Unit 1 Science Fiction-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步学习方案（人教版2019）

SCIENCE FICTION INIT 主题语境-一人与社会之科幻小说 素养目标·明确主动学习之纲 ...... : fiction, guilty, calculate. leather. pace. bonus 了解中外具有代表性的科幻作家 suspend. venue. panel. division. ridiculous. 文化意识 及作品,进一步理解科幻作品蕴 : dismiss, saleswoman. inch, urge. dignity, declare. 单词 含的主题内容与人类社会发展的 superior, hazy, random, salary, whereas, inaction 册m {现实联系 : fetch, maximum, appointment, weekly, labour. 把 -. : lamp. explode 思维品质能够通过科幻作品,培养创新思 ftest out, more like, on a .basis. pros and cons: :维能力,发展逻辑思维能力 :superior to, take over, conflict with: turn out. fall 短语 ................................ . away. have an urge to ................................................. 语法 能够运用比较、对比等策略分析 复习被动语态 学习能力词法构建词汇语义网络,并用其 作品中的人物特征。能够利用构 写一篇短篇科技故事 写作 进行词汇学习 话题导入·开启快乐学习之旅 A Boy's Best Friend Mr Anderson said, "Where's Jimmy, dear?" "Out on the crater,” said Mrs Anderson “Robutt is with him. Did he arrive?""Yes. He's at the rocket station, going through the tests. I haven't really seen one since I left Earth 15 years ago." “Jimmy has never seen one," said Mrs Anderson “Because he's Moon-born and can't visit Earth. That's why I'm bringing one here. I think it's the first one ever on the Moon." Jimmy was out on the crater, as his mother had said. His arms and legs were long and agile. He looked thicker and stubbier with his spacesuit on, but he could handle the lunar gravity as no Earth-born human being could. The outer side of the crater sloped southward and the Earth, which was low in the southern sky, was nearly full, so that the entire crater slope was brightly lit. The slope was a gentle one and even the weight of the spacesuit couldn't keep Jimmy from racing up it in a floating hop that made the gravity seem nonexistent (节选自外研版选择性必修第三册Unit4) 词海蹈贝 1.cratern.火山口;坑 2.agileadi.敏捷的;灵活的 3.slopev.倾斜;成斜城 4. keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 5. nonexistent adi.不存在的 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配BJ版) I Section Reading and Thinking 精读课文 语篇理解·要点领悟 结构剖析 整体理解 Task]宏观架构 2. How did Claire feel when Tony offered to 1. Skim the passage and fill in the blanks. help her get dressed? A. Proud. Paras 1-2: Larry persuaded Claire to B. Happy. C. Guilty. that would be accept the(1) D. Embarrassed. tested out. 3. What does Gladys Claffern think of the Paras 3-8: What Tony did to(2) relationship between Claire and Tony? A. Friends. Claire. B. Lovers. C. Relatives. Para 9: The night before Tony (3) D. Colleagues. 2. What's the main idea of this passage? 4. Which of the following is NOT Tony's The passage is mainly about characteristic? A. Clumsy. B. Handsome. C. Helpful. Task IIl微观剖析 细节把握 D. Smart. Choose the best answer according to the text. Task I教材续写微技能 1. What does Larry Belmont think of testing 1.细读短文并找出外貌描写的句子。 out the robot in his house? A. It is an extra benefit. B. It is his responsibility 2.细读短文并找出动作描写的句子。 C. It helps improve his house. D. It can make Claire happy. 课堂探究 核心知识·关键能力 重难突破 [核心词汇·练透] appointmentn.预约;约会;委任 [经典佳句] (1)make/have an appointment with sb I apologize from the bottom of 和某人有约 my heart for breaking this appointment keep an appointment 赴约;守约 (应用文之道歉信) 失约 break an appointment 对于这次失约,我发自内心地道歉。 (2)appoint v. [即时训练 单句语法填空/完成句子 任命;委派;安排;约定 ①The reason why I break the appoint sb(as/tobe)...任命某人(为)..... (appoint) is that my parents hope I can visit appoint sb to do sth 指派某人去做某事 my grandparents with them this weekend. 。 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION ② He always appointed me ④得知你被任命为这个组织的主席,我写信 ( perform) various jobs, which made me 祝贺你。 (应用文之祝贺信 explode with anger. ③At the (appoint) time, Mr the chairwoman of Smith will be invited to attend the contest, the organization, I am writing to congratulate and award the first eight winners. you. 2. guilty adj.内疚的;有罪的;有过失的 [即时训练] 犯有.....罪 (1)be guilty of 单句语法填空/完成句子 ① She had feelings of be/feel guilty for/at/about... _(guilty) about leaving her children and going 对......感到内疚/有愧 ( to (2)guilt n. 内疚;悔恨;有罪 work. ②Deeply ashamed and out of guilt 出于愧疚 (guilt), Ray 内疚感 apologized to Richard sincerely, a sense of guilt "Terribly sorry for having hurt you at [经典佳句] The salesman was guilty school.” about/for/at making such a stupid mistake (读后续写之情绪描写) and tears of guilt welled up in his eyes ③出于愧疚,我向我的老师解释,并保证这种 (读后续写之心理描写) 事情不会再发生。 售货员对犯如此愚蠢的错误感到内疚,眼中 ,I explained to my teacher and 涌出内疚的泪水。 promised this would never happen again. dismissvt.让(某人)离开;解散;解雇;消除,不予考虑 dismiss/fire sb for ...因.....而解雇/开除某人 ②It is proposed that we should dismiss the dismiss sb from one's post/position uncivilized customs our daily life. 免去某人的职务 ③女主席由于一些遥言被免除了职位,这使 [经典佳句] Meanwhile, there is no denying that online learning also has 她陷入了无尽的悲伤。(读后续写之悲伤情 disadyantages that cannot be dismissed 绪描写) 同时,不可否认的是,在线学习也有不可忽视 The chairwoman 的缺点。 for some [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 rumours,which threw her into the world of ①It turned out that he was dismissed being lazy and dishonest endless sadness. declarevt.表明;宣称;公布 [经典佳句] (1)declare sb/sthtobe 宣布某人/某事是...... After considering all the pros declare war(on...) (向......)宣战 and cons, I declared for the decision, and thus,I declared that we would organize the declare sth open/closed 宣布......开始/结束 fruit-picking activity. declare that ... 声称/宣布...... 考虑完所有利弊后,我赞成这个决定,因此, (2)declare for/against...赞成/反对..... 我宣布我们将组织这次水果采摘活动。 3 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配RJ版) [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 When the teacher ①When they asked him for his opinion, he ,I was surprised and declared strongly the policy, pleased. which made them unhappy ④尽管他怒不可遏,他也不愿意向他的老朋 ②It was the year when Britain declared war 友宣战。 (读后续写之愤怒情绪描写) Germany. Although he boiled with anger, he was unwilling to ③当老师宣布我是这次写作比赛的获胜者 his old 时,我又惊又喜。 (读后续写之心理描写) friends. [重点句型·通关] 教材原句:He seemed more like a human than a machine. 他看上去更像一个人,而不像一台机器 [句式分析]more...than...与其说......不 [即时训练] 完成句子 如说..... ①我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师,他非常乐 (1)more十adj. /adv. /n. 十than 意帮助我们学英语。他不仅仅是我们的老 与其说......,倒不如说...... 超过,不止 师,还是我们亲密的朋友。 (2)more than+数词 more than十名词 不只是,不仅仅是 The person I respect most is my English morethan十形容词/副词 非常,很 teacher,who is (3)notmorethan十数词 不多于;不超过;少于 with English studies. He is [经典佳句 Itwas at that instantthat I and he is also our close friend. was filled with love from my daughter anc realized that she seemed more like an adult ②我们班有40多名学生,与其说他们聪明不 to some extent than a girl aged 10 如说他们勤奋。 (读后续写之感悟) There are in our class. 就在那一刻,我被女儿的爱填满了,我意识到 who are 在某种程度上她似乎更像一个成年人而不是 一个十岁的小姑娘。 教材原 句: Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. 克菜尔觉得一个机器人对她表示同情十分荒谬,但她逐渐欣赏托尼的智慧和正直,并且 开始信任他。 [句式分析] It十be十adi.十that从句,其中it [经典佳句] It is obvious that he has an 是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。 urge to take over the company. it作形式主语的常用句式: 显然他有强烈的欲望接管这家公司。 (1)It十be十adj.十that从句 [即时训练] 完成句子 (2)It十be+过去分词(said,thought,hoped. ①显而易见,许多人正承担着巨大的压力。 believed,reported...)十that 从句 many people are (3)It十不及物动词(seem,occur,happen)十that从句 shouldering much pressure. UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION ②双胞胎突然想起他们可以为亲爱的妈妈做 ④碰巧我救了一只浑身是蜘蛛网、无法逃脱 一顿美味的母亲节早餐。 的蜂鸟。(2023·浙江1月卷,读后续写) they could cook a delicious Mother's Day breakfast for their beloved mother. I saved a hummingbird ③人们希望把中国传统文化传播到世界。 that was covered in spiderwebs, unable to our traditional Chinese cultures should be spread to the world. escape. 教材原句:As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 当她转过身来,却看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬正站在那里。 [句式分析] 本句中there stoodGladys [即时训练] 完成句子 Claffern为完全倒装。 ①在护士站里,站着一群眼里满含喜悦泪水 使用完全倒装句的几种情况如下; 的护士。 (1)将here、there、now、then、in、out、off、away Inside the nurses' station, 等表示地点或时间的副词或介词短语置于句首,谓 语动词是be、come、go、remain、lie、run等,且主 with tears of joy in their eyes. 语为名词时,用完全倒装; ②几个星期后,当我几乎忘记比赛的时候,传 (2)主系表结构中,作表语的形容词、分词置于句首 来了消息。(2023·新课标I卷,读后续写) 时用完全倒装; (3)such作表语置于句首时用完全倒装。 A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the [经典佳句] With a loud sound the doo contest, slowly opened, and there stood José ③这儿是一些关于如何创造一个绿色和谐的 Manuel's grandma wearing a frown. 环境的建议。 (读后续写之动作描写) 随着一声巨响,门慢慢地打开了,约瑟·曼纽 a green and harmonious environment 尔的奶奶皱着眉头站在那里。 [学以致用 随堂演练·巩固提升 自主检测 #①. I.教材语块必备 惊奇地 对一个家用机器 o. 1. 陪她去商店 . 人进行试验 被彻底改装 出差 2. II. 单词拼写/完成句子 感到害怕 3. 1. Having. (宣布)he needed more 4. 面部表情 money to carry out the task he took _ 第二天早晨 charge of, he rushed to the construction 6. 提高他的社会地位 site. . 把她变得更漂亮, 2. She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash 把她的家变得更雅致 (奖金). 2 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配RJ版) 3. His weekly (薪水)is highet 5.我们的图书馆坐落于学校的中心,就在花 than all of his former classmates. 园和教学楼中间。 4.正是在这次旅途中,史蒂夫开始对待我更 In the center of our school 像一个朋友,而不是堂弟。 , which is between the garden and It was on this trip that Steve began to the teaching building treat me 请完成[知能达标训练]作业(一) Section I Learning About Language 要点突破 语法精讲·技能培养 重难攻克 复习被动语态 到下个月底这项工作将会被完成。(将来 D思维导图 完成时的被动语态 I feel that not enough is being done to -基本构成be+过去分词 protect the local wild animals 否定词not的位置 我觉得对当地野生动物的保护力度不够。 ( 带有复合宾语的谓语 使用被动语 动词如何变为被动语态 (现在进行时的被动语态) 态应注意的 儿个问题 带有双宾语的谓语动词 I received the sad news that he had beer 如何变为被动语态 短语动词如何变为被动 killed in a motorcycle accident 语态 我得知了这个不幸的消息,说他在一场摩 难点突破 -主动形式表示被动意义 托车事故中丧生了。(过去完成时的被动 D要点诠释 语态) 一、基本构成 [即时训练1 用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①When I 一般时态 完成时态 项目 进行时态 (invite) to the stage am/is/are has/have to receive the award, I expressed my 现在 am/is/are done being done been done thanks to my teacher was/were 过去 had been done was/were done (2023·新课标I卷,读后续写) being done ② Two years later, a six-meter-tall shall/will have 将来shall/will be done been done pavilion, inspired by The Peony Pavilion, (build) at the Firs Garden, just The children are asked to clean their ten minutes' walk from Shakespeare's rooms every day. birthplace. 孩子们被要求每天打扫他们的房间。(一 (2024·新课标II卷) 般现在时的被动语态) ③We must be aware of the fact that our The work will have been finished by the beautiful environment end of next month. (destroy) now. 。 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION ④Over the past 20 years, many inspirational -An interesting story is being told to me role models (honor)in by my father now. Touching China awards. =I'm being told an interesting story by Six weeks ago, I participated in a city my father now. marathon for amateurs which 爸爸正在给我讲一个有趣的故事。 (organize) to help raise money for 4.短语动词在主动结构中是不可分割的,在 charity. 被动结构中也是如此,不可去掉动词后面 二、使用被动语态应注意的几个问题 的介词或副词。 1.否定词not的位置:在第一个助动词或情 The old man was often laughed at 态动词之后。 那位老人经常被嘲笑。 He was extremely disappointed to hear [即时训练2] 将下列句子改为被动语态 ①We saw a stranger enter the building thathe would not be given a doctor's just now. degree. 听到不会获得博士学位,他失望透顶。 ② My uncle gave me a present the 2.主动句的谓语动词带有复合宾语时,应将 other day. 宾语变成被动句的主语,而将宾语补足语 保留不动,这时的宾语补足语变成了主语 补足语。 ③ The bad weather made me decide to We saw him sitting there without doing stay here for another day anything. -He was seen sitting there without doing ④My uncle took good care of me when I anything. was young. 我们看见他坐在那儿,什么也没做。 His words made me throw up 三、难点突破-一主动形式表示被动意义 -I was made to throw up by his words 1.当feel、look、smell、taste、sound等系动词 他的话令我作呕。 后面接形容词/名词构成系表结构时。 名师点津 Compared with the standard fee, which is 在主动语态中,make、hear、see等词后接动词不 $800, the group participation discount 定式时要省略to,但在被动语态中不能省略。 sounds quite attractive to me. 3.带双宾语的动词作谓语的主动句转换为被 与800美元的标准费用相比,团体参与折 动句时,可将表示物的直接宾语变为主语, 扣对我来说很有吸引力。 用for或to引出表示人的间接宾语,或将 2.当cut、read、sell、wear、write、wash等表示 表示人的间接宾语变为主语,直接宾语 某种属性且带有修饰语时 保留。 The science fiction written by Liu Cixin My father is telling me an interesting sells very well. story now. 刘慈欣写的科幻小说很畅销。 , ·英语·选择性必修 第四册(配RJ版) ②Carson proves that a simple literary 3.want、require、need意为“需要”时,后面的 form that 动词-ing形式用主动形式表示被动含义 (pass) down (相当于不定式的被动形式)。 through the ages can still Not only do they know more about the (employ) today to draw attention to important truths. festival but also realize the elderly need tc (2023·全国甲卷) be treated/treating with respect. ③A fiction writing contest 他们不仅对这个节日有了更多的了解,而 (hold ) by the School English 且意识到老年人需要受到尊重。 Newspaper next week. ④ She wrote back, enclosing my letter 4.在“be十adj.十todo”结构中,不定式的逻 where grammar mistakes 辑宾语是句子的主语时。 The innocent request was difficult to (correct)! reject. As for study, it is essential to find out what needs (do). 这个天真的请求很难拒绝。 [即时训练3] 单句语法填空/完成句子 这种丝绸摸起来柔软舒适。但是制作起 ①It was a coincidence that the motorcyclist's 来很困难。 The silk mother (treat) at that But it is difficult moment in the same hospital 课堂探究 核心知识·关键能力 重难突破 [核心词汇·练透] ona...basis根据;以......的方式(基准) daily (1)ona regular basis 例行地;有规律地;定期地 (base) are bound to make a 在......的基础上;基于;根据 on the basis of big difference to our environment. (2)base v. ② (base) on historical 以......为据点(或总部等); facts. 把(总部等)设在 Romance of the Three Kingdoms is populat base ... on/upon 把.....建立在.....的基础上 among all the Chinese people. be based on/upon 以.....为基础/根据 ③我强烈建议你应该将分组建立在学生的考 [经典佳句] Iwas often taken to a pool to 试成绩、语言表现或兴趣爱好上 practice swimming by my mom on a daily basis. (2023·新课标I卷,应用文) 我妈妈每天都带我去游泳池练习游泳。 I strongly recommend that you [即时训练 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①There is no doubt that our small acts on a 8 UNTT 1 SCIENCE FICTION 学以致用 随堂演练·巩固提升1 自主检测 I. 单句语法填空 II. 使用本单元所学语法知识(被动语态)翻 1. The exhibition, which (hold) at 译下面的语段 the museum next week, will last two Frankenstein is a science fiction which days. 1. [是玛丽·雪 2. The shop owner told me that the girl 莱(MaryShelley)写的].2. (take) to the hospital because of (这本小说被认为是)oneoftheearliest her serious illness. science fiction stories in English literature. 3. The poems, whose topics can be sports. 3. (write) (这本小说出 diet and school life must 版后), it drew wide attention. The story of in English. 4. From the activity, I learn that at present the novel4. the environment (destroy) (基于科学、想象和自身经历),The because of people's harmful activities novel5. 5. According to the notice, everybody (已被翻译成多种语言). (require) to take part in the 提示 activity. 请完成[知能达标训练]作业(二) Section II. Using Language 语篇理解·要点领悟 精读课文 结构剖析 Read the text carefully and then choose the 3. How does the time traveller feel when best answer. travelling through time? 1. What makes the traveller think that the A. Excited. B. Relaxed time machine works? C. Unfortunate. A. The change of time on a clock. D. Uncomfortable B. The lab that looks different 4. Why is the time traveller worried about C. The strange feeling in mind stopping the machine? D. The trick the machine plays on him 2. Why is the author invisible to his niece? A. Because an accident can happen. A. Because he is hidden from her. B. Because the machine will turn over. B. Because they are not in the same time. C. Because an explosion may take place C. Because there is no lamp in the room. D. Because he moves like a rocket. D. Because the machine has no brakes. __ C 英语·选择性必修 第四册(配BJ版) 课堂探究 核心知识·关键能力1 重难突破 [核心词汇·练透] superioradj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的 be superior to 比......更好;更胜一筹 ② As is shown in the report, only one be junior to sb 比某人年龄小/职位低 salesman is senior me in the be senior to sb 比某人年长/职位高 比......差/级别低 be inferior to sb/sth company. [经典佳句] Recycled bags are superior to ③他总是表现得比我更胜一筹,这把我气得 plastic bags in environmental protection. 浑身颤抖。 回收袋在环保方面优于塑料袋。 [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 He always behaves as if he ① Tsinghua University and Beijing University ,which makes me are clearly superior other universities tremble all over. in China. take over占上风;取而代之;接管;接手 take off 起飞;匆匆离去;脱下;大获成功 which will widen our horizons and add 过take on 呈现:雇用;承担 pleasureto ourdaily life.(应用文之建议信) take in 包括;吸收;理解;欺骗;收留 ②After taking the firm from his take up 占据;开始从事 father,Tom took some scientific take after 与某人相似 ideas and took some experienced take away_ 带走;拿走;夺走 and hard-working workers, which suggested [经典佳句] My parents urge me to be patient that his firm would take _soon. and never let negative thoughts take over. ③我记下他提到的事项,更加投入课题中。 (读后续写之主旨升华 (2022·浙江1月卷,读后续写) 我的父母敦促我要有耐心,永远不要让消极 的想法占据上风。 [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 and poured more effort to the ①We should take some hobbies. project. conflictwith与......冲突或抵触 conflict n. 上个星期五我发现我完全一团糟! 矛盾;冲突 我和朋友 冲突;抵触 安娜在学校发生了冲突。 in conflict with 与.....有冲突 [即时训练] 完成语段 come into conflict with 与.....产生冲突 得知你和你同桌发生冲突,我写信给你一些 [经典佳句] Last Friday I found me totally 建议。首先,学生因为一些小事与其他人产 in a mess! I conflicted with my friend Anna at school. 生冲突是正常的。其次,当你与他人有冲突 10高中同步学习方案 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION II.1.declared 2.bonus 3.salary 4.more like a friend Section I Reading and Thinking than a younger cousin 5.lies our library 语篇理解·要点领悟 Section II Learning About Language Task I.1.(1)robot (2)help (3)left 2.how a robot used for housework is tested out in a family 语法精讲·技能培养 Task II.1~4 ADBA [即时训练1] Task Ill.1.(1)He seemed more like a human than a ①was invited②was built③is being destroyed machine. ④have been honored⑤was being organized (2)He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a [即时训练2] deep voice,although his facial expression never DA stranger was seen to enter the building just now. changed. 2.(1)She looked at his fingers with wonder as they turned 2A present was given to me the other day by my uncle. each page. (2)As he held her,she felt the warmth of his body.She I was given a present the other day by my uncle. screamed,pushed him away,and ran to her room. 3I was made to decide to stay here for another day by 核心知识·关键能力 the bad weather. [核心词汇·练透]一即时训练 OI was taken good care of by my uncle when I was l.①appointment②to perform③appointed young. DLearning that you are appointed as/to be [即时训练3] 2.①guilt②guilty③Dut of guilt Dwas being treated 2has been passed be employed 3.①for②from③was dismissed from her post ③will be held④had been corrected⑤to be done. 4.①against②on③declared me to be the winner of doing 6feels soft and comfortable to make the writing Contest declare war on/against 核心知识·关键能力 [重点句型·通关]一即时训练 [核心词汇·练透]一即时训练 1.Dmore than willing to help us more than our teacher ①basis ②Based③(should)base grouping on 2more than forty students more hard-working students'exam grades,verbal performance or interests than clever 随堂演练·巩固提升 2.DIt is obvious that 2It occurred to the twins that 1.1.will be held 2.had been taken 3It is hoped that OIt happened that 3.be written 4.is being destroyed 5.is required 3.1there stood a group of nurses 2there came the news Here are some suggestions on how to create lI.1.was written by Mary Shelley 2.It is regarded as 随堂演练·巩固提升 3.After the novel was published 4.is based on science, imagination and personal experiences 5.has been I.1.experiment with a household robot translated into many languages 2.on a business trip 3.feel alarmed 4.facial expression 5.on the second morning 6.improve his social position Section I Using Language 7.make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant 8.with wonder 9.accompany her to the shops 语篇理解·要点领悟 10.be completely transformed ABDC @) 核心知识·关键能力 : 4.I had read during the day [核心词汇·练透]一即时训练 5.I quickly hid behind a stone and saw L.①to②to③were superior to me 6.with something in his hand 7.only to find that my Pad was gone 2.①up ②over in on off ③took down 8.what I had seen everything he mentioned 第三步 3.conflicted with come into conflict with in conflict 9.So hot was it at night that with conflicts 10.seeing an alien come down through a round door 4.①up②down③out turn to my classmates or 第四步 teachers for help 【参考范文】 5.DTo keep up with his pace 2Study at your own pace The Flying Saucer ③pace back and【orth So hot was it at night that I couldn't fall asleep in the 6.①behind②over③My supporters fell away tent.I crawled out of the tent and walked around to cool 7.①to buy(should)hurry②urgent down.The sky was clear and stars were shining. 3must urge more people to reflect on their own Suddenly a bright light flashed across the sky and improper behavior must urge that more people then near my tent appeared a flying saucer,which looked (should)reflect on their own improper behavior just like the one in the book I had read during the day.I [重点句型·通关]一即时训练 quickly hid behind a stone,seeing an alien come down through a round door.He walked into my tent and came 1.DIt was at that moment that It was the smile on out with something in his hand.The UFO then flew the travellers'faces and happiness in my own heart that away.I immediately ran into my tent only to find that my 3It was not until the area was seriously polluted that Pad was gone Not until the area was seriously polluted did : I was so puzzled that I couldn't believe what I had 2.DIt seemed as if 2as if he can hardly bear it any seen.But I decided that the next time the alien came,I more as if she were seeing my inner self Das if he would talk to him. had known something [跟踪训练] 随堂演练·巩固提升 【参考范文】 I.1.a minute or so 2.draw a breath 3.a winding road Notice 4.in the open air 5.be occupied by something else To enrich our campus life,develop our imagination 6.explode like a bomb 7.like an impatient fool and arouse our interest in science,our school will hold a 8.be stunned for a moment science fiction short story writing competition next II.1.It was not until a doctor came into the room that month. 2.pros and cons 3.conflict with come into confliet with If you're a student with strong curiosity and rich imagination and good at writing,you are welcome to each other participate in it.According to the rules,your works must Section M Writing-A sci-fi short story be original and 5,000 words or so would be fine.If it appeals to you,please send your works to the office of the 写作培优·妙笔生花 Students'Union before next Friday. [实践应用]—写作步骤 Come and join us！ 第二步 The Students'Union 1.that I couldn't fall asleep 单元知识回扣 2.to cool down I.1.ridiculous 2.dignity 3.integrity 4.fiction 3.flashed across the sky 5.salary 6.bonus 7.saleswoman 8.nail 9.fetch 3 ⑧© 10.labour 11.inch 12,pace 13.whereas 10.superior to 11,take over 12.turn out 13.fall away 14.dismissed 15.random 14.have an urge to II.1.appointment appoint 2.guilty guilt 3.declare IV.1.more sad than angry declaration 4.calculate calculator calculation 2.as if his heart were being torn 5.division divide 6.urge urgent 3.Such is our life 7.explode explosion 8.mud muddy 4.it is not what we say but what we do that 9.weekly week 10.random randomly Ill.1.test out 2.more like 3.look after V.1.basis 2.to 3.muddy 4.asking 5.to conflict 4.on a business trip 5.or rather 6.turn around 6.be dismissed 7.who that 8.carefully 9.most 7.fall off 8.on a...basis 9.pros and cons absurd 10.an UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS Section I 3.①wherever I go②Wherever she stays③whatever Reading and Thinking method we choose 语篇理解·要点领悟 随堂演练·巩固提升 Task I.1.(1)travel (2)impressions (3)Aborigines I.1.can't wait to see all of them 2.keep this blog to (4)multiculturalism record my experiences 3.do some research on 2.four blogs experiences TaskⅡ.1~4BCDA 4.experience their culture 5.be native to Australia Task Ill.1.Located to the south of the equator,below 6.breathe in 7.shape the unique Australian culture many other countries on the globe,it's often informally 8.have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude referred to as“down under”. towards life 9.agree with the tourism slogan 10.make 2.(1)After being here for a while,my biggest impression ne feel at home is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that II.1.slogan 2.located 3.lead a more positive life make up the nation. 4.To help students experience traditional Chinese art (2)Personally speaking,what I like most about works 5.Whenever No matter when Australia is the people themselves.They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life. Section I Learning About Language and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I went. 语法精讲·技能培养 核心知识·关键能力 [即时训练1] [核心词汇·练透]—即时训练 ①used②used③selected ④playing l.①foundation ②Founded ③the foundation : [即时训练2] of friendship ①focused ②related③filled④lost 2.①location②L.ocated③is located at the foot of [即时训练3] the hill ①informed ②1ost ③printed④decorated ⑤taken 3.①with our joint efforts②joint responsibility③ltis ⑥taken only through our joint aetion that [即时训练4幻 4.①to②reference③to be referred to as 5.On the one hand on the other hand ②For one ①Encouraged ②Satisfied③Welcomed excited thing For another 核心知识·关键能力 6.Dto breathe (in)fresh country air breathed a sigh [核心词汇·练透] 即时训练 of relief out of breath l.①to②entitled hold an environmental protection [重点句型·通关]—即时训练 activity entitled 1.Dto refresh he should refresh refreshed himself at 2.①from ②from/of 3 nothing is so precious once 2that I had given/made/delivered a speech in as freedom public she has won the race 随堂演练·巩固提升 2.Dis said to have been injured It is believed that is I.1.have started designed 2.entitled 3.tired believed to be It is hoped that 4.injured 5.cleaned arranged 6.Faced