内容正文:
重难点10 语法选择之解题技巧(广东省卷)
广东中考英语语法选择篇章词数在190词左右,共10分。篇章多以记叙文为主,主题范畴属于人与自我。话题贴近时代和学生生活,整体语言难度适中。素材涉及社会热点、优秀传统文化、革命文化、家庭责任以及人物轶事、科普知识、幽默故事、校园生活等。
语法考查范围含名词、代词、冠词、数词、形容词和副词、介词、连词、动词、非谓语动词、复合句等。
本章选取了采用中考广东卷的各市重点中学2025一模题。希望能帮助考生重点攻破中考语法选择题。
【抢占高分技巧】
① 通过读题找出解题的关键词,迅速判断考查的语法点。如看到since,可能考查的是现在完成时时态;看到介词,可能考查动名词。
② 对于复杂的句子,要分析句子成分,确定句子的主干和从句部分。如,在定语从句的题中,要先明确先行词的划分。
③ 对于连词题,要通过上下文语境来判断句子之间的逻辑关系。
④ 善用排除法。有些选项可能一眼就能看出不符合语法规则或句意,可以先排除。
【例题分析】
(2025广东东莞中学初中部一模) So far, he nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people.
A. creates B. created C. has created
【解析】根据本空前的关键词so far,可以确定本空考查动词的时态——现在完成时。再根据现在完成时的结构have/has + done,就可以确定C选项。
(2025广东珠海梅华中学一模)He to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958.
A. was chosen B. chose C. was chose
【解析】根据主语he与选项核心词choose判断出这是被动关系,被动语态的结构为be+done,故选A。
(2025广东茂名祥和中学一模)It is a joyful folk dance from north of China. Usually, the dance is seen during festivals.
A. the B. / C. a
【解析】从选项可以看出本题考查冠词。在本空后north属于独一无二的方位,方位前要用定冠词the,故选A。
(2025广东惠州市惠城区十校联考一模) Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman won the award last year.
A. who B. whom C. whose
【解析】根据句意,可以判断本空后won the award last year在修饰本空前的名词woman,判断本题考查定语从句,woman为先行词,可用关系代词who或that,故选A。
(2025广东佛山南海区一模) more money, she works part-time as a cleaner.
A. Make B. Making C. To make
【解析】从选项可以推出,本题考查动词位于句首的作用辨析。根据文中“…more money, she works part-time as a cleaner”可知,此处表示目的,用不定式。故选C。
(建议用时:40分钟)
(2025·广东东莞中学初中部·一模)In a video online, a man saw a girl jumping happily on his way home. Influenced by her, the man can’t help jumping with joy like her. Most people just watched the video for fun, while Qiu Jinpeng recorded this 1 moment with his painting brush.
Qiu started creating this kind of works in 2022. Whenever he finds a heartwarming short video, Qiu paints it and shares it online. So far, he 2 nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people. His works are 3 liked online.
Qiu has also made his childhood dream 4 true through painting. Showing 5 interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college. 6 he didn’t become a painter after graduating. “I opened a restaurant and didn’t paint 7 almost 8 years.” Qiu recalled. “One day, a customer noticed a painting on the wall of my restaurant. He 8 by my paintings and encouraged me to keep painting.” So he picked up painting again in his 9 . And his paintings are widely liked for passing warmth.
Looking forward, Qiu hopes to produce a picture book 10 can keep these precious (珍贵的) moments warm hearts of more people. By doing this, he believes he can bring more warmth to the society.
1. A. touching B. touched C. touch
2. A. creates B. created C. has created
3. A. wide B. widely C. wider
4. A. come B. coming C. to come
5. A. a B. an C. the
6. A. So B. But C. Because
7. A. in B. during C. for
8. A. amaze B. is amazed C. was amazed
9. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtieth
10. A. which B. who C. what
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了网络视频中男子受女孩快乐跳跃感染随之跳跃,裘进鹏用画笔记录下这一感人时刻,将暖心短视频绘成画分享到网上,并且至今已创作近200幅作品,作品深受喜爱。
1. 句意:大多数人只是为了好玩而观看视频,而裘进鹏则用画笔记录下了这一感人的时刻。
touching感人的;touched受感动的;touch触摸。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词,作定语,修饰“moment”,表示感人的时刻,A项符合。故选A。
2. 句意:到目前为止,他已经创造了近200幅作品,每一幅都讲述了一个关于普通中国人的故事。
creates创造,动词第三人称单数形式;created创造,动词过去式;has created已经创造,现在完成时。根据“So far”可知,句子时态为现在完成时。故选C。
3. 句意:他的作品在网上受到广泛地喜爱。
wide宽的;widely广泛地;wider更宽的。分析句子结构可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词liked,B项符合。故选B。
4. 句意:裘也通过绘画使他童年的梦想成真。
come来,动词原形;coming来,现在分词;to come来,动词不定式。make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人/某物做某事”,是固定搭配,A项符合。故选A。
5. 句意:表现出对绘画产生兴趣,裘在大学学习油画。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。show an interest in...“表现出对……的兴趣”,是固定搭配。故选B。
6. 句意:但是他毕业后没有成为一名画家。
So所以;But但是;Because因为。根据上文“Showing…interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college”及空后“he didn’t become a painter after graduating”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,B项符合。故选B。
7. 句意:我开了一家餐馆,几乎8年没有画画。
in在……里面;during在……期间;for(表示一段时间)达,计。根据空后的“almost 8 years”表示一段时间可知,此处用for。故选C。
8. 句意:他被我的画所惊艳,并鼓励我继续画画。
amaze使惊奇,动词原形;is amazed惊奇,一般现在时被动语态;was amazed惊奇,一般过去时被动语态。根据上文中的“One day”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主语“He”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态。故选C。
9. 句意:所以他在三十多岁重新拿起了画笔。
thirty三十,基数词;thirties三十,基数词复数形式;thirtieth第三十,序数词。“in one’s+整十数的复数形式”意思是“在某人几十岁时”,B项符合。故选B。
10. 句意:展望未来,裘希望制作一本画册,它能让这些珍贵的时刻温暖更多人的心。
which哪一个;who谁;what什么。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词为指物的“a picture book”,which符合。故选A。
(2025·广东珠海市梅华中学·一模)Do you know Huang Xuhua’s story? Huang Xuhua, 11 is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”, was born in 1926 in Haifeng County, Guangdong Province. He devoted his life to the development of China’s nuclear submarine program. Here is a story about his great contributions.
Huang Xuhua 12 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. He 13 to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958. Developing a nuclear submarine was 14 than anyone expected. 15 that time, China had no experience or advanced technology in this field. The research team had to work in secret and faced many challenges. 16 they didn’t have enough materials or modern equipment, Huang Xuhua worked tirelessly to achieve his dream and he never gave up. He believed that China could build 17 own nuclear submarine. In his 18 , Huang Xuhua and his team 19 developed China’s first nuclear submarine. 20 huge achievement for the country! He once said, “I am willing to dedicate my whole life to the motherland.” Huang Xuhua’s dedication and perseverance inspired many people.
11. A. whose B. which C. who
12. A. graduates B. graduated C. has graduated
13. A. was chosen B. chose C. was chose
14. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
15. A. On B. In C. At
16. A. Because B. Although C. But
17. A. its B. it C. it’s
18. A. forty B. forties C. fortieth
19. A. success B. successful C. successfully
20. A. What a B. What an C. How
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【来源】2025年广东省珠海市梅华中学中考一模英语试题
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的故事。
11. 句意:黄旭华,被誉为“中国核潜艇之父”,1926年出生于广东省海丰县。
Whose谁的;which哪个:who谁。根据“Huang Xuhua, ...is known as..., was born in 1926 in Haifeng County, Guangdong Province.”可知,空格处所在分句为定语从句,空格处为关系词,在定语从句中作主语,先行词为人名Huang Xuhua,故用who作关系词,故选C。
12. 句意:黄旭华1949年毕业于上海交通大学。
graduate毕业,第三人称单数;graduated毕业,过去式;has graduated已经毕业,用于现在完成时。根据“in 1949”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,空格处为本句谓语动词,应用过去式,故选B。
13. 句意:1958年,他被选中加入核潜艇研究团队。
was chosen被选择,被动语态;chose选择,过去式;was chose语法错误。根据“He…to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958.”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,空格处为本句谓语动词,主语为He,主语与谓语之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故选A。
14. 句意:研制核潜艇比任何人预期的都要困难得多。
difficult困难的,形容词原级;more difficult更困难的,形容词比较级;the most difficult最困难的,形容词最高级。根据“than”可知,本句应用比较级,故选B。
15. 句意:在那个时期,中国在这个领域没有任何经验和先进技术。
On在……上面;In在……里面;At在……时间。根据“…that time,”可知,本句考查固定搭配at that time,意为“在那时”,故选C。
16. 句意:尽管他们没有足够的材料或现代化设备,黄旭华仍然努力工作以实现他的梦想,从未放弃。
Because因为;Although尽管;But但是。根据“…they didn’t have enough materials or modern equipment, Huang Xuhua worked tirelessly to achieve his dream and he never gave up.”可知,空格处所在分句为从句,且与主句之间存在“让步”关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
17. 句意:他相信中国能够建造自己的核潜艇。
its它的,形容词性物主代词;it它,人称代词主格或宾格;it’s它是。根据“China could build…own nuclear submarine.”可知,空格处应填形容词性物主代词,故选A。
18. 句意:在他的40多岁的时候,黄旭华和他的团队成功地开发了中国第一艘核潜艇。
forty四十;forties四十的复数;fortieth第四十。根据“In his…”可知,本句考查固定搭配in one’s+整十数的复数,意为“在某人几十岁的时候”,故选B。
19. 句意:在他的40多岁的时候,黄旭华和他的团队成功地开发了中国第一艘核潜艇。
success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词。successfully成功地,副词。根据“Huang Xuhua and his team…developed China’s first nuclear submarine.”可知,本句句子结构完整,空格处应填副词形式,故选C。
20. 句意:这是国家的巨大成就!
What a作感叹句引导词时,后接辅音音素开头的名词或名词短语;What an作感叹句引导词时,后接元音音素开头的名词或名词短语;How作感叹句引导词时,后接形容词或副词。根据空格后“huge achievement”可知,这是辅音音素开头的名词短语,故选A。
(2025·广东江门华侨中学·一模)
I love the sea. I love the salty winds going through my 21 and the shining lights on the water. My memories often bring me back to the seaside.
I started to learn sailing when I was in the eighth grade. As 22 beginner, I was scared at first. But after I took many lessons, my skills improved a lot. I reached the bronze (铜的) level. I was so proud of 23 . My coach also took pride in my work. Then he set a higher goal for me. I 24 to reach the silver level. It was not easy so I practiced hard and at last I 25 reached it!
At that time, I felt that all my hard work had paid off. I couldn’t remember how many times I fell into the sea, or how many times my boat 26 over. But every time I climbed back into the boat, I became 27 than before. These challenges made the sailing experience more meaningful and valuable. 28 them, I couldn’t make a new me.
I slowly understood that it was never easy 29 success, so we should go for it with great efforts. Just as people always say: How can you see a rainbow 30 you don’t experience a rainstorm? Keep working hard and never stop going forward!
21. A. finger B. fingers C. finger’s
22. A. an B. a C. the
23. A. me B. my C. myself
24. A. encouraged B. was encouraged C. am encouraged
25. A. successfully B. successful C. success
26. A. turns B. turned C. has turned
27. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest
28. A. Without B. In C. Behind
29. A. achieve B. to achieve C. achieving
30. A. when B. where C. if
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
【来源】2025年广东省江门市华侨中学中考一模英语试题
【解析】本文讲述了作者学习帆船的经历。
21. 句意:我喜欢咸咸的风穿过我的指间,喜欢水面上闪闪发光的灯光。
finger手指,单数;fingers手指,复数;finger’s手指的。由常识可知,手指不止一个,应用复数形式。故选B。
22. 句意:作为一个初学者,我一开始很害怕。
an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词之前;a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词之前;the特指。此处表泛指,beginner以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故选B。
23. 句意:我为我自己感到骄傲。
me我;my我的;myself我自己。由“I was so proud of …”可知,此处应用我自己表强调。故选C。
24. 句意:我被鼓励要达到银奖级别。
encouraged鼓励;was encouraged一般过去时的被动语态;am encouraged一般现在时的被动语态。由“Then he set a higher goal for me”可知,主语I和谓语动词encourage存在被动关系,句子为一般过去时,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
25. 句意:这并不容易,所以我努力练习,最后我成功地达到了它!
successfully成功地;successful成功的;success成功。由“reached”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词。故选A。
26. 句意:我不记得自己掉进海里有多少次,也不记得我的船翻了多少次。
turns翻,三单;turned过去式;has turned完成时。由“I couldn’t remember how many times I fell into the sea”可知,句子为一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式。故选B。
27. 句意:但每次我爬回船上,我都变得比以前更强大。
strong强大的;stronger更强大的;the strongest最强大的。由“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式。故选B。
28. 句意:没有他们,我就无法创造一个全新的自己。
Without没有;In在……里面;Behind在……后面。由“…them, I couldn’t make a new me”可知,此处应用without表强调,双重否定等于肯定。故选A。
29. 句意:我慢慢明白了,成功从来都不是一件容易的事,所以我们应该努力去争取。
achieve达到;to achieve动词不定式;achieving动词ing。由“it was never easy…”可知,此处是it固定句型“it’s+形容词+to do sth.”,意为“做某事是……”。故选B。
30. 句意:如果没有经历过暴风雨,你怎么能看到彩虹呢?
when当……时候;where哪里;if如果。由“How can you see a rainbow…you don’t experience a rainstorm”可知,后句是前句的条件,所以应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
(2025·广东茂名祥和中学·一模)
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), some robots gave a special performance which caught everyone’s eyes. 31 all dressed in a bright red jacket and looked like humans. The robots danced Yangge. It is a joyful folk dance from 32 north of China. Usually, the dance is seen during festivals.
These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese company. To get ready for this great show, the robots practiced hard. They used AI 33 the dance. People were surprised that the robots were just like skillful 34 . They could dance well although they were on a stage that is uneven (不平衡的).
The show becomes one of 35 performances of the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It 36 by Zhang Yimou. People wondered 37 Zhang wanted to make the show. “Because I hope that the young 38 feel both the beauty of our culture and power of technology,” Zhang said.
Many people said the performance was unforgettable. “ 39 wonderful show it is! I wish that more creative performances about traditional art 40 on the stage. It’s important for us to learn about the Chinese culture,” one fan said.
31. A. We B. They C. It
32. A. the B. / C. a
33. A. learn B. learning C. to learn
34. A. dancers B. dancer C. dance
35. A. more popular B. most popular C. the most popular
36. A. was directed B. were directed C. directed
37. A. that B. why C. when
38. A. need B. can’t C. can .
39. A. What a B. What C. How
40. A. will appear B. appeared C. were appearing
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A
【来源】2025年广东省茂名市祥和中学中考一模英语试题
【解析】文章介绍了在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上,由中国公司Unitree研发的机器人带来了一场特别的表演。
31. 句意:它们都穿着鲜红色的夹克,看起来像人类。
We我们;They它们;It它。根据前文“some robots gave a special performance”可知,这里指代的是那些机器人,是复数,所以用They,故选B。
32. 句意:它是一种来自中国北方的欢乐民间舞蹈。
the定冠词,用于特指;/零冠词;a不定冠词,用于泛指。“the north of...”表示“……的北部”,是固定搭配,这里特指中国的北方,故选A。
33. 句意:它们利用人工智能学习舞蹈。
learn学习,动词原形;learning动名词或现在分词形式;to learn动词不定式。“use sth. to do sth.”表示“利用某物做某事”,这里表示利用AI学习舞蹈,所以用to learn,故选C。
34. 句意:人们惊讶地发现,这些机器人就像技艺娴熟的舞者。
dancers舞者,复数形式;dancer舞者,单数形式;dance跳舞,动词。这里把机器人比作舞者,且主语是复数robots,所以用复数dancers,故选A。
35. 句意:这场演出成为2025年央视春晚最受欢迎的节目之一。
more popular更受欢迎的,比较级;most popular最受欢迎的,最高级(前面需加the);the most popular最受欢迎的,最高级。“one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故选C。
36. 句意:它是由张艺谋执导的。
was directed一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数;were directed一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数;directed一般过去时的主动语态。句子主语It指代这场演出,与direct之间是被动关系,且主语是单数,所以用was directed,故选A。
37. 句意:人们想知道张艺谋为什么要制作这场演出。
that引导宾语从句,无实际意义;why为什么;when什么时候。根据后文张艺谋的回答“Because I hope that...”可知,人们想知道的是原因,所以用why,故选B。
38. 句意:因为我希望年轻人既能感受到我们文化的美,又能感受到科技的力量。
need需要;can’t不能;can能,可以。根据“Because I hope that the young…feel both the beauty of our culture and power of technology”,这里表示希望年轻人能够感受到文化和科技的魅力,所以用can,故选C。
39. 句意:这是一场多么精彩的演出啊!
What a引导感叹句,修饰可数名词单数;What引导感叹句,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数;How引导感叹句,修饰形容词或副词。“show”是可数名词单数,“wonderful”修饰“show”,所以用What a,故选A。
40. 句意:我希望更多关于传统艺术的创意表演能出现在舞台上。
will appear一般将来时;appeared一般过去时;were appearing过去进行时。根据“I wish”可知,这里表达的是对未来的期望,所以用一般将来时will appear,故选A。
(2025·广东惠州惠城区十校联考·一模)
Hu Hailan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1973. While in school, she studied textbook knowledge 41 . In 1996, Hu Hailan received 42 invitation from Berkeley University after graduating with excellent results. It took 43 only six years to get her master’s and doctor’s degrees.
She loves science a lot. She tries her best 44 out what truly causes depression (抑郁症). Her great findings are good for developing the medicine for treating depression. All in all, everything she does is to give people with depression a 45 life.
Hu received UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Outstanding Female Scientist Award in June, 2022. It 46 to reward (奖励) five outstanding scientists among women every year. Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman 47 won the award last year. 48 the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner of the award. Though she has got lots of awards in her life, she still 49 going on the way to help people with depression.
We can see that Chinese 50 scientists are showing their abilities on the world stage now. They are great role models for us.
41. A. hardly B. harder C. hard
42. A. a B. an C. the
43. A. her B. hers C. herself
44. A. find B. to find C. finding
45. A. good B. better C. best
46. A. is held B. hold C. was held
47. A. who B. whom C. whose
48. A. In B. On C. At
49. A. keep B. keeps C. kept
50. A. woman B. women C. woman’s
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. B
【来源】2025年广东省惠州市惠城区十校联考中考一模英语试题
【解析】本文介绍了胡海岚的求学经历、科研成就及获得的荣誉,展现了中国女性科学家的国际影响力。
41. 句意:在校期间,她刻苦学习课本知识。
hardly几乎不;harder更努力;hard努力地。根据“studied textbook knowledge”可知需用副词修饰动词,hard符合语境。故选C。
42. 句意:1996年,胡海岚以优异成绩毕业后收到伯克利大学的邀请。
a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素前;the那个,定冠词,特指。根据“invitation”可知,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词,invitation以元音音素开头,需用an。故选B。
43. 句意:她仅用六年就获得了硕士和博士学位。
her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己。此处修饰“degrees”需用形容词性物主代词。故选A。
44. 句意:她热爱科学,竭尽全力找出抑郁症的真正成因。
find动词原形;to find不定式;finding动名词。try one’s best to do为固定搭配。故选B。
45. 句意:她所做的一切是为了让抑郁症患者拥有更好的生活。
good好的;better更好的;best最好的。根据“everything she does is to give people with depression a ... life”可知,此处表示比较级“改善生活”。故选B。
46. 句意:该奖项每年表彰五位杰出女性科学家。
is held一般现在时被动语态;hold一般现在时主动语态;was held一般过去时被动语态。描述客观事实用一般现在时,且主语为单数。故选A。
47. 句意:有趣的是,胡是去年获奖者中最年轻的女性。
who引导定语从句指人;whom宾格;whose所有格。从句修饰woman,需用主格who作主语。故选A。
48. 句意:与此同时,她是该奖项第七位中国获奖者。
In在……内;On在……上;At在……时。at the same time为固定搭配。故选C。
49. 句意:尽管已获众多奖项,她仍坚持帮助抑郁症患者。
keep动词原形;keeps第三人称单数;kept过去式。时态为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,谓语需用keeps。故选B。
50. 句意:我们看到中国女性科学家正展现其国际影响力。
woman单数;women复数;woman’s所有格。scientists为复数,需用women修饰。故选B。
(2025·广东佛山·一模)Gu Jinling, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing, becomes famous online for her great Chinese classical (古典的) dance performance. She has over 2.5 million followers online and 51 as a role model for many young girls.
She started learning dance at the age of 3 and has been practicing it for nearly ten years. She fell in love 52 the Chinese-style dress and began to learn Chinese classical dance.
Her journey to 53 has never been easy. Classical dance requires 54 deep understanding of Chinese culture. She reads many books on Chinese traditional arts and 55 museums in different cities to study ancient dance like Dunhuang dance. 56 she grows taller, Gu meets new challenges in controlling her body. She has to work much 57 and practice more. People love 58 for her amazing moves in those beautiful dresses.
Speaking of 59 she has done, she feels proud. “It takes great efforts 60 success, but it is worth it if you are doing something that you really love.”
51. A. thought B. is thinking C. is thought
52. A. for B. with C. about
53. A. success B. successful C. successfully
54. A. a B. an C. the
55. A. visit B. visits C. will visit
56. A. As B. Until C. Before
57. A. hard B. harder C. hardest
58. A. she B. her C. hers
59. A. why B. how C. what
60. A. achieve B. achieving C. to achieve
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. C
【来源】2025年广东省佛山市中考一模英语试题
【解析】本文介绍了12岁北京女孩顾今玲因出色的中国古典舞表演而走红网络的故事。她从3岁开始学习舞蹈,通过阅读书籍和参观博物馆深入了解中国传统文化,克服身高增长带来的挑战,最终取得成功。
51. 句意:她在网上拥有超过250万粉丝,并被许多年轻女孩视为榜样。
thought认为(过去式);is thinking正在思考;is thought被认为(被动语态)。根据“as a role model”可知是被动语态。故选C。
52. 句意:她爱上了中国风服饰,开始学习中国古典舞。
for为了;with和……一起;about关于。固定搭配”fall in love with”。故选B。
53. 句意:她的成功之路从来都不容易。
success成功(名词);successful成功的(形容词);successfully成功地(副词)。介词to后接名词。故选A。
54. 句意:古典舞需要对中国文化有深刻理解。
a一个(辅音音素前);an一个(元音音素前);the特指。此处泛指“一种理解”,且“deep”以辅音开头。故选A。
55. 句意:她参观不同城市的博物馆研究敦煌舞等古代舞蹈。
visit参观(原形);visits参观(第三人称单数);will visit将参观。此处用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数。故选B。
56. 句意:随着身高增长,顾今玲在控制身体上面临新挑战。
As随着;Until直到;Before在……之前。表示伴随变化。故选A。
57. 句意:她必须更加努力地练习。
hard努力地;harder更努力地;hardest最努力地。根据“much”和“practice more”可知是比较级。故选B。
58. 句意:人们喜爱她穿着那些漂亮服装的惊人动作。
she她(主格);her她(宾格);hers她的(名词性物主代词)。动词love后接宾格。故选B。
59. 句意:谈到她所做的事情,她感到自豪。
why为什么;how如何;what什么。done后缺少宾语,用what引导宾语从句。故选C。
60. 句意:取得成功需要巨大努力。
achieve取得(原形);achieving取得(现在分词);to achieve取得(不定式)。此处是固定句型“It takes...to do”。故选C。
(2025·广东茂名第一中学·一模)
What do students at your school usually do during class breaks?
Yang Yingjun is 61 Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city, Yunnan Province. He 62 dance into the class breaks since 2019. Students in his class 63 to dance with him after class. The lively dance in the classroom win the hearts of many 64 .
Through his years of experience, Yang realized that the students showed 65 interest in dancing than other kinds of sports. 66 students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn. His idea quickly became popular with students. All of 67 students actively followed him between lessons. They joined him in dancing to the music, turning the classroom something like a special dance club.
More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves 68 dancing because of Yang’s classroom dancing activity. Yang said he couldn’t believe 69 his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school. One of his students said: “We enjoy the dancing activity 70 our teacher always choose our favourite songs.” Also, the head teacher has decided to make it as a daily exercise at school.
61. A. a B. an C. the
62. A. made B. has made C. was making
63. A. invited B. were invited C. are invited
64. A. child B. children C. children’s
65. A. much B. more C. most
66. A. Meet B. Meeting C. To meet
67. A. he B. him C. his
68. A. by B. for C. across
69. A. that B. where C. whether
70. A. if B. although C. because
【答案】61. A 62. B 63. C 64. B 65. B 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. A 70. C
【来源】2025年广东省茂名市第一中学中考一模英语试题
【解析】本文主要介绍了云南省临沧市南三边境小学的一位中文老师杨英军如何通过引入课堂舞蹈活动,让学生们在课间休息时通过舞蹈放松自己,这种新颖的方式受到了学生们的热烈欢迎并在学校内广受好评。
61. 句意:杨英军是云南省临沧市南三边境小学的一名中文老师。
a一个,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the特定的。 根据“Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city”可知,此处表泛指,且Chinese以辅音音素开头,故选A。
62. 句意:自2019年以来,他已经把舞蹈融入到课间休息时间。
made制造,一般过去时;has made已经制作,现在完成时;was making正在制作,过去进行时。根据“since 2019”可知,本句为现在完成时,故选B。
63. 句意: 他的学生们都会在课后受邀与他一起跳舞。
invited邀请;were invited被邀请,一般过去时;are invited被邀请,一般现在时。根据“Students in his class”可知,此处主语和动词invite之间为被动关系,使用be done结构,描述的是常态化的事情,使用一般现在时,故选C。
64. 句意:教室里活泼的舞蹈赢得了许多孩子的心。
child孩子;children孩子们;children’s孩子们的。根据“many”可知,其后使用名词复数,此处the hearts of many children“许多孩子的心”,故选B。
65. 句意:通过他多年的经验,杨老师发现学生们对舞蹈比其他种类的运动更感兴趣。
much许多的;more更多的;most最多的。 根据“interest in dancing than other kinds of sports”可知,此处为比较级,故选B。
66. 句意:为了满足学生们的需求,他开始编排自己的舞蹈供学生们学习。
Meet遇见,动词原形;Meeting遇见,动名词或现在分词;To meet为了遇见,动词不定式。根据“students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn.”可知,此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。
67. 句意:他的所有学生都在课间积极地跟随他跳舞。
he他;him他(宾格);his他的。根据“All of …students actively followed him between lessons.”可知,此处指他的学生,使用形容词性物主代词,故选C。
68. 句意:由于杨老师的课堂舞蹈活动,越来越多的学生通过舞蹈学会了新的放松方式。
by通过;for为了;across穿越。根据“More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves …dancing”可知,此处为by doing“通过做……”,为方式介词短语,故选A。
69. 句意:杨老师说他无法相信他的课堂舞蹈现在已经成为了学校的一项热门活动。
that那个;where在哪里;whether是否。根据“he couldn’t believe …his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school.”可知,此处空后陈述一个事实,使用that引导宾语从句,故选A。
70. 句意:他的一个学生说:“我们喜欢跳舞活动,因为我们的老师总是选择我们最喜欢的歌曲。”
if如果;although尽管;because因为。根据“our teacher always choose our favourite songs”可知,空后为喜欢跳舞的原因,故选C。
(2025·广东肇庆中学·一模)
China’s “Ice City” Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, welcomed lots of visitors during the past New Year holiday. People go there to enjoy the world of ice and snow. Harbin even has 71 Ice and Snow Festival every year. Usually, it 72 from January to February. This year, all kinds of celebrations of the 25th Ice and Snow Festival brought in many “little potatoes from the south.” Harbin people did not make fun of southerners with this name, 73 wanted to create a sense of warmth with humor.
Over the New Year holiday, the Ice and Snow Festival received more than 163, 000 tourists 74 came from all over the world. “We thank all the tourists for 75 Heilongjiang. Because of you, our land is full 76 love and joy in this cold winter. It’s so great to have you here.” The Heilongjiang Provincial Tourism Office shared this thank-you letter online.
In the Ice and Snow World this year, tourists could see thousands of great ice sculptures (雕塑) with 77 . All of the ice came from Songhua River, the 78 longest river in China. There were many interesting sports and performances, and the giant ice slide was one of 79 places to visit. You’ll have a great time 80 you visit the Ice and Snow World. Why not go there and enjoy the ice and snow with your family?
71. A. a B. an C. the
72. A. holds B. was held C. is held
73. A. or B. but C. and
74. A. who B. whom C. which
75. A. visit B. visited C. visiting
76. A. of B. with C. to
77. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement
78. A. five B. fifth C. fifths
79. A. more popular B. the more popular C. the most popular
80. A. when B. unless C. before
【答案】
71. B 72. C 73. B 74. A 75. C 76. A 77. C 78. B 79. C 80. A
【来源】2025年广东省肇庆中学中考一模英语试题
【解析】本文主要介绍在过去的新年假期,许多人都去哈尔滨旅游,参加哈尔滨国际冰雪节。
71. 句意:哈尔滨甚至每年都有一个冰雪节。
a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指;根据空后的“Ice”是以元音音素开头的单词可知,此处应用不定冠词an。故选B。
72. 句意:通常在1月至2月举行。
holds动词三单形式;was held一般过去时的被动语态;is held一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Usually”可知,时态为一般现在时;分析句子结构可知,句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。故选C。
73. 句意:哈尔滨人并没有拿这个名字来取笑南方人,而是想用幽默来营造一种温暖感。
or或者;but但是;and和。根据句意可知,此处句意发生了转折。故选B。
74. 句意:在新年假期里,冰雪节接待了来自世界各地的163000多名游客。
who谁;whom谁;which哪一个。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为定语从句,先行词是指人的“163, 000 tourists”,关系词代替先行词在从句中充当主语,所以who符合。故选A。
75. 句意:我们感谢所有来黑龙江旅游的游客。
visit参观,动词原形;visited过去式;visiting动名词和现在分词。根据空前的介词“for”可知,此处应用动名词形式,作宾语。故选C。
76. 句意:因为你,在这个寒冷的冬天,我们的土地充满了爱和欢乐。
of属于……的;with和;to到。be full of“充满”,固定词组。故选A。
77. 句意:今年在冰雪大世界上,游客们可以兴奋地看到成千上万的伟大冰雕。
excited兴奋的;exciting令人兴奋的;excitement兴奋。with excitement“兴奋地”,固定词组。故选C。
78. 句意:所有的冰都来自中国第五长河松花江。
five五;fifth第五;fifths五分之几。根据空后的“longest river”可知,此处应用序数词fifth。故选B。
79. 句意:这里有许多有趣的运动和表演,巨大的冰滑梯是最受欢迎的景点之一。
more popular更加受欢迎的;the more popular错误表达;the most popular最受欢迎的。根据空前的“one of”可知,此处应用最高级形式。故选C。
80. 句意:当你参观冰雪大世界时,你会玩得很开心。
when当……的时候;unless除非;before在……以前。根据“You’ll have a great time…you visit the Ice and Snow World.”的句意并结合选项可知,此处表示当你参观冰雪大世界时,你会玩得很开心。故选A。
(2025·广东佛山南海区·一模)15-year-old Zhou Wei is a student from Hunan. He does something special-helping his mother clean the streets. Zhou’s mother works at 81 company. She goes to work at 8:30 a.m. 82 more money, she works part-time as a cleaner. She cleans the streets before 8:30 a.m. every day. Zhou knows that his mother is busy 83 tired, so he wants to help her. One year ago, Zhou began cleaning the streets with his mother 84 weekends. Now a year has passed, and Zhou 85 clean the streets well. He 86 some changes since then. He now gets up early and is one of the first 87 to arrive at school. He is also skilled at doing some housework and is 88 than before. People sometimes ask Zhou, “Don’t you feel ashamed (羞愧) when you clean the streets?” Zhou says “Not at all. It’s a great thing to help my mother. I hope I can do more for 89 in the future.” 90 thoughtful this boy is! His kindness and thoughtfulness truly set an example for others to follow.
81. A. a B. an C. the
82. A. Make B. Making C. To make
83. A. and B. or C. but
84. A. in B. by C. on
85. A. can B. may C. must
86. A. experiences B. will experience C. has experienced
87. A. student B. students C. students’
88. A. independent B. more independent C. the most independent
89. A. she B. her C. herself
90. A. How B. What C. What a
【答案】
81. A 82. C 83. A 84. C 85. A 86. C 87. B 88. B 89. B 90. A
【来源】2025年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
【解析】本文介绍了15岁的周伟帮助母亲清扫街道的故事,展现了他的善良和体贴,为他人树立了榜样。
81. 句意:周伟的母亲在一家公司工作。
a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据文中“company”可知,此处是泛指一家公司,且“company”以辅音开头。故选A。
82. 句意:为了赚更多的钱,她兼职做清洁工。
Make制造;Making制造,动名词;To make为了制造,不定式。根据文中“…more money, she works part-time as a cleaner”可知,此处表示目的,用不定式。故选C。
83. 句意:周伟知道他的母亲既忙又累,所以他想帮助她。
and和;or或者;but但是。根据文中“busy…tired”可知,“忙”和“累”是并列关系,应用and连接,故选A。
84. 句意:一年前,周伟开始在周末和母亲一起清扫街道。
in在……里面;by通过;on在……时候。根据文中“weekends”可知,此处指的是“在周末”,用介词on,故选C。
85. 句意:现在一年过去了,周伟能够很好地打扫街道。
can能够;may可能;must必须。根据文中“Zhou...clean the streets well.”可知,此处表示能力,应用can,故选A。
86. 句意:从那以后,他经历了一些变化。
experiences经历,动词三单;will experience将经历,一般将来时;has experienced已经经历,现在完成时。根据文中“since then”可知,此处表示从过去到现在的时间段,应用现在完成时,故选C。
87. 句意:他现在起得很早,是第一批到校的学生之一。
student学生,单数;students学生,复数;students’学生的。根据文中“one of the first...to arrive at school”可知,此处表示“第一批学生中的一个”,此处是“one of the+复数名词”的结构,故选B。
88. 句意:他也擅长做一些家务,并且比以前更独立了。
independent独立的;more independent更独立的;the most independent最独立的。解析:根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,故选B。
89. 句意:我希望将来能为她做更多的事情。
she她,主格;her她,宾格; herself她自己。“for”是介词,后接宾语,应用宾格形式。故选B。
90. 句意:这个男孩多么体贴啊!
How多么,修饰形容词或副词;What多么,后跟不可数名词;What a多么一个,后接单数名词。根据文中“… thoughtful this boy is!”可知,此处是感叹句,中心词为形容词thoughtful,符合结构“How+adj.+主+谓”。故选A。
(2025·广东·一模)Chinese chess, also known as Xiangqi, is a traditional game in China. It has 91 long history. It is believed that Xiangqi first appeared over 2,000 years ago. And it 92 popular during the Ming Dynasty (朝代). Lots of people played the game at that time.
Chinese chess 93 with “red” and “black” pieces. Two players take turns to move their pieces. The player with the red pieces goes first. Both players need to be 94 to make one move each time. Most of the time, one player will beat the other and win the game.
In all ages, there are always some excellent chess players 95 China. Mr. Hu is one of them. He started to learn chess at the age of eight. Now he is one of 96 Chinese chess players. He has won the national chess games fourteen 97 . He is also a great chess teacher 98 helps many kids to learn chess well.
Chinese chess is not only a game, but also a part of Chinese culture. 99 shows the wisdom (智慧) of Chinese people. Nowadays, many parents want their children 100 how to play Chinese chess. They believe their kids can become smarter by playing chess.
91. A. a B. an C. the
92. A. became B. becomes C. will become
93. A. is playing B. is played C. plays
94. A. care B. careful C. carefully
95. A. on B. at C. in
96. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous
97. A. time B. times C. time’s
98. A. or B. but C. and
99. A. It B. Its C. Itself
100. A. learn B. to learn C. learning
【答案】
91. A 92. A 93. B 94. B 95. C 96. C 97. B 98. C 99. A 100. B
【来源】2025年广东初中中考一模英语试题.
【解析】本文主要介绍了中国象棋的历史、规则以及在中国文化中的重要性。
91. 句意:它有着悠久的历史。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词;the这个,表特指。根据“...long history.”可知,空处指“一段悠久的历史”,需不定冠词,long是以辅音音素开头的单词,需冠词a修饰。故选A。
92. 句意:它在明代开始流行起来。
became变成,动词过去式;becomes动词第三人称单数;will become用于一般将来时。根据“during the Ming Dynasty”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
93. 句意:中国象棋分为“红”和“黑”两种棋子。
is playing玩,现在进行时;is played被玩,用于一般现在时的被动语态;plays玩,用于一般现在时。因是陈述既定事实,时态为一般现在时,主语Chinese chess为单数,且与选项核心词play之间为被动关系,故需一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be+done,be动词用is。故选B。
94. 句意:两个玩家都需要小心,每次都要做出一个动作。
care关心,名词;careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词。be careful to do sth.意为“认真做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
95. 句意:古往今来,中国总是有一些优秀的棋手。
on在……上;at在几点;in在……里。根据“...China”可知,大地方用in,in China意为“在中国”,故选C。
96. 句意:现在他是中国最著名的棋手之一。
famous出名的,原级;more famous更出名的,比较级;the most famous最出名的,最高级。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定用法,表示“最……中之一”,故空处需最高级。故选C。
97. 句意:他在全国象棋运动会上赢了十四次。
time时间,次数;times次数 (复数);time’s时间的。根据“fourteen”可知,空处指“赢了十四次”,数词fourteen后跟名词复数。故选B。
98. 句意:他也是一位出色的国际象棋老师,帮助许多孩子学好国际象棋。
or或者,否则;but但是;and并且。根据空前后关系可知,空处表并列,且为肯定句,需连词and。故选C。
99. 句意:它展示了中国人民的智慧。
It它,主格;Its它的;Itself它自己。分析句子成分及结合谓语动词shows可知,空处缺主语,需主格。故选A。
100. 句意:现在,许多家长想要他们的孩子学习如何下中国象棋。
learn学习,动词原形;to learn动词不定式;learning学习,动名词或现在分词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故空处需动词不定式。故选B。
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重难点10 语法选择之解题技巧(广东省卷)
广东中考英语语法选择篇章词数在190词左右,共10分。篇章多以记叙文为主,主题范畴属于人与自我。话题贴近时代和学生生活,整体语言难度适中。素材涉及社会热点、优秀传统文化、革命文化、家庭责任以及人物轶事、科普知识、幽默故事、校园生活等。
语法考查范围含名词、代词、冠词、数词、形容词和副词、介词、连词、动词、非谓语动词、复合句等。
本章选取了采用中考广东卷的各市重点中学2025一模题。希望能帮助考生重点攻破中考语法选择题。
【抢占高分技巧】
① 通过读题找出解题的关键词,迅速判断考查的语法点。如看到since,可能考查的是现在完成时时态;看到介词,可能考查动名词。
② 对于复杂的句子,要分析句子成分,确定句子的主干和从句部分。如,在定语从句的题中,要先明确先行词的划分。
③ 对于连词题,要通过上下文语境来判断句子之间的逻辑关系。
④ 善用排除法。有些选项可能一眼就能看出不符合语法规则或句意,可以先排除。
【例题分析】
(2025广东东莞中学初中部一模) So far, he nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people.
A. creates B. created C. has created
【解析】根据本空前的关键词so far,可以确定本空考查动词的时态——现在完成时。再根据现在完成时的结构have/has + done,就可以确定C选项。
(2025广东珠海梅华中学一模)He to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958.
A. was chosen B. chose C. was chose
【解析】根据主语he与选项核心词choose判断出这是被动关系,被动语态的结构为be+done,故选A。
(2025广东茂名祥和中学一模)It is a joyful folk dance from north of China. Usually, the dance is seen during festivals.
A. the B. / C. a
【解析】从选项可以看出本题考查冠词。在本空后north属于独一无二的方位,方位前要用定冠词the,故选A。
(2025广东惠州市惠城区十校联考一模) Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman won the award last year.
A. who B. whom C. whose
【解析】根据句意,可以判断本空后won the award last year在修饰本空前的名词woman,判断本题考查定语从句,woman为先行词,可用关系代词who或that,故选A。
(2025广东佛山南海区一模) more money, she works part-time as a cleaner.
A. Make B. Making C. To make
【解析】从选项可以推出,本题考查动词位于句首的作用辨析。根据文中“…more money, she works part-time as a cleaner”可知,此处表示目的,用不定式。故选C。
(建议用时:40分钟)
(2025·广东东莞中学初中部·一模)In a video online, a man saw a girl jumping happily on his way home. Influenced by her, the man can’t help jumping with joy like her. Most people just watched the video for fun, while Qiu Jinpeng recorded this 1 moment with his painting brush.
Qiu started creating this kind of works in 2022. Whenever he finds a heartwarming short video, Qiu paints it and shares it online. So far, he 2 nearly 200 works and each tells a story about common Chinese people. His works are 3 liked online.
Qiu has also made his childhood dream 4 true through painting. Showing 5 interest in painting, Qiu studied oil painting in college. 6 he didn’t become a painter after graduating. “I opened a restaurant and didn’t paint 7 almost 8 years.” Qiu recalled. “One day, a customer noticed a painting on the wall of my restaurant. He 8 by my paintings and encouraged me to keep painting.” So he picked up painting again in his 9 . And his paintings are widely liked for passing warmth.
Looking forward, Qiu hopes to produce a picture book 10 can keep these precious (珍贵的) moments warm hearts of more people. By doing this, he believes he can bring more warmth to the society.
1. A. touching B. touched C. touch
2. A. creates B. created C. has created
3. A. wide B. widely C. wider
4. A. come B. coming C. to come
5. A. a B. an C. the
6. A. So B. But C. Because
7. A. in B. during C. for
8. A. amaze B. is amazed C. was amazed
9. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtieth
10. A. which B. who C. what
(2025·广东珠海市梅华中学·一模)Do you know Huang Xuhua’s story? Huang Xuhua, 11 is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarine”, was born in 1926 in Haifeng County, Guangdong Province. He devoted his life to the development of China’s nuclear submarine program. Here is a story about his great contributions.
Huang Xuhua 12 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. He 13 to join the nuclear submarine research team in 1958. Developing a nuclear submarine was 14 than anyone expected. 15 that time, China had no experience or advanced technology in this field. The research team had to work in secret and faced many challenges. 16 they didn’t have enough materials or modern equipment, Huang Xuhua worked tirelessly to achieve his dream and he never gave up. He believed that China could build 17 own nuclear submarine. In his 18 , Huang Xuhua and his team 19 developed China’s first nuclear submarine. 20 huge achievement for the country! He once said, “I am willing to dedicate my whole life to the motherland.” Huang Xuhua’s dedication and perseverance inspired many people.
11. A. whose B. which C. who
12. A. graduates B. graduated C. has graduated
13. A. was chosen B. chose C. was chose
14. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
15. A. On B. In C. At
16. A. Because B. Although C. But
17. A. its B. it C. it’s
18. A. forty B. forties C. fortieth
19. A. success B. successful C. successfully
20. A. What a B. What an C. How
(2025·广东江门华侨中学·一模)
I love the sea. I love the salty winds going through my 21 and the shining lights on the water. My memories often bring me back to the seaside.
I started to learn sailing when I was in the eighth grade. As 22 beginner, I was scared at first. But after I took many lessons, my skills improved a lot. I reached the bronze (铜的) level. I was so proud of 23 . My coach also took pride in my work. Then he set a higher goal for me. I 24 to reach the silver level. It was not easy so I practiced hard and at last I 25 reached it!
At that time, I felt that all my hard work had paid off. I couldn’t remember how many times I fell into the sea, or how many times my boat 26 over. But every time I climbed back into the boat, I became 27 than before. These challenges made the sailing experience more meaningful and valuable. 28 them, I couldn’t make a new me.
I slowly understood that it was never easy 29 success, so we should go for it with great efforts. Just as people always say: How can you see a rainbow 30 you don’t experience a rainstorm? Keep working hard and never stop going forward!
21. A. finger B. fingers C. finger’s
22. A. an B. a C. the
23. A. me B. my C. myself
24. A. encouraged B. was encouraged C. am encouraged
25. A. successfully B. successful C. success
26. A. turns B. turned C. has turned
27. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest
28. A. Without B. In C. Behind
29. A. achieve B. to achieve C. achieving
30. A. when B. where C. if
(2025·广东茂名祥和中学·一模)
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), some robots gave a special performance which caught everyone’s eyes. 31 all dressed in a bright red jacket and looked like humans. The robots danced Yangge. It is a joyful folk dance from 32 north of China. Usually, the dance is seen during festivals.
These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese company. To get ready for this great show, the robots practiced hard. They used AI 33 the dance. People were surprised that the robots were just like skillful 34 . They could dance well although they were on a stage that is uneven (不平衡的).
The show becomes one of 35 performances of the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It 36 by Zhang Yimou. People wondered 37 Zhang wanted to make the show. “Because I hope that the young 38 feel both the beauty of our culture and power of technology,” Zhang said.
Many people said the performance was unforgettable. “ 39 wonderful show it is! I wish that more creative performances about traditional art 40 on the stage. It’s important for us to learn about the Chinese culture,” one fan said.
31. A. We B. They C. It
32. A. the B. / C. a
33. A. learn B. learning C. to learn
34. A. dancers B. dancer C. dance
35. A. more popular B. most popular C. the most popular
36. A. was directed B. were directed C. directed
37. A. that B. why C. when
38. A. need B. can’t C. can .
39. A. What a B. What C. How
40. A. will appear B. appeared C. were appearing
(2025·广东惠州惠城区十校联考·一模)
Hu Hailan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1973. While in school, she studied textbook knowledge 41 . In 1996, Hu Hailan received 42 invitation from Berkeley University after graduating with excellent results. It took 43 only six years to get her master’s and doctor’s degrees.
She loves science a lot. She tries her best 44 out what truly causes depression (抑郁症). Her great findings are good for developing the medicine for treating depression. All in all, everything she does is to give people with depression a 45 life.
Hu received UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Outstanding Female Scientist Award in June, 2022. It 46 to reward (奖励) five outstanding scientists among women every year. Interestingly, Hu is the youngest woman 47 won the award last year. 48 the same time, she is the seventh Chinese winner of the award. Though she has got lots of awards in her life, she still 49 going on the way to help people with depression.
We can see that Chinese 50 scientists are showing their abilities on the world stage now. They are great role models for us.
41. A. hardly B. harder C. hard
42. A. a B. an C. the
43. A. her B. hers C. herself
44. A. find B. to find C. finding
45. A. good B. better C. best
46. A. is held B. hold C. was held
47. A. who B. whom C. whose
48. A. In B. On C. At
49. A. keep B. keeps C. kept
50. A. woman B. women C. woman’s
(2025·广东佛山·一模)Gu Jinling, a 12-year-old girl from Beijing, becomes famous online for her great Chinese classical (古典的) dance performance. She has over 2.5 million followers online and 51 as a role model for many young girls.
She started learning dance at the age of 3 and has been practicing it for nearly ten years. She fell in love 52 the Chinese-style dress and began to learn Chinese classical dance.
Her journey to 53 has never been easy. Classical dance requires 54 deep understanding of Chinese culture. She reads many books on Chinese traditional arts and 55 museums in different cities to study ancient dance like Dunhuang dance. 56 she grows taller, Gu meets new challenges in controlling her body. She has to work much 57 and practice more. People love 58 for her amazing moves in those beautiful dresses.
Speaking of 59 she has done, she feels proud. “It takes great efforts 60 success, but it is worth it if you are doing something that you really love.”
51. A. thought B. is thinking C. is thought
52. A. for B. with C. about
53. A. success B. successful C. successfully
54. A. a B. an C. the
55. A. visit B. visits C. will visit
56. A. As B. Until C. Before
57. A. hard B. harder C. hardest
58. A. she B. her C. hers
59. A. why B. how C. what
60. A. achieve B. achieving C. to achieve
(2025·广东茂名第一中学·一模)
What do students at your school usually do during class breaks?
Yang Yingjun is 61 Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city, Yunnan Province. He 62 dance into the class breaks since 2019. Students in his class 63 to dance with him after class. The lively dance in the classroom win the hearts of many 64 .
Through his years of experience, Yang realized that the students showed 65 interest in dancing than other kinds of sports. 66 students’ need, he started making his own dance for students to learn. His idea quickly became popular with students. All of 67 students actively followed him between lessons. They joined him in dancing to the music, turning the classroom something like a special dance club.
More and more students have learnt the new way to relax themselves 68 dancing because of Yang’s classroom dancing activity. Yang said he couldn’t believe 69 his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school. One of his students said: “We enjoy the dancing activity 70 our teacher always choose our favourite songs.” Also, the head teacher has decided to make it as a daily exercise at school.
61. A. a B. an C. the
62. A. made B. has made C. was making
63. A. invited B. were invited C. are invited
64. A. child B. children C. children’s
65. A. much B. more C. most
66. A. Meet B. Meeting C. To meet
67. A. he B. him C. his
68. A. by B. for C. across
69. A. that B. where C. whether
70. A. if B. although C. because
(2025·广东肇庆中学·一模)
China’s “Ice City” Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, welcomed lots of visitors during the past New Year holiday. People go there to enjoy the world of ice and snow. Harbin even has 71 Ice and Snow Festival every year. Usually, it 72 from January to February. This year, all kinds of celebrations of the 25th Ice and Snow Festival brought in many “little potatoes from the south.” Harbin people did not make fun of southerners with this name, 73 wanted to create a sense of warmth with humor.
Over the New Year holiday, the Ice and Snow Festival received more than 163, 000 tourists 74 came from all over the world. “We thank all the tourists for 75 Heilongjiang. Because of you, our land is full 76 love and joy in this cold winter. It’s so great to have you here.” The Heilongjiang Provincial Tourism Office shared this thank-you letter online.
In the Ice and Snow World this year, tourists could see thousands of great ice sculptures (雕塑) with 77 . All of the ice came from Songhua River, the 78 longest river in China. There were many interesting sports and performances, and the giant ice slide was one of 79 places to visit. You’ll have a great time 80 you visit the Ice and Snow World. Why not go there and enjoy the ice and snow with your family?
71. A. a B. an C. the
72. A. holds B. was held C. is held
73. A. or B. but C. and
74. A. who B. whom C. which
75. A. visit B. visited C. visiting
76. A. of B. with C. to
77. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement
78. A. five B. fifth C. fifths
79. A. more popular B. the more popular C. the most popular
80. A. when B. unless C. before
(2025·广东佛山南海区·一模)15-year-old Zhou Wei is a student from Hunan. He does something special-helping his mother clean the streets. Zhou’s mother works at 81 company. She goes to work at 8:30 a.m. 82 more money, she works part-time as a cleaner. She cleans the streets before 8:30 a.m. every day. Zhou knows that his mother is busy 83 tired, so he wants to help her. One year ago, Zhou began cleaning the streets with his mother 84 weekends. Now a year has passed, and Zhou 85 clean the streets well. He 86 some changes since then. He now gets up early and is one of the first 87 to arrive at school. He is also skilled at doing some housework and is 88 than before. People sometimes ask Zhou, “Don’t you feel ashamed (羞愧) when you clean the streets?” Zhou says “Not at all. It’s a great thing to help my mother. I hope I can do more for 89 in the future.” 90 thoughtful this boy is! His kindness and thoughtfulness truly set an example for others to follow.
81. A. a B. an C. the
82. A. Make B. Making C. To make
83. A. and B. or C. but
84. A. in B. by C. on
85. A. can B. may C. must
86. A. experiences B. will experience C. has experienced
87. A. student B. students C. students’
88. A. independent B. more independent C. the most independent
89. A. she B. her C. herself
90. A. How B. What C. What a
(2025·广东·一模)Chinese chess, also known as Xiangqi, is a traditional game in China. It has 91 long history. It is believed that Xiangqi first appeared over 2,000 years ago. And it 92 popular during the Ming Dynasty (朝代). Lots of people played the game at that time.
Chinese chess 93 with “red” and “black” pieces. Two players take turns to move their pieces. The player with the red pieces goes first. Both players need to be 94 to make one move each time. Most of the time, one player will beat the other and win the game.
In all ages, there are always some excellent chess players 95 China. Mr. Hu is one of them. He started to learn chess at the age of eight. Now he is one of 96 Chinese chess players. He has won the national chess games fourteen 97 . He is also a great chess teacher 98 helps many kids to learn chess well.
Chinese chess is not only a game, but also a part of Chinese culture. 99 shows the wisdom (智慧) of Chinese people. Nowadays, many parents want their children 100 how to play Chinese chess. They believe their kids can become smarter by playing chess.
91. A. a B. an C. the
92. A. became B. becomes C. will become
93. A. is playing B. is played C. plays
94. A. care B. careful C. carefully
95. A. on B. at C. in
96. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous
97. A. time B. times C. time’s
98. A. or B. but C. and
99. A. It B. Its C. Itself
100. A. learn B. to learn C. learning
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