pleased with you.”可知,如果你做了让别人不开心的事,就可以说 “你在某人的坏书中”,意思是他/她对你不满意,选项D“不受某人喜欢” 符合语境。故选D。
【60题详解】
根据“Long ago, ‘apple’ had the meaning of the ‘pupil (瞳孔)’ which is very important. Nowadays ‘the apple of one’s eye’ is used to refer to someone who is important to you.”可知,现在“the apple of one’s eye”用来指对某人很重要的人,选项B“你很珍视的人” 符合语境。故选B。
【61题详解】
根据“Then when others’ words have no influence on you, it is like water off a duck’s back.”可知,当别人的话对你“没有影响时,就如同鸭子背上的水流走一样,应用no。故填no。
【62题详解】
根据“The sentence ‘Someone is long in the tooth to do something.’ means that someone is too old to do something.” 可知,“Someone is long in the tooth to do something.”这个句子的意思是某人太 “老(old)” 了而不能做某事,所以这里应填old。故填old。
【63题详解】
根据“Building a house isn’t easy, and building a city is much more difficult and takes much more time. The sentence ‘Rome was not built in a day.’ means that we should be patient when we want to do something successfully.”可知,通过“罗马不是一天建成的”这个表述,传达出当我们想要成功地做某事时,应该是有耐心的,应用形容词patient。故填patient。
【64题详解】
根据“‘You are in one’s bad books,’ which means he/she is not pleased with you.”可知,“You are in one’s bad books”意味着他/她对你不满意,be pleased with sb.是固定短语,意为“对某人满意”,故填with。
【65题详解】
根据“Nowadays ‘the apple of one’s eye’ is used to refer to someone who is important to you.”可知,这里“who is important to you”是一个定语从句,用来修饰先行词“someone”,关系代词 who在从句中作主语,故填who。
(F)
A city walk means that people walk around the city to learn its history culture, and so on. It has become one of the most popular ways to explore (探索) a city.
DT Finance surveyed 1,505 people recently. More than 80 percent of them would like to try city walks. They want to enjoy cultural scenes, natural beauty and local life.
Guo Feixiang from Anhui Province is a big fan of city walks. Since this June, the 28-year-old teacher has organized several walks in Shanghai. “Taking city walks has allowed me to make new friends and connect with others. It is really a thing worth doing,” Guo said.
In Guo’s eyes, Shanghai is a safe, clean, open and international city. And there are different cultural events that encourage people to explore the city on foot. Also, the government’s efforts have made Shanghai a great place for city walks. For example, it has made the roads convenient to walk. It has even improved the public restrooms.
A city walk is really a good way for people to learn about a city. “It is far more than just a relaxing walk. It’s a valuable experience that connects you with the city, the people and even your future,” added Guo.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66. Why would most people in the survey like to take city walks?
__________________________________________________________________
67. When did Guo begin to organize city walks in Shanghai?
__________________________________________________________________
68. How has taking a city walk influenced Guo?
__________________________________________________________________
69. What does Guo think of the city of Shanghai?
__________________________________________________________________
70. What effort has the government made to make Shanghai a good place for city walks? (Give one example)
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】66. Because they want to enjoy cultural scenes, natural beauty and local life.
67. Since this June.
68. Taking city walks has allowed him to make new friends and connect with others.
69. He thinks Shanghai is a safe, clean, open and international city.
70. It has made the roads convenient to walk./It has even improved the public restrooms.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市漫步这一活动。
【66题详解】
根据“DT Finance surveyed 1,505 people recently. More than 80 percent of them would like to try city walks. They want to enjoy cultural scenes, natural beauty and local life.”可知,在调查中大多数人想参加城市漫步的原因是他们想要欣赏文化景观、自然美景和当地生活。故填Because they want to enjoy cultural scenes, natural beauty and local life.
【67题详解】
根据“Guo Feixiang from Anhui Province is a big fan of city walks. Since this June, the 28-year-old teacher has organized several walks in Shanghai.”可知,郭飞祥从今年六月开始在上海组织城市漫步活动。故填Since this June.
【68题详解】
根据“‘Taking city walks has allowed me to make new friends and connect with others. It is really a thing worth doing,’ Guo said. 可知,参加城市漫步让郭飞祥能够结交新朋友并与他人建立联系。故填Taking city walks has allowed him to make new friends and connect with others.
【69题详解】
根据“In Guo’s eyes, Shanghai is a safe, clean, open and international city.”可知,郭飞祥认为上海是一个安全、干净、开放且国际化的城市。故填He thinks Shanghai is a safe, clean, open and international city.
【70题详解】
根据“Also, the government’s efforts have made Shanghai a great place for city walks. For example, it has made the roads convenient to walk. It has even improved the public restrooms.”可知,政府为使上海成为适合城市漫步好地方所做的努力包括让道路便于行走以及改善公共厕所,任举一例即可。故填It has made the roads convenient to walk./It has even improved the public restrooms.
四、写作(15分)
Ⅷ.根据要求,完成写作。
71. 亲爱的同学们,在你成长的过程中,你会遇到一些“小烦恼”,自身的调节与朋友(家人)的建议可以帮助你成为更好地自己。近期,你的班会课将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会,请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示
1. 简要介绍你自己;
2. 讲述你曾经遇到的问题及感受;
3. 分享解决问题的方法。
写作要求:1. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,行文连贯;
3. 书写规范,卷面整洁;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总数。词数80个左右。
Hello, everyone! I’m
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! I’m a student in Class 2, Grade 9. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I often go to the park with my friends to play basketball.
But once, my good friend and I got into a fight over something. We didn’t speak to each other for a long time. I felt sad. I told my parents about it. My parents suggested that I should take the initiative to communicate with my classmates and admit my mistakes. I did what my parents said. My best friend also realized that he had a problem too, and we became good friends again. So I think that when things come up, active communication is a good way to solve them.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇发言稿;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:简单介绍自己;
第二步:讲述你曾经遇到的问题及感受,并分享解决问题的方法;
第三步:书写总结。
[亮点词汇]
①get into a fight打架
②communicate with与……沟通
③come up出现
[高分句型]
①If I have time, I often go to the park with my friends to play basketball.(if引导条件状语从句)
②So I think that when things come up, active communication is a good way to solve them.(that引导宾语从句;when引导状语从句)
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