信息必刷卷03（浙江专用）-2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷

绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03 英 语（浙江专用） 考情速递 中考·新动向： 贴近社会热点：阅读多涉及文化和科技领域（李子柒复出后展示的中国传统漆器技艺）、人工智能是否能讲笑话等，体现命题与时代发展的紧密结合。 传统文化融入：任务型阅读部分介绍世界各地的听众分享他们最喜欢的谚语；词汇运用介绍了中国结的历史渊源、文化内涵、制作工艺及现代应用。 生活实际联系：阅读A招募志愿者的公告;完形通过种植土豆的回忆，展现家庭协作的快乐与劳动的价值。 词汇运用过境免签政策，对外国人来华旅游方式和体验的转变。 中考·新情境： 实时性与跨学科性：阅读B部分通过《时空画师》将历史与科幻元素结合。 生活与环保结合：为追求为企鹅编织毛衣的梦想而辞职，树立保护企鹅的意识。 开放性情境设计：写作题：“How to Behave Politely at School”，强调个性化表达与实际问题解决能力。 命题·大预测： 情境化命题：未来试题将进一步结合社会热点（如科技、环保）与学生生活（如家庭沟通、节日文化），强化语言的实际应用场景。 跨学科融合：阅读与写作可能涉及更多科技、文化、生态等领域的交叉内容，要求学生具备多角度分析能力。 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How will Mary spend her holiday? A．She will visit her parents. B．She will study in the south. C．She will visit several cities. 2．What festival do they probably celebrate? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Lantern Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 3．How often does Ben go to the English corner? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 4．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．father and son. B．doctor and patient. C．teacher and student. 5．What will Jack probably do this weekend? A．Go camping. B．Visit a friend. C．Watch a film. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 6．Who made the fewest zongzi in the competition? A．Jane. B．Mary. C．Bill. 7．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Waiter and customer. C．Neighbors. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．Why does the girl want to make money? A．To buy new clothes. B．To buy a bike. C．To buy a camera. 9．How often will the girl work in the restaurant? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 10．How much money does the girl need? A．30 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．80 dollars. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。 11．Where is Sara from? A．England. B．America. C．China. 12．What did Sara’s parents do when she colored books? A．They bought many coloring books for her. B．They hoped Sara to play with other children. C．They asked Sara to spend more time coloring. 13．Who found Sara’s talent for painting? A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her teacher. 14．Why was Sara called “little Picasso”? A．Because she was one of Picasso’s fans. B．Because her painting works were like Picasso’s. C．Because she learned to paint in Picasso’s old school. 15．How old was Sara when her first public show was held? A．Three. B．Seven. C．Eight. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to: ◆Help young people grow? ◆Share your talent and energy? ◆Meet like-minded people? ◆Have great fun while doing all of the above? The Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes is in need of volunteer instructors (导师). Whether you’re a working adult, high school or college student, you are the person we’re looking for. The Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes is open before and after school, on weekends and school vacations. Come to join us and make memories with us!We need volunteers for: Volunteer Organizer·Sports Coach·Music Instructor·Writing Instructor·Painting Instructor·Event Planner·Web Designer. And more! For more information, visit www.bgcconejo.org or call Lisa Barron at 805-375-5635. 16．What does the Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes need? A．Money to support the club. B．Volunteer instructors to join. C．More students for the activities. D．New sports space for the club members. 17．When is the club open? A．During lunch time. B．Only on weekends. C．Only during school hours. D．On weekends or school vacations. 18．How can we get more information about this club? A．By asking the club members. B．By visiting the club in person. C．By sending an email to Lisa Barron. D．By visiting its website. B Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter (《时空画师》) won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) for Best Novelette (最佳短中篇小说) on Oct 21. He became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya drew his idea from a famous painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). It is by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Based on Wang, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng. After many hard times, Zhao’s mind leaves his body and enters a space where a modern policeman is trying to solve a case (案件) about an ancient painting. Hai Ya’s story with science fiction began in his childhood. “When I was a child, the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belonged to me only. In it, science fiction offered the most beautiful ‘flowers’,” Hai Ya told Beijing Youth Daily. He added that science fiction opened a new world for him as a kid. Hai Ya’s works feature a mix of history and science fiction. These two styles seem opposite: One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, in Hai Ya’s works, they find a perfect balance (平衡). “If we can only imagine the future and things in space like rockets, it will only limit our imagination,” Hai Ya told Shenzhen Special Zone Daily. “I don’t think history is something completely in the past. It is flowing (流动的), and we can make predictions about the future by looking back at history. History is also part of our future,” he added. More Chinese writers today are trying to mix traditional culture with modern stories. Hai Ya believes that it is not a choice but a natural process. “Our history and culture have universal values (普世价值) that can touch everyone,” he said to Xinhua. “Sci-fi is built upon a sense of wonder and estrangement (疏离) from science. Sci-fi writers are trying to attract readers not by relying on (依赖) the wonder of science, but by using different skills and … the potential to reflect (反映) reality.” 19．What do we know about The Space-Time Painter? A．Its story is based on the faraway future. B．It is a historical novel about the Song Dynasty. C．It is inspired by an ancient painting. D．It tells Wang Ximeng’s life story. 20．How did sci-fi influence Hai Ya as a child? A．It enriched his mind. B．It encouraged him to combine history with sci-fi. C．It taught him a lot about Chinese history. D．It gave him new ways to write novels. 21．Why did Hai Ya combine history with sci-fi? A．To remind people of the flow of time. B．To encourage readers to learn from history. C．To compare history with modern life. D．To find a balance between history and reality. 22．What can we learn from the last two paragraph? A．Chinese values are accepted all over the world. B．The popularity of Chinese sci-fi is growing. C．More and more Chinese writers are writing sci-fi works. D．Chinese history and culture is drawing writers’ attention. C Li Ziqi made a surprising comeback on Tuesday afternoon after more than three years away. She posted a new video on social media showing how she made wardrobe doors using traditional Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器技艺), an important cultural heritage. This news quickly became a topic among netizens, as people were excited about her return and amazed by the complexity (复杂性) of lacquerware, which requires great skill and patience. In the video, Li climbs trees around 20 meters tall to collect the sap (植物的液) herself. This process is quite dangerous both due to the height and because the sap is harmful. Lacquer sap is collected from lacquer trees by making small cuts in the bark, called “lacquer mouths”. Only tree solder than ten years are used. The sap flows slowly and is carefully collected, cleaned, and stirred before being ready for use in lacquer art. Once the sap is prepared, it cannot be applied directly to objects. As shown in her video, the lacquer must be mixed with pigments. Creating lacquerware is a careful process. First, apply several layers of lacquer to a surface, and let each layer dry before adding the next one. Once enough layers are applied, polish the surface to make it smooth. Next, artists carve detailed designs into the lacquer with small tools, creating raised patterns. After carving, polish the piece again and wipe it to make it shiny. Li’s work is even more complex than usual. She used alcohol and ink rubbing techniques to make the patterns more detailed, which took more time and cost more money. There are two main types of lacquer art: surface decoration and carved lacquer. Li used both in her work. Although modern techniques have appeared, traditional lacquer methods are still highly respected. With vloggers and artists like Li Ziqi, the future of lacquerware looks bright. 23．What are “lacquer mouths”? A．Small cups used to hold lacquer sap. B．Tools used to make patterns in lacquerware. C．Small cuts made in the bark of lacquer trees to collect sap. D．Brushes used to apply the lacquer sap. 24．Which of the following is the correct steps for making the sap ready? ①Stir the lacquer ②Collect the lacquer ③Cut the tree bark ④Mix with pigments ⑤Clean the lacquer A．③②⑤①④ B．②③⑤①④ C．③⑤②①④ D．①④②③⑤ 25．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A．Artists make the pattern before applying any lacquer layers. B．The item is polished more than twice to achieve a smooth finish. C．Several layers of lacquer are applied to create raised patterns. D．Li added extra steps to make her work more detailed. 26．What is the passage mainly about? A．How Li Ziqi became famous online. B．The difficulties involved in collecting lacquer sap. C．The process of making lacquerware. D．The effort Li Zigi put into making lacquerware. D It seems you can ask artificial intelligence (AI) programs anything, and they’ll give you an answer. So, can they tell jokes? This question was raised by UK comedian (喜剧演员) Karen Hobbs in one of her shows in June last year. Instead of the usual jokes she created, Hobbs told jokes written by ChatGPT. When Hobbs asked ChatGPT for a joke, it gave one about a man joking about getting bored with his shopping-obsessed (痴迷于购物的) girlfriend. Even when she asked to tell it from a woman’s perspective (视角), it was still a shopping-obsessed girlfriend but told in the first person. It’s no surprise that many jokes by AI come from a man’s perspective, as men are much more common in comedy. The BBC said that AI storytelling can only create stories based on (基于) what is already there. A good joke in real life can always change based on the audience’s reaction (反应). This is a skill that often leads comedians to improvise (即兴创作). That’s something that AI can’t do for now. For example, in improv, comedians don’t make preparations. They depend only on their natural reaction to the audience. However, that could change. Research is already being done to give AI a greater understanding of the world around it, which makes the future of AI jokes still uncertain (难预料的). 27．What did the UK comedian Karen Hobbs do in one of her shows last June? A．She told her own jokes. B．She sang a song. C．She asked AI to tell jokes. D．She danced on stage. 28．What kind of joke did ChatGPT tell when Hobbs asked for one? A．A joke about a man who loves cooking. B．A joke about a couple who love traveling. C．A joke about a child who loves playing games. D．A joke about a woman who loves shopping. 29．Why do many AI jokes seem to be from a man’s perspective? A．Because men write most of the jokes. B．Because AI prefers men’s jokes. C．Because men are more common in comedy. D．Because women don’t like jokes. 30．What does the future of AI jokes look like according to the passage? A．It’s uncertain and still being researched. B．It’s certain and bright. C．AI will never be able to tell jokes. D．AI jokes are already better than human jokes. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。 Recently, we presented a program about proverbs (谚语). We asked our listeners to send us their favorite proverbs. A short time later, we received replies from around the world. We heard from listeners in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. “________” The top proverb among these listeners is this one. This means that you can rise above your problems if you have a goal and work very hard. “________” Xu Daju from China wrote that his country has thousands of proverbs. Several of them are also used in the United States. One example is this proverb. This means family ties are stronger than other relationships. A similar proverb states, “Charity begins at home.” A person should help his family or close friends before helping others. “________” Alina from China sent us this proverb. This means you will become good at something if you keep doing it. Another popular similar proverb is, “Reading a book a hundred times reveals its meaning.” “________” Wafaa from Egypt tells us this is his favorite proverb. He also says he is making an effort to use this saying in his life. He thinks it’s important to think carefully before doing anything. All in all, a proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Many proverbs give advice about the best way to live. A．Think twice, act wise. B．Practice makes perfect. C． Blood is thicker than water. D．Time and tide wait for no man. E. Where there is a will, there is a way. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Please talk about good proverbs’ influence on our life. (回答不多于15个词) 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) What’s your favourite food? For me, it’s the 36 . When I was young, there was a potato garden near our house. It was half the size of a football field. I remember planting potatoes was a big 37 event that everyone would take part in. First, my father would drive a tractor (拖拉机) to 38 the earth. Then, Mom would go down and 39 potato seeds (种子) into the fresh earth. Next would be 40 , dropping a handful of fertilizer (化肥) in between each of the potatoes. 41 , my brother would push the earth back and cover the potatoes. This step is to let them 42 all summer. The whole planting process would be a little tiring but filled with 43 . When fall came, I would be 44 at how many potatoes have grown. They would fill one bag after another and they would feed us for a long time. With so many potatoes to cook, Mom and Grandma had to be 45 to make many kinds of delicious food such as potatoes cakes, potato chicken and potato noodles. When I tasted the food made from potatoes, my mind was filled with loving 46 from my childhood. My parents say that potatoes are one of the most perfect foods in the world. They help us to make delicious dinner and keep us healthy and 47 . The happiest part wasn’t those old memories 48 creating a new memory with my family members. Potatoes are my favourite food because they make me 49 that hard work can create beautiful things. They also make me understand that the sweetest fruit is made by 50 and hard work. The pleasant and warm memory will be kept in my mind forever. 36．A．carrot B．onion C．tomato D．potato 37．A．family B．school C．class D．community 38．A．give away B．take in C．break up D．cut down 39．A．pick B．put C．pour D．turn 40．A．her B．him C．me D．them 41．A．Lastly B．Quickly C．Slowly D．Suddenly 42．A．move B．grow C．keep D．go 43．A．luck B．skills C．difficulties D．happiness 44．A．angry B．sad C．surprised D．worried 45．A．careful B．patient C．creative D．nervous 46．A．memories B．suggestions C．questions D．decisions 47．A．rich B．polite C．talented D．strong 48．A．and B．but C．since D．until 49．A．realize B．wonder C．guess D．imagine 50．A．leg B．hand C．arm D．head 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 wish;   become;   it;   meet;   mean The Chinese knot is a type of national handicraft with a long history. It developed in the Tang and Song dynasties and 51 popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Chinese knot has now become a colourful craft and stayed away from 52 original practical use.   In Chinese, the word “knot” 53 reunion (团聚), friendliness, warmth, marriage, love, etc. In addition, the word “knot” has the same meaning as “lucky and happy”, so the Chinese knot is often used to express good 54 like happiness, prosperity and love. 55 the needs of modern life, the Chinese knot has different products, for example, large tapestries (挂毯), big hangings and car hangings. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos. Thanks to the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), it is 56 (便利的) for foreigners to visit China. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days as long as they have travel 57 (证件) and connecting tickets to leave. In 2013, the policy 58 (允许) travelers to stay for 72 hours in seven different cities. At present, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places. As a result, the new policy has drawn tons of 59 (关注) to many foreigners who show great interest in China. Compared with the same 60 (时期) last year, the number of foreigners who came to China has increased by 266 percent in the first three months of this year. Through this policy, more people get to see the 61 (真正的) China. Irish Luke mentioned in 62 (他的) online video last week, “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China— we wanted to see 63 (确切地) what it’s like by ourselves.” It is found that foreigners used to 64 (参观) famous places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities, such as riding shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at 65 (当地的) markets. These activities provide foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 “Thank you for your email. I 66 (leave) already to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins and no longer work for the school. I won’t be back to my office 67 my penguin friends are happy.” 68 (month) ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became popular online. You may find this email 69 (surprise), but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation came up with 70 idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (泄漏) near Phillip Island 71 the 2010s. Then the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop. When little penguins were covered in oil, 72 (they) lives were put in danger. 73 (solve) this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could keep them warm and stop them from eating the oil. 74 (luck), the idea worked. Soon there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned 75 these sweaters might put more stress (压力) on penguins. The foundation said the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 校园是我们学习和成长的地方，良好的文明礼仪是构建和谐校园的重要因素。校园文明礼仪不仅能让我们拥有和谐的学习氛围，还能塑造良好的个人品格。请根据以下内容提示，以“How to Behave Politely at School”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. How can we get along well with classmates? 2. What should we do to respect teachers? 3. What manners should we follow in the classroom and at school? 参考词汇：greet, polite, impolite, kind, respect, offer, be on time,… 要求： 1. 包含内容提示和参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何的真实信息； 4. 词数：不少于70词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03 英 语（浙江专用） 参考答案 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 1-5 CCBCC 6-10 CCCAC 11-15 ABCBC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A 16．B 17．D 18．D B 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．D C 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．C D 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．A 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 31．E 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．Good proverbs give advice about the best way to live. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．B 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 51．became 52．its 53．means 54．wishes 55．To meet 56．convenient 57．documents 58．allowed 59．attention 60．period 61．real 62．his 63．exactly 64．visit 65．local 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66．have left 67．until 68．Months 69．surprising 70．the 71．in 72．their 73．To solve 74．Luckily 75．if/whether 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 例文 How to Behave Politely at School   Being polite at school helps create a harmonious environment. Here are some suggestions.   Firstly, getting along with classmates requires kindness. We should offer help when someone is in trouble. Listening patiently to others’ ideas and avoiding impolite words like “You’re wrong” are also important. Secondly, respecting teachers means greeting them when we meet. Being on time for class and listening carefully show respect. We should always say “please” when asking questions and “thank you” after getting help. Finally, in the classroom, keep desks tidy and raise hands before speaking. In public areas, don’t shout or run. Always remember to say “excuse me” when passing through crowds.   If everyone follows these rules, our school will be a better place. ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Summer vacation is coming. Mary, what are you going to do? My parents will take me to a few cities in the south. Listen to the next question. how about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. Good idea. Let's move the table there. How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. Good idea. Let's move the table there. Listen to the next question. when do you usually go to the english corner? Ban. I usually go there on friday and sunday. Question. how often does span go to the english corner? Listen to the next question. jack, you made the same mistake again. What's wrong? I'm sorry, mrs. chen. I failed to catch what you said because my desk mate talked loudly in class. Well, I think you should come to my office after school. Question. what's the probable relationship between the two speakers? Jack, you made the same mistake again. What's wrong? I'm sorry, mrs. chang. I failed to catch what you said because my deck mate talked loudly in class. Well, I think you should come to my office after school. Question. what's the probable relationship between the two speakers? Listen to the next question. Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? The weatherman says it's going to rain, so we'll go to the cinema instead. Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? The weather man says it's going to rain, so we'll go to the cinema instead. Listen to the next question. Hello, jean. Hello bill. What an exciting competition. How many zones did you make? I only make ten, is so hard for me. How about you jam? I made twenty, but mary, my next door, made forty five. She's really good at IT. Do you know each family can take a five home after the competition? Yes, my favorite is fruit zones. I'll take some home. I'm going to take two beef zones and three egg zones. It's really meaningful activity to celebrate the dragon boat festival. yeah. I hope our community will hold more activities like this. Hello, jean. Hello, bill. What an exciting competition. How many zones did you make? I only make ten is so hard for me. How about you? Jan. I made twenty, but mary, my next door, made forty five. She's really good at IT. Do you know each family can take a five home after the competition? Yes, my favorite is fruit zones. I'll take some home. I'm going to take two beef zones and three egg zones. It's really meaningful activity to celebrate the dragon boat festival. yeah. I hope our community will hold more activities like this. Listen to the next question. dad, can I work in your restaurant to make some money in my free time? Sure, dear. What do you need money for? I want to buy a camera. You know, I like taking photos. I see, but you don't need to work. I can buy one for you. Thanks, dad, but I want to get a camera by myself. I can work there every saturday afternoon. How much money can I get at a time? Well, you can get eight dollars each time. great. Then I just need to work there ten times. Dad, I want to start this afternoon. Okay. sure. Dad, can I work in your restaurant to make some money in my free time? Sure, dear, what do you need money for? I want to buy a camera. You know, I like taking photos I see. but you don't need to work. I can buy one for you. Thanks, dad. But I want to get a camera by myself. I can work there every saturday afternoon. How much money can I get at a time? Well, you can get eight dollars each time. great. Then I just need to work there ten times. Dad, I want to start this afternoon. Okay. sure. Listen to the next question. Sarah is an english artist. SHE knew what sh'd like to be from the day he began join. At the age of three, Sarah moved to amErica when he was still a baby. As a little child, SHE loved coLoring in her coLoring books. Her parents hoped he could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her coLoring books. Sarah began playing her own pictures and coLoring by the time Sarah was seven, when he took a local art class, her teacher found her style of painting was unusual. Sarah works was similar in some ways to the paintings by the famous artist picasso. People started to call her little picasso. Sara's first public show was held at a public library. When he was only eight. People were surprised at how Young SHE was. IT did not take long for Sarah and her works to become famous. SHE appears on T, V programs in newspapers and magazines all over the world. Sarah is an english artist. SHE knew what sheds like to be from the day he began drawing. At the age of three, Sarah moved to amErica when he was still a baby. As a little child, SHE loved coLoring in her coLoring books. Her parents hope he could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books. Sarah began joining her own pictures and coLoring them by the time Sarah was seven. When he took a local art class, her teacher find her style of painting was unusual. Sarah works were similar in some ways to the paintings by the famous artist picasso. People started to call her little big. So serra's first public show was held at a public library. When he was only eight. People was surprised at how Young he was. IT did not take long for Sarah and her works to become famous. SHE appears on T, V programs and newspapers and magazines all over the world. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03 英 语（浙江专用） 考情速递 中考·新动向： 贴近社会热点：阅读多涉及文化和科技领域（李子柒复出后展示的中国传统漆器技艺）、人工智能是否能讲笑话等，体现命题与时代发展的紧密结合。 传统文化融入：任务型阅读部分介绍世界各地的听众分享他们最喜欢的谚语；词汇运用介绍了中国结的历史渊源、文化内涵、制作工艺及现代应用。 生活实际联系：阅读A招募志愿者的公告;完形通过种植土豆的回忆，展现家庭协作的快乐与劳动的价值。 词汇运用过境免签政策，对外国人来华旅游方式和体验的转变。 中考·新情境： 实时性与跨学科性：阅读B部分通过《时空画师》将历史与科幻元素结合。 生活与环保结合：为追求为企鹅编织毛衣的梦想而辞职，树立保护企鹅的意识。 开放性情境设计：写作题：“How to Behave Politely at School”，强调个性化表达与实际问题解决能力。 命题·大预测： 情境化命题：未来试题将进一步结合社会热点（如科技、环保）与学生生活（如家庭沟通、节日文化），强化语言的实际应用场景。 跨学科融合：阅读与写作可能涉及更多科技、文化、生态等领域的交叉内容，要求学生具备多角度分析能力。 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How will Mary spend her holiday? A．She will visit her parents. B．She will study in the south. C．She will visit several cities. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Summer vacation is coming. Mary, what are you going to do? W: My parents will take me to a few cities in the south. 2．What festival do they probably celebrate? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Lantern Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How about having dinner in the garden? Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time. W: Good idea. Let’s move the table there. 3．How often does Ben go to the English corner? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 【答案】B 【原文】W: When do you usually go to the English Corner, Ben? M: I usually go there on Friday and Sunday. Q: How often does Ben go to the English Corner? 4．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．father and son. B．doctor and patient. C．teacher and student. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Jack. You made the same mistake again. What’s wrong? B: I’m sorry, Mrs. Chen. I failed to catch what you said because my deskmate talked loudly in class. A: Well. I think you should come to my office after school. Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 5．What will Jack probably do this weekend? A．Go camping. B．Visit a friend. C．Watch a film. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend? M: The weatherman says it’s going to rain so we’ll go to the cinema instead. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 6．Who made the fewest zongzi in the competition? A．Jane. B．Mary. C．Bill. 7．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Waiter and customer. C．Neighbors. 【答案】6．C 7．C 【原文】A: Hello, Jane! B: Hello, Bill! What an exciting competition! How many zongzi did you make? A: I only make 10. It’s so hard for me. How about you, Jane? B: I made 20, but Mary, my next door, made 45. A: She’s really good at it. Do you know each family can take five home after the competition? B: Yes, my favorite is fruit zongzi. I’ll take some home. A: I’m going to take two beef zongzi, three egg zongzi. B: It’s a really meaningful activity to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. A: Yeah, I hope our community will hold more activities like this. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．Why does the girl want to make money? A．To buy new clothes. B．To buy a bike. C．To buy a camera. 9．How often will the girl work in the restaurant? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 10．How much money does the girl need? A．30 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．80 dollars. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: Dad, can I work in your restaurant to make some money in my free time? M: Sure, dear. What do you need money for? W: I want to buy a camera. You know, I like taking photos. M: I see. But you don’t need to work. I can buy one for you. W: Thanks, Dad. But I want to get a camera by myself. I can work there every Saturday afternoon. How much money can I get at a time? M: Well, you can get eight dollars each time. W: Great. Then I just need to work there ten times. Dad, I want to start this afternoon, OK? M: Sure. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。 11．Where is Sara from? A．England. B．America. C．China. 12．What did Sara’s parents do when she colored books? A．They bought many coloring books for her. B．They hoped Sara to play with other children. C．They asked Sara to spend more time coloring. 13．Who found Sara’s talent for painting? A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her teacher. 14．Why was Sara called “little Picasso”? A．Because she was one of Picasso’s fans. B．Because her painting works were like Picasso’s. C．Because she learned to paint in Picasso’s old school. 15．How old was Sara when her first public show was held? A．Three. B．Seven. C．Eight. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C 【原文】 Sara is an English artist. She knew what she’d like to be from the day she began drawing at the age of three. Sara moved to America when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved coloring in her coloring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her coloring books. Sara began drawing her own pictures and coloring them. By the time Sara was seven, when she took a local art class, her teacher found her style of painting was unusual. Sara’s works were similar in some ways to the paintings by the famous artist Picasso. People started to call her “little Picasso”. Sara’s first public show was held at a Public Library when she was only eight. People were surprised at how young she was. It did not take long for Sara and her works to become famous. She appears on TV programs, in newspapers and magazines all over the world. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to: ◆Help young people grow? ◆Share your talent and energy? ◆Meet like-minded people? ◆Have great fun while doing all of the above? The Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes is in need of volunteer instructors (导师). Whether you’re a working adult, high school or college student, you are the person we’re looking for. The Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes is open before and after school, on weekends and school vacations. Come to join us and make memories with us!We need volunteers for: Volunteer Organizer·Sports Coach·Music Instructor·Writing Instructor·Painting Instructor·Event Planner·Web Designer. And more! For more information, visit www.bgcconejo.org or call Lisa Barron at 805-375-5635. 16．What does the Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes need? A．Money to support the club. B．Volunteer instructors to join. C．More students for the activities. D．New sports space for the club members. 17．When is the club open? A．During lunch time. B．Only on weekends. C．Only during school hours. D．On weekends or school vacations. 18．How can we get more information about this club? A．By asking the club members. B．By visiting the club in person. C．By sending an email to Lisa Barron. D．By visiting its website. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．D 【导语】本文是一篇招募志愿者的公告，主要讲述了Conejo和Las Virgenes地区的男孩女孩俱乐部需要志愿者导师，并介绍了俱乐部的开放时间和获取更多信息的方式。 16．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Boys & Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes is in need of volunteer instructors”可知，Conejo和Las Virgenes地区的男孩女孩俱乐部需要志愿者导师。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The Boys &Girls Club of Conejo & Las Virgenes is open before and after school, on weekends and school vacations.”可知，俱乐部在周末和学校假期开放。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“For more information, visit www.bgcconejo.org or call Lisa Barron at 805-375-5635”可知，获取更多信息的方式是访问其网站或打电话给Lisa Barron。故选D。 B Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter (《时空画师》) won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) for Best Novelette (最佳短中篇小说) on Oct 21. He became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya drew his idea from a famous painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). It is by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Based on Wang, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng. After many hard times, Zhao’s mind leaves his body and enters a space where a modern policeman is trying to solve a case (案件) about an ancient painting. Hai Ya’s story with science fiction began in his childhood. “When I was a child, the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belonged to me only. In it, science fiction offered the most beautiful ‘flowers’,” Hai Ya told Beijing Youth Daily. He added that science fiction opened a new world for him as a kid. Hai Ya’s works feature a mix of history and science fiction. These two styles seem opposite: One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, in Hai Ya’s works, they find a perfect balance (平衡). “If we can only imagine the future and things in space like rockets, it will only limit our imagination,” Hai Ya told Shenzhen Special Zone Daily. “I don’t think history is something completely in the past. It is flowing (流动的), and we can make predictions about the future by looking back at history. History is also part of our future,” he added. More Chinese writers today are trying to mix traditional culture with modern stories. Hai Ya believes that it is not a choice but a natural process. “Our history and culture have universal values (普世价值) that can touch everyone,” he said to Xinhua. “Sci-fi is built upon a sense of wonder and estrangement (疏离) from science. Sci-fi writers are trying to attract readers not by relying on (依赖) the wonder of science, but by using different skills and … the potential to reflect (反映) reality.” 19．What do we know about The Space-Time Painter? A．Its story is based on the faraway future. B．It is a historical novel about the Song Dynasty. C．It is inspired by an ancient painting. D．It tells Wang Ximeng’s life story. 20．How did sci-fi influence Hai Ya as a child? A．It enriched his mind. B．It encouraged him to combine history with sci-fi. C．It taught him a lot about Chinese history. D．It gave him new ways to write novels. 21．Why did Hai Ya combine history with sci-fi? A．To remind people of the flow of time. B．To encourage readers to learn from history. C．To compare history with modern life. D．To find a balance between history and reality. 22．What can we learn from the last two paragraph? A．Chinese values are accepted all over the world. B．The popularity of Chinese sci-fi is growing. C．More and more Chinese writers are writing sci-fi works. D．Chinese history and culture is drawing writers’ attention. 【答案】19．C 20．A 21．A 22．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国作家海漄凭借小说《时空画师》获得雨果奖最佳短中篇小说奖的经历，以及他如何将历史与科幻元素结合在作品中。 19．细节理解题。根据“When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya drew his idea from a famous painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》).”可知, 《时空画师》的创作灵感来源于一幅古代名画《千里江山图》。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belonged to me only … He added that science fiction opened a new world for him as a kid.”可知, 科幻小说在他小时候为他的内心创造了一个美丽的花园, 为他打开了一个新世界, 丰富了他的内心。故选A。 21．细节理解题。根据“Hai Ya’s works feature a mix of history and science fiction. These two styles seem opposite: One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, in Hai Ya’s works, they find a perfect balance (平衡).”以及“I don’t think history is something completely in the past. It is flowing (流动的), and we can make predictions about the future by looking back at history. History is also part of our future,”可知, 提醒人们时间的流逝。故选A。 22．推理判断题。根据“More Chinese writers today are trying to mix traditional culture with modern stories.”可知, 现在越来越多的中国作家尝试将传统文化与现代故事相结合, 也就是中国历史文化正在吸引作家们的关注。故选D。 C Li Ziqi made a surprising comeback on Tuesday afternoon after more than three years away. She posted a new video on social media showing how she made wardrobe doors using traditional Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器技艺), an important cultural heritage. This news quickly became a topic among netizens, as people were excited about her return and amazed by the complexity (复杂性) of lacquerware, which requires great skill and patience. In the video, Li climbs trees around 20 meters tall to collect the sap (植物的液) herself. This process is quite dangerous both due to the height and because the sap is harmful. Lacquer sap is collected from lacquer trees by making small cuts in the bark, called “lacquer mouths”. Only tree solder than ten years are used. The sap flows slowly and is carefully collected, cleaned, and stirred before being ready for use in lacquer art. Once the sap is prepared, it cannot be applied directly to objects. As shown in her video, the lacquer must be mixed with pigments. Creating lacquerware is a careful process. First, apply several layers of lacquer to a surface, and let each layer dry before adding the next one. Once enough layers are applied, polish the surface to make it smooth. Next, artists carve detailed designs into the lacquer with small tools, creating raised patterns. After carving, polish the piece again and wipe it to make it shiny. Li’s work is even more complex than usual. She used alcohol and ink rubbing techniques to make the patterns more detailed, which took more time and cost more money. There are two main types of lacquer art: surface decoration and carved lacquer. Li used both in her work. Although modern techniques have appeared, traditional lacquer methods are still highly respected. With vloggers and artists like Li Ziqi, the future of lacquerware looks bright. 23．What are “lacquer mouths”? A．Small cups used to hold lacquer sap. B．Tools used to make patterns in lacquerware. C．Small cuts made in the bark of lacquer trees to collect sap. D．Brushes used to apply the lacquer sap. 24．Which of the following is the correct steps for making the sap ready? ①Stir the lacquer ②Collect the lacquer ③Cut the tree bark ④Mix with pigments ⑤Clean the lacquer A．③②⑤①④ B．②③⑤①④ C．③⑤②①④ D．①④②③⑤ 25．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A．Artists make the pattern before applying any lacquer layers. B．The item is polished more than twice to achieve a smooth finish. C．Several layers of lacquer are applied to create raised patterns. D．Li added extra steps to make her work more detailed. 26．What is the passage mainly about? A．How Li Ziqi became famous online. B．The difficulties involved in collecting lacquer sap. C．The process of making lacquerware. D．The effort Li Zigi put into making lacquerware. 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．D 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了李子柒复出后展示的中国传统漆器技艺，包括漆液的采集、加工过程以及漆器的制作工艺。 23．词句猜测题。根据“Lacquer sap is collected from lacquer trees by making small cuts in the bark, called ‘lacquer mouths’.”可知，“lacquer mouths”是采集漆液时在树皮上划出的小切口。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Lacquer sap is collected from lacquer trees by making small cuts in the bark, called ‘lacquer mouths’”和“The sap flows slowly and is carefully collected, cleaned, and stirred before being ready for use in lacquer art. Once the sap is prepared, it cannot be applied directly to objects. As shown in her video, the lacquer must be mixed with pigments.”可知，准备好漆液的过程是：划开树皮、采集漆液、清洁、搅拌、与颜料混合，即③②⑤①④。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“Li’s work is even more complex than usual. She used alcohol and ink rubbing techniques to make the patterns more detailed”可知，李子柒的作品比常规更复杂，她使用酒精和墨拓技术使图案更精细，即她通过额外步骤使作品更精细。故选D。 26．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕漆器制作过程展开，包括漆液采集和漆器制作步骤，最后提到传统漆艺的未来。因此主旨是介绍漆器制作过程。故选C。 D It seems you can ask artificial intelligence (AI) programs anything, and they’ll give you an answer. So, can they tell jokes? This question was raised by UK comedian (喜剧演员) Karen Hobbs in one of her shows in June last year. Instead of the usual jokes she created, Hobbs told jokes written by ChatGPT. When Hobbs asked ChatGPT for a joke, it gave one about a man joking about getting bored with his shopping-obsessed (痴迷于购物的) girlfriend. Even when she asked to tell it from a woman’s perspective (视角), it was still a shopping-obsessed girlfriend but told in the first person. It’s no surprise that many jokes by AI come from a man’s perspective, as men are much more common in comedy. The BBC said that AI storytelling can only create stories based on (基于) what is already there. A good joke in real life can always change based on the audience’s reaction (反应). This is a skill that often leads comedians to improvise (即兴创作). That’s something that AI can’t do for now. For example, in improv, comedians don’t make preparations. They depend only on their natural reaction to the audience. However, that could change. Research is already being done to give AI a greater understanding of the world around it, which makes the future of AI jokes still uncertain (难预料的). 27．What did the UK comedian Karen Hobbs do in one of her shows last June? A．She told her own jokes. B．She sang a song. C．She asked AI to tell jokes. D．She danced on stage. 28．What kind of joke did ChatGPT tell when Hobbs asked for one? A．A joke about a man who loves cooking. B．A joke about a couple who love traveling. C．A joke about a child who loves playing games. D．A joke about a woman who loves shopping. 29．Why do many AI jokes seem to be from a man’s perspective? A．Because men write most of the jokes. B．Because AI prefers men’s jokes. C．Because men are more common in comedy. D．Because women don’t like jokes. 30．What does the future of AI jokes look like according to the passage? A．It’s uncertain and still being researched. B．It’s certain and bright. C．AI will never be able to tell jokes. D．AI jokes are already better than human jokes. 【答案】27．C 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要探讨了人工智能是否能讲笑话以及人工智能笑话的特点和局限性。 27．细节理解题。根据“Instead of the usual jokes she created, Hobbs told jokes written by ChatGPT.”可知，去年6月，英国喜剧演员Karen Hobbs在她的一档节目中邀请人工智能讲笑话。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“it gave one about a man joking about getting bored with his shopping-obsessed (痴迷于购物的) girlfriend.”以及后文“it was still a shopping-obsessed girlfriend”可知，ChatGPT讲述了一个喜欢购物的女人的笑话。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“It’s no surprise that many jokes by AI come from a man’s perspective, as men are much more common in comedy.”可知，许多人工智能笑话似乎都是从男性的角度出发，是因为男性在喜剧中更常见。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Research is already being done to give AI a greater understanding of the world around it, which makes the future of AI jokes still uncertain ( 难预料的)”可知，人工智能笑话的未来是不确定的，仍在研究中。故选A。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。 Recently, we presented a program about proverbs (谚语). We asked our listeners to send us their favorite proverbs. A short time later, we received replies from around the world. We heard from listeners in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. “________” The top proverb among these listeners is this one. This means that you can rise above your problems if you have a goal and work very hard. “________” Xu Daju from China wrote that his country has thousands of proverbs. Several of them are also used in the United States. One example is this proverb. This means family ties are stronger than other relationships. A similar proverb states, “Charity begins at home.” A person should help his family or close friends before helping others. “________” Alina from China sent us this proverb. This means you will become good at something if you keep doing it. Another popular similar proverb is, “Reading a book a hundred times reveals its meaning.” “________” Wafaa from Egypt tells us this is his favorite proverb. He also says he is making an effort to use this saying in his life. He thinks it’s important to think carefully before doing anything. All in all, a proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Many proverbs give advice about the best way to live. A．Think twice, act wise. B．Practice makes perfect. C． Blood is thicker than water. D．Time and tide wait for no man. E. Where there is a will, there is a way. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Please talk about good proverbs’ influence on our life. (回答不多于15个词) 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．Good proverbs give advice about the best way to live. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了来自世界各地的听众分享他们最喜欢的谚语，并解释了这些谚语的含义。 31．根据下文“This means that you can rise above your problems if you have a goal and work very hard.”可知，如果你有目标并努力工作，你就能克服你的问题，选项E“有志者事竟成。”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据下文“This means family ties are stronger than other relationships.”可知，家庭关系比其他关系更牢固，选项C“血浓于水。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据下文“This means you will become good at something if you keep doing it.”可知，如果你坚持做某事，你就会变得擅长它，选项B“熟能生巧。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据下文“He thinks it’s important to think carefully before doing anything.”可知，他认为在做任何事情之前仔细思考是很重要的，选项A“三思而后行。”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“Many proverbs give advice about the best way to live.”可知，许多谚语都给出了最好的生活方式的建议。故填Good proverbs give advice about the best way to live. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) What’s your favourite food? For me, it’s the 36 . When I was young, there was a potato garden near our house. It was half the size of a football field. I remember planting potatoes was a big 37 event that everyone would take part in. First, my father would drive a tractor (拖拉机) to 38 the earth. Then, Mom would go down and 39 potato seeds (种子) into the fresh earth. Next would be 40 , dropping a handful of fertilizer (化肥) in between each of the potatoes. 41 , my brother would push the earth back and cover the potatoes. This step is to let them 42 all summer. The whole planting process would be a little tiring but filled with 43 . When fall came, I would be 44 at how many potatoes have grown. They would fill one bag after another and they would feed us for a long time. With so many potatoes to cook, Mom and Grandma had to be 45 to make many kinds of delicious food such as potatoes cakes, potato chicken and potato noodles. When I tasted the food made from potatoes, my mind was filled with loving 46 from my childhood. My parents say that potatoes are one of the most perfect foods in the world. They help us to make delicious dinner and keep us healthy and 47 . The happiest part wasn’t those old memories 48 creating a new memory with my family members. Potatoes are my favourite food because they make me 49 that hard work can create beautiful things. They also make me understand that the sweetest fruit is made by 50 and hard work. The pleasant and warm memory will be kept in my mind forever. 36．A．carrot B．onion C．tomato D．potato 37．A．family B．school C．class D．community 38．A．give away B．take in C．break up D．cut down 39．A．pick B．put C．pour D．turn 40．A．her B．him C．me D．them 41．A．Lastly B．Quickly C．Slowly D．Suddenly 42．A．move B．grow C．keep D．go 43．A．luck B．skills C．difficulties D．happiness 44．A．angry B．sad C．surprised D．worried 45．A．careful B．patient C．creative D．nervous 46．A．memories B．suggestions C．questions D．decisions 47．A．rich B．polite C．talented D．strong 48．A．and B．but C．since D．until 49．A．realize B．wonder C．guess D．imagine 50．A．leg B．hand C．arm D．head 【答案】 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文通过种植土豆的回忆，展现家庭协作的快乐与劳动的价值，强调土豆不仅是食物，更是承载童年温情与人生哲理的载体。 36．句意：对我来说，是土豆。 carrot胡萝卜；onion洋葱；tomato西红柿；potato土豆。根据“When I was young, there was a potato garden near our house.”可知，应该说喜欢土豆，故选D。 37．句意：我记得种土豆是一个大型的家庭活动，每个人都会参与。 family家庭；school学校；class班级；community社区。根据“First, my father would drive a tractor (拖拉机)…”以及“Then, Mom would go down…”可知，种土豆是家庭活动。故选A。 38．句意：首先，我父亲会开拖拉机来翻土。 give away赠送；take in吸收；break up打碎；cut down砍倒。根据“the earth”可知，这里表示“翻土”，break up the earth“翻土”。故选C。 39．句意：然后，妈妈会蹲下来，把土豆种子放进新鲜的土里。 pick挑选；put放；pour倒；turn翻转。根据“potato seeds (种子) into the fresh earth.”可知，这里表示“放种子”，put…into“把……放入”。故选B。 40．句意：接下来是我，在每颗土豆之间撒一把肥料。 her她；him他；me我；them他们。根据“Next would be”以及后文提到的“my brother would push the earth back and cover the potatoes.”可知，此处是作者在描述自己的参与。故选C。 41．句意：最后，我哥哥会把土推回去，盖住土豆。 Lastly最后；Quickly快速地；Slowly慢慢地；Suddenly突然地。根据“my brother would push the earth back and cover the potatoes.”可知，这里表示步骤的最后一步，用Lastly。故选A。 42．句意：这一步是为了让它们整个夏天生长。 move移动；grow生长；keep保持；go去。根据“This step is to let them…all summer”可知，这里表示“让土豆生长”。故选B。 43．句意：整个种植过程虽然有点累，但充满了快乐。 luck运气；skills技能；difficulties困难；happiness快乐。根据“The whole planting process would be a little tiring but filled with”可知，这里表示累但“充满快乐”。故选D。 44．句意：当秋天来临时，我会对长出的土豆数量感到惊讶。 angry生气的；sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的。根据“at how many potatoes have grown.”可知，这里表示对土豆的数量感到“惊讶”。故选C。 45．句意：妈妈和奶奶必须很有创意，才能做出各种美味的食物。 careful小心的；patient耐心的；creative有创意的；nervous紧张的。根据“With so many potatoes to cook, Mom and Grandma had to be”可知，前文描述了土豆数量太多，此处应该表示“有创意”才能做出各种美味。故选C。 46．句意：当我品尝土豆做的食物时，我的脑海里充满了童年时的爱的回忆。 memories回忆；suggestions建议；questions问题；decisions决定。根据“my mind was filled with loving…from my childhood.”可知，这里表示以前和家人种土豆的场景，这是有爱的“回忆”。故选A。 47．句意：它们帮助我们做出美味的晚餐，并让我们保持健康和强壮。 rich富有的；polite礼貌的；talented有才华的；strong强壮的。根据“and keep us healthy and”可知，此处表示土豆让我们保持健康和“强壮”。故选D。 48．句意：最快乐的部分不是那些旧的回忆，而是与家人一起创造新的回忆。 and和；but而是；since自从；until直到。根据“creating a new memory with my family members.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，这里表示转折关系，用but。故选B。 49．句意：土豆是我最喜欢的食物，因为它们让我意识到努力工作可以创造美好的事物。 realize意识到；wonder想知道；guess猜测；imagine想象。根据“that hard work can create beautiful things.”可知，这里表示作者“意识到”努力工作可以创造美好的事物。故选A。 50．句意：它们也让我明白，最甜美的果实是由双手和辛勤劳动创造的。 leg腿；hand手；arm手臂；head头。根据“They also make me understand that the sweetest fruit is made by…and hard work.”以及前文提到的“When I was young, there was a potato garden near our house.”可知，这里表示“双手”创造的果实。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 wish;   become;   it;   meet;   mean The Chinese knot is a type of national handicraft with a long history. It developed in the Tang and Song dynasties and 51 popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Chinese knot has now become a colourful craft and stayed away from 52 original practical use.   In Chinese, the word “knot” 53 reunion (团聚), friendliness, warmth, marriage, love, etc. In addition, the word “knot” has the same meaning as “lucky and happy”, so the Chinese knot is often used to express good 54 like happiness, prosperity and love. 55 the needs of modern life, the Chinese knot has different products, for example, large tapestries (挂毯), big hangings and car hangings. 【答案】51．became 52．its 53．means 54．wishes 55．To meet 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的历史渊源、文化内涵、制作工艺及现代应用。 51．句意：中国结在唐宋时期发展，并在明清时期变得流行。根据“It developed in the Tang and Song dynasties and … popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知，此处描述从唐宋到明清的发展过程，备选词become“变得”符合语境，“and”连接并列谓语，根据“developed”可知时态为一般过去时，所以become要用过去式became， 故填became。 52．句意：中国结现在已成为多彩工艺品，脱离了它原本的实用用途。根据“stayed away from … original practical use.”可知，此处表示脱离了它原本的实用用途。备选词it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合语境。故填its。 53．句意：在中文里，“结”这个词意味着团聚、友爱、温暖等含义。根据“reunion, friendliness, warmth...”可知，此处表示意味着团聚、友爱、温暖等含义，备选词mean“意味着”符合语境，此处陈述客观实际，应用一般现在时，主语“knot”是第三人称单数，谓语动词mean也用第三人称单数形式means。故填means。 54．句意：中国结常被用来表达幸福、繁荣和爱等美好祝愿。根据“express good...like happiness”可知，此处表示美好祝愿，备选词wish的复数形式wishes表示“祝愿”符合语境。故填wishes。 55．句意：为了满足现代生活的需求，中国结发展出多种产品。根据“the needs of modern life”和“has different products”可知，此处表示目的，备选词meet“遇见”符合语境，此处应填meet的动词不定式形式表示目的，句首字母大写。故填To meet。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos. Thanks to the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), it is 56 (便利的) for foreigners to visit China. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days as long as they have travel 57 (证件) and connecting tickets to leave. In 2013, the policy 58 (允许) travelers to stay for 72 hours in seven different cities. At present, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places. As a result, the new policy has drawn tons of 59 (关注) to many foreigners who show great interest in China. Compared with the same 60 (时期) last year, the number of foreigners who came to China has increased by 266 percent in the first three months of this year. Through this policy, more people get to see the 61 (真正的) China. Irish Luke mentioned in 62 (他的) online video last week, “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China— we wanted to see 63 (确切地) what it’s like by ourselves.” It is found that foreigners used to 64 (参观) famous places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities, such as riding shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at 65 (当地的) markets. These activities provide foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 【答案】 56．convenient 57．documents 58．allowed 59．attention 60．period 61．real 62．his 63．exactly 64．visit 65．local 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的过境免签政策，包括政策的便利之处、发展变化、对外国人来华旅游的影响，以及外国人来华旅游方式和体验的转变。 56．句意：由于过境免签政策，外国人来中国旅游很便利。根据“Thanks to the visafree transit policy(过境免签政策), it is...(便利的) for foreigners to visit China.”可知，这里需要一个形容词作表语，描述过境免签政策给外国人带来的影响。“便利的”英文表达为“convenient”，故填convenient。 57．句意：来自54个国家的游客只要有旅行证件和离境联程机票，就可以在中国停留长达六天。根据“Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days as long as they have travel...(证件) and connecting tickets to leave.”可知，“证件”用“document”表示，这里表示泛指，且没有明确数量，所以用复数形式documents。故填documents。 58．句意：2013年，该政策允许游客在七个不同城市停留72小时。根据“In 2013, the policy...(允许) travelers to stay for 72 hours in seven different cities.”可知，“允许”的英文是“allow”，由时间状语“In 2013”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以要用allow的过去式allowed。故填allowed。 59．句意：因此，这项新政策吸引了众多对中国极感兴趣的外国人的关注。根据“As a result, the new policy has drawn tons of...(关注) to many foreigners who show great interest in China.”可知，“draw attention”是固定短语，意为“吸引关注”，这里“attention”是不可数名词。故填attention。 60．句意：与去年同期相比，今年前三个月来中国的外国人数量增长了266%。根据“Compared with the same...(时期) last year, the number of foreigners who came to China has increased by 266 percent in the first three months of this year.”可知，“时期”用“period”表示，这里指的是和今年前三个月对应的去年的同一时期，用单数形式。故填period。 61．句意：通过这项政策，更多人得以看到真正的中国。根据“Through this policy, more people get to see the...(真正的) China.”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“China”，“真正的”英文表达为“real”，故填real。 62．句意：爱尔兰人卢克上周在他的网络视频中提到。根据“Irish Luke mentioned in...(他的) online video last week”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“online video”，表示所属关系，“他的”英文表达为“his”，故填his。 63．句意：这就是我们决定来中国的全部原因——我们想亲眼确切地看看中国是什么样的。根据“we wanted to see...(确切地) what it’s like by ourselves.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“see”，“确切地”英文表达为“exactly”，故填exactly。 64．句意：研究发现，外国人过去常常参观像故宫和长城这样的著名景点。根据“It is found that foreigners used to...(参观) famous places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.”可知，“参观”的英文是“visit”，“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，所以这里用动词原形visit。故填visit。 65．句意：但现在他们更喜欢体验日常活动，比如骑共享单车、在公园参加广场舞以及在当地市场购物。根据“shopping at...(当地的) markets”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“markets”，“当地的”英文表达为“local”，故填local。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 “Thank you for your email. I 66 (leave) already to follow my dream of knitting (编织) sweaters for penguins and no longer work for the school. I won’t be back to my office 67 my penguin friends are happy.” 68 (month) ago a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became popular online. You may find this email 69 (surprise), but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation came up with 70 idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill (泄漏) near Phillip Island 71 the 2010s. Then the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop. When little penguins were covered in oil, 72 (they) lives were put in danger. 73 (solve) this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could keep them warm and stop them from eating the oil. 74 (luck), the idea worked. Soon there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area. However, some bird protection groups have questioned 75 these sweaters might put more stress (压力) on penguins. The foundation said the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them. 【答案】 66．have left 67．until 68．Months 69．surprising 70．the 71．in 72．their 73．To solve 74．Luckily 75．if/whether 【导语】本文讲述了一位英国教师为了追求为企鹅编织毛衣的梦想而辞职，并介绍了这一善举的起源及其对保护企鹅的重要作用。 66．句意：我已经离开去追随我编织企鹅毛衣的梦想，不再为学校工作。根据“already”可知动作已经完成，用现在完成时。故填have left。 67．句意：在我的企鹅朋友开心之前，我不会回到办公室。根据“won’t be back”可知需要一个时间状语，not...until“直到……才”。故填until。 68．句意：几个月前，英国的一位老师给她的中国学生发了这封邮件。“month”是可数名词，其前没有冠词，此处用复数。首字母大写。故填Months。 69．句意：你可能会觉得这封邮件令人惊讶。根据“find”可知需要形容词作宾语补足语，此处表示令人吃惊。故填surprising。 70．句意：企鹅基金会提出了这个想法。根据“came up with...idea”可知需要表示“这个”的限定词，故填the。 71．句意：由于2010年代菲利普岛附近的一次严重石油泄漏，这项活动开始了。根据“near Phillip Island...the 2010s.”可知需要表示时间的词，in+the+年代是固定搭配。故填in。 72．句意：当小企鹅被油覆盖时，它们的生命处于危险之中。根据“lives”可知需要物主代词，故填their。 73．句意：为了解决这个问题，基金会请求世界各地的人们为企鹅编织毛衣。根据“...solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins.”可知需要表示目的的动词不定式，故填To solve。 74．句意：幸运的是，这个想法奏效了。根据“the idea worked”可知需要表示幸运的副词，修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。 75．句意：然而，一些鸟类保护组织质疑这些毛衣是否会给企鹅带来更多压力。根据“questioned...these sweaters might put more stress (压力) on penguins.”可知需要引导宾语从句的连接词，此处表示“是否”，用if/whether引导宾语从句。故填if/whether。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 校园是我们学习和成长的地方，良好的文明礼仪是构建和谐校园的重要因素。校园文明礼仪不仅能让我们拥有和谐的学习氛围，还能塑造良好的个人品格。请根据以下内容提示，以“How to Behave Politely at School”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. How can we get along well with classmates? 2. What should we do to respect teachers? 3. What manners should we follow in the classroom and at school? 参考词汇：greet, polite, impolite, kind, respect, offer, be on time,… 要求： 1. 包含内容提示和参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何的真实信息； 4. 词数：不少于70词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Behave Politely at School   Being polite at school helps create a harmonious environment. Here are some suggestions.   Firstly, getting along with classmates requires kindness. We should offer help when someone is in trouble. Listening patiently to others’ ideas and avoiding impolite words like “You’re wrong” are also important. Secondly, respecting teachers means greeting them when we meet. Being on time for class and listening carefully show respect. We should always say “please” when asking questions and “thank you” after getting help. Finally, in the classroom, keep desks tidy and raise hands before speaking. In public areas, don’t shout or run. Always remember to say “excuse me” when passing through crowds.   If everyone follows these rules, our school will be a better place. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题。引出在学校保持礼貌的建议； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从与同学、老师相处，及课堂和校园礼仪三方面阐述如何保持礼貌； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①harmonious environment和谐的环境 ②get along with相处 ③in trouble处困难中 ④pass through通过 [高分句型] ①We should offer help when someone is in trouble. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②If everyone follows these rules, our school will be a better place. (if引导的条件状语从句) ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$